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Nilgiris Biosphere Reserve - Equitable Tourism Options

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The traditional cropping pattern has got transformation in the beginning of<br />

this century and people earlier cultivated rice, ragi and chamai, now turned<br />

to cultivate western (English) vegetable such as potato, cauliflower,<br />

cabbage, and carrot.<br />

Tribals are considered as Hindus though they possess and practice distinct<br />

culture and rituals to follow that are totally alien to popular so-called Hindu<br />

culture.<br />

Eco-tourism also raises some trifling benefits to tribals in terms of providing<br />

employment in these resorts. But the facet of this kind of employment is that<br />

they have been employed only in house keeping and cleaning activities for<br />

meager wages of Rs.1 000- 1 500 per month. Localtribals are widely used in<br />

the trekking exercises as escort to tourists and there by get some income.<br />

This may yield them sum ofRs. 75to 150 pertrip.<br />

Slow but steady pace of urbanisation is also taking place in Masinagudi.<br />

earlier Masinagudi had no shops but now there are 5 mechanic shops<br />

catering to needs of local community and passer-by tourists vehicles. The 3<br />

tyre shops are also an effective testimony for the fast pace of urbanisation<br />

process. Power projects have changed the outlook of this village<br />

tremendously.<br />

The first resort in Masinagudi was developed by the Parsee couple- the<br />

Kothawalas in a sprawling 30 acres environ; and has 6 cottages only. They<br />

organise wildlife tours, trekking, night safaris and horse riding.<br />

The next resort - Jungle Hut, is run by Mathias, has 8 cottages and has 4<br />

rooms with balconies. They are running this resort without any kind of<br />

license like other all resorts. They have a golf course and a swimming pool.<br />

They have AlC rooms. The clients for this resort are from foreign countries<br />

mostly from European countries and sizable customers are also from<br />

domestic elite class.<br />

Forest Hills, another resort, is having 6-8 cottages. They have self-catering<br />

for tourists and run bars. The tariff range is in-between Rs. 1200-1 500 per<br />

day. Bamboo bangs charges Rs. 1800 per day. Casa deep woods tariff<br />

rates would be Rs. 2200 per day and is operating on the basis of Timeshare.<br />

21 Nilagiris: Fading Glory

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