HSBC Doing business in Mexico
HSBC Doing business in Mexico
HSBC Doing business in Mexico
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30<br />
Trade<br />
The General Customs<br />
Adm<strong>in</strong>istration is the authority<br />
<strong>in</strong> charge of enforc<strong>in</strong>g the laws<br />
regulat<strong>in</strong>g customs clearances,<br />
as well as determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g customs<br />
systems, methods, and<br />
procedures; it also takes part<br />
<strong>in</strong> the study and development<br />
of projects related to duties,<br />
countervail<strong>in</strong>g duties, and other<br />
foreign trade regulation and<br />
restriction measures; complies<br />
with agreements; orders and<br />
carries out the verification of<br />
foreign trade merchandise<br />
<strong>in</strong> transport; handles <strong>in</strong>transit<br />
verification of foreign<br />
vehicles; establishes taxes on<br />
foreign trade and other taxes<br />
<strong>in</strong> accordance with the Law<br />
Importation and Exportation<br />
Law and other ord<strong>in</strong>ances,<br />
as well as the customs value<br />
of merchandise based on<br />
the Customs Law (CL); and<br />
determ<strong>in</strong>es the nature, state,<br />
orig<strong>in</strong>, and other characteristics<br />
of merchandise, <strong>in</strong> order to<br />
establish tariff classifications.<br />
<strong>Mexico</strong>’s anti-trust law prohibits<br />
monopolies and certa<strong>in</strong><br />
horizontal restrictive practices<br />
deemed to be ‘absolute<br />
monopolistic practices’.<br />
Price fix<strong>in</strong>g, restrictions on<br />
production and distribution<br />
market shar<strong>in</strong>g and concerted<br />
bidd<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> public tenders are<br />
strictly prohibited.<br />
The law also prohibits the<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g practices by firms<br />
that have substantial power<br />
<strong>in</strong> the market place and that<br />
restra<strong>in</strong> or attempt to restra<strong>in</strong><br />
competition: vertical market<br />
shar<strong>in</strong>g; restriction on resales;<br />
tie-<strong>in</strong>s; exclusivity contracts;<br />
refusal to deal; boycotts; and<br />
certa<strong>in</strong> other practices.