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June 24, 2009 - Order re: 4th Amended Statement of Claim - Wagners

June 24, 2009 - Order re: 4th Amended Statement of Claim - Wagners

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(f)<br />

(g)<br />

(h)<br />

Used raw materials, including coal and o<strong>re</strong>, <strong>of</strong> inferior quality which they it<br />

knew would <strong>re</strong>sult in the emission <strong>of</strong> higher levels <strong>of</strong> Operational<br />

Emissions and Tar Ponds Contaminants than would occur if better quality<br />

coal and o<strong>re</strong> we<strong>re</strong> used;<br />

Did not conduct their its own air, soil and water monitoring, or, in the<br />

alternative, if they it did, did not sha<strong>re</strong> the <strong>re</strong>sults <strong>of</strong> such monitoring with<br />

the Plaintiffs and Class Members; and<br />

Continued to operate the Steel Works when they it knew or ought to have<br />

known that the Operational Emissions and Tar Ponds Contaminants we<strong>re</strong><br />

causing or we<strong>re</strong> likely to cause serious harm to the Plaintiffs and Class<br />

Members.<br />

107. 92.When the Defendants Nova Scotia and SYSCO assumed operation <strong>of</strong> the Steel<br />

Works from Ispat and Hawker Siddeley in 1967, they we<strong>re</strong> al<strong>re</strong>ady awa<strong>re</strong> <strong>of</strong> the<br />

facts set out at paragraph 102 89 above. They owed the same duty <strong>of</strong> ca<strong>re</strong> as<br />

Ispat and Hawker Siddeley, and b<strong>re</strong>ached it in the same way as Ispat and<br />

Hawker Siddeley did.<br />

108. 93.Canada was also awa<strong>re</strong> <strong>of</strong> all <strong>of</strong> those facts in 1968 when it assumed operation<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Coke Ovens. During the period when Canada operated the Coke Ovens, it<br />

b<strong>re</strong>ached its duties to the Plaintiffs and Class Members in the same ways as and<br />

Hawker Siddeley Ispat listed above.<br />

109. 94.In 1973, as a <strong>re</strong>sult <strong>of</strong> the Havelock Study, the Defendants Canada, Nova Scotia<br />

and SYSCO knew that in order to meet the National Ambient Air Quality<br />

Objectives in Sydney,<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

Suspended particulates from the Steel Works would need to be <strong>re</strong>duced<br />

by 98% from the levels p<strong>re</strong>sent in 1972; and<br />

Sulphur dioxide emissions from the Steel Works would have to be<br />

<strong>re</strong>duced by 54% from 1972 levels.<br />

110. 95.In 1974, as a <strong>re</strong>sult <strong>of</strong> the Choquette Study, the Defendants Canada, Nova<br />

Scotia and SYSCO knew that:<br />

35

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