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Container-on-Barge Pre-Feasibility Study Final Report - Towmasters ...

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Osprey Line uses deck barges and will <strong>on</strong>ly stack them two high due to wind c<strong>on</strong>cerns in the<br />

South Texas Gulf area.<br />

A jumbo river barge, however, can carry 24 TEUs of c<strong>on</strong>tainers, stacked 3 high, for 72 TEUs per<br />

barge. As the name implies, this could be 72 twenty-foot c<strong>on</strong>tainers or 36 forty-foot c<strong>on</strong>tainer<br />

equivalent units, or some combinati<strong>on</strong> thereof. This is shown in Appendix H.<br />

Stowage, Multiple Stops, Express Service<br />

Vessels with c<strong>on</strong>tainers require stowage plans for stability of the vessel. The stowage plans aid<br />

the receiving port in its unloading plan. Every time a vessel stops to pick up additi<strong>on</strong>al<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tainers, a new stowage plan must be made. This sometimes requires unloading and reloading<br />

previously loaded c<strong>on</strong>tainers to re-stabilize the vessel.<br />

Thus, a single barge should be loaded at <strong>on</strong>e port to be delivered to <strong>on</strong>e port (port-pairs).<br />

Excepti<strong>on</strong>s can be made, but <strong>on</strong>ly at the expense of scheduling and possibly, double handling of<br />

cargo.<br />

This means that a successful port should invest in marketing efforts to eventually guarantee a full<br />

barge load for each destinati<strong>on</strong> port it seeks to serve. Dem<strong>on</strong>strati<strong>on</strong> or trial services, however,<br />

may not have this luxury. In that case, additi<strong>on</strong>al stops may be required.<br />

A notable excepti<strong>on</strong> could result from some carriers’ reluctance to move c<strong>on</strong>tainers stacked threehigh<br />

in the lower Gulf Intracoastal area. Until those c<strong>on</strong>cerns are resolved, the third-high stack<br />

from the inland rivers could be removed at a port such as Houst<strong>on</strong> or New Orleans.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>tainer</str<strong>on</strong>g>/Chassis Management System<br />

The c<strong>on</strong>tainer/chassis management system requires a supply of c<strong>on</strong>tainers/chassis, a c<strong>on</strong>tainer<br />

inspecti<strong>on</strong> reporting system <strong>on</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong> for the c<strong>on</strong>tainers at transfer points, and maintenance<br />

of the equipment supply, since the ocean carrier in the COB operati<strong>on</strong> can simplify the c<strong>on</strong>tainer<br />

equipment supply, since the ocean carrier already delivers large volumes of equipment to the<br />

ocean ports. 19 If an equipment supplier is not easily available, the inland port may be required to<br />

set up the neutral pool itself.<br />

Depending up<strong>on</strong> the ship line, inland pools are already established in Memphis, St. Louis,<br />

Chicago, Nashville, Columbus and Cleveland. In Pittsburgh, for instance, Hapag Lloyd has a<br />

pool, but not all of the lines do the same. The expense for establishing a pool will have to be born<br />

or shared by the shipper, the steamship or barge line, or a logistics company or port.<br />

19 <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>tainer</str<strong>on</strong>g> Transport by Inland Waterways, Pgs 19-20

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