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national climate change awareness-raising workshop - UNDPCC.org

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• Provide guidance on how to conduct the actual assessment of I&F flows, while also being a flexible<br />

process that <strong>national</strong> teams can use to better understand the investment and financial implications of<br />

<strong>national</strong> <strong>climate</strong> <strong>change</strong> mitigation and adaptation strategies.<br />

A presentation was also provided on the key elements of the methodology for assessing I&F flows (see full<br />

presentation attached). Participants then discussed the kind of data needed and where to find it, how to<br />

access and evaluate the data, how to set boundaries for the sector (i.e. only electricity or the entire energy<br />

sector), scenario development for the mitigation and adaptation scenarios, and ways to model the information.<br />

It was noted that technical backstopping would be provided for supporting the production of the analysis. An<br />

additional weeklong training may also be necessary. Key pre-requisites for the assessment will be: identifying<br />

the project team and assigning roles, clearly understanding the methodology, and defining the scope of each<br />

sector to be assessed.<br />

Mitigation scenario–Energy<br />

Participants discussed the five steps for the assessment—scoping out the effort, establishing the reference<br />

scenario, establishing the mitigation scenario, estimating incremental investment flows, and synthesizing<br />

results. In a sample mitigation scenario, a reasonable attempt to add <strong>climate</strong> measures might be to increase<br />

the percentage of energy received from solar or diesel (which is cleaner than coal). This would fulfil <strong>national</strong><br />

development aspects and address <strong>climate</strong> <strong>change</strong>. The resulting synthesis should include a summary that<br />

provides the highlights of the broader picture followed by a detailed technical report that spells out the<br />

assumptions and data used for arriving at numbers.<br />

In the discussion, participants noted that possible data sources could include:<br />

• National household income and expenditure surveys;<br />

• Energy sector reviews;<br />

• National resource accounts;<br />

• Studies under the Namibia Renewable Energy Programme.<br />

Possible institutions that may have useful data include:<br />

• Governmental bodies, such as the Ministry of Environment and Tourism, which has been involved<br />

with the <strong>national</strong> communication, the Ministry of Mines and Energy, the National Planning<br />

Commission and the Ministry of Finance and the Investment Centre and possibly the Ministry of<br />

Industry and Trade;<br />

• Polytechnic of Namibia (which already has a good CDM scenario);<br />

• Non-governmental <strong>org</strong>anizations, like the Desert Research Foundation;<br />

• The Electricity Control Board;<br />

• Nampower (<strong>national</strong> power company).<br />

A <strong>national</strong> team will be created and will get funding from UNDP to undertake the assessment. The UNDP<br />

office in New York will come up with drafts based on inputs received at this <strong>workshop</strong>, as well as the recent<br />

training at the “global” <strong>workshop</strong>. An ideal team could include individuals involved in planning, financial and<br />

investment matters, and policymakers familiar with the current <strong>climate</strong> dialogue. Consultations with all<br />

<strong>org</strong>anizations will be needed to create a work programme for the assessment. It is important to involve<br />

different institutions according to their capacity.<br />

Adaptation–Land use<br />

Adaptation is a more challenging issue and work on the adaptation scenario has only begun recently. The<br />

adaptation scenario will require the same five steps and basic framework as used for mitigation, but applied to<br />

a different set of circumstances. For example, Step 1 (scoping out the effort) will require establishing a time<br />

15

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