Detroit Research Volume 1
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180<br />
Livonia, Livonia ...<br />
Phlebas the Phoenician, a fortnight dead,<br />
Forgot the cry of gulls, and the deep seas swell<br />
And the profit and loss.<br />
A current under sea<br />
Picked his bones in whispes. As he rose and fell<br />
He passed the stages of his age and youth<br />
Entering the whirlpool.<br />
Gentile or Jew<br />
O you who turn the wheel and look to windward,<br />
Consider Phlebas, who was once handsome and tall as you. 1<br />
A void, simply put, is a defined space<br />
where there is a defined no-thing. Voids can have<br />
a history, and be a cavity, a place where something<br />
had previously occupied it, but voids are<br />
always a place yet to be occupied. A burp in my<br />
mouth. In astronomy voids can be identified, and<br />
possess a rigidity in scale and structure. We can<br />
then consider voids in terms of possessing material,<br />
and we find they are comprised of either<br />
time or space, both, or a lack of these "materials."<br />
Furthermore, these two materials are the chief<br />
entropic vehicles of the universe, and we must<br />
understand entropy's one, self-perpetual objective<br />
is to render all it can into one sprawling, yet<br />
super-dense void, one which Robert Smithson<br />
dubbed "an all-encompassing sameness." 2 As<br />
ambivalently unyielding of a force the universe<br />
has, we as human beings fart away, and calculate<br />
new strategies in an attempt to conquer entropy,<br />
to perhaps exist outside of its agenda.<br />
The entropic process, may be viewed as<br />
an infinitely patient, ever-present swalloing, and<br />
is thus described by its founder Rudolf Clausius<br />
in his book On the Mechanical Theory of Heat: "the<br />
entropy of the universe tends to a maximum." 3<br />
Whilst it's certainly possible for the degeneration<br />
(or we can use the more poetic Smithson term,<br />
energy drain) to occur in sudden, intense explosions<br />
of energy, like wildfires or hurricanes, the<br />
universe tends to prefer a more methodical approach,<br />
one of aphid-like penetration. A network<br />
of voids over time is carved around, which can<br />
then ultimately collapse into one deep pothole,<br />
and yet still we so naively deny our free-fall. No<br />
one has been able to reverse the trajectory towards<br />
this entropic future, but through his strategies,<br />
man has, perhaps by accident, succeeded<br />
in suspending himself in arrhythmia with his future.<br />
In The Illusion of the End, Jean Baudrillard observes<br />
that "We are, then, unable to dream of a<br />
past or future state of things [...] neither finished,<br />
nor infinite, nor definite, but de-finitive that is,<br />
deprived of its end." 4 Can the present be used to<br />
hide the shadow of the past, like breakfast while<br />
hungover