Pavement Design Catalogue - LGED
Pavement Design Catalogue - LGED
Pavement Design Catalogue - LGED
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The <strong>Pavement</strong> <strong>Design</strong> <strong>Catalogue</strong> also provides guidelines for Road Junction, Road<br />
Intersection and Road Widening for Bus Stop and rural traffic stand.<br />
The <strong>Pavement</strong> <strong>Design</strong> <strong>Catalogue</strong> contains <strong>Pavement</strong> cross-sections for Upazila Roads<br />
and Union Roads (previously called FRB and Rural Roads) along with shoulder and<br />
drainage treatment in Hilly areas.<br />
The <strong>Pavement</strong> <strong>Design</strong> <strong>Catalogue</strong> provides important guidelines for Gradients and Super<br />
Elevation for longitudinal profile of roads and extra width of pavement required at<br />
horizontal curves.<br />
The <strong>Pavement</strong> <strong>Design</strong> <strong>Catalogue</strong> also provides sample protective measures to road<br />
embankment venerable to erosion due to wave action of floodwater in Char and Haor<br />
areas.<br />
GEOMETRIC DESIGN CRITERIA OF UPAZILA ROAD AND UNION ROAD<br />
1. Gradients<br />
Gradient is the longitudinal slope of a road. The following gradients for Upazila Roads<br />
and Union Roads tentatively recommended:<br />
Table-1<br />
Gradients<br />
Terrain Ruling grade (Maximum) Limiting grade (Maximum)<br />
Plains 1 in 30 1 in 20<br />
Hills 1 in 20 1 in 15<br />
a. Ruling gradient: This gradient is the slope of the road, which is adopted in road<br />
design and calculations of cuts and fills. This gradient is decided in such ways that<br />
slow moving and fast moving, both types of traffic can easily negotiate over this<br />
slope.<br />
b. Limiting gradient: This gradient may be used, where topography of a place compels<br />
this course or where the adoption of gentler gradients would add enormously to the<br />
cost. In such cases, the lengths of the continuous grade line at a grade steeper than<br />
the ruling gradient should be limited as far as possible. In hills where limiting gradients<br />
have to be used rather frequently, it is important to separate such stretches by<br />
providing stretches of level road on easier grades.<br />
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