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undergraduates' attitudes and the study of mathematics at the ...

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About 70% said <strong>the</strong>y were s<strong>at</strong>isfied while 43% <strong>and</strong> 28% in <strong>the</strong> third <strong>and</strong> fourth years respectively<br />

said <strong>the</strong>y not were s<strong>at</strong>isfied. In second year also, more females (75%) were more s<strong>at</strong>isfied than<br />

male students (64%) while in both third <strong>and</strong> fourth years almost <strong>the</strong> same percentage <strong>of</strong> males<br />

<strong>and</strong> females were not s<strong>at</strong>isfied (57%).<br />

The findings indic<strong>at</strong>ed th<strong>at</strong> students were more interested in m<strong>at</strong>hs in <strong>the</strong> second year than in <strong>the</strong><br />

last two years <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir <strong>study</strong>. For example,<strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> interestung topics to students dropped<br />

from 17 in <strong>the</strong> second year to 10 in both third <strong>and</strong> fourth years. Both undergradu<strong>at</strong>es <strong>and</strong><br />

postgradu<strong>at</strong>es indic<strong>at</strong>ed th<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong>y lacked tutorials in <strong>the</strong> subject to reinforce wh<strong>at</strong> was taught in<br />

lectures, <strong>and</strong> lacked time to cover <strong>the</strong> topics as lecturers had little time to thoroughly teach<br />

especially abstract topics.<br />

Students’ less interest in m<strong>at</strong>hs, th<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> subject had little applic<strong>at</strong>ion to real life situ<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

especially to <strong>the</strong>ir future careers, th<strong>at</strong> it was not rel<strong>at</strong>ed to o<strong>the</strong>r subjects taken by <strong>the</strong>m, th<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong>re<br />

were no m<strong>at</strong>hs projects, reference books <strong>and</strong> textbooks, could be major reasons which made<br />

students loose interest in <strong>the</strong> final year <strong>of</strong> <strong>study</strong>. At this final stage (in final year), where students<br />

were thinking more <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir future, <strong>the</strong> relevance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> subject or topics became crucial to <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

expected careers. Some students’ diss<strong>at</strong>isfaction on how some m<strong>at</strong>hs lecturers taught <strong>the</strong> subject<br />

could be rel<strong>at</strong>ed to <strong>the</strong> fact th<strong>at</strong> some difficult topics were not thoroughly covered to involve<br />

applic<strong>at</strong>ions which could probably be acquired by students for future use ei<strong>the</strong>r in daily activities<br />

or in <strong>the</strong>ir careers.<br />

M<strong>at</strong>hs lectures indic<strong>at</strong>ed th<strong>at</strong> students’ difficulties in grasping abstract ma<strong>the</strong>m<strong>at</strong>ical concepts <strong>at</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> university could be due to <strong>the</strong>ir poor background in <strong>the</strong> subject. It could also be argued th<strong>at</strong><br />

20

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