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Comparison of irrigation performance based on management and ...

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These indicators were measured using the following mathematical descripti<strong>on</strong>s:<br />

E C<br />

Water flowing out <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the system<br />

=<br />

Water flowing into the system<br />

(1a)<br />

ARWS<br />

Total volume <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> water sup plied<br />

=<br />

Total volume <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> crop water dem<strong>and</strong><br />

(1b)<br />

Total volume <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>irrigati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> water diverted<br />

ARIS =<br />

Total volume <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>irrigati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> water dem<strong>and</strong>ed<br />

(1c)<br />

Volume <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> water actually delivered<br />

WDR =<br />

int ended volume <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> water tobe delivered<br />

(1d)<br />

Outpout per harvested area ( t<strong>on</strong>s / ha)<br />

Pr oducti<strong>on</strong>(<br />

t<strong>on</strong>s)<br />

=<br />

Irrigated cropped area ( ha)<br />

(2a)<br />

Outpout per harvested area ( US$ / ha)<br />

Local value <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> producti<strong>on</strong> ( US$)<br />

=<br />

Irrigated cropped area ( ha)<br />

(2b)<br />

Outpout per comm<strong>and</strong> area ( US$ / ha)<br />

Local value <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Pr oducti<strong>on</strong>(<br />

US$)<br />

=<br />

Comm<strong>and</strong> area ( ha)<br />

2c)<br />

3 Local value <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Pr oducti<strong>on</strong> ( US$)<br />

Outpout per water sup plied ( US$ / m ) =<br />

3<br />

Diverted <str<strong>on</strong>g>irrigati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> sup ply ( m )<br />

(2d)<br />

Data used in this study are emanating from different sources. Sugar estates have their own records<br />

regarding annual producti<strong>on</strong>, water diverted to the schemes <strong>and</strong> meteorological data.<br />

Table 1: Sources <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> important data<br />

Data<br />

Irrigati<strong>on</strong> schemes<br />

Metahara W<strong>on</strong>ji Finchaa Hare Sille Bilate<br />

Metro Data Estate Estate Estate NMSA NMSA Tessema,<br />

2006<br />

Producti<strong>on</strong> Estate Estate Estate Belete, Aklilu, Tessema<br />

2006 2006<br />

Water supply Estate Estate Estate Belete Aklilu<br />

ARWS calculated calculated calculated Belete Aklilu Tessema<br />

ARIS calculated calculated calculated Belete Aklilu Tessema<br />

Efficiency measured measured Belete Aklilu<br />

17

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