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May 8, 2007<br />

THE<br />

TUESDAY<br />

REPORT<br />

Published every Tuesday by <strong>Chip</strong> <strong>Scale</strong> <strong>Review</strong><br />

IBM claims ‘self-assembling’ nanotechnology breakthrough<br />

ARMONK, N.Y.—IBM has applied self-assembling nanotechnology<br />

to conventional semiconductor<br />

manufacturing, which it<br />

will use for next-generation<br />

computer chips.<br />

The natural pattern-creating<br />

process, IBM says, has<br />

been “borrowed from nature”<br />

and is comparable to <strong>the</strong> way<br />

seashells, snowflakes and<br />

tooth enamel are created.<br />

The IBM process forms<br />

trillions of holes to create insulating<br />

vacuums around <strong>the</strong><br />

miles of nanoscale wires<br />

packed next to each o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

inside each computer chip.<br />

IBM Fellow Dr. Dan Edelstein holds an<br />

experimental version of <strong>the</strong> company’s latest-generation<br />

microprocessor. (IBM Corp.)<br />

OUT OF THE R&D LAB<br />

The process, patented by IBM, moves a manufacturing method<br />

from <strong>the</strong> lab to a commercial manufacturing environment for<br />

<strong>the</strong> first time.<br />

IBM says <strong>the</strong> technology offers wiring performance<br />

improvement comparable to two generations of Moore’s Law in<br />

a single step.<br />

This new form of insulation is commonly referred to as<br />

“airgaps,” but that is a misnomer, says IBM, since <strong>the</strong> gaps are<br />

actually a vacuum.<br />

The technique used by IBM causes a vacuum to form<br />

between <strong>the</strong> copper wires on a computer chip, thus permitting<br />

electrical signals to flow faster, while consuming less electrical<br />

power.<br />

(Page 1-Continued)


IBM claims nanotechnology breakthrough<br />

The self-assembly process enables <strong>the</strong> nanoscale patterning<br />

needed to form <strong>the</strong> gaps. The pattern, says IBM, “is<br />

considerably smaller than current lithographic techniques can<br />

achieve.”<br />

A vacuum is believed<br />

to be <strong>the</strong> ultimate insulator<br />

for wiring capacitance,<br />

which occurs when two conductors<br />

siphon electrical<br />

energy from one ano<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

This condition results in<br />

undesirable heat generation<br />

and reduces <strong>the</strong> speed that<br />

data can move through a<br />

semiconductor.<br />

Until now, IBM <strong>report</strong>s,<br />

chip designers were<br />

required to fight capacitance<br />

This microprocessor cross section shows empty<br />

space between <strong>the</strong> chip’s wiring. Vacuum gaps<br />

insulate <strong>the</strong> miles of nanoscale wire that connect<br />

hundreds of million of transistors. (IBM Corp.)<br />

issues by pushing more power through chips. Adding power,<br />

however, created many o<strong>the</strong>r problems.<br />

Designers have also employed insulators with improved<br />

insulating ability. These insulators, however, have become<br />

fragile as device features become smaller, and <strong>the</strong>ir insulating<br />

properties do not compare to those of a vacuum.<br />

A FIRST FOR TECHNOLOGY<br />

“This is <strong>the</strong> first time anyone has proven <strong>the</strong> ability to syn<strong>the</strong>size<br />

mass quantities of <strong>the</strong>se self-assembled polymers and<br />

integrate <strong>the</strong>m into an existing manufacturing process with<br />

great yield results,” <strong>report</strong>s Dr. Dan Edelstein, IBM Fellow and<br />

chief scientist for <strong>the</strong> self-assembly airgap project.<br />

IBM says <strong>the</strong> secret of its breakthrough resides in how<br />

IBM scientists moved <strong>the</strong> self-assembly process from <strong>the</strong> lab to<br />

a production manufacturing environment in a way that potentially<br />

yields million of chips with consistent, high-performance<br />

results.<br />

The method deployed to make airgaps by self-assembly<br />

eliminates <strong>the</strong> traditional masking and light-etching process.<br />

Instead, IBM scientists employ a mixture of compounds, which<br />

<strong>the</strong>y pour onto a silicon wafer with <strong>the</strong> wired chip patterns,<br />

before baking <strong>the</strong> wafer. [ibm.com]<br />

(Page 2)


Amkor chief operating officer to present conference keynote<br />

SAN JOSE—Oleg Khaykin, chief operating officer and executive<br />

vice president of Amkor Technology Inc., a leading provider<br />

of assembly and test services, will present <strong>the</strong> keynote speech<br />

at <strong>the</strong> International Wafer-Level Packaging Conference on<br />

September 18.<br />

His topic will be, “Packaging Trends and<br />

Solutions for Advanced Silicon Applications.”<br />

Khaykin was named to Amkor’s top operating<br />

post in January 2006, <strong>report</strong>ing to Chairman<br />

James Kim, and was vested with overall responsibility<br />

for worldwide sales, marketing, product business<br />

units, advanced product development, and<br />

manufacturing operations.<br />

Khaykin<br />

Khaykin joined Chandler, Ariz.-based Amkor in 2003 as<br />

executive vice president for corporate development and flipchip<br />

operations.<br />

SPEARHEADED AMKOR’S UNITIVE ACQUISITION<br />

He spearheaded Amkor’s 2004 acquisition of Unitive<br />

Electronics and <strong>the</strong> company’s strategic alliance with IBM.<br />

Prior to joining Amkor, Khaykin was vice president of<br />

strategy and business development for Conexant Systems<br />

Inc./Mind-speed Technologies from 1999-2003.<br />

He also served eight years with The Boston Consulting<br />

Group, where he worked with leading European and North<br />

American companies in <strong>the</strong> high tech, bio-technology, automotive,<br />

and aerospace industries.<br />

Khaykin holds an MBA from Northwestern University and<br />

a bachelor’s degree in electrical and computer engineering<br />

from Carnegie-Mellon University.<br />

The fourth annual IWLPC will be held from Sep. 17-19,<br />

with <strong>the</strong> first day devoted to workshops. Days 2 and 3 will<br />

include exhibits, panels, technical paper presentations and <strong>the</strong><br />

keynote dinner on Sep. 18 at <strong>the</strong> Wyndham Hotel in San Jose.<br />

The Conference is co-presented by <strong>Chip</strong> <strong>Scale</strong> <strong>Review</strong><br />

magazine and <strong>the</strong> SMTA, <strong>the</strong> nation’s leading electronics trade<br />

organization.<br />

A special “Early Bird” discount of 10 percent for attendees<br />

is available at <strong>the</strong> IWLPC website at smta.org/iwlpc.<br />

(Page 3)


People in <strong>the</strong> News<br />

Ang joins ASAT Holdings as VP of North American sales<br />

HONG KONG—Industry veteran Gabby Ang has joined ASAT<br />

Holdings Ltd. as vice president of North American sales, based<br />

in Milpitas, Calif.<br />

He <strong>report</strong>s to Joe Martin, executive vice<br />

president of sales and marketing.<br />

Most recently, Ang served as vice president<br />

of sales for Advanced Semiconductor<br />

Engineering, Taiwan. Earlier he served in sales<br />

positions with Advanced Interconnect<br />

Technologies, <strong>the</strong> packaging foundry recently<br />

acquired by Unisem.<br />

Gabby Ang Ang has also held sales positions with<br />

Amkor Technology Inc. and Interlek/Dynetics.<br />

He holds a master’s degree in international management<br />

and a bachelor’s degree in mechanical engineering. [asat.com]<br />

Indium Corp. announces management changes, promotions<br />

CLINTON, N.Y.—Indium Corp. of America has announced several<br />

management changes and promotions, including Ross<br />

Berntson, Scott Pringle and Jim Slattery.<br />

Berntson has been promoted to vice president of<br />

Indium’s Solder Products Business Unit. He most recently<br />

served as director of that unit.<br />

Pringle has been named sales director for global<br />

accounts, based in Sou<strong>the</strong>rn California. He has served as a<br />

consultant to Indium for two years.<br />

Slattery has been named vice president of technical service<br />

for Indium’s Metals & Chemicals Business Unit. He was<br />

most recently vice president of technical service for <strong>the</strong> Solder<br />

Products Business Unit. [indium.com]<br />

THE TUESDAY REPORT(TM)<br />

is published every Tuesday, except on federal and California state holidays,<br />

by <strong>Chip</strong> <strong>Scale</strong> <strong>Review</strong>. Copyright © Gene Selven & Associates Inc.,<br />

2007. All rights reserved. To contact <strong>the</strong> office of publication, phone<br />

408/996-7016.<br />

Publisher Gene Selven gselven@aol.com<br />

Editor Ron Iscoff chipscale@gmail.com<br />

Senior Editor Terrence E. Thompson tethompson@aol.com<br />

(Page 4)

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