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<strong>July</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Budget Energy Environment Health Care Infrastructure Labor Legal Tax Workforce<br />

The Pennsylvania Business Council (PBC) envisions a<br />

Commonwealth in which residents enjoy a very high quality<br />

of life in sustainable communities, where those seeking<br />

employment find high quality jobs with good compensation,<br />

and where those who invest their capital and hard<br />

work can grow firms that flourish and are profitable.<br />

In order to create and renew this vision of Pennsylvania,<br />

PBC is working aggressively with more than 30 business<br />

associations in a partnership to define key long-term<br />

policy strategies and solutions that make the Commonwealth<br />

more competitive; and elect candidates for office<br />

who offer the best capacity to create and sustain a better<br />

Pennsylvania.<br />

keepingSCORE lays out the public policy goals of a unified<br />

business community, the current “score” of efforts to<br />

achieve those aims, and the grassroots actions that support<br />

these public policy goals.<br />

A<br />

n odyssey to improve Pennsylvania’s legal climate that has spanned a generation, just met its first major<br />

success. But more work and a lengthy journey still lie ahead, say some of the Commonwealth’s preeminent<br />

business leaders.<br />

On Monday, June 27, the Pennsylvania House of Representatives adopted by a 116-83 vote, the Fair Share Act sending<br />

the joint and several reform measure to Governor Tom Corbett for his signature. Governor Corbett signed the Act the next<br />

day in the Capitol Rotunda stating that it was a symbolic location because of the unified efforts of both chambers.<br />

“This is an important win for making Pennsylvania more competitive,” said Pennsylvania Business Council Chairman Denis<br />

O’Brien, President and CEO of PECO. “But it’s just the first step in comprehensive legal reform.”<br />

The Fair Share Act, says Thomas L. VanKirk, Chairman of Buchanan Ingersoll & Rooney, and a PBC Policy Roundtable<br />

member, will make civil lawsuits fair and more predictable. “The legislation says that, from now on, liability shall be<br />

several – but not joint – where the defendant's liability for the damage or loss is less than 60 percent of the total liability of<br />

all defendants, except under four exempted circumstances,” explained VanKirk. “This means that a defendant who bears<br />

the preponderance of responsibility can still be held jointly liable, but parties who bear little or only partial responsibility for<br />

an injury or loss could be held to pay no more than their proportional share of the judgment.” VanKirk commented that<br />

defendants are often inclined to settle a lawsuit rather than litigate even if they played little role in the case because they<br />

fear the random, lottery-like nature of the civil court system that might hold them to pay all or most of the judgment. “Even<br />

if they win, a defendant can spend huge sums on legal fees defending themselves” said VanKirk, “so they are apt to settle<br />

as the lower cost alternative.”<br />

Chair<br />

Denis P. O’Brien<br />

PECO<br />

Secretary<br />

Gretchen R. Haggerty<br />

United States Steel<br />

Treasurer<br />

Kathy Pape<br />

Pennsylvania American Water<br />

Education Foundation Chair<br />

T. William Boxx<br />

McKenna Foundation<br />

PEG PAC Chair<br />

Gary Veshecco<br />

Erie Insurance<br />

President & CEO<br />

David W. Patti<br />

Dir of Admin & Member Services<br />

Suzie Barbush<br />

Political & Grassroots Director<br />

Christopher Nicholas<br />

Issue Manager<br />

Carl A. Marrara<br />

Event Manager<br />

Ashley L. Parsells<br />

Consultants<br />

Earl M. Baker, PhD<br />

Michael E. Greenberg, PhD<br />

Kathleen Woolever<br />

John T. Tighe, III, founder and CEO of TMG Health said joint and several reform benefits a wide range of Pennsylvania<br />

interests. “Small and large businesses alike have identified Pennsylvania’s legal climate as a hindrance for starting and<br />

growing an enterprise in the Commonwealth,” said Tighe. “But the inherent unfairness of joint liability has hurt our<br />

doctors, hospitals, nursing homes, colleges, universities, and<br />

municipal governments. Passage of the Fair Share Act<br />

benefits everyone and ultimately saves tax dollars.”<br />

O’Brien said that PBC, other business associations, medical<br />

professionals and health care providers, non-profits and local<br />

government organizations will continue to press for other legal<br />

reforms that make Pennsylvania more competitive. “There<br />

was a lot of hard work through a coalition of interests,” said<br />

O’Brien. “And we benefitted from the strong leadership of<br />

House Majority Leader Mike Turzai, Senate Majority Leader<br />

Dominic Pileggi, and Governor Tom Corbett – all of whom<br />

made passage of the Fair Share Act a top <strong>2011</strong> priority.”<br />

Read more about the Fair Share Act and other legal reform<br />

legislation on page 7.<br />

Pennsylvania Business Council 116 Pine Street, Suite 201 Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17101 717-232-8700 www.pabusinesscouncil.org


Budget Energy Environment Health Care Infrastructure Labor Legal Tax Workforce<br />

DEFINING SUCCESS<br />

Oppose increasing taxes on the job creators. Oppose increasing<br />

the Personal Income Tax rate and the Sales & Use Tax.<br />

Oppose “Combined Reporting.”<br />

Cut spending.<br />

Empower a “Grace Commission” to address costs.<br />

Limit General Fund spending growth.<br />

Limit irresponsible debt.<br />

Change the budgeting process.<br />

Reinstate “sunset” review and termination.<br />

Conduct performance audits.<br />

GETTING IN THE GAME<br />

Click here to be directed to the Pennsylvania Office of the<br />

Budget website and explore the FY <strong>2011</strong>-2012 budget.<br />

For the first time in eight years, Pennsylvania had an on-time budget. In addition, the <strong>2011</strong>-12 total operating<br />

budget represented the first reduction in spending in more than 40 years. Negotiations went down to the<br />

wire as Governor Corbett signed the budget with just 13 minutes left in the fiscal year. This budget included<br />

no new taxes, no tax increases, and no fee increases.<br />

One of the largest cuts was seen in the state operated and state related higher education institutions. Originally,<br />

Governor Tom Corbett proposed a total 50 percent funding cut of Pennsylvania State System of Higher<br />

Education (PASSHE) schools and state related institutions: Penn State, Temple, Pittsburgh, and Lincoln.<br />

Higher education fared well in budget debates and saw more than half of those funds restored, but they still<br />

did suffer an 18 percent cut.<br />

The Department of Public Welfare, a department often pointed for “waste, fraud, and abuse,” due to recent<br />

audits by Auditor General Jack Wagner, saw a mere .04 percent cut from current expenditures. And<br />

lastly, Pennsylvania ended the 2010-11 fiscal year with a $785 million revenue surplus, thanks to betterthan-expected<br />

tax collections. That money will most likely be used to pay back $850 million to the Mcare<br />

Fund that was raided two years ago by then, Governor Edward G. Rendell. The ruling on whether the state<br />

will be responsible for paying those funds back is currently in the court system but should be ruled on in the<br />

coming months.<br />

SB 105 introduced by Senator Patrick Browne (R-Lehigh), would establish the Pennsylvania Web Accountability,<br />

Transparency, and Contract Hub (PennWATCH) Act. The Independent Fiscal Office would develop,<br />

implement and maintain a single, searchable, public website containing annual appropriation information<br />

and funding action or expenditure information of commonwealth agencies. The searchable budget databasedriven<br />

website would detail information concerning taxpayer expenditures and investments. For example, by<br />

August 31 of each year, the source tax and amount for each agency appropriation must be provided along<br />

with employment information concerning the agency and links to each agency website. By February 15,<br />

2012, employee compensation for each agency shall be listed on the website. The website will be developed<br />

by December <strong>2011</strong>. Thirteen states have a system in place similar to PennWATCH including: Hawaii, Indiana,<br />

Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nevada, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Texas, Utah, Virginia, and<br />

Washington. The bill passed the Senate in late April and moved out of the House Appropriations Committee<br />

shortly thereafter. The bill now awaits passage in the House.<br />

Pennsylvania Business Council 116 Pine Street, Suite 201 Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17101 717-232-8700 www.pabusinesscouncil.org


Budget Energy Environment Health Care Infrastructure Labor Legal Tax Workforce<br />

DEFINING SUCCESS<br />

To be competitive, Pennsylvania businesses must be able to<br />

procure plentiful, reliable, and affordable energy. This requires<br />

the infrastructure and regulatory climate that fosters generation,<br />

transmission, and distribution systems throughout the<br />

Commonwealth. Specifics:<br />

Develop and exploit all energy sources and technologies allowing<br />

market forces to determine eventual “winners and losers”<br />

without government favoritism or sanction.<br />

Facilitate the development of Marcellus Shale natural gas<br />

reserves.<br />

Oppose severance tax until the industry is successfully rooted<br />

in the Commonwealth and then consider only in light of competitiveness<br />

with other states.<br />

GETTING IN THE GAME<br />

Looking for educational programs on energy related topics Go<br />

to the Energy Utility Consultants Inc. website that has a list of<br />

over 100 webcasts available for purchase. Click here for more<br />

information.<br />

FYI<br />

No topic may be getting more media attention in Pennsylvania than Marcellus Shale and the possibility of an<br />

“Impact Fee.” Senate Bill 1100, sponsored by Senator Joseph Scarnatti (R-Jefferson), amends Title 58 (Oil<br />

and Gas) by imposing an impact fee on drillers of natural gas in the Marcellus Shale formation. Provisions of<br />

the legislation would not allow any money obtained from the impact fee to be directed to the Commonwealth's<br />

General Fund. The fee would be structured in a way that would charge well operators to pay<br />

$40,000 in the first year of production; $30,000 in the second year of production; $20,000 in the third year<br />

of production; and $10,000 in the fourth through tenth years of production. Sixty percent of the funds shall<br />

be deposited into a shale gas impact account. This amount is to be distributed as follows: 36 percent to<br />

counties with producing wells; 37 percent for municipalities with producing wells; and 27 percent to all other<br />

municipalities. Portions of the impact fee revenue will be used to address statewide infrastructure and environmental<br />

impacts. However, any municipality zoning natural gas drilling out of their region will not reap any<br />

benefits of the impact fees. The bill is currently still in the Senate Appropriations Committee.<br />

Many heralded Pennsylvania as a leader in natural gas production with the discovery of the gas in the Marcellus<br />

Shale formation. Now there may be no questioning Pennsylvania’s force as a leader in the natural gas<br />

sector. Another underground strip of shale in Pennsylvania, much deeper than the Marcellus formation, is<br />

thought to hold rich and abundant gas. Utica Shale stretches far beyond the edges of the Marcellus, covering<br />

most of Pennsylvania, New York and West Virginia, along with eastern Ohio. Currently, eastern Ohio is being<br />

developed the most but Range Resources Corp. is exploring the Utica formation in Southwestern, Pennsylvania.<br />

In an interview with the Pittsburgh Tribune-Review, Dr. Terry Engelder, Professor of Geosciences at<br />

Penn State University said, “A number of companies are taking a careful look at this shale, and in eastern<br />

Ohio there's been a fair amount of leasing.” The article goes on to state, “The Marcellus shale formation that<br />

sparked a rush of drillers to Pennsylvania and other Appalachian states averages 7,000 feet deep, and the<br />

older, thicker Utica layer runs 2,000 or more feet below that. The black Utica shale, 500 feet thick in places,<br />

dates 440 million to 460 million years.”<br />

Pennsylvania Business Council 116 Pine Street, Suite 201 Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17101 717-232-8700 www.pabusinesscouncil.org


Budget Energy Environment Health Care Infrastructure Labor Legal Tax Workforce<br />

DEFINING SUCCESS<br />

Any state legislative or regulatory policy to reduce greenhouse<br />

gas emissions must stem from federal legislative authority;<br />

be based on sound science; recognize that a diverse<br />

fuel source is a necessary component of Pennsylvania’s<br />

economy; rely on market driven solutions to identify technologies;<br />

and provide sufficient time to bring enabling energy<br />

technologies to market.<br />

As the state moves to finalize a state water plan, and works<br />

to consider and implement regulatory programs from the<br />

variety of basin commissions and compacts involved in managing<br />

water in the Commonwealth, it must be done in a manner<br />

that does not advantage one sector of the economy to<br />

the detriment of another.<br />

Governor Tom Corbett reversed one of former-Governor Edward G. Rendell's final acts as governor by<br />

rescinding an effective moratorium on natural gas drilling on state lands. The reason cited by Governor<br />

Rendell for the moratorium was so the state could complete environmental impact assessments being<br />

conducted by the Department of Conservation and National Resources. The moratorium was significant<br />

because, sixty state parks are located above the gas-rich Marcellus Shale formation. The Pennsylvania<br />

Bulletin published on Saturday, February 19, <strong>2011</strong>, stated, “This document, which was not subject to<br />

advanced public comment or review, is being rescinded as unnecessary and redundant of existing practice.<br />

The Department is implementing Section 205(c) and will continue to do so. The Department will<br />

continue to consider the input of all applicable parties with respect to public resources outlined in Section<br />

205(c).”<br />

GETTING IN THE GAME<br />

Watch a recording of PBC’s Mandatory Monday Morning Briefing<br />

featuring Drew Crompton and Terry Bossert discussing Marcellus<br />

Shale policy issues. Click below to view:<br />

Pennsylvania Business Council 116 Pine Street, Suite 201 Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17101 717-232-8700 www.pabusinesscouncil.org


Budget Energy Environment Health Care Infrastructure Labor Legal Tax Workforce<br />

DEFINING SUCCESS<br />

Adopt basic health plans.<br />

Allow association health plans.<br />

Oppose health care mandates.<br />

Promote Health Savings Accounts.<br />

Balance access to innovative therapy with cost-effectiveness.<br />

Require fair health care provider contracting.<br />

Adopt quality measures.<br />

Expand health information technology.<br />

Utilize best practices.<br />

Enact malpractice reform.<br />

Retire the MCARE Fund.<br />

Increase physicians in underserved areas.<br />

Encourage careers in science.<br />

GETTING IN THE GAME<br />

Check out the Pennsylvania Health Care Containment Council’s<br />

2010 Annual Report that was released this spring. Click here to<br />

access the report.<br />

FYI<br />

FYI<br />

This past winter, adultBasic ran out of time and out of money. Pennsylvania’s adultBasic program was one of only<br />

a few entirely state-funded health plans to provide coverage to low-income adults who do not qualify for Medicaid.<br />

Created in 2001, by Governor Tom Ridge, adultBasic is paid for through a combination of money from the state's<br />

tobacco settlement and the remainder was made up of donations from the state's four BlueCross and Blue Shield<br />

insurance companies. The cost of the program in 2010 was $166 million. With tobacco money decreasing and<br />

health care costs increasing, the state was not able to identify other funds to make up the deficit. The deal with the<br />

insurers was set to expire this past December, but they agreed to contribute $51 million to extend the program to<br />

the end of February. Shortly after taking office in January, Governor Corbett announced that the program was depleted<br />

of money and as such, coverage for all participants ended February 28. The state reached an agreement<br />

with Blue Cross to allow adultBasic subscribers to join another program for low-income citizens, called Special<br />

Care. The policy is not subsidized by the state and can cost up to $192 a month, opposed to adultBasic’s $36.<br />

Special Care also provides fewer benefits.<br />

Representative John Hornaman (D-Erie) and Senator Edwin Erickson (R-Chester) have both introduced legislation in<br />

their respective chambers that would establish the Physician Retention Loan Forgiveness Program in the Pennsylvania<br />

Higher Education Assistance Agency. In Rep. Hornaman’s plan, the Physician Retention Loan Forgiveness<br />

Program is established in PHEAA, which provides for up to 100% loan forgiveness for eligible physicians. US citizens<br />

licensed to practice medicine specializing in internal medicine, family medicine, pediatrics, or obstetrics and<br />

gynecology are eligible for the program. By accepting the program, the physician is mandated to practice in Pennsylvania<br />

for at least 10 years. Similarly, Senator Erickson’s plan would be based on demonstrated need, willingness<br />

to continue practicing as a physician in Pennsylvania after completing the program, and eligibility. The bill provides<br />

for the amount of loan forgiveness. A physician accepted into the program practicing full time may be reimbursed<br />

an amount up to 100% of the total loan for physician training up to $75,000, based upon a repayment assistance<br />

schedule. At large, the business community supports Physician Retention Loan Forgiveness Programs. Pennsylvania<br />

must retain more doctors and ensure coverage in rural and inner-city Pennsylvania. Insufficient numbers of<br />

doctors reduces access to health care and can increase the cost of health care. Pennsylvania ought to offer incentives<br />

to encourage physicians to practice in the state’s medically underserved areas. Loan Forgiveness programs<br />

that include stipulations based on need are one way to make Pennsylvania an attractive state in which to practice.<br />

Both pieces of legislation are in the respective chamber’s Education Committee.<br />

The Health Choices Act, sponsored by Representative Michael Peifer (R-Pike) would provide mandatory managed<br />

health care to recipients in specified areas of the Commonwealth through contracts with managed care organizations.<br />

House Bill 1480 was introduced in early April but has not received any attention until just recently. The Department<br />

of Public Welfare would administer and implement the program. In a recent hearing on the bill, Rep.<br />

Peifer said, "the issue really has to do with access to quality health care and the cost containment of this health<br />

care." He emphasized that with the expansion of managed care, hundreds of thousands of people could possibly<br />

be included on the Medicaid rolls. The bill is still in the House Health Committee.<br />

Pennsylvania Business Council 116 Pine Street, Suite 201 Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17101 717-232-8700 www.pabusinesscouncil.org


Budget Energy Environment Health Care Infrastructure Labor Legal Tax Workforce<br />

DEFINING SUCCESS<br />

We must increase infrastructure replacement, development, and<br />

funding. Among the goals:<br />

Maintenance of current roads and bridges.<br />

Maintenance of mass transit systems.<br />

Maintenance and expansion of water and sewer systems.<br />

Expansion of energy transmission systems.<br />

Expanded rail systems and intermodal operations.<br />

GETTING IN THE GAME<br />

Please attend the September 12, <strong>2011</strong> edition of the Mandatory<br />

Monday Morning Briefing featuring PennDot Secretary Barry<br />

Schoch. Look for more information on this coming soon!<br />

Representative Richard Geist (R-Blair) introduced HB 3, a bill that would provide for public-private partnerships<br />

(P3s) regarding transportation infrastructure. The business community encourages greater private<br />

investment in improvements to our infrastructure systems by removing regulatory hurdles and providing long<br />

-term regulatory certainty. Enacting legislation for P3s – especially for adding additional capacity to current<br />

systems, will benefit Pennsylvania. However the bill was amended to include problematic language that applies<br />

prevailing wage in all P3 transportation projects. The business community supports HB 3, so long as<br />

the amendment including prevailing wage is stricken. The bill is currently in the House Transportation Committee.<br />

Pennsylvania’s infrastructure is crumbling and there is a lack of funds in this year’s budget to address the<br />

problem. Thousands of bridges have been rated “structurally deficient” by engineers because of their age<br />

and heavy use. In addition, Pennsylvania’s businesses and industries rely on our transportation network to<br />

move people and goods. The business community has been in favor of increasing vehicle registration fees,<br />

license fees, and even an increase in the gas tax. However, due to Governor Corbett’s no tax pledge these<br />

options are considered, off the table. Current PennDot Secretary, Barry Schoch, has been on record as saying<br />

the budget shortfall for transportation infrastructure is $3 billion.<br />

Pennsylvania Business Council 116 Pine Street, Suite 201 Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17101 717-232-8700 www.pabusinesscouncil.org


Budget Energy Environment Health Care Infrastructure Labor Legal Tax Workforce<br />

DEFINING SUCCESS<br />

Limit UC to temporary, partial benefits based on actual earnings<br />

with eligibility restricted to persons unemployed through<br />

no fault of their own.<br />

Fairly compute employer UC contributions through an experience<br />

rating calculation.<br />

Compel those applying for UC benefits to register for employment<br />

search services, counseling and re-training through Pa<br />

CareerLink; and to accept work if it is offered.<br />

Adjust and limit Pennsylvania UC benefits to account for other<br />

benefits such as employer-paid severance benefits.<br />

Create a fair Workers’ Compensation Law that aims to return<br />

employees to productive, gainful employment, while providing<br />

adequate but not excessive benefits for work-related occupational<br />

injuries and illnesses.<br />

Eliminate Project Labor Agreements (PLAs) for Public Projects<br />

Reform prevailing wage law to reflect market realities and with<br />

modern thresholds.<br />

End compulsory unionism.<br />

GETTING IN THE GAME<br />

Pennsylvania Business Council Education Foundation Employment<br />

Law and Labor Policy Series:<br />

-Harrisburg, September 7<br />

-Pittsburgh, September 15<br />

-Philadelphia, September 22<br />

On June 17, the Governor signed Act 6 into law codifying the Legislature’s efforts on Senate Bill 1030, an<br />

Unemployment Compensation bill sponsored by Senator Gordner (R-Columbia). Besides providing some<br />

reform measures to Unemployment Compensation Law, SB 1030 also ensured the continuation of a federally<br />

funded 13-week extension of Unemployment Compensation benefits to about 45,000 Pennsylvanians<br />

who qualify. SB 1030 amends the Unemployment Compensation Law to provide circumstances for which<br />

an employer may be relieved of paying Unemployment Compensation benefits. For example, if work was<br />

lost due to willful misconduct connected to that work by the employee, the employer would not have to<br />

compensate that individual. SB 1030 also defines the definition of the term “credit week” to read, “any<br />

week in which the employee is paid not less than $100 (to expire December 31, 2014) and starting in<br />

2015 the definition is 16 times the minimum hourly wage required by the Minimum Wage Act.” The Act<br />

also forces those receiving unemployment benefits to actively search for a new job by posting resumes and<br />

responding to “help wanted ads” on the State’s CareerLink website. This legislation will slow the growth of<br />

the Unemployment Compensation fund; saving an average of $133 million per year over the next four<br />

years. However, the business community knows, and the Governor agrees – more needs to be done. "This<br />

legislation is a good and important step toward reforming our Unemployment Compensation Law. While<br />

these reforms will benefit employers and the workforce, there remains more to do, in the long-term, to restore<br />

the trust fund's solvency and repay our federal loans."<br />

The Pennsylvania Business Council will be hosting an Employment Law and Labor Policy Summit Series in<br />

September. The first summit will be hosted in Harrisburg on September 7, followed by a summit in Pittsburgh<br />

on September 15, and the rubber match will be in Philadelphia on September 22. All three summits<br />

will feature panels of expert attorneys, lawmakers, administration staff, and association executives. Check<br />

out the “Getting in the Game” section of this page for more information.<br />

Click here fore more information.<br />

Pennsylvania Business Council 116 Pine Street, Suite 201 Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17101 717-232-8700 www.pabusinesscouncil.org


Budget Energy Environment Health Care Infrastructure Labor Legal Tax Workforce<br />

DEFINING SUCCESS<br />

Enact the “Fair Share Act” to reform joint and several liability.<br />

Implement reforms to reduce frivolous lawsuits.<br />

Provide meaningful product liability reform including a statue<br />

of repose for product liability actions.<br />

Enact reasonable protections for retailers who unknowingly<br />

sell a defective product.<br />

Apply to all tort actions the same “venue shopping” reforms<br />

that have reduced medical malpractice claims.<br />

Balance legal liability from the sale of food products against<br />

customers’ choices to over-indulge in these products.<br />

Work to ensure access to competitive and affordable medical<br />

malpractice insurance.<br />

Amend the Constitution to empower the Legislature to consider<br />

limits on damages.<br />

Amend the constitution to use merit selection, rather than<br />

popular election, for the appointment of state appellate<br />

judges.<br />

GETTING IN THE GAME<br />

Click here to send a letter to your legislator urging them to support<br />

“comprehensive legal reform.”<br />

Joint and Several Liability has been a focus of both the Legislature and Governor Tom Corbett early in the <strong>2011</strong>-2012 legislative<br />

session. HB 1, sponsored by Representative Curt Schroder (D-Chester) and SB 2, from Senator Jacob Corman (R-<br />

Centre) are bills that would make Pennsylvania a modified Joint and Several state. Prior to the recent passage of the Fair<br />

Share Act, Pennsylvania law allowed a defendant who was marginally responsible for injury or harm to pay 100 percent of<br />

the damages. That means, even if the defendant was found one percent liable for potential damages, the plaintiff can<br />

pursue the one percent actor for 100 percent of the monetary award. The Fair Share Act changes this. The Act would more<br />

fairly represent the defendant by making them eligible to pay 100 percent of the damages only when they are found to be<br />

60 percent or more liable for said damages. If the defendant is found less than 60 percent liable, they are only responsible<br />

to pay the percent of damage that they caused. HB 1 passed the House in May, but was held up in the Senate Judiciary<br />

Committee along with SB 2 by Senator Steward Greenleaf (R-Montgomery). Eventually, Senator Greenleaf introduced his<br />

own version of “reform” by introducing SB 1131, but provision in the legislation kept the bill from being a true Joint and<br />

Several reform. The bill was amended on the floor of the Senate by Senator Corman to mirror the original language put<br />

forth in HB 1 and SB 2. The bill passed in the Senate and was quickly moved to the House for their vote. The Governor<br />

signed the Fair Share Act into law on June 28, <strong>2011</strong>.<br />

Legal Reform Does Not End With the Fair Share Act: Look for Support From the Business Community on the Following<br />

Pieces of Legislation:<br />

Representative Gordon Denlinger (R-Lancaster) introduced HB 304 on January 27, 2010 that would provide for a statute of<br />

repose. Similarly, in the Senate, Senator Lisa Baker (R-Pike/Wayne/Wyoming/Luzerne/Monroe/Susquehanna) recently<br />

introduced legislation in the form of SB 384. Statute of repose states that any person bringing a suit against a person or<br />

business must prove the product was defective and is not more than 15 years old. As technology and science change,<br />

products over 15 years of age do not have the “best practices” as those produced today. Both bills are in their respective<br />

Judiciary Committees.<br />

HB 388, sponsored by Representative Scott W. Boyd (R-Lancaster) would enact legal reform commonly referred to as Innocent<br />

Seller Provisions. In a product liability action against a product seller, the product seller may file an affidavit certifying<br />

the correct identity of the manufacturer of the product which allegedly caused the injury, death or damage. If the product<br />

was deemed safe at the time of the sale, the seller would not be found responsible for any damages caused. Senator Lisa<br />

Baker (R-Monroe) introduced SB 383 that also protects innocent sellers. SB 383 is currently in the Senate Judiciary Committee.<br />

Representative Robert W. Godshall (R-Montgomery) is attempting to place caps on non-economic damages in medical<br />

lawsuits with the introduction of his bill, HB 299. The legislation would not apply to a health care provider if the act or omission<br />

to act in the rendering of professional services was not in good faith and in a manner amounting to gross negligence<br />

or recklessness. If passed, the bill would require a constitutional referendum to become fully enacted. The bill is currently<br />

in the House Judiciary Committee.<br />

HB 495, sponsored by Representative Keith Gillespie (R-York), would allow for a benevolent gesture or admission by health<br />

care provider. Also known as the “Apology Act” HB 495 would allow for an apology by health care provider, assisted living<br />

residence, or personal care home and not have it used against them as an admission of guilt in court. The medical community<br />

and business community have been advocates of this legislation for years because several studies have found that it<br />

could lower the number of malpractice suits. Many doctors are trained in medical schools and by their lawyers to avoid<br />

apologizing for anything unfortunate that might happen to a patient. The bill is currently in the House Judiciary Committee.<br />

Pennsylvania Business Council 116 Pine Street, Suite 201 Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17101 717-232-8700 www.pabusinesscouncil.org


Budget Energy Environment Health Care Infrastructure Labor Legal Tax Workforce<br />

DEFINING SUCCESS<br />

Maintain the phase-out of the Capital Stock & Franchise Tax.<br />

Adopt the Single Sales Factor for the apportionment of corporate<br />

revenue subject to PA’s corporate net income tax.<br />

Eliminate the cap on the deductibility of net operating losses.<br />

Oppose the implementation of “Combined Reporting.”<br />

GETTING IN THE GAME<br />

Watch a recording of PBC’s Mandatory Monday Morning Briefing<br />

featuring Senator Bob Mensch discussing his package of tax<br />

reduction bills. Click below to view:<br />

After a heated debate in the House and Senate, Governor Tom Corbett signed Senate Bill 330, a school property<br />

tax reform. The most significant reform in SB 330 forces the local school boards and school districts to<br />

receive voter approval for any property tax increase for school districts over the rate of inflation. In addition, SB<br />

330 amends the Taxpayer Relief Act to require the school directors in school districts of the second, third, and<br />

fourth classes to adopt a resolution allowing the payment of property taxes by small businesses (>50 employees)<br />

to be made in installments.<br />

Senator Robert Mensch (R-Montgomery) put together a comprehensive package of bills that would lower the<br />

business tax burden in Pennsylvania. Currently Pennsylvania ranks 47 th in the nation in new job creation, has<br />

the third-highest unemployment compensation claims in the nation, and has the highest flat Corporate Net Income<br />

Tax in the country - second highest in the world. SB 204, SB 205, SB 206, SB 207, and SB 208 are targeted<br />

at correcting these statistics. All five bills were introduced to the Senate Finance Committee in January.<br />

SB 204 reduces the amount of each paycheck the Commonwealth takes through the state Personal Income<br />

Tax (PIT). The PIT would be reduced from 3.07 percent to 2.99 percent for not only individuals, but also<br />

for the small businesses for whom the PIT is their primary business tax.<br />

SB 205 implements a "Single Sales Factor" which is an apportionment formula for taxes that is based<br />

solely upon sales, rather than a formula that takes into account property, payroll and sales as we currently do in<br />

Pennsylvania. Apportionment formulas determine how much of a company's income will be taxable. If a multistate<br />

company is looking to grow, it will look at states that use the single sales factor rather than the threefactor<br />

apportionment formula. Unlike Pennsylvania, most states use the single-sales factor.<br />

SB 206 reduces the Corporate Net Income (CNI) tax to 6.99% by 2014. The CNI rate is currently at 9.99%.<br />

Senator Mench’s legislation would decrease this amount by 1% each year starting in 2012 and maintain a<br />

6.99% rate from 2014 thereafter. When a company is looking to begin operations or relocate somewhere, the<br />

CNI is one of the first things that it looks at in order to determine how expensive it will be to do business there.<br />

Pennsylvania currently has the highest flat-rated CNI in the country and the second highest in the world.<br />

SB 207 would help companies such as start-up biotechnology companies who create great paying jobs but<br />

don't generate income for the many years it takes to get just one of their products to market. Pennsylvania is<br />

one of only six states that does not allow a business to deduct 100 percent of its Net Operating Losses (NOLs)<br />

on its taxes.<br />

SB 208 would help with a big expense for many businesses in Pennsylvania – job training – by creating a<br />

Career Development Tax Credit. A skilled workforce is vital to the successful operation of any company. Broadbased<br />

education and training can only go so far in preparing workers and attracting companies who need specialized<br />

skill-sets. Giving employers a tax credit by using already existing state workforce development money<br />

that would target limited state resources directly to where the jobs actually are.<br />

Pennsylvania Business Council 116 Pine Street, Suite 201 Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17101 717-232-8700 www.pabusinesscouncil.org


Budget Energy Environment Health Care Infrastructure Labor Legal Tax Workforce<br />

DEFINING SUCCESS<br />

Support the Center for Advanced Manufacturing Careers and<br />

similar efforts to provide a trained workforce for Pennsylvania’s<br />

manufacturing sector.<br />

Produce more science, technology, engineering and mathematics<br />

(STEM) graduates.<br />

Improve interagency cooperation and state/local coordination<br />

of workforce development policymaking and programs.<br />

Ensure education accountability through common curriculum.<br />

Educate parents, teachers and students about opportunities<br />

in skilled careers.<br />

Increase Career and Technology Education.<br />

Maintain and Fund Industry Partnerships.<br />

Strengthen our community colleges and mandate articulation<br />

with four-year state universities.<br />

GETTING IN THE GAME<br />

Learn more about Industry Partnerships by checking out the<br />

Pennsylvania Workforce Development’s website. Click here for<br />

the page specific to Industry Partnerships.<br />

Senate Bill 552, introduced by Senator Michael Brubaker (R-Lancaster) amends the Workforce Development<br />

Act by adding a chapter that would codify Industry Partnerships. Unfortunately, Pennsylvania’s current workforce<br />

has a severe shortage of skilled labor and is unable to meet the needs of the Commonwealth’s employers.<br />

Industry Partnerships are an important tool in our workforce development portfolio that can help to bridge<br />

this gap. Industry Partnerships have a successful track record. The initiative began in the Schweiker Administration<br />

and was expanded during the Rendell Administration. Since the inception of the initiative, more than<br />

6,300 employers have been involved and more than 73,000 workers have been trained. The business community<br />

has long been a supporter of Industry Partnerships and hopes to see legislation enacted soon. SB 552<br />

unanimously passed the Senate and the House and was signed by Governor Tom Corbett on <strong>July</strong> 7, <strong>2011</strong>.<br />

In April, Representative Thomas Quigley (R-Montgomery) introduced HB 1330, a bill that would expand the<br />

Educational Improvement Tax Credit program (EITC). EITC’s are tax credits to eligible businesses for contributing<br />

to a scholarship organization, an educational improvement organization, and/or a pre-kindergarten scholarship<br />

organization. The purpose of the tax credit program is to enhance the educational opportunities available<br />

to all students in this Commonwealth. HB 1330 would increase the maximum annual contribution rate. Currently,<br />

contributions made to scholarship organizations and educational improvement organizations are<br />

capped at $300,000 per year. Under HB 1330, this limit would be extended to 400,000 annually in FS <strong>2011</strong>-<br />

2012 and expand the program to $750,000 in FS 2012-2013 and years thereafter. Additionally, contributions<br />

to pre-kindergarten scholarship organizations are limited to $150,000 per year whereas; HB 1330 increases<br />

the amount to $200,00 in FS <strong>2011</strong>-2012 and $250,000 in FS 2012-2013 and years thereafter. The bill stipulates<br />

that not more than $60 million shall be used to provide tax credits for contributions to educational improvement<br />

organizations, and not more than $20 million shall be used to provide tax credits for contributions<br />

to pre-kindergarten scholarship organizations. The bill passed the House in a bi-partisan effort of 190-7 in early<br />

May. HB 1330 is now in the Senate Education Committee but no action will be taken on this bill until the fall.<br />

“School Choice” were the buzz words surrounding education policy for the first part of the <strong>2011</strong> legislative<br />

year. Unfortunately, SB 1, introduced by Senator Jeffery Piccola (R-Dauphin), that promoted school choice<br />

failed to gain traction despite pressure from the Governor’s office. Representative Jim Chrisitiana (R-Beaver)<br />

and Representative Curt Schroder (R-Chester) also attempted to push legislation on the topic but never saw<br />

their bills make the floor for a vote. Many feel the topic will come back to the forefront in the fall. The business<br />

community supports school choice and has been advocating for passage of SB 1 since its introduction.<br />

Pennsylvania Business Council 116 Pine Street, Suite 201 Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17101 717-232-8700 www.pabusinesscouncil.org

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