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Nilgiris Biosphere Reserve - Equitable Tourism Options

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Hill regions:<br />

Ooty and newly-developed places like Masinagudi, Kotagiri, are famous<br />

south Indian hill stations and also tourist sites have gone through<br />

unprecedented construction and infrastructure development causing<br />

landslides almost every year. Initiations to arrest unplanned and often<br />

detrimental constructions through regulatory mechanisms like the Hill Area<br />

Development Authority (HADP) is a boon, though at the same time prone to<br />

economic and political manipulations.<br />

2.8 Case Study #1: Ecotourism Development in Masinagudi<br />

Tourists in Masinagudi seek novel, adventurous and personalised<br />

experiences in unique, remote and primordial locations. Increasingly tourists<br />

in Masinagudi are also seeking authenticity, immersion, self-discovery and<br />

quality rather than quantity. Eco-tourism can lead to a change in resource<br />

ownership and management that while being beneficial to the tourism<br />

industry, is detrimental to the local people. The happenings in and around<br />

Masinagudi are signalling negative impacts rather than benefits. Hence,<br />

research on all those aspects assumes importance to validate certain<br />

premises with first hand information and data.<br />

Masinagudi<br />

Masinagudi range is spread over about 8004 sq. Km in Mudumalai Wildlife<br />

Sanctuary and is located in the southeast part of the sanctuary. These areas<br />

are declared as reserve forest areas. The eastern part of the sanctuary,<br />

beyond Masinagudi, gets very low precipitation; about 800-mm. Dry<br />

cultivation is practiced in Masinagudi. Kurumbas, Irulas, Chettis and Paniyas<br />

are the hill tribes who have been living in the sanctuary since a long period of<br />

time.<br />

Masinagudi is a small village, which lies northwest of Udhagamandalam<br />

(Ooty) in the low country in the Moyar Valley at a distance of 25 Km from<br />

Udhagamandalam by the Sigur Ghat road. It could be also reached by the<br />

Udhagamandalam-Gudalur-Moyar Ghat road. The latter route is circuitous<br />

and a distance of about 90 kilometers is to be covered. The village derives its<br />

name from the village Goddess Masini Amman, a local deity, whose shrine is<br />

on the western part of the village, now near the bus stand in the route of<br />

Theppakadu. This village once called Masanahalli.<br />

1. Study researched andwriiten by P. Krishnamoorthy and S. Liyakhat of EQUATIONS. Field research was carried<br />

by VTMS and TNGM.<br />

15 NilIlgiris : Fading Glory

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