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12<br />
Focus | Autumn 2010<br />
New adolescent service for<br />
patients with inflammatory<br />
dise<strong>as</strong>e<br />
A new service for teenagers suffering<br />
from inflammatory bowel dise<strong>as</strong>e (IBD)<br />
h<strong>as</strong> been launched by the <strong>Bradford</strong><br />
Royal Infirmary.<br />
The g<strong>as</strong>troenterology unit h<strong>as</strong> developed<br />
the new IBD transition clinic which aims<br />
to help e<strong>as</strong>e the move from child to<br />
adult-orientated health care smoothly.<br />
IBD is the term used to cover the chronic<br />
conditions like Crohn’s Dise<strong>as</strong>e and<br />
Ulcerative Colitis - painful conditions<br />
which affect anywhere from the<br />
mouth to the bottom and can lead to a<br />
narrowing in the gut (part of the small<br />
bowel). Typical signs include diahorrea<br />
and bleeding, weight loss, failure to<br />
thrive, abdominal pain and sometimes<br />
malnutrition <strong>as</strong> the absorption of<br />
nutrients does not take place.<br />
BRI consultant g<strong>as</strong>troenterologist, Dr<br />
Cathryn Preston, said: “In a bid to get<br />
patients to take greater responsibility for<br />
their own health, we have developed these<br />
joint clinics between the adult and paediatric<br />
g<strong>as</strong>tro teams, which the young people can<br />
attend for <strong>as</strong> long <strong>as</strong> is appropriate before<br />
transferring permanently to the care of adult<br />
services.<br />
“The move from paediatric to adult clinics<br />
can be very daunting for teenagers during<br />
what can be a very important and vulnerable<br />
time in their lives.<br />
“Young people need to know they will be<br />
supported through <strong>this</strong> transition smoothly<br />
and successfully <strong>as</strong> it is an important factor if<br />
they are to achieve their maximum potential<br />
in terms of education, health, development<br />
and well-being.”<br />
The clinic, which takes place at adult<br />
outpatients, sees the patient meet up with<br />
the handover team to discuss the move. The<br />
team consists of a paediatric consultant, an<br />
adult g<strong>as</strong>troenterologist, an adult IBD nurse<br />
specialist, a paediatric nurse specialist, the<br />
patient’s parents (who attend for part of<br />
the consultation), an outpatient nurse and a<br />
paediatric dietician.<br />
Teenage paitient Salma Ahemd with IBD nurse<br />
specialist Deborah Patterson, left, and IBD<br />
consultant Dr Cathryn Preston, right<br />
The transition clinics begin after school at<br />
3.30pm. Future plans include a youth panel<br />
or mentoring service by young people who<br />
have already graduated to the full adult<br />
service, to help other young people coming<br />
through.<br />
Dr Preston added: “Peer support is critical<br />
during adolescence and it’s something that<br />
h<strong>as</strong> not previously been on offer in the<br />
department. We are working hard to make<br />
<strong>this</strong> a reality <strong>as</strong> it’s vital for young people<br />
to be able to talk to other teenagers in a<br />
similar situation about what they are going<br />
through.”<br />
One young <strong>Bradford</strong> patient, who is<br />
supporting the new clinic, is 16-yearold<br />
Salma Ahmed. She believes the new<br />
transition clinic for young IBD sufferers in<br />
<strong>Bradford</strong> will be invaluable, especially the<br />
peer support group.<br />
“Suffering from something like Crohn’s<br />
dise<strong>as</strong>e makes you grow up quicker and<br />
it’s made me realise that life is not a bed of<br />
roses.<br />
“There were tough times - the long nights,<br />
the long stays in hospital, the pain, but<br />
the new clinic sounds really beneficial to<br />
young people in <strong>Bradford</strong> because it will<br />
help the transition to adult healthcare run<br />
more smoothly and give young people, at<br />
a vulnerable stage of their life, time to get<br />
used to the change in medical help.<br />
“Growing up <strong>as</strong> a teenager normally is hard<br />
enough work without having something<br />
like Crohn’s, so anything that encourages<br />
normality can only be a good thing.”<br />
In <strong>Bradford</strong>, around 1,600 adults and 50<br />
children, under the age of 18-years-old,<br />
suffer from the lifelong condition. The<br />
average age for presenting with the dise<strong>as</strong>e<br />
is 11 years and nine months and, locally,<br />
there is a slightly higher prevalence rate of<br />
ulcerative colitis in children from a south<br />
Asian background.<br />
Dr Preston added: “We don’t know why<br />
<strong>this</strong> illness affects a slightly higher number<br />
of Asian children and in order to address<br />
<strong>Bradford</strong>’s future health needs we need to<br />
understand why <strong>this</strong> is. So we are currently<br />
involved in recruiting for a trial into IBD<br />
genetics at Manchester Royal Infirmary to<br />
help provide some answers.”<br />
For more information, contact the<br />
National Association for Colitis and<br />
Crohn’s Dise<strong>as</strong>e on 0845 130 2233 or<br />
nacc.org.uk<br />
Q:<br />
Why should I dry my hands after w<strong>as</strong>hing them