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<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong><br />

<strong>IU30</strong><br />

<strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong><br />

<strong>Operation</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Maintenance</strong><br />

Equipment Manual<br />

Ref: BE-03-02-2<br />

Original – English Version (v0211)<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>, <strong>IU30</strong> <strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> – Manual BE‐03‐02‐2 –version v0211 ‐ Page 1


Contents<br />

Title Page<br />

Safety Precaution Sheet 3<br />

EC Declaration of Conformity 4<br />

Figure 1: Overview of the <strong>IU30</strong> <strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> 7<br />

1. Description<br />

1.1 Equipment Use 8<br />

1.2 Machine Designation 8<br />

1.3 Manufacturer Information 8<br />

2. Installation<br />

2.1 Unpacking Instructions 9<br />

2.2 Initial Check <strong>and</strong> Oil Fill 9<br />

2.3 Checking the Vacuum 10<br />

2.4 Health & Safety 10<br />

2.5 Machine Noise Levels 11<br />

3. <strong>Operation</strong><br />

3.1 Set Up 12<br />

3.1.1 The Resin Chamber 12<br />

3.1.2 The Sample Chamber 12<br />

3.1.3 The Resin Feed System 13<br />

3.2 Sequence <strong>Operation</strong> 14<br />

3.2.1 Evacuating the Sample <strong>and</strong> Resin Chambers 14<br />

3.2.2 Evacuating the Resin 15<br />

3.2.3 Adding the Resin to the Sample 15<br />

3.2.4 Completing the Process 16<br />

4. <strong>Maintenance</strong><br />

4.1 General <strong>Maintenance</strong> 17<br />

4.2 Vacuum Pump – Potential Failures or Breakdowns 17<br />

4.3 Vacuum System 17<br />

5. Accessories & Consumables 18<br />

Appendix A 19<br />

MSDS for Epoxy 301 part A<br />

MSDS for Epoxy 301 part B<br />

MSDS for Keystone Oil Blue Dye<br />

Instruction Manual for Edwards RV3 Rotary Vane Pump<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>, <strong>IU30</strong> <strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> – Manual BE‐03‐02‐2 –version v0211 ‐ Page 2


Safety Precaution Sheet<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> Vacuum <strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong>s<br />

NB <strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>. assert it’s right under the<br />

Copyright, Designs <strong>and</strong> Patents Act 1988 to be<br />

identified as the author of this work.<br />

© <strong>Logitech</strong> Limited. All rights reserved.<br />

The apparatus/machine is designed for<br />

use with consumables supplied by<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong>. If subjected to misuse,<br />

improper installation, alteration,<br />

neglect, accident or improper repair,<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> will take no responsibility for<br />

damage(s) to the user or the<br />

equipment.<br />

Dismantling of any part of the<br />

apparatus/machine, in case of service<br />

or repair, should always be performed<br />

by a qualified technician<br />

(electromechanical, electronic,<br />

mechanical, pneumatic, etc.)<br />

To be read carefully before use<br />

1. The operator should be fully aware of the<br />

use of the machine according to the<br />

<strong>Operation</strong> Manual.<br />

2. The machine must be placed in an adequate<br />

working position, providing level, stable<br />

support <strong>and</strong> adequate ventilation. All<br />

functions on the machine <strong>and</strong> any<br />

connected equipment must be in working<br />

order.<br />

3. Be sure that the supply voltage corresponds<br />

to the voltage stated on the back of the<br />

machine. The machine must be earthed.<br />

4. Establish that air outlets are completely<br />

unobstructed.<br />

5. Before loading samples, ensure that the<br />

installation test procedure has been<br />

completed.<br />

6. Ensure that resin volatility is compatible with<br />

the unit.<br />

7. Ensure that all traces of dirt <strong>and</strong> resin are<br />

removed after each process run to prevent<br />

failure of the vacuum system.<br />

8. Observe the current safety regulations for<br />

h<strong>and</strong>ling, emptying <strong>and</strong> disposal of the<br />

waste materials <strong>and</strong> fluids.<br />

9. Before opening the machine or working on<br />

any terminal connections, always turn off the<br />

power <strong>and</strong> remove the plug or cable.<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>, <strong>IU30</strong> <strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> – Manual BE‐03‐02‐2 –version v0211 ‐ Page 3


We:<br />

of:<br />

EC Declaration of Conformity<br />

in accordance with the following directive(s):<br />

In accordance with EN ISO 17050‐1:2004<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> Limited<br />

Erskine Ferry Road, Old Kilpatrick,<br />

Glasgow G60 5EU, Scotl<strong>and</strong>, UK<br />

Tel: +44 (0) 1389 875444<br />

Fax: +44 (0) 1389 879042<br />

Fax: +44 (0) 1389 890856 (Sales)<br />

BS EN ISO 9001:2008 Quality Management Systems 2008<br />

BS 8888:2008 TPS – Technical Product Specification 2008<br />

2004/108/EC The Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 2004<br />

2006/95/EC The Low Voltage Directive 2006<br />

2006/42/EC The Machinery Directive 2006<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>, <strong>IU30</strong> <strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> – Manual BE‐03‐02‐2 –version v0211 ‐ Page 4


hereby declare that:<br />

Equipment: Vacuum impregnation unit<br />

Model Number(s): 1IU3x<br />

Serial Number: From 73‐01‐00 onwards<br />

Where 73 = denotes the model number<br />

xx denotes the number built in the year to date <strong>and</strong><br />

00 denotes the year ‘2000’<br />

is in conformity with the applicable requirements of the following documents/st<strong>and</strong>ards:<br />

BS EN ISO 13849‐1:2008 Safety of Machinery. Safety related parts of control<br />

systems. General principles for design.<br />

2008<br />

BS EN 953:1997+A1:2009 Safety of Machinery. Guards. General requirements<br />

for the design <strong>and</strong> construction of fixed <strong>and</strong><br />

movable guards.<br />

BS EN 60204‐1:2006 + A1:2009 Safety of Machinery. Electrical equipment of<br />

machines. General guidelines.<br />

1997/09<br />

2006/09<br />

BS EN ISO 13857:2008 Safety of Machinery. Safety distances to prevent<br />

hazard zones being reached by upper <strong>and</strong> lower<br />

limbs.<br />

2008<br />

AND EMC St<strong>and</strong>ard(s):<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>, <strong>IU30</strong> <strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> – Manual BE‐03‐02‐2 –version v0211 ‐ Page 5


BS EN 61326‐1: 2006 Electrical equipment for measurement, control <strong>and</strong><br />

laboratory use<br />

2006<br />

I hereby declare that the equipment named above has been designed to comply with the<br />

relevant sections of the above referenced specifications. The unit complies with all<br />

applicable Essential Requirements of the Directives.<br />

Done at: <strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong><br />

On 28 th January 2011<br />

Document ref. No. 730112<br />

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>, <strong>IU30</strong> <strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> – Manual BE‐03‐02‐2 –version v0211 ‐ Page 6


Figure 1: Overview of the <strong>IU30</strong> <strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong><br />

1. Sample chamber<br />

2. Resin chamber<br />

3. Lid assembly<br />

4. Oil drain<br />

5. Oil sight glass<br />

6. Oil filler cap<br />

7. Gas ballast control<br />

8. Mains indicator light<br />

9. Pirani Gauge<br />

10. Resin chamber valve<br />

11. Resin chamber vent<br />

12. Sample chamber valve<br />

13. Sample chamber vent<br />

14. Resin feed system<br />

15. Directable resin inlet<br />

16. Reinforced glass plate<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>, <strong>IU30</strong> <strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> – Manual BE‐03‐02‐2 –version v0211 ‐ Page 7


1. Description<br />

This manual describes the <strong>IU30</strong> <strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong>, together with full details on the initial<br />

setting‐up, operation <strong>and</strong> maintenance of the machine. When using this manual it is useful<br />

to refer to the appropriate diagrams, in particular to the main diagram (Figure 1 on previous<br />

page). The bracketed numbers which appear in the following text refer to the parts of the<br />

machine highlighted on the diagram.<br />

1.1 Equipment Use<br />

The Vacuum <strong>Impregnation</strong> system is intended for the out gassing of porous geological rock<br />

materials such as s<strong>and</strong>stone, soils, gypsum, chalk etc... in order to impregnate <strong>and</strong><br />

consolidate the materials with epoxy resin (Epoxy pack 301).<br />

This product is meant for use with Epoxy pack 301`<strong>and</strong> is not intended for the out gassing of<br />

other resins, polymers or other unknown volatiles which may be hazardous.<br />

It is not intended to be used for other applications out with the above stated purposes<br />

without the operator first obtaining agreement from the manufacturer. Any unauthorised<br />

process or improper use of the system may invalidate the warranty <strong>and</strong> could damage the<br />

machine <strong>and</strong>/or cause injury to the operator. <strong>Logitech</strong> do not accept liability for any<br />

improper use of the system resulting in damage or harmful results.<br />

1.2 Machine Designation<br />

The serial plate of the machine is located next to the mains inlet cable on the right side of<br />

the unit. The serial number is a 6 digit number in the format 00‐00‐00. The machine model<br />

is recognised by the first two numbers which will be: 73. The second two numbers denote<br />

the number of machines built that year <strong>and</strong> the final two numbers represent the year of<br />

manufacture. For example: 73‐05‐08 represents the 5th machine manufactured in 2008.<br />

1.3 Manufacturer Information<br />

These machines are manufactured by:<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong><br />

Erskine Ferry Rd,<br />

Old Kilpatrick<br />

Glasgow<br />

G60 5EU,<br />

Scotl<strong>and</strong>, UK<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>, <strong>IU30</strong> <strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> – Manual BE‐03‐02‐2 –version v0211 ‐ Page 8


2. Installation<br />

2.1 Unpacking Instructions<br />

The machine is packed in a wooden transit case <strong>and</strong> supported internally using exp<strong>and</strong>able<br />

foam to provide maximum protection during transit.<br />

For unpacking, remove the top from the wooden case. Then remove all internal packing<br />

foam/materials <strong>and</strong> dismantle the wooden case by removing all four sides.<br />

NOTE ‐ This machine is very heavy due to the integral vacuum pump, it weighs 74kg. No<br />

attempt should be made to lift the <strong>IU30</strong> without assistance. We recommend that a<br />

minimum of 2 people are required for safe lifting.<br />

Lift the machine by the base casting <strong>and</strong> place on a suitable level surface, allowing enough<br />

clearance distance for power cables <strong>and</strong> a minimum of 2" (5.08cm) clearance for air<br />

circulation behind the machine.<br />

At this point a hose connection should be made to the vacuum pump vent at the rear of the<br />

machine to a suitable ventilation point.<br />

2.2 Initial Check & Oil Fill<br />

When setting up the <strong>IU30</strong> for the first time, the following procedure should be followed to<br />

ensure that the machine is in proper working order.<br />

NOTE ‐ UNSCREW THE OIL FILLER CAP (6) AND ADD OIL FROM THE CONTAINER SUPPLIED<br />

TO FILL THE VACUUM PUMP TO THE MAXIMUM MARK ON THE SIGHT GLASS (5).<br />

Replace the filler cap (6) (the remaining vacuum oil should be stored for topping up at a<br />

future date).<br />

Inspect the machine visually to ensure that it has not been damaged during transit. Contact<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>and</strong>/or the carrier immediately if damage has occurred.<br />

The plug wiring is as follows: line ‐ brown; neutral ‐ blue; earth ‐ yellow/green.<br />

Plug the power cable into the connection point at the right h<strong>and</strong> side of the machine.<br />

Connect the machine to a suitable electrical supply, having ensured that the voltage rating<br />

corresponds to your local mains supply.<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>, <strong>IU30</strong> <strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> – Manual BE‐03‐02‐2 –version v0211 ‐ Page 9


2.3 Checking the Vacuum<br />

Fit the resin feed system to the resin <strong>and</strong> sample chambers, as shown in the diagram for<br />

section 3.1.3, ensuring that the O‐rings, shown in section 3.1.1, are in place contacting the<br />

top of the glass lid (16). Check visually that the O‐rings on the sample chamber (1) are in<br />

place <strong>and</strong> that the resin chamber (2) is sitting squarely under the glass lid (16) on its spring<br />

loaded base. Ensure that the resin <strong>and</strong> sample chamber valves (10, 12) <strong>and</strong> the resin <strong>and</strong><br />

sample chamber vents (11, 13) are closed.<br />

Switch on the machine using the mains switch at the side by the electrical inlet. The pump<br />

will start <strong>and</strong> the mains indicator light (8) on the pirani gauge (9) will glow green. The pirani<br />

gauge (9) will progressively reduce in reading to the ultimate vacuum achieved by the pump<br />

over a period of up to half a minute. This should be in the region 10 ‐2 to 5x10 ‐2 mbar.<br />

Slowly open the sample chamber valve (12) ‐ the sample chamber (1) will start to pump<br />

down. On a new machine the vacuum will gradually build over a period which may be as<br />

long as half an hour, depending on water vapour etc., which has accumulated in transit<br />

(after this first pump down the sample chamber should evacuate in under five minutes). If<br />

the vacuum fails to start building, ensure that all O‐rings are sitting on clean surfaces.<br />

Repeat this check after opening the resin chamber valve (10), so that both chambers are<br />

evacuated. In both cases the ultimate vacuum reach will depend on atmospheric <strong>and</strong> other<br />

conditions but should be in the region of 5x10 ‐2 mbar to 10 ‐1 mbar.<br />

2.4 Health & Safety<br />

When operating this unit the operator must be aware of the risks involved when working<br />

with resins <strong>and</strong> vacuum pressure.<br />

a) The unit is operated under sufficient vacuum pressure to accelerate the exothermic<br />

reaction in the resin when out gassing. Care must be taken to slowly control the rate<br />

of expansion of the resin bubbling up or effervescing to retain it inside the mixing<br />

vessel. This is done by manually adjusting rate of air removal via the vacuum/air<br />

control valves.<br />

b) The vacuum pump exhaust port emits oil vapour <strong>and</strong> must be vented correctly<br />

through a suitable oil mist filter (see separate vacuum pump manual if supplied with<br />

the machine) or to the facility exhaust system to prevent oil mist in the working<br />

area.<br />

c) The system is not sensitive to vibration <strong>and</strong> can be installed on a st<strong>and</strong>ard bench<br />

which will support the weight (74kg).<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>, <strong>IU30</strong> <strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> – Manual BE‐03‐02‐2 –version v0211 ‐ Page 10


d) The system should be situated away from areas of dust or particle contamination as<br />

this may affect the quality of the impregnation if airborne particulates become<br />

trapped in the resin layer.<br />

e) No special lighting is required for the system <strong>and</strong> the machine may be operated<br />

from 200 lux or above environment with no flicker or glare.<br />

2.5 Machine Noise Levels<br />

The <strong>IU30</strong> series of machines in normal operation run at a noise level below 70dB (A).<br />

The main noise from the unit occurs through the oil pump <strong>and</strong> motor which is below 70dB<br />

(A).<br />

The <strong>IU30</strong> unit was tested using a calibrated ISOTECH SLM‐52N (serial number 090514361)<br />

sound level gauge (technical data included in the technical file) over a one hour period <strong>and</strong><br />

averaged below 70dB (A). Background levels were recorded at 58dB (A) +/‐2dB before <strong>and</strong><br />

after the tests. The sound meter was placed 1m from the unit <strong>and</strong> facing the unit directly at<br />

a height 1.6m from the floor.<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>, <strong>IU30</strong> <strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> – Manual BE‐03‐02‐2 –version v0211 ‐ Page 11


3. <strong>Operation</strong><br />

3.1 Set Up<br />

Before assembling the resin (2) <strong>and</strong> sample (1) chambers, ensure that all rubber O‐rings <strong>and</strong><br />

equipment contact surfaces are clean <strong>and</strong> dirt free by wiping thoroughly with isopropanol<br />

alcohol. A small quantity of vacuum grease may also be used on contact surfaces to reduce<br />

the likelihood of resin contamination.<br />

3.1.1 The Resin Chamber<br />

Figure 2: The Resin Chamber<br />

The resin chamber (2) consists of a metal cylinder with two 14 x 0.35cm rubber O‐rings fitted<br />

to upper <strong>and</strong> lower grooves with a metal base plate. This plate carries a vacuum inlet tube<br />

with a single O‐ring. The resin chamber base plate should be fitted neatly onto the six<br />

springs on the base at the left h<strong>and</strong> side of the <strong>IU30</strong> with the vacuum inlet tube entered into<br />

the hole in the base. It is rarely necessary to remove this after initial fitting.<br />

Place a suitable receptacle, such as a 500ml beaker, for the resin inside the resin chamber.<br />

This should not obstruct the vacuum inlet on the base plate.<br />

3.1.2 The Sample Chamber<br />

This chamber has upper <strong>and</strong> lower grooves, into which are fitted two 24 x 0.5cm rubber O‐<br />

rings. The chamber can then be placed directly on to the right h<strong>and</strong> side of the <strong>IU30</strong> base.<br />

Ensure that the lower end of the chamber fits around the vacuum inlet <strong>and</strong> is sitting cleanly,<br />

with its O‐ring on the base, located by three screw heads.<br />

The disposable sample chamber lining should be placed inside the sample chamber (1). This<br />

will protect the chamber from resin spills <strong>and</strong> aid faster cleaning of machine parts.<br />

Samples to be impregnated should be as clean <strong>and</strong> dry as possible. They should be placed in<br />

suitable containers, usually made from heavy gauge aluminium foil, ensuring that they are<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>, <strong>IU30</strong> <strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> – Manual BE‐03‐02‐2 –version v0211 ‐ Page 12


tall enough for the resin to completely cover the samples when impregnated. Place sample<br />

containers or moulds inside the lining bucket.<br />

Take care to place the samples in an appropriate position underneath the resin feed<br />

system’s (14) outlet (22) to the sample chamber. If multiple samples are to be impregnated,<br />

the resin feed inlet (15) can be angled to access the samples. The vacuum inlet on the floor<br />

of the sample chamber (1) should NOT be covered at any time (a spacer is fitted to the<br />

machine base to prevent the plastic liner from obstructing the inlet).<br />

3.1.3 Resin Feed System<br />

Figure 3: The Resin Feed System<br />

The resin feed system (item 14 on figure 1: Overview Diagram) should be set up in<br />

accordance with the above diagram, although there is no specific requirement for two 0.6 x<br />

0.2cm O‐rings (20) to be used at each side of the disposable resin feed tube.<br />

A length of quarter inch or 6mm plastic tube, approximately 1 metre in length, is used to<br />

transfer the resin from the resin chamber (2) where it is out‐gassed, to the sample chamber<br />

(1).<br />

To fit the plastic tubing use the following steps:<br />

17. Clamp bar<br />

18. Resin feed clamp<br />

19. 5x0.35cm O ring<br />

20. 0.6x0.2cm O ring<br />

21. Clamp nut<br />

22. To resin chamber<br />

23. Resin inlet nut<br />

24. To sample chamber<br />

25. Resin inlet<br />

a) Thread the clamp (18), followed by the small O‐ring (20), onto<br />

the tube.<br />

b) The clamp bar (17) should now be screwed up tight, closing the<br />

tubing but leaving sufficient tube to reach the bottom of the<br />

resin beaker.<br />

c) Screw the clamp nut (21) tightly onto the underside of the<br />

clamp (the O‐rings will be secured in place <strong>and</strong> the tube sealed<br />

to the clamp).<br />

d) Fit the larger rubber O‐rings (19) to the underside of the clamp<br />

unit.<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>, <strong>IU30</strong> <strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> – Manual BE‐03‐02‐2 –version v0211 ‐ Page 13


e) Slide the resin inlet nut (23), small O‐ring (20), <strong>and</strong> resin inlet<br />

onto the opposite end of the plastic tubing <strong>and</strong> screw them<br />

together tightly.<br />

f) Add the second larger O‐ring (19) to the underside groove of the<br />

resin inlet.<br />

g) Lower the glass chamber top plate (16), leaving it resting on the<br />

resin <strong>and</strong> sample chambers’ top O‐rings.<br />

h) Fit the resin inlet (15) <strong>and</strong> resin feed clamp (18) with the tube<br />

into the holes in the glass lid.<br />

3.2. Sequence <strong>Operation</strong><br />

3.2.1. Evacuating the Sample <strong>and</strong> Resin Chambers<br />

a) Add samples to the sample chamber (1) <strong>and</strong> a resin beaker to<br />

the resin chamber (2).<br />

b) Switch the vacuum pump on.<br />

c) Close both the resin chamber vent (11) <strong>and</strong> the sample chamber<br />

vent (13).<br />

d) Open the sample chamber valve (12).<br />

e) It may be necessary to press down on the glass plate, in order<br />

for the sample chamber to seal itself.<br />

f) The pirani gauge (9) will indicate whether the sample chamber<br />

(1) is evacuating.<br />

g) Ensure that the resin chamber (2) is sealed firmly under the<br />

reinforced glass plate lid (16).<br />

h) Open the resin chamber valve (10).<br />

i) The pirani gauge (9) should now register that the resin chamber<br />

(2) is being evacuated.<br />

NOTE ‐ Should the pirani gauge (9) indicate that the sample chamber (1) is not evacuating,<br />

check that the resin feed clamp (18) is tightened sufficiently ‐ any seepage from the clamp<br />

area will prevent a vacuum from forming in the sample chamber (1).<br />

Once satisfied that both the resin (2) <strong>and</strong> sample chambers (1) are operating correctly, the<br />

samples should be left to outgas in the sample chamber (NB ‐ open the sample chamber<br />

valve (12)). Evacuate the samples to a level dependent on material <strong>and</strong> results required<br />

(soils are best left to outgas overnight). Samples are outgassed to a minimum of 1x10 ‐1 Mbar<br />

to achieve the best results from the system.<br />

NOTE ‐ The higher the vacuum achieved <strong>and</strong> the longer the sample is outgassed, the better<br />

the results that can be obtained.<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>, <strong>IU30</strong> <strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> – Manual BE‐03‐02‐2 –version v0211 ‐ Page 14


3.2.2. Evacuating the Resin<br />

a) When the sample has been out gassed for a sufficient period of<br />

time, mix the resin.<br />

Mix ratios of the <strong>Logitech</strong> Epoxy 301 (Ocon‐185)<br />

Mixing by volume: 3 parts of Resin (part A) to 1 part of Hardener (part B)<br />

Mixing by weight: 4 parts of Resin (part A) to 1 part of Hardener (part B)<br />

Mix ratio of <strong>Logitech</strong> Keystone oil Blue dye (Ocon‐241)<br />

1 gram of Keystone oil blue dye – 100ml of the mixed Epoxy 301<br />

b) Close the resin chamber valve (10).<br />

c) Open the resin chamber vent (11) <strong>and</strong> lift off the resin feed<br />

clamp (18).<br />

d) Place the funnel in the resin chamber hole <strong>and</strong> pour the resin<br />

into the beaker below.<br />

e) Replace the resin feed clamp (18) <strong>and</strong> switch off the resin<br />

chamber vent (11).<br />

f) Open the resin chamber valve (10) very slowly, watching the<br />

resin level closely.<br />

g) At this point the vacuum throughout the system will drop <strong>and</strong><br />

then slowly rise as the resin is evacuated.<br />

The resin will begin to froth <strong>and</strong> must be controlled to ensure that it does not rise<br />

sufficiently to spill from the beaker <strong>and</strong> enter the vacuum system. This would cause serious<br />

damage to the vacuum pump system. If spillage outside the resin beaker occurs, it is<br />

essential to abort the run <strong>and</strong> clean up the spillage immediately.<br />

Control the resin level by manipulating the resin chamber valve (10) (opening <strong>and</strong> closing the<br />

valve as required). The resin quickly settles, giving out larger intermittent bubbles, <strong>and</strong> at<br />

this point the resin chamber valve (10) can be fully opened.<br />

During this sequence, it is necessary to open the gas ballast control (7) to purge the vacuum<br />

pump. This is achieved by turning the control (7) 45 degrees in an anti‐clockwise direction<br />

(where severe purging is required, the control (7) may be turned 90 degrees in an anti‐<br />

clockwise direction).<br />

NOTE ‐ Resins with highly volatile components may not be suitable for use with this<br />

equipment.<br />

The vacuum will gradually rise as the resin out‐gassing becomes noticeably less <strong>and</strong> less. The<br />

final vacuum will normally be approximately 2 x 10 ‐1 Mbar, depending upon the resin used.<br />

An average time for the resin out‐gassing process is approximately 15 minutes.<br />

3.2.3. Adding the Resin to the Sample<br />

a) Close the resin chamber valve (10).<br />

b) Open the resin chamber vent (11).<br />

c) Slowly loosen the resin feed clamp (18), until the resin starts to<br />

pull through to the sample chamber (1).<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>, <strong>IU30</strong> <strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> – Manual BE‐03‐02‐2 –version v0211 ‐ Page 15


d) Allow enough resin to flow into the sample to adequately cover<br />

it before closing the resin feed clamp (18) tightly.<br />

Leave the submerged samples in the evacuated sample chamber (1) for as long as the<br />

properties of the resin used will safely allow. If using <strong>Logitech</strong> Epoxypack 301, this stage<br />

should take 15 minutes. The vacuum will continue to rise <strong>and</strong> further outgassing in the<br />

sample container will occur.<br />

When the desired vacuum is achieved, or when time expires due to resin pot life, switch off<br />

the sample chamber valve (12) <strong>and</strong> open the sample chamber vent (13).<br />

This causes air to be admitted to the system, impregnating the samples with resin by<br />

atmospheric pressure. Switch off the vacuum gauge <strong>and</strong> the vacuum pump.<br />

3.2.4. Completing the Process<br />

The resin feed system (14) can then be removed, the reinforced glass plate (16) raised <strong>and</strong><br />

the samples removed from the sample chamber (1). These will cure overnight at room<br />

temperature.<br />

The resin feed system should then be dismantled. Once the disposable tube is unscrewed<br />

from the clamp (18) <strong>and</strong> inlet (25) parts. The tube can now be discarded.<br />

NOTE ‐ It is vital to remove all traces of resin <strong>and</strong> thoroughly clean all parts of the system<br />

before any resin cures.<br />

Both the resin (2) <strong>and</strong> sample (1) chambers should be dismantled. Remove the O‐rings<br />

<strong>and</strong> wipe them clean with isopropanol (in a well ventilated area), as this will effectively<br />

remove any resin before it hardens.<br />

Applying a small amount of silicon vacuum grease to the assembly will ease future cleaning<br />

operations. Good cleaning techniques, at the end of each impregnation, enable a good<br />

vacuum to be formed in subsequent operations <strong>and</strong> also ensures that dirt does not<br />

contaminate the vacuum system.<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>, <strong>IU30</strong> <strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> – Manual BE‐03‐02‐2 –version v0211 ‐ Page 16


4. <strong>Maintenance</strong><br />

4.1 General<br />

Little maintenance of the equipment should be required other than regular <strong>and</strong> thorough<br />

cleaning of the machine <strong>and</strong> testing the vacuum system for leakage.<br />

Access to hidden components is gained by removal of the rear panel <strong>and</strong> should only be<br />

attempted after disconnection of the mains supply.<br />

Further work should only be carried out after discussion with <strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>., as removing<br />

the rear casing involves disturbing oil <strong>and</strong> electrical connections.<br />

4.2 Vacuum Pump – Potential Failures or Breakdowns<br />

(a) The most common interruption to normal operation is when the vacuum pump oil is<br />

contaminated <strong>and</strong> needs out gassed. See the vacuum pump manual for various<br />

settings.<br />

(b) Periodically check the oil level in the oil sight glass (5) <strong>and</strong>, if required, replenish with<br />

light vacuum pump oil as specified in the manufacturer's manual. The oil is applied<br />

by opening the oil filler cap (6) located on the top panel of the machine <strong>and</strong> topping<br />

up as necessary.<br />

(c) During the resin evacuation process, it is possible that contaminated vapours will<br />

gradually enter the pump. Whilst the pump is very tolerant of contamination, it is<br />

necessary to open the gas ballast control (7) (located on the top panel ) during this<br />

particular operation, thus introducing clean air into the system to purge the pump.<br />

(See pump manufacturer's manual for further information.)<br />

(d) Oil mist <strong>and</strong> fumes are channelled to the exhaust outlet at the rear of the machine.<br />

This may be connected to an extraction system or fitted with an Balston filter which<br />

can be supplied on request (Cat. No. 2VAC‐002).<br />

If the system failure cannot be found in the first instance contact either your local<br />

representative or the manufacturer for assistance.<br />

4.3 Vacuum System<br />

Periodically check the vacuum system connections, seals <strong>and</strong> "O" rings for wear <strong>and</strong> leakage,<br />

greasing as required. When necessary, repeat the vacuum check described in Section 2.3.<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>, <strong>IU30</strong> <strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> – Manual BE‐03‐02‐2 –version v0211 ‐ Page 17


5. Accessories & Consumables<br />

1IU3S‐0100 O‐ring kit<br />

1IU3S‐0200<br />

1IU3S‐0300<br />

1IU3S‐0400<br />

1IU3S‐0500<br />

1IU3S‐0600<br />

2VAC‐099<br />

Vacuum grease<br />

Disposable plastic tube (10 of per pack)<br />

Disposable plastic lining (5 of per pack)<br />

Disposable plastic beaker (5 of per pack)<br />

Gast ballast tube (1 per pack)<br />

Vacuum pump RV3<br />

2VAC‐005 Air admittance valves<br />

2VAC‐019 Vacuum valves<br />

2VAC‐116 Piranni gauge 501<br />

2VAC‐115 Piranni gauge head<br />

2PNR‐428 Sample chamber diaphragm<br />

2ELC‐327 Fan (240V)<br />

2ELC‐328 Fan (110V)<br />

2ELC‐320 Main on/off switch<br />

0CON‐241 Keystone oil blue<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>, <strong>IU30</strong> <strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> – Manual BE‐03‐02‐2 –version v0211 ‐ Page 18


Appendix A<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>, <strong>IU30</strong> <strong>Impregnation</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> – Manual BE‐03‐02‐2 –version v0211 ‐ Page 19


Material Safety Data Sheet EPOXYPACK 301<br />

Date prepared: 18th March 1999<br />

Date revised: December 2008<br />

1. Identification of the Substance/Preparation <strong>and</strong> the Company/<br />

Undertaking<br />

Substance or preparation trade<br />

name:<br />

2. Composition<br />

3. Hazards Identification<br />

4. First Aid Measures<br />

Epoxypack 301<br />

Unique reference number(s): 0CON-185 (Part A)<br />

Company/undertaking name &<br />

address:<br />

Telephone: (+44) 1389 875444<br />

Emergency telephone number: As above<br />

Substances: 1, 4 Butanedioldiglycidyl<br />

ether<br />

Conc. % w/w:


Material Safety Data Sheet EPOXYPACK 301<br />

Date prepared: 18th March 1999<br />

5. Fire-Fighting Measures<br />

6. Accidental Release Measures<br />

7. H<strong>and</strong>ling <strong>and</strong> Storage<br />

8. Exposure Controls<br />

Date revised: December 2008<br />

Material Safety Data Sheet for EPOXY PACK 301, PART A<br />

Page 2 of 5<br />

0CON-185 PART A<br />

Suitable extinguishing media: In case of fire use foam, carbon dioxide or dry agent<br />

(S43). Keep container(s) exposed to fire cool by<br />

spraying with water<br />

Unsuitable extinguishing media: N/A<br />

Special exposure hazards in fire: In case of fire, do not breathe fumes.<br />

Required special protective<br />

equipment for fire-fighters:<br />

Wear Chemical Protection Suit <strong>and</strong> Positive-Pressure<br />

Breathing Aparatus.<br />

Personal precautions: Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves <strong>and</strong> eye/<br />

face protection (S36/37/39).<br />

Environmental precautions: Shut off all ignition sources. Ventilate the area.<br />

Methods for cleaning: Absorb spillage in inert material <strong>and</strong> shovel up.<br />

H<strong>and</strong>ling: The usual precautions for h<strong>and</strong>ling chemicals should<br />

be observed. Ensure adequate ventilation. When<br />

using do not eat, drink or smoke (S20/21). Wash<br />

thoroughly after use. Eyewash bottles should be<br />

available.<br />

Storage: Opened containers should be carefully resealed <strong>and</strong><br />

stored in an upright position.<br />

Take measures to prevent: Inhaling substance mist or fumes. Contact with skin<br />

or eyes.<br />

Constituent exposure limit: 1, 4 Butanedioldiglycidyl ether (see section 11).<br />

Respiratory protection: Wear an NIOSH approved respirator for organic<br />

vapours whenever high level exposure to vapours or<br />

mist is anticipated.<br />

H<strong>and</strong> protection: Wear suitable protective gloves (neoprene are<br />

recommended)<br />

Skin protection: Wear suitable protective clothing. A suitable barrier<br />

cream should be used to protect the skin (apply<br />

before contact).<br />

Eye protection: Wear suitable eye/face protection.


Material Safety Data Sheet EPOXYPACK 301<br />

Date prepared: 18th March 1999<br />

Date revised: December 2008<br />

9. Physical <strong>and</strong> Chemical Properties<br />

10. Stability <strong>and</strong> Reactivity<br />

11. Toxicological Information<br />

Material Safety Data Sheet for EPOXY PACK 301, PART A<br />

Page 3 of 5<br />

0CON-185 PART A<br />

Hygenic work routines: DO NOT SMOKE IN WORK AREA! Wash at the end of<br />

each work shift <strong>and</strong> before eating, smoking <strong>and</strong><br />

using the toilet. Promptly remove any clothing that<br />

becomes contaminated. Wash promptly if skin<br />

becomes contaminated. No eating or drinking while<br />

working with this material. Use appropriate skin<br />

cream to prevent drying of skin.<br />

Appearance: Liquid, clear.<br />

Odour: Mild.<br />

pH: N/A<br />

Boiling point: N/A<br />

Melting point: N/A<br />

Flashpoint: >200 deg F<br />

Closed cup / open cup Closed Cup<br />

Flammability (gas/solid): N/A<br />

Autoflammability: N/A<br />

Explosive properties: N/A<br />

Oxidising properties: N/A<br />

Vapour pressure: N/A<br />

Relative density: (air = 1) >Air<br />

Solubility (water <strong>and</strong> fat): Low g/l<br />

Other: Evaporation rate (Butyl acetate = 1)


Material Safety Data Sheet EPOXYPACK 301<br />

Date prepared: 18th March 1999<br />

See section 2, item 2<br />

LD50 (oral, rat) 1410 mg/kg<br />

LD50 (skin, rabbit) 1100 mg/kg<br />

See section 2, item 3<br />

LD50 (oral, rat) >5000 mg/kg<br />

LD50 (dermal, rabbit) 20,000 mg/kg<br />

12. Ecological Information<br />

Possible effects: N/A<br />

Behaviour: N/A<br />

Environmental fate: N/A<br />

13. Disposal Considerations<br />

Likely residues/waste product (if<br />

any):<br />

Safe h<strong>and</strong>ling of any residues/waste<br />

product:<br />

14. Transport Information<br />

Special carriage precautions in<br />

carriage (on-site or externally):<br />

15. Regulatory Information<br />

Date revised: December 2008<br />

Material Safety Data Sheet for EPOXY PACK 301, PART A<br />

Page 4 of 5<br />

N/A<br />

0CON-185 PART A<br />

Incineration by an approved method could be<br />

considered. Disposal should be in accordance with<br />

local, state or national legislation.<br />

N/A<br />

Classification data: Not classified as hazardous for transport.<br />

Supply label information: Irritant<br />

Risk phrases: Irritating to eyes, respiratory system <strong>and</strong> skin (R-36/<br />

37/38)<br />

May cause sensitisation by skin contact (R-43)


Material Safety Data Sheet EPOXYPACK 301<br />

Date prepared: 18th March 1999<br />

16. Other Information<br />

Date revised: December 2008<br />

Material Safety Data Sheet for EPOXY PACK 301, PART A<br />

Page 5 of 5<br />

0CON-185 PART A<br />

Safety phrases: S-24/25 Avoid contact with skin <strong>and</strong> eyes.<br />

S-26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse<br />

immediately with plenty of water <strong>and</strong> seek<br />

medical advice.<br />

S-27 Take off all contaminated clothing<br />

immediately.<br />

S-28 After contact with skin, was immediately<br />

with plenty of soap <strong>and</strong> water.<br />

S-36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves<br />

<strong>and</strong> eye/face protection.<br />

Guidance notes: Occupational Exposure Limits EH40<br />

Health <strong>and</strong> Safety at Work Act 1974<br />

CHIP for everyone HSG (126)<br />

Approved Supply List (Sixth Edition)<br />

NOTE: THIS DATA SHEET DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A USER’S ASSESSMENT OF<br />

WORKPLACE RISK AS REQUIRED BY HSW ACT, COSHH, MANAGEMENT OF<br />

HEALTH AND SAFETY AT WORK REGULATIONS, OR OTHER HEALTH AND<br />

SAFETY LEGISLATION.<br />

Recommendations/restrictions: The user must be instructed in the proper work<br />

procedure <strong>and</strong> be familiar with the contents of these<br />

instructions.<br />

Use: Mounting <strong>and</strong> impregnation applications including<br />

thin rock section bonding.<br />

Sources of key data used to compile<br />

Safety Data Sheet:<br />

Abbreviations: N/E: Not established<br />

N/A: Not available<br />

Croner’s Hazard Information <strong>and</strong> Packaging, 3/95<br />

The data contained in this Safety Data Sheet has been supplied as required by the Chemicals<br />

(Hazard Identification <strong>and</strong> Packaging) Regulations 1993, as amended, for the purpose of<br />

protecting the health <strong>and</strong> safety of industrial <strong>and</strong> commercial users who are deemed capable of<br />

underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> acting on the information provided.<br />

Please ensure that it is passed to the appropriate person(s) in your company, who are capable of<br />

acting on the information.


Material Safety Data Sheet EPOXY PACK 301<br />

Date prepared: 18th March 1999<br />

Date revised: December 2008<br />

1. Identification of the Substance/Preparation <strong>and</strong> the Company/<br />

Undertaking<br />

Substance or preparation trade<br />

name:<br />

2. Composition<br />

3. Hazards Identification<br />

4. First Aid Measures<br />

Epoxypack 301<br />

Unique reference number(s): 0CON-185 (Part B)<br />

Company/undertaking name &<br />

address:<br />

Telephone: (+44) 1389 875444<br />

Emergency telephone number: As above<br />

Substance: 2,2,4-Trimethyl-1, 6 Hexanediamine<br />

Conc. % w/w: 100%<br />

CAS number: 003236-53-1<br />

EC No.: 410-880-1<br />

Hazard Symbols: Xn, C, N<br />

Risk Phrases R-22, 34, 50/53<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>.,<br />

Erskine Ferry Road, Old Kilpatrick, Glasgow<br />

G60 5EU, Scotl<strong>and</strong>, UK<br />

Material Safety Data Sheet for EPOXY PACK 301, part B<br />

Page 1 of 6<br />

0CON-185 PART B<br />

R-22 Harmful if swallowed.<br />

R-34 Causes burns.<br />

R-43 May cause sensitisation by skin contact.<br />

R-50/53 Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the<br />

aquatic environment.<br />

Inhalation: Remove patient to fresh air.<br />

Seek medical attention or ill effects will occur.<br />

Skin contact: S-27 Take off immediately all contaminated<br />

clothing.<br />

S-28 After contact with skin, wash immediately<br />

with plenty of soap <strong>and</strong> water. DO NOT use solvents<br />

to clean the skin.<br />

Eye contact: S-26 In case contact with eyes, rinse immediately<br />

with plenty of water <strong>and</strong> seek medical advice.<br />

Ingestion: Seek immediate medical attention.<br />

May cause gastro-intestinal disturbances.


Material Safety Data Sheet<br />

Date prepared: 18th March 1999<br />

5. Fire-Fighting Measures<br />

6. Accidental Release Measures<br />

7. H<strong>and</strong>ling <strong>and</strong> Storage<br />

8. Exposure Controls<br />

Material Safety Data Sheet for EPOXY PACK 301, part B<br />

Page 2 of 6<br />

EPOXY PACK 301<br />

Date revised: December 2008 0CON-185 PART B<br />

Suitable extinguishing media: S-43 In case of fire use foam, carbon dioxide or dry<br />

agent.<br />

Unsuitable extinguishing media: N/A<br />

Special exposure hazards in fire: In case of fire do not breathe fumes.<br />

Keep container(s) exposed to fire cool, by spraying<br />

with water.<br />

Required special protective<br />

equipment for fire-fighters:<br />

Wear self contained breathing aparatus <strong>and</strong><br />

complete personal protective equipment.<br />

Remove all ignition sources.<br />

Personal precautions: S-36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing,<br />

gloves <strong>and</strong> eye/face protection.<br />

Shut off all ignition sources. Ventilate area.<br />

Environmental precautions: S-61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to<br />

special instructions/safety data sheet.<br />

Methods for cleaning: Absorb spillage in inert material <strong>and</strong> shovel up.<br />

H<strong>and</strong>ling: S-36/37/38 Wear suitable protective clothing,<br />

gloves <strong>and</strong> eye/face protection.<br />

S-20/21 When using do not eat, drink or smoke.<br />

Wash thoroughly after use. Avoid contact with skin<br />

<strong>and</strong> eyes. Ensure adequate ventilation. Eye wash<br />

bottles should be made available.<br />

Storage: Opened containers should be carefully resealed <strong>and</strong><br />

stored in an upright position.<br />

Take measures to prevent: Airborne concentrations of the substance.<br />

Exposure control limits, <strong>and</strong> source: N/A<br />

Respiratory protection: Wear an NIOSH approved respirator for organic<br />

vapours whenever high level exposure to vapours or<br />

mist is anticipated.<br />

H<strong>and</strong> protection: Wear suitable gloves (neoprene are recommended).<br />

Skin protection: Use a suitable barrier cream to protect skin, apply<br />

before contact.<br />

Wear suitable protective clothing.


Material Safety Data Sheet<br />

Date prepared: 18th March 1999<br />

9. Physical <strong>and</strong> Chemical Properties<br />

10. Stability <strong>and</strong> Reactivity<br />

Material Safety Data Sheet for EPOXY PACK 301, part B<br />

Page 3 of 6<br />

EPOXY PACK 301<br />

Date revised: December 2008 0CON-185 PART B<br />

Eye protection: Wear suitable eye/face protection (safety goggles or<br />

face shield).<br />

Hygienic work routines: DO NOT SMOKE IN WORK AREA! Wash at the end of<br />

each work shift <strong>and</strong> before eating, smoking <strong>and</strong><br />

using the toilet. Promptly remove any clothing that<br />

becomes contaminated. Wash promptly if skin<br />

becomes contaminated. No eating or drinking while<br />

working with this material. Use appropriate skin<br />

cream to prevent drying of skin.<br />

Appearance: Liquid, colourless to yellow<br />

Odour: Pungent Amine<br />

pH: N/A<br />

Boiling point: 231 °C (448 °F) AT 760mm Hg, 1013 Mbar<br />

Melting point: N/A<br />

Flashpoint: >200 °F (93 °C)<br />

Closed cup / open cup Closed Cup<br />

Flammability (gas/solid): N/A<br />

Autoflammability: N/A<br />

Explosive properties: N/A<br />

Oxidising properties: N/A<br />

Vapour density: Heavier than air<br />

Specific gravity (water = 1):


Material Safety Data Sheet<br />

Date prepared: 18th March 1999<br />

11. Toxicological Information<br />

12. Ecological Information<br />

13. Disposal Considerations<br />

14. Transport Information<br />

15. Regulatory Information<br />

Material Safety Data Sheet for EPOXY PACK 301, part B<br />

Page 4 of 6<br />

EPOXY PACK 301<br />

Date revised: December 2008 0CON-185 PART B<br />

Concise description of toxicological properties follows, including any special health effects of<br />

constituents:<br />

Inhalation of solvent vapours may give rise to nausea, headaches <strong>and</strong> dizziness.<br />

Environmental Hazards: LC50 (Fish) 0.5mg/l 48H<br />

EC10 (Bacteria) 89mg/l 17H<br />

EC50 (Daphnia) 31.5mg/l 24H<br />

EC50 (Algae) 29.5mg/l 72H<br />

Disposal methods: S-60 This material <strong>and</strong> its container must be<br />

disposed of as hazardous waste.<br />

Label for conveyance:<br />

Special carriage precautions in<br />

carriage (on-site or externally):<br />

No special precautions are required for this product.<br />

Proper shipping name: Trimethylhexamethylenediamines<br />

UN Transport regulations: UN No. 2327, hazard class 8, packing group III.<br />

Label for supply:<br />

Supply label information: Corrosive


Material Safety Data Sheet EPOXY PACK 301<br />

Date prepared: 18th March 1999<br />

16. Other Information<br />

Date revised: December 2008<br />

Material Safety Data Sheet for EPOXY PACK 301, part B<br />

Page 5 of 6<br />

0CON-185 PART B<br />

Risk phrases: R-22 Harmful if swallowed.<br />

R-34 Causes burns.<br />

R-43 May cause sensitisation by skin contact.<br />

R-50/53 Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may<br />

cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic<br />

environment.<br />

Safety phrases: S-23 Do not breathe fumes.<br />

S-26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse<br />

immediately with plenty of water <strong>and</strong> seek medical<br />

advice.<br />

S-36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing,<br />

gloves <strong>and</strong> eye / face protection.<br />

S-45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek<br />

medical advice immediately (show label where<br />

possible).<br />

S-60 This material <strong>and</strong> its container must be<br />

disposed of as hazardous waste.<br />

S-61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to<br />

special instructions / safety data sheet.<br />

Guidance notes: Occupational Exposure Limits EH40<br />

Health <strong>and</strong> Safety at Work Act 1974<br />

CHIP 3<br />

Approved Supply List (Seventh Edition)<br />

NOTE: THIS DATA SHEET DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A USER’S ASSESSMENT OF<br />

WORKPLACE RISK AS REQUIRED BY HSW ACT, COSHH, MANAGEMENT OF<br />

HEALTH AND SAFETY AT WORK REGULATIONS, OR OTHER HEALTH AND<br />

SAFETY LEGISLATION.<br />

Recommendations/restrictions: The user must be instructed in the proper work<br />

procedure <strong>and</strong> be familiar with the contents of these<br />

instructions.<br />

Use: Mounting <strong>and</strong> impregnation applications including<br />

thin rock section bonding.<br />

Sources of key data used to compile<br />

Safety Data Sheet:<br />

Abbreviations: N/E: Not established<br />

N/A: Not available<br />

Croner’s Hazard Information <strong>and</strong> Packaging, 3/95<br />

The data contained in this Safety Data Sheet has been supplied as required by the Chemicals<br />

(Hazard Identification <strong>and</strong> Packaging) Regulations 1993, as amended, for the purpose of<br />

protecting the health <strong>and</strong> safety of industrial <strong>and</strong> commercial users who are deemed capable of<br />

underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> acting on the information provided.<br />

Please ensure that it is passed to the appropriate person(s) in your company, who are capable of


Material Safety Data Sheet EPOXY PACK 301<br />

Date prepared: 18th March 1999<br />

acting on the information.<br />

Date revised: December 2008<br />

Material Safety Data Sheet for EPOXY PACK 301, part B<br />

Page 6 of 6<br />

0CON-185 PART B


Material Safety Data Sheet<br />

Date prepared: 26th September 1995<br />

Date revised: December 2008<br />

1. Identification of the Substance/Preparation <strong>and</strong> the Company/<br />

Undertaking<br />

Substance or preparation trade<br />

name:<br />

Unique reference number(s): 0CON-241<br />

Company/undertaking name &<br />

address:<br />

2. Composition<br />

KEYSTONE OIL BLUE<br />

Telephone: (+44) 1389 875444<br />

Emergency telephone number: As above<br />

Material Safety Data Sheet for KEYSTONE OIL BLUE Page 1 of 8<br />

<strong>Logitech</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>.,<br />

Erskine Ferry Road, Old Kilpatrick, Glasgow<br />

G60 5EU, Scotl<strong>and</strong>, UK<br />

Substance: Solvent Blue 36/9,10-Anthracenedione 1,4-Bis<br />

(Methylethyl) Amino<br />

% content: 100<br />

EINECS No: 238-101-9<br />

CAS number: 14233-37-5<br />

PEL: N/E<br />

TLV: N/E<br />

KEYSTONE OIL<br />

BLUE<br />

0CON-241


Material Safety Data Sheet<br />

Date prepared: 26th September 1995<br />

3. Hazards Identification<br />

4. First Aid Measures<br />

Material Safety Data Sheet for KEYSTONE OIL BLUE Page 2 of 8<br />

KEYSTONE OIL<br />

BLUE<br />

Date revised: December 2008 0CON-241<br />

HMIS ratings: Health - 1, Flammability - 1, Reactivity - 1, Protection - F, N<br />

Can irritate eye tissues. Can irritate skin following prolonged or repeated exposure. If<br />

swallowed, can irritate stomach <strong>and</strong> intestines. Can irritate the linings of the nose, throat<br />

<strong>and</strong> lungs. Product <strong>and</strong> components not known to be carcinogens.<br />

European Union Risk Phrases: R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system & skin.<br />

Sensitisation: N/K<br />

Target organs: Eyes, lungs, skin, nose, throat, stomach, intestines.<br />

Cancer information: Product <strong>and</strong> components not known to us to be carcinogens.<br />

NTP: N/K<br />

IARC: N/K<br />

OSHA: Not regulated or reportable<br />

To help protect against expected or unexpected irritations or reactions, wear all properly<br />

selected protective equipment <strong>and</strong> clothing as shown in the exposure controls <strong>and</strong><br />

personal protection section of this MSDS. Wash h<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> face after h<strong>and</strong>ling <strong>and</strong><br />

before eating, drinking, smoking or using restroom facilities. After each shift, clean all<br />

protective equipment, wash all work clothes, <strong>and</strong> shower. See section 11, Toxicology<br />

Information.<br />

If mixed with air in sufficient amounts & proportions, organic dusts can form flammable<br />

or explosive dust/air mixtures. As precautions, keep areas clean <strong>and</strong> avoid dust build up.<br />

Have plenty of good ventilation. Avoid creating very dusty conditions. When mixing,<br />

pouring or processing bulk amounts of powders, ground all containers <strong>and</strong> avoid static<br />

charges, sparks, smoking, open flames, or other possible causes of fire or explosion.<br />

Inhalation: Breathing product dust: Move to fresh air. If person<br />

is having difficulty breathing, give oxygen. If not<br />

breathing, give artificial respiration, <strong>and</strong> seek<br />

emergency medical help immediately.<br />

Skin contact: Remove affected clothing. Wash affected skin area<br />

with plenty of soap <strong>and</strong> water. Rinse with plenty of<br />

water. Wash all work clothes before wearing again. If<br />

any redness, swelling, itching, or skin pain starts,<br />

see a doctor immediately.<br />

Eye contact: Flush with plenty of clean water for at least 20<br />

minutes, holding eyelids open to rinse completely.<br />

Seek medical attention immediately, as a precaution.<br />

Ingestion: If swallowed, seek emergency medical help<br />

immediately. Unless advised otherwise, induce<br />

vomiting. If the person is drowsy or unconscious, do<br />

not give anything by mouth or leave alone. Never<br />

give anything to drink to a person who is convulsing<br />

or has no gag reflex. Loosen tight-fitting clothing,<br />

clear the airway, <strong>and</strong> keep the person warm.<br />

Note to physician: Treatment should be directed at preventing<br />

absorption, administering to the symptoms as they<br />

occur, <strong>and</strong> providing supportive therapy.


Material Safety Data Sheet<br />

Date prepared: 26th September 1995<br />

5. Fire-Fighting Measures<br />

6. Accidental Release Measures<br />

7. H<strong>and</strong>ling <strong>and</strong> Storage<br />

8. Exposure Controls<br />

Material Safety Data Sheet for KEYSTONE OIL BLUE Page 3 of 8<br />

KEYSTONE OIL<br />

BLUE<br />

Date revised: December 2008 0CON-241<br />

Suitable extinguishing media: Small fires: Dry chemical, CO 2 , halon, water spray or<br />

foam.<br />

Large fires: Water spray, fog, or alcohol foam.<br />

Special exposure hazards in fire: In combustion emits toxic fumes<br />

Required special protective<br />

equipment for fire-fighters:<br />

Wear self-contained breathing apparatus to protect<br />

against possibly toxic fumes. Wear full fire-protective<br />

clothing.<br />

Personal precautions: Wear an approved dust respirator (e.g. NIOSH<br />

approved), with all protective clothing <strong>and</strong> equipment<br />

as directed in Section 8 of this MSDS.<br />

Environmental precautions: Prevent from entering floor drains or sewers. Do not<br />

release to sewer without all proper government<br />

authorities’ permission.<br />

Methods for cleaning: Contain <strong>and</strong> clean up spill immediately. Sweep<br />

powders carefully, using an absorbent (sweeping<br />

compound) to keep down dust in the area. Scoop<br />

material <strong>and</strong> absorbent into disposal drum, <strong>and</strong> seal.<br />

Carefully rinse traces of water soluble dye with light<br />

bleach <strong>and</strong> water.<br />

H<strong>and</strong>ling for solvent based colours: Ground all containers against static charges.<br />

Avoid creating dust when h<strong>and</strong>ling. Wear protective<br />

respirator.<br />

Storage: Protect product from moisture, store in cool, dry<br />

place under low relative humidity, away from<br />

excessive heat. Store in original or equivalent<br />

waterproof containers. Reseal containers tightly after<br />

each use. Keep out of direct sunlight.<br />

Indefinite shelf life when stored carefully as<br />

instructed above.<br />

Engineering measures: Ensure that there is 20% fresh air circulation in the<br />

work area.<br />

Respiratory protection: Wear NIOSH approved dust respirator for your<br />

particular operation <strong>and</strong> materials being h<strong>and</strong>led.


Material Safety Data Sheet<br />

Date prepared: 26th September 1995<br />

9. Physical <strong>and</strong> Chemical Properties<br />

10. Stability <strong>and</strong> Reactivity<br />

Material Safety Data Sheet for KEYSTONE OIL BLUE Page 4 of 8<br />

KEYSTONE OIL<br />

BLUE<br />

Date revised: December 2008 0CON-241<br />

H<strong>and</strong> protection: Wear chemically resistant rubber gloves, selected<br />

with your specific processing conditions <strong>and</strong><br />

chemicals to be h<strong>and</strong>led in mind.<br />

Skin protection: Wear overalls <strong>and</strong> boots to minimise skin contact. As<br />

precautions, wash h<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> face with mild soap<br />

<strong>and</strong> water before eating, drinking, smoking or using<br />

restroom. After each shift, clean all protective<br />

equipment, wash work clothes, <strong>and</strong> shower, taking<br />

care to wash behind the ears.<br />

Eye protection: Wear splash-proof, chemical safety goggles. Contact<br />

lenses should not be worn when working with<br />

chemicals.<br />

Other protection: Eye wash fountains <strong>and</strong> drench showers should be<br />

located within 100 feet or a 10 second walk of the<br />

work area. Local exhaust ventilation is<br />

recommended.<br />

Appearance: Dark blue powder<br />

Odour: None<br />

pH: N/E<br />

Boiling point: N/A<br />

Melting point: N/E<br />

Flashpoint (°C): N/A<br />

Flammability: N/A<br />

Autoflammability: N/A<br />

Explosive properties: See Section 3<br />

Oxidising properties: N/E<br />

Vapour pressure: N/A<br />

Relative density: N/E<br />

Solubility: Insoluble in water<br />

Other: 100% non-volatiles by weight<br />

Conditions to avoid: Avoid formation <strong>and</strong> accumulation of dust.<br />

Materials to avoid: Oxidising agents <strong>and</strong> reducing agents.<br />

Hazardous decomposition products: If heated to high temperatures, this product may emit<br />

oxides of nitrogen, smoke, soot, <strong>and</strong> toxic fumes<br />

(e.g. carbon dioxide <strong>and</strong> carbon monoxide).


Material Safety Data Sheet<br />

Date prepared: 26th September 1995<br />

11. Toxicological Information<br />

For Solvent Blue 36:<br />

Oral LD50 (rat): > 5000 mg/kg<br />

Dermal LD50 (rat): > 2000 mg/kg<br />

Inhalation LC50 (rat): N/E<br />

Eye effects (rabbit): N/E*<br />

Skin effects (rabbit): N/E*<br />

Breathing effects: N/E<br />

* No data available on product as a whole<br />

12. Ecological Information<br />

Material Safety Data Sheet for KEYSTONE OIL BLUE Page 5 of 8<br />

KEYSTONE OIL<br />

BLUE<br />

Date revised: December 2008 0CON-241<br />

General precautions:<br />

Always practise good industrial hygiene, h<strong>and</strong>le with care, <strong>and</strong> avoid personal contact.<br />

Do not get into eyes or on skin, do not breathe dust of product, <strong>and</strong> do not swallow.<br />

Wash h<strong>and</strong>s with soap <strong>and</strong> water, <strong>and</strong> rinse well after h<strong>and</strong>ling product. Shower after<br />

each shift. Wash all work clothing <strong>and</strong> completely clean all protective equipment after<br />

each shift.<br />

Mutagenicity: This material was positive in the AMES salmonella plate assay.<br />

Medical conditions worsened by exposure:<br />

Persons with breathing <strong>and</strong> lung problems can be affected by breathing in any type of<br />

dusty material. Persons with asthma, allergies, or other breathing-related problems<br />

should stay away from, not h<strong>and</strong>le, <strong>and</strong> not be exposed to any dusty products or dusty<br />

conditions as a precautionary measure.<br />

Mobility: No data available.<br />

Persistence <strong>and</strong> Biodegradability: No data available.<br />

Bioaccumulation: No data available.<br />

Ecotoxicity: No data available.


Material Safety Data Sheet<br />

Date prepared: 26th September 1995<br />

13. Disposal Considerations<br />

Waste from Residue or Unused<br />

Colour:<br />

14. Transport Information<br />

Special carriage precautions (on-site<br />

or externally):<br />

15. Regulatory Information<br />

Material Safety Data Sheet for KEYSTONE OIL BLUE Page 6 of 8<br />

KEYSTONE OIL<br />

BLUE<br />

Date revised: December 2008 0CON-241<br />

Select from the alternatives below accordingly:<br />

- Recycle or rework material if at all possible<br />

- Incinerate material at an approved facility<br />

- Treat at an acceptable waste treatment facility, or<br />

municipal waste treatment plant after proper testing<br />

<strong>and</strong> approval waste samples.<br />

If disposed of in it’s original unused form, this<br />

material should be treated, <strong>and</strong> disposed of at an<br />

approved site or facility, in compliance with all<br />

applicable Federal, State & local environmental<br />

regulations. Contact the appropriate government<br />

agencies for additional directions.<br />

Do not release dye or dye solution into any<br />

waterways or sewer systems without proper<br />

government permission at all levels.<br />

Container reuse - an empty container can contain<br />

product residue, <strong>and</strong> should not be reused. If not<br />

professionally cleaned <strong>and</strong> reconditioned, crushing<br />

or other means is recommended to prevent<br />

unauthorised reuse.<br />

Not regulated or reportable<br />

Classification data: Not regulated or reportable<br />

AICS (Australia): Components listed


Material Safety Data Sheet<br />

Date prepared: 26th September 1995<br />

Material Safety Data Sheet for KEYSTONE OIL BLUE Page 7 of 8<br />

KEYSTONE OIL<br />

BLUE<br />

Date revised: December 2008 0CON-241<br />

Cal. Prop. 65: Product contains traces of substances listed<br />

by California as causing cancer or<br />

reproductive toxicity.<br />

Following PPM levels are present:<br />

Cadmium


Material Safety Data Sheet<br />

Date prepared: 26th September 1995<br />

16. Other Information<br />

Material Safety Data Sheet for KEYSTONE OIL BLUE Page 8 of 8<br />

KEYSTONE OIL<br />

BLUE<br />

Date revised: December 2008 0CON-241<br />

RCRA: Not hazardous in it’s purchased form.<br />

However, under RCRA, it is the product<br />

user’s responsibility to determine at time of<br />

disposal if any material containing the<br />

product or derived from the product is a<br />

hazardous waste.<br />

SARA 311/312: Immediate / acute health hazard - Yes<br />

Delayed / chronic health hazard - Yes<br />

Fire hazard - No<br />

Sudden release of pressure hazard - No<br />

Reactivity hazard - No<br />

SARA 313: Not regulated or reportable<br />

TSCA: Components listed<br />

NOTE: THIS DATA SHEET DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A USER’S ASSESSMENT<br />

OF WORKPLACE RISK AS REQUIRED BY HSW ACT, COSHH, MANAGEMENT<br />

OF HEALTH AND SAFETY AT WORK REGULATIONS, OR OTHER HEALTH<br />

AND SAFETY LEGISLATION.<br />

Recommendations/restrictions: The user must be instructed in the proper work<br />

procedure <strong>and</strong> be familiar with the contents of these<br />

instructions.<br />

Use: Blue dye<br />

Sources of key data used to compile<br />

Safety Data Sheet:<br />

Croner’s Hazard Information <strong>and</strong> Packaging, 3/95<br />

Symbols used: < = Not found at test levels shown. If present,<br />

unmeasurable trace is below level indicated.<br />

Abbreviations: N/E: Not established<br />

N/A: Not applicable<br />

N/K: None known, no information found in data<br />

searches<br />

NIOSH: National Institute for Occupational Safety<br />

<strong>and</strong> Health<br />

The data contained in this Safety Data Sheet has been supplied as required by the Chemicals<br />

(Hazard Identification <strong>and</strong> Packaging) Regulations 1993, as amended, for the purpose of<br />

protecting the health <strong>and</strong> safety of industrial <strong>and</strong> commercial users who are deemed capable of<br />

underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> acting on the information provided.<br />

Please ensure that it is passed to the appropriate person(s) in your company, who are capable of<br />

acting on the information.


Instruction Manual<br />

RV3, RV5, RV8 <strong>and</strong> RV12 Rotary Vane Pumps<br />

A 65X-YY-ZZZ<br />

Pump Type Variant Motor Description<br />

X YY ZZZ<br />

2 = RV3 01 to 99 903 = 220-240V, 50/60Hz, Single phase<br />

3 = RV5 904 = 100/200V, 50/60Hz, Single phase<br />

4 = RV8 905 = 200-230/380-460V, 50/60Hz, Three phase<br />

5 = RV12 906 = 110-115/120V 50/60Hz, Single phase<br />

965 = NEMA Bareshaft<br />

970 = ISO Bareshaft<br />

A652–01–880<br />

Issue S Original


Declaration of Conformity<br />

We, Edwards,<br />

Manor Royal,<br />

Crawley,<br />

West Sussex, RH10 9LW, UK<br />

declare under our sole responsibility, as manufacturer <strong>and</strong> person within the EU authorised<br />

to assemble the technical file, that the product(s)<br />

RV Rotary Vacuum pumps:<br />

A65X – YY – ZZZ<br />

Pump Type Variant Motor Description<br />

X YY ZZZ<br />

2 = RV3 01 to 99 903 = 220-240V, 50/60Hz, Single phase<br />

3 = RV5 904 = 100/200V, 50/60Hz, Single phase<br />

4 = RV8 905 = 200-230/380-460V, 50/60Hz, Three phase<br />

5 = RV12 906 = 110-115/120, 50/60Hz, Single phase<br />

to which this declaration relates is in conformity with the following st<strong>and</strong>ard(s) or other<br />

normative document(s)<br />

EN ISO 12100-2: 2003 Safety of Machinery. Basic Concepts, General Principles for<br />

+ A1: 2009 Design. Technical Principals<br />

EN1012-2:1996, A1: 2009 Compressors <strong>and</strong> Vacuum Pumps. Safety Requirements.<br />

Vacuum Pumps<br />

EN61010-1: 2001* Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for Measurement,<br />

Control <strong>and</strong> Laboratory Use. General Requirements<br />

EN13463-1: 2009 Non-electrical equipment for use in potentially explosive<br />

atmospheres. Basic method <strong>and</strong> requirements<br />

EN13463-5: 2003 Non-electrical equipment for use in potentially explosive<br />

atmospheres. Protection by constructional safety ‘c’<br />

EN60034-1: 2004 Rotating electrical machines. Rating <strong>and</strong> performance<br />

C22.2 No77: 1995# Motors with inherent overheating protection<br />

C22.2 No100: 2004# Motors <strong>and</strong> Generators<br />

C22.2 61010-1-04: 2004 Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement,<br />

Control <strong>and</strong> laboratory use – Part 1: General requirements<br />

UL61010A: 2002 Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement,<br />

Control <strong>and</strong> laboratory use – Part 1: General requirements<br />

UL1004: 1994 Electric Motors<br />

* 1-phase pumps only. The pumps comply with EN 61010-1 when installed in accordance with<br />

the instruction manual supplied with the pumps.<br />

# 1-phase pumps only. Canadian St<strong>and</strong>ards Authority <strong>and</strong> Underwriters Laboratory.<br />

<strong>and</strong> fulfils all the relevant provisions of<br />

2006/42/EC Machinery Directive<br />

2006/95/EC Low Voltage Directive<br />

2004/108/EC Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Directive<br />

94/9/EC ATEX Directive on use in Potentially Explosive Atmospheres<br />

Note: This declaration covers all product serial numbers from the date this Declaration was<br />

signed onwards.<br />

Sia Abbaszadeh, Chief Technical Officer<br />

9 December 2009<br />

Date <strong>and</strong> Place<br />

This product has been manufactured under a quality system registered to ISO9001<br />

P200-00-600 P200-00-540 Issue E F


ITR 20439<br />

Contents<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

Section Page<br />

1 Introduction ....................................................................................... 1<br />

1.1 Scope <strong>and</strong> definitions ................................................................................................... 1<br />

1.2 ATEX directive implications ............................................................................................ 2<br />

1.3 Description ................................................................................................................ 4<br />

1.4 Performance modes <strong>and</strong> controls ..................................................................................... 4<br />

1.4.1 Mode selector ............................................................................................................ 4<br />

1.4.2 Gas-ballast control ...................................................................................................... 5<br />

1.5 Construction .............................................................................................................. 5<br />

2 Technical data .................................................................................... 7<br />

2.1 Operating <strong>and</strong> storage conditions ..................................................................................... 7<br />

2.2 Performance .............................................................................................................. 7<br />

2.2.1 General .................................................................................................................... 7<br />

2.2.2 Performance characteristics ..........................................................................................11<br />

2.3 Mechanical data .........................................................................................................12<br />

2.4 Noise <strong>and</strong> vibration data ...............................................................................................12<br />

2.5 Lubrication data ........................................................................................................12<br />

2.6 Electrical data: single-phase pumps .................................................................................14<br />

2.7 Electrical data: three-phase pumps .................................................................................15<br />

3 Installation ....................................................................................... 17<br />

3.1 Safety .....................................................................................................................17<br />

3.2 System design considerations .........................................................................................17<br />

3.3 Unpack <strong>and</strong> inspect .....................................................................................................18<br />

3.4 Locate the pump ........................................................................................................18<br />

3.5 Fill the pump with oil ..................................................................................................18<br />

3.6 Fit the motor (bareshaft pumps only) ...............................................................................19<br />

3.7 Electrical installation: single-phase pumps .........................................................................19<br />

3.7.1 Check <strong>and</strong> configure the motor .......................................................................................19<br />

3.7.2 Connect the pump to your electrical supply .......................................................................19<br />

3.7.3 Check the direction of rotation ......................................................................................20<br />

3.8 Electrical installation: three-phase pumps .........................................................................22<br />

3.8.1 Check <strong>and</strong> configure the motor .......................................................................................22<br />

3.8.2 Connect the pump to your electrical supply .......................................................................22<br />

3.8.3 Check the direction of rotation ......................................................................................24<br />

3.9 Inlet <strong>and</strong> outlet connections ..........................................................................................24<br />

3.10 Leak-test the system ...................................................................................................25<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page i<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.<br />

Contents


Contents<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

4 <strong>Operation</strong> ........................................................................................ 27<br />

4.1 ATEX directive implications ...........................................................................................27<br />

4.1.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 27<br />

4.1.2 Flammable/pyrophoric materials ....................................................................................27<br />

4.1.3 Gas purges ............................................................................................................... 28<br />

4.2 How to use the pump controls ........................................................................................28<br />

4.2.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 28<br />

4.2.2 Mode selector ...........................................................................................................29<br />

4.2.3 Gas-ballast control .....................................................................................................29<br />

4.3 Start-up procedure .....................................................................................................30<br />

4.4 To achieve ultimate vacuum ..........................................................................................30<br />

4.5 To pump condensable vapours ........................................................................................31<br />

4.6 To decontaminate the oil ..............................................................................................31<br />

4.7 Unattended operation ..................................................................................................31<br />

4.8 Shut-down ................................................................................................................32<br />

5 <strong>Maintenance</strong> ..................................................................................... 33<br />

5.1 Safety information ......................................................................................................33<br />

5.2 <strong>Maintenance</strong> plan .......................................................................................................34<br />

5.3 Check the oil-level .....................................................................................................34<br />

5.4 Replace the oil ..........................................................................................................35<br />

5.5 Inspect <strong>and</strong> clean the inlet-filter .....................................................................................35<br />

5.6 Inspect <strong>and</strong> clean the gas-ballast control ...........................................................................36<br />

5.7 Clean the oil-level sight-glass .........................................................................................37<br />

5.8 Clean the motor fan-cover <strong>and</strong> enclosure ..........................................................................38<br />

5.9 Clean <strong>and</strong> overhaul the pump .........................................................................................38<br />

5.10 Fit new blades ...........................................................................................................38<br />

5.11 Test the motor condition ..............................................................................................38<br />

5.12 Fault-finding ............................................................................................................. 38<br />

5.12.1 Introduction .............................................................................................................38<br />

5.12.2 The pump has failed to start ..........................................................................................38<br />

5.12.3 The pump has failed to achieve the specified performance (has failed to reach ultimate vacuum) ......39<br />

5.12.4 The pump is noisy .......................................................................................................39<br />

5.12.5 The pump surface temperature is above 100°C ...................................................................39<br />

5.12.6 The vacuum is not fully maintained after the pump is switched off ...........................................39<br />

5.12.7 The pumping speed is poor ............................................................................................40<br />

5.12.8 There is an external oil leak ..........................................................................................40<br />

6 Storage <strong>and</strong> disposal ........................................................................... 41<br />

6.1 Storage ...................................................................................................................41<br />

6.2 Disposal ................................................................................................................... 41<br />

Page ii © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.


A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

7 Service <strong>and</strong> spares .............................................................................. 43<br />

7.1 Introduction .............................................................................................................43<br />

7.2 Service .................................................................................................................... 43<br />

7.3 Spares ..................................................................................................................... 43<br />

7.4 Accessories ...............................................................................................................45<br />

7.4.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 45<br />

7.4.2 Inlet catchpot ........................................................................................................... 45<br />

7.4.3 Inlet dust filter ..........................................................................................................45<br />

7.4.4 Inlet desiccant trap ..................................................................................................... 45<br />

7.4.5 Inlet chemical trap .....................................................................................................46<br />

7.4.6 Foreline trap .............................................................................................................46<br />

7.4.7 Outlet mist filter ........................................................................................................46<br />

7.4.8 Gas-ballast adaptor .....................................................................................................46<br />

7.4.9 Gravity oil drain kit .....................................................................................................46<br />

7.4.10 Oil drain-extension ..................................................................................................... 46<br />

7.4.11 Exhaust nozzle kit ...................................................................................................... 46<br />

7.4.12 Vibration isolators ......................................................................................................46<br />

7.4.13 Solenoid operated gas-ballast valve .................................................................................46<br />

7.4.14 Solenoid operated pipeline valve ....................................................................................46<br />

8 PFPE-prepared RV pumps ...................................................................... 49<br />

8.1 Summary .................................................................................................................49<br />

8.2 Installation ............................................................................................................... 49<br />

8.3 <strong>Operation</strong> ................................................................................................................49<br />

8.4 <strong>Maintenance</strong> .............................................................................................................49<br />

9 Bareshaft RV pumps ............................................................................ 51<br />

9.1 Description ...............................................................................................................51<br />

9.2 Fit the motor to the bareshaft pump ................................................................................51<br />

For return of equipment, complete the HS Forms at the end of this manual.<br />

Illustrations<br />

Figure Page<br />

1 The RV pump ............................................................................................................. 3<br />

2 Performance characteristics in High Vacuum mode (pumping speed against inlet pressure) ...............11<br />

3 Dimensions (mm) .......................................................................................................13<br />

4 Motor voltage configuration: single-phase pumps .................................................................21<br />

5 Three-phase electrical connections: 200–230 V ....................................................................23<br />

6 Three-phase electrical connections: 380–460 V ....................................................................23<br />

7 Inlet-filter assembly ....................................................................................................35<br />

8 Gas-ballast control assembly ..........................................................................................36<br />

9 Sight-glass assembly ....................................................................................................37<br />

10 Accessories ...............................................................................................................47<br />

11 Fit the motor to a bareshaft pump ...................................................................................52<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page iii<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.<br />

Contents


Contents<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

Tables<br />

Table Page<br />

1 Operating <strong>and</strong> storage conditions ..................................................................................... 7<br />

2 General performance data ............................................................................................. 7<br />

3 Performance data: High Vacuum mode .............................................................................. 8<br />

4 Performance data: High Throughput mode .......................................................................... 9<br />

5 Performance characteristics ..........................................................................................10<br />

6 Mechanical data .........................................................................................................12<br />

7 Noise <strong>and</strong> vibration data ...............................................................................................12<br />

8 Lubrication data ........................................................................................................12<br />

9 Electrical data (single-phase pumps with Item Numbers -903 or -906) ........................................14<br />

10 Electrical data (single-phase pumps with Item Numbers -904) ..................................................14<br />

11 Electrical data (three-phase pumps with Item Numbers -905) ..................................................15<br />

12 <strong>Maintenance</strong> plan .......................................................................................................34<br />

13 Spares <strong>and</strong> maintenance kits ..........................................................................................44<br />

14 Accessory Item Numbers ...............................................................................................45<br />

Associated publications<br />

Publication title Publication number<br />

Vacuum pump <strong>and</strong> vacuum system safety P300–20–000<br />

Trademark credits<br />

Fomblin ® is a registered trademark of Ausimont SpA.<br />

Page iv © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.


1 Introduction<br />

1.1 Scope <strong>and</strong> definitions<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

This manual provides installation, operation <strong>and</strong> maintenance instructions for the Edwards RV3, RV5, RV8 <strong>and</strong> RV12<br />

Rotary Vane Pumps. You must use your pump as specified in this manual.<br />

Read this manual before you install <strong>and</strong> operate your pump. Important safety information is highlighted as WARNING<br />

<strong>and</strong> CAUTION instructions; you must obey these instructions. The use of WARNINGS <strong>and</strong> CAUTIONS is defined below.<br />

WARNING<br />

Warnings are given where failure to observe the instruction could result in injury or death to<br />

people.<br />

CAUTION<br />

Cautions are given where failure to observe the instruction could result in damage to the equipment, associated<br />

equipment <strong>and</strong> process.<br />

The units used throughout this manual conform to the SI international system of units of measurement<br />

In accordance with the recommendations of IEC1010, the following warning labels are on the pump:<br />

Warning – refer to accompanying documentation.<br />

Warning – risk of electric shock.<br />

Warning – hot surfaces.<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 1<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.<br />

Introduction


Introduction<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

1.2 ATEX directive implications<br />

� This equipment is designed to meet the requirements of Group II Category 3 equipment in accordance with<br />

Directive 94/9/EC of the European Parliament <strong>and</strong> the Council of 23rd March 1994 on the approximation of<br />

the laws of the Member States concerning equipment <strong>and</strong> protective systems intended for use in potentially<br />

explosive atmospheres. (The ATEX Directive).<br />

The ATEX Category 3 applies in respect of potential ignition sources internal to the equipment. An ATEX Category<br />

has not been assigned in respect of potential ignition sources on the outside of the equipment as the equipment<br />

has not been designed for use where there is an external potentially explosive atmosphere.<br />

There is no potential source of ignition within the pump during normal operation but there may be potential<br />

sources of ignition under conditions of predicted <strong>and</strong> rare malfunction as defined in the Directive. Accordingly,<br />

although the pump is designed to pump flammable materials <strong>and</strong> mixtures, operating procedures should ensure<br />

that under all normal <strong>and</strong> reasonably predicted conditions, these materials <strong>and</strong> mixtures are not within<br />

explosive limits. Category 3 is considered appropriate for the avoidance of ignition in the case of a rare<br />

malfunction which allows flammable materials or mixtures to pass through the pump while within their explosive<br />

limits.<br />

� When flammable or pyrophoric materials are present within the equipment you must:<br />

� Not allow air to enter the equipment.<br />

� Ensure that the system is leak tight.<br />

� For further information, please contact Edwards: refer to the Addresses page at the end of this manual for<br />

details of your nearest Edwards company.<br />

Page 2 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.


1. Electrical inlet-connector<br />

2. Voltage indicator<br />

3. Lifting h<strong>and</strong>le *<br />

4. NW25 inlet-port<br />

5. Gas-ballast control<br />

6. Oil filler-plug<br />

7. NW25 outlet-port<br />

Figure 1 - The RV pump<br />

8. Oil-level sight-glass<br />

9. Oil drain-plug<br />

10. Rubber feet (4 off)<br />

11. Mode selector<br />

12. On-off switch †<br />

13. Motor fan-cover<br />

14. Correct direction of rotation<br />

* RV3 <strong>and</strong> RV5 pumps only; a lifting bracket is fitted to RV8 <strong>and</strong> RV12 pumps.<br />

† Single-phase pumps only.<br />

Note: Single-phase RV3/RV5 pump shown.<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 3<br />

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Introduction


Introduction<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

1.3 Description<br />

The Edwards RV rotary vane pump is shown in Figure 1. Refer to Figure 1 for item numbers in brackets in the following<br />

descriptions. The RV pumps are two-stage, oil-sealed, sliding-vane vacuum pumps. The pump has NW25 inlet (4) <strong>and</strong><br />

outlet (7) ports, a gas-ballast control (5) <strong>and</strong> a mode selector (11). When the pump is switched off, an inlet-valve<br />

seals the inlet <strong>and</strong> prevents the suck-back of air <strong>and</strong> oil into the vacuum system.<br />

The RV3 <strong>and</strong> RV5 pumps have a retractable lifting h<strong>and</strong>le (3). The RV8 <strong>and</strong> the RV12 pumps are fitted with a lifting<br />

bracket for use with suitable lifting equipment.<br />

An oil-pump delivers pressurised oil to the vacuum pumping mechanism in the RV pump. You can inspect the level<br />

<strong>and</strong> condition of the oil in the oil-box through a sight-glass (8). Two oil filler-plugs (6) <strong>and</strong> an oil drain-plug (9) are<br />

provided on the oil-box.<br />

The pump mechanism is driven directly by a single-phase or three-phase electric motor through a flexible<br />

motor-coupling. The motor is totally enclosed <strong>and</strong> is cooled by the motor cooling-fan which directs air along the<br />

motor fins. The pumps are cooled by an additional fan attached to the motor-coupling.<br />

Single-phase motors are fitted with an on/off switch (12) <strong>and</strong> a thermal overload device. When the motor is too hot,<br />

the thermal overload device switches off the pump. The thermal overload device has an automatic reset; when the<br />

motor cools down, the device resets <strong>and</strong> (unless you have incorporated suitable control equipment which must be<br />

manually reset: see Sections 3.7.2 <strong>and</strong> 3.8.2), the motor will restart.<br />

The pump is mounted on a base plate on rubber feet (10). Details of suitable vibration isolators <strong>and</strong> other accessories<br />

are provided in Section 7.4.<br />

Refer to Section 8 for additional information if your pump is PFPE-prepared.<br />

1.4 Performance modes <strong>and</strong> controls<br />

The pump has two controls: the mode selector (11) <strong>and</strong> the gas-ballast control (5). Six possible combinations of these<br />

controls allow for a wide choice of operating characteristics so you can optimise the performance of the pump for a<br />

given application.<br />

1.4.1 Mode selector<br />

The mode selector has two positions; refer to Section 4.2 to select these positions. Throughout the rest of this<br />

manual, the following convention is used:<br />

� The High Vacuum mode is specified by the � symbol.<br />

� The High Throughput mode is specified by the � symbol.<br />

With the mode selector set to High Vacuum mode �, pressurised oil is fed to the low vacuum stage only. In this mode<br />

of operation, the pump provides the best possible ultimate vacuum.<br />

With the mode selector set to High Throughput mode �, pressurised oil is fed to the high vacuum <strong>and</strong> low vacuum<br />

stages. In this mode of operation, the pump can sustain long-term high inlet pressures.<br />

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Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.


1.4.2 Gas-ballast control<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

To pump high vapour loads, gas-ballast is delivered into the pump to prevent condensation of the vapour carried by<br />

the pumped gases.<br />

Air can be introduced to the low vacuum stage through the gas-ballast valve. Alternatively, an inert gas such as<br />

nitrogen can be supplied through a suitable external valve.<br />

The gas-ballast control has three positions:<br />

� Closed (position ‘0’)<br />

� Low flow (position ‘I’)<br />

� High flow (position ‘II’).<br />

1.5 Construction<br />

The pump-shafts <strong>and</strong> rotors are made of high-grade cast-iron. The pump-body <strong>and</strong> oil-box are made from<br />

cast-aluminium. All surfaces of the pump which are exposed to the pumped gases are free from copper, zinc <strong>and</strong><br />

cadmium.<br />

Other materials of construction include fluorocarbon elastomer, nitrile, silicon, chemically-resistant polymers, nickel<br />

<strong>and</strong> stainless steel.<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 5<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.<br />

Introduction


A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

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Page 6 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.


2 Technical data<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

Note: To comply with CSA st<strong>and</strong>ards, the pump must be installed <strong>and</strong> used indoors, <strong>and</strong> within the operating<br />

conditions specified in Table 1 below.<br />

2.1 Operating <strong>and</strong> storage conditions<br />

2.2 Performance<br />

2.2.1 General<br />

Table 1 - Operating <strong>and</strong> storage conditions<br />

Ambient temperature range (operation) 12 to 40°C<br />

Ambient temperature range (storage) –30 to 70°C<br />

Normal surface temperature of the pump-body * 50 to 70°C<br />

Maximum humidity (operation) 90% RH<br />

Maximum altitude (operation) 2000 m<br />

Pollution degree 2<br />

Installation category II<br />

* At ultimate vacuum, with ambient temperature of 20°C.<br />

Note: In Tables 2 <strong>and</strong> 3, total pressures have been measured by a capacitance diaphragm gauge on a vacuum<br />

chamber without a cold trap, as specified by Pneurop St<strong>and</strong>ard 6602 (1979).<br />

Table 2 - General performance data<br />

High Vacuum mode � performance See Table 3<br />

High Throughput mode � performance See Table 4<br />

Suckback protection 1 x 10-5 mbar l s-1 , 1 x 10-3 Pa l s-1 Maximum initial pressure rise with no<br />

gas-ballast flow 1 x 10-1 mbar, 10 Pa<br />

RV3 RV5 RV8 RV12<br />

Maximum displacement: m3 h-1 50 Hz electrical supply<br />

3.7<br />

5.8<br />

9.7<br />

14.2<br />

60 Hz electrical supply<br />

4.5<br />

5.0<br />

11.7<br />

17.0<br />

Maximum pumping speed<br />

(Pneurop 6602, 1979): m3 h-1 50 Hz electrical supply<br />

60 Hz electrical supply<br />

Maximum permitted inlet pressure <strong>and</strong><br />

gas-ballast inlet pressure<br />

3.3<br />

3.9<br />

bar gauge 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5<br />

Pa 1.5 x 105 1.5 x 105 1.5 x 105 1.5 x 105 Maximum permitted outlet pressure<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 7<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.<br />

5.1<br />

6.2<br />

8.5<br />

10.0<br />

12.0<br />

14.2<br />

bar gauge 1 1 1 1<br />

Pa 2 x 105 2x105 2x105 2x105 Technical data


Page 8 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.<br />

Parameter <strong>Unit</strong>s<br />

Gas-ballast control closed (position ‘0’)<br />

Table 3 - Performance data: High Vacuum mode<br />

HIGH VACUUM MODE �<br />

Technical data<br />

RV3 RV5 RV8 RV12<br />

1-phase 3-phase 1-phase 3-phase 1-phase 3-phase 1-phase 3-phase<br />

Ultimate total pressure mbar 2 x 10 -3 2x10 -3 2x10 -3 2x10 -3<br />

Gas-ballast control low flow (position ‘I’)<br />

Pa 2 x 10 -1 2x10 -1 2x10 -1 2x10 -1<br />

Ultimate total pressure mbar 3 x 10 -2 3x10 -2 3x10 -2 3x10 -2<br />

Pa 3 3 3 3<br />

Gas-ballast flow l min -1 5 5 5 5<br />

Maximum water vapour pumping rate kg h -1 0.06 0.04 0.06 0.04 0.06 0.04 0.06 0.04<br />

Maximum water vapour inlet pressure mbar 27 18 16 11 10 7 7 5<br />

Gas-ballast control high flow (position ‘II’)<br />

Pa 2.7 x 10 3 1.8 x 10 3 1.6 x 10 3 1.1 x 10 3 1x10 3 7x10 2 7x10 2 5x10 2<br />

Ultimate total pressure mbar 1.2 x 10 -1 1x10 -1 6x10 -2 6x10 -2<br />

Pa 1.2 x 10 1 1x10 1 6 6<br />

Gas-ballast flow l min -1 14 14 16 16<br />

Maximum water vapour pumping rate kg h -1 0.22 0.12 0.22 0.12 0.22 0.20 0.29 0.25<br />

Maximum water vapour inlet pressure mbar 80 54 50 32 38 34 32 28<br />

Pa 8 x 10 3 5.4 x 10 3 5x10 3 3.2 x 10 3 3.8 x 10 3 3.4 x 10 3 3.2 x 10 3 2.8 x 10 3<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S


© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 9<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.<br />

Parameter <strong>Unit</strong>s<br />

Gas-ballast control closed (position ‘0’)<br />

Table 4 - Performance data: High Throughput mode<br />

HIGH THROUGHPUT MODE �<br />

RV3 RV5 RV8 RV12<br />

1-phase 3-phase 1-phase 3-phase 1-phase 3-phase 1-phase 3-phase<br />

Ultimate total pressure mbar 3 x 10 -2 3x10 -2 3x10 -2 3x10 -2<br />

Gas-ballast control low flow (position ‘I’)<br />

Pa 3 3 3 3<br />

Ultimate total pressure mbar 6 x 10 -2 6x10 -2 4x10 -2 4x10 -2<br />

Pa 6 6 4 4<br />

Gas-ballast flow l min -1 5 5 5 5<br />

Maximum water vapour pumping rate kg h -1 0.06 0.04 0.06 0.04 0.06 0.04 0.06 0.04<br />

Maximum water vapour inlet pressure mbar 27 18 16 11 10 7 7 5<br />

Gas-ballast control high flow (position ‘II’)<br />

Pa 2.7 x 10 3 1.8 x 10 3 1.6 x 10 3 1.1 x 10 3 1x10 3 7x10 2 7x10 2 5x10 2<br />

Ultimate total pressure mbar 1.2 x 10 -1 1x10 -1 6x10 -2 6x10 -2<br />

Pa 1.2 x 10 1 1x10 1 6 6<br />

Gas-ballast flow l min -1 14 14 16 16<br />

Maximum water vapour pumping rate kg h -1 0.22 0.12 0.22 0.12 0.22 0.20 0.29 0.25<br />

Maximum water vapour inlet pressure mbar 80 54 50 32 38 34 32 28<br />

Pa 8 x 10 3 5.4 x 10 3 5x10 3 3.2 x 10 3 3.8 x 10 3 3.4 x 10 3 3.2 x 10 3 2.8 x 10 3<br />

Technical data<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S


Page 10 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.<br />

MODE<br />

SELECTOR<br />

POSITION<br />

Table 5 - Performance characteristics<br />

GAS BALLAST CONTROL<br />

Closed (position ‘0’) Low flow (position ‘I’) High flow (position ‘II’)<br />

High Vacuum mode � Ultimate total pressure Ultimate total pressure Ultimate total pressure<br />

Technical data<br />

mbar Pa mbar Pa mbar Pa<br />

2x10 -3 2x10 -1 3x10 -2 3 1.2 x 10 -1 (RV3)<br />

1.0 x 10 -1 (RV5)<br />

6x10 -2 (RV8/12)<br />

Use for the best<br />

ultimate pressure<br />

1.2 x 10 1 (RV3)<br />

1.0 x 10 1 (RV5)<br />

6.0 (RV8/12)<br />

Maximum water vapour pumping rate Maximum water vapour pumping rate<br />

1-phase pumps 3-phase pumps 1-phase pumps 3-phase pumps<br />

0.06 kg h -1 0.04 kg h -1 0.22 kg h -1 (RV3/5/8)<br />

0.29 kg h -1 (RV12)<br />

High Throughput mode � Ultimate total pressure Ultimate total pressure Ultimate total pressure<br />

0.12 kg h -1 (RV3/5)<br />

0.20 kg h -1 (RV8)<br />

0.25 kg h -1 (RV12)<br />

mbar Pa mbar Pa mbar Pa<br />

3x10 -2 3 6 x 10 -2 (RV3/5)<br />

4x10 -2 (RV8/12)<br />

Use for continuous inlet pressure<br />

above<br />

50 mbar/5 x 10 3 Pa<br />

6 (RV3/5)<br />

4 (RV8/12)<br />

1.2 x 10 -1 (RV3)<br />

1.0 x 10 -1 (RV5)<br />

6x10 -2 (RV8/12)<br />

1.2 x 10 1 (RV3)<br />

1.0 x 10 1 (RV5)<br />

6.0 (RV8/12)<br />

Maximum water vapour pumping rate Maximum water vapour pumping rate<br />

1-phase pumps 3-phase pumps 1-phase pumps 3-phase pumps<br />

0.06 kg h -1 0.04 kg h -1 0.22 kg h -1 (RV3/5/8)<br />

0.29 kg h -1 (RV12)<br />

0.12 kg h -1 (RV3/5)<br />

0.20 kg h -1 (RV8)<br />

0.25 kg h -1 (RV12)<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S


2.2.2 Performance characteristics<br />

Note: The performance characteristics described below are for use with hydrocarbon oil.<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

The positions of the mode selector <strong>and</strong> the gas-ballast control define the performance characteristics of the pump.<br />

These performance characteristics are listed fully in Tables 3 <strong>and</strong> 4.<br />

Table 5 gives the ultimate vacuum <strong>and</strong> maximum water vapour inlet pressure for each of the six possible<br />

combinations of control positions. The curves 0, I, <strong>and</strong> II in Figure 2 show the relationship between inlet pressure <strong>and</strong><br />

pumping speed for High Vacuum mode �<br />

Figure 2 - Performance characteristics in High Vacuum mode (pumping speed against inlet pressure)<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 11<br />

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Technical data


Technical data<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

2.3 Mechanical data<br />

2.4 Noise <strong>and</strong> vibration data<br />

2.5 Lubrication data<br />

Table 6 - Mechanical data<br />

Dimensions See Figure 3<br />

Degree of protection (IEC 34-5: 1981)<br />

Single-phase pumps<br />

Three-phase pumps<br />

IP44<br />

IP54<br />

Maximum tilt angle<br />

Motor rotational speed<br />

10°<br />

50 Hz electrical supply<br />

1470 r min<br />

60 Hz electrical supply<br />

-1<br />

1760 r min-1 Maximum mass RV3 RV5 RV8 RV12<br />

Pumps with motor, without oil 21.6 kg 21.5 kg 26.0 kg 26.3 kg<br />

Bareshaft pumps 14.0 kg 14.0 kg 16.5 kg 17.5 kg<br />

Sound pressure *<br />

Single-phase pumps<br />

Three-phase pumps<br />

Vibration severity †<br />

Single-phase pumps<br />

Three-phase pumps<br />

Table 7 - Noise <strong>and</strong> vibration data<br />

48 dB (A)<br />

50 dB (A)<br />

Class 1C<br />

Class 1C<br />

* Measured at ultimate vacuum 1 metre from the end of the pump to ISO 11201, High Vacuum mode �,<br />

50 Hz operation.<br />

† Measured at the inlet port to ISO 2372 (1974)<br />

Note: Edwards Material Safety Data sheets for the rotary pump oils are available on request.<br />

Recommended oil *<br />

Hydrocarbon-prepared pumps<br />

PFPE-prepared pumps<br />

Table 8 - Lubrication data<br />

Edwards Ultragrade 19<br />

Krytox 1506 or Fomblin 06/6<br />

Oil capacity RV3 RV5 RV8 RV12<br />

Maximum 0.70 litres 0.70 litres 0.75 litres 1.00 litres<br />

Minimum 0.42 litres 0.42 litres 0.45 litres 0.65 litres<br />

* To operate the pump when the ambient temperature is outside the limits specified in Section 2.1, or to<br />

optimise the pump performance when you pump condensible vapours, you may need to use a different oil.<br />

Page 12 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.


1. On-off switch (single-phase pumps only)<br />

2. Lifting bracket (Not fitted to RV3 <strong>and</strong> RV5<br />

pumps: a lifting h<strong>and</strong>le is fitted instead)<br />

Figure 3 - Dimensions (mm)<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

A. Top view of single-phase pump<br />

B. Side view of single-phase pump<br />

C. Side view of three-phase pump<br />

D. Front view of single-phase pump<br />

E. Side view of bareshaft pump<br />

Pump A * A † B C D E F G H I J K<br />

RV3 430 429 158 225 127 29 78 230 120 37 32 –<br />

RV5 430 429 158 225 127 29 78 230 120 37 32 –<br />

RV8 470 429 158 225 161 35 78 230 120 37 32 261<br />

RV12 439 429 158 225 181 35 78 230 120 37 32 261<br />

* Single-phase pumps. †Three-phase pumps.<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 13<br />

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Technical data


Technical data<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

2.6 Electrical data: single-phase pumps<br />

Note: We recommend that you use fuses of the maximum ratings specified in Tables 9 <strong>and</strong> 10. You must not use<br />

fuses of a higher rating.<br />

The dual-voltage, dual-frequency motor is designed for a single-phase electrical supply <strong>and</strong> is suitable for 50 Hz or<br />

60 Hz operation. The motor can be manually switched between nominal supply voltages of 110–120 V <strong>and</strong> 220–240 V<br />

(refer to Section 3.7.1).<br />

When you start a cold pump, the motor will draw the start-up current shown in Tables 9 <strong>and</strong> 10 for up to several<br />

seconds, so you must use a slow-blow fuse to prevent unnecessary fuse failure during pump start-up. Within five<br />

minutes, as the oil in the pump warms up, the current drawn will slowly reduce to the full load current specified in<br />

Tables 9 <strong>and</strong> 10.<br />

Pump<br />

Table 9 - Electrical data (single-phase pumps with Item Numbers -903 or -906)<br />

Nominal<br />

supply<br />

(V)<br />

Frequency<br />

(Hz)<br />

Power<br />

(W)<br />

Full load<br />

current<br />

(A)<br />

Start-up<br />

current<br />

(A)<br />

Maximum<br />

fuse rating<br />

(A)<br />

RV3 <strong>and</strong> RV5 220–240 50 250 2.4 15.6 5<br />

230–240 60 300 2.2 15.2 5<br />

110 50 250 4.6 29.4 10<br />

115–120 60 300 4.4 31.5 10<br />

RV8 <strong>and</strong> RV12 220–240 50 450 4.0 18.0 5<br />

230–240 60 550 3.6 18.0 5<br />

110 50 450 7.8 34.0 13<br />

115–120 60 550 7.2 34.0 13<br />

Pump<br />

Table 10 - Electrical data (single-phase pumps with Item Numbers -904)<br />

Nominal<br />

supply<br />

(V)<br />

Frequency<br />

(Hz)<br />

Power<br />

(W)<br />

Full load<br />

current<br />

(A)<br />

Start-up<br />

current<br />

(A)<br />

Maximum<br />

fuse rating<br />

(A)<br />

RV3 <strong>and</strong> RV5 200 50 250 2.8 19.4 5<br />

200–210 60 300 2.4 19.5 5<br />

100 50 250 5.4 37.0 10<br />

100–105 60 300 4.6 39.0 10<br />

RV8 <strong>and</strong> RV12 200 50 450 3.9 21.0 5<br />

200–210 60 550 3.8 20.6 5<br />

100 50 450 7.6 40.0 13<br />

100–105 60 550 7.6 41.5 13<br />

Note: The fuse type chosen should be either a time delay type CC or a type M, or (in the UK) they should be to<br />

BS 88.<br />

Page 14 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.


2.7 Electrical data: three-phase pumps<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

The dual-voltage, dual-frequency motor is designed for a three-phase electrical supply <strong>and</strong> is suitable for 50 Hz or<br />

60 Hz operation. The motor can be manually switched between nominal supply voltages of 220–240 V <strong>and</strong> 380–460 V<br />

(refer to Section 3.8.1). Pumps are supplied preset for nominal 380–460 V electrical supplies.<br />

When you start a cold pump, the motor will draw the start-up current shown in Table 11 for up to 0.5 seconds. The<br />

current will then reduce quickly as the motor reaches rated rotational speed. Within 5 minutes, as the oil <strong>and</strong> pump<br />

warms up, the current drawn will slowly reduce to a maximum of the full load current specified in Table 11.<br />

When you start a warm pump, the motor will draw the start-up current shown in Table 11 for up to 0.5 seconds. The<br />

current drawn will then immediately fall to a maximum of the full load current.<br />

Electrical short-circuit <strong>and</strong> ground-fault protection of the pump will be provided by fitting Class CC fuses of the values<br />

shown in Table 11 at the point of connection to the supply. If these are not available in your country of use, Type aM<br />

European fuses of the same rating can also be used.<br />

Pump<br />

Table 11 - Electrical data (three-phase pumps with Item Numbers -905)<br />

Nominal<br />

supply<br />

(V)<br />

Frequency<br />

(Hz)<br />

Power<br />

(W)<br />

Full load<br />

current<br />

(A)<br />

Start-up<br />

current<br />

(A)<br />

Maximum<br />

fuse rating<br />

(A)<br />

RV3 <strong>and</strong> RV5 220–240 50 250 1.7 10.2 2.5<br />

200–230 60 300 1.7 10.2 2.5<br />

380–415 50 250 1.0 5.7 2.5<br />

460 60 300 1.0 7.0 2.5<br />

RV8 <strong>and</strong> RV12 220–240 50 450 2.5 14.0 4.0<br />

200–230 60 550 2.9 12.0 4.0<br />

380–415 50 450 1.5 9.0 2.5<br />

460 60 550 1.5 8.7 2.5<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 15<br />

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Technical data


A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

This page has been intentionally left blank.<br />

Page 16 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

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3 Installation<br />

3.1 Safety<br />

WARNING<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

We recommend that you do not use a hydrocarbon-prepared RV pump for pumping hazardous<br />

substances. PFPE-prepared pumps are suitable for oxygen applications: refer to Section 8.<br />

You must ensure that the RV pump is suitable for your application. If you have any doubt as to the suitability of the<br />

RV pump for your application, refer to the Edwards guidelines on vacuum pump <strong>and</strong> vacuum system safety (see the<br />

Associated publications at the end of the Contents list at the front of this manual).<br />

A suitably trained <strong>and</strong> supervised technician must install your RV pump. Obey the safety instructions listed below<br />

when you install the pump, especially when you connect the pump into an existing system. Details of specific safety<br />

precautions are given at the appropriate point in the instructions.<br />

� Wear the appropriate safety-clothing when you come into contact with contaminated components.<br />

� Vent <strong>and</strong> purge your vacuum system before you start installation work.<br />

� Ensure that the installation technician is familiar with the safety procedures which relate to the pump-oil<br />

<strong>and</strong> the products h<strong>and</strong>led by the pumping system. Take suitable precautions to avoid the inhalation of oil<br />

mist <strong>and</strong> excessive skin contact with pump-oil, as prolonged exposure can be harmful.<br />

� Disconnect the other components in the pumping system from the electrical supply so that they cannot be<br />

operated accidentally.<br />

3.2 System design considerations<br />

Consider the following points when you design your pumping system:<br />

� Use a suitable valve to isolate the pump from your vacuum system if you need to allow the pump to warm up<br />

before you pump condensable vapours, or to provide additional system protection when the pump is<br />

switched off.<br />

� Avoid high levels of heat input to the pump from the process gases, otherwise the pump may overheat <strong>and</strong><br />

seize, <strong>and</strong> cause the motor thermal overload device to open.<br />

� If you use the pump in a high ambient temperature <strong>and</strong> have a high gas throughput, the temperature of the<br />

pump-body may exceed 70°C <strong>and</strong> you must fit suitable guards to prevent contact with hot surfaces.<br />

� Make sure that the exhaust pipeline cannot become blocked. If you have an exhaust-isolation valve, make<br />

sure that you cannot operate the pump with the valve closed.<br />

� Provide for a purge of inert gas when you shut down the pumping system, to dilute dangerous gases to safe<br />

concentrations. A suitable gas ballast adaptor for introduction of purge gas into the pump is available as an<br />

accessory (see Section 7.4.8).<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 17<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.<br />

Installation


Installation<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

3.3 Unpack <strong>and</strong> inspect<br />

1. Remove all packing materials, <strong>and</strong> remove the pump from its packing-box.<br />

2. Remove the protective covers from the inlet <strong>and</strong> outlet-ports <strong>and</strong> inspect the pump. If the pump is damaged,<br />

notify your supplier <strong>and</strong> the carrier in writing within three days; state the Item Number of the pump together<br />

with your order number <strong>and</strong> your supplier’s invoice number. Retain all the packing materials for inspection. Do<br />

not use the pump if it is damaged.<br />

If the pump is not to be used immediately, replace the protective covers. Store the pump in suitable conditions, as<br />

described in Section 6.1.<br />

3.4 Locate the pump<br />

The RV3 <strong>and</strong> RV5 pumps have a lifting h<strong>and</strong>le which you can use to move the pump by h<strong>and</strong>. If you wish to use<br />

mechanical lifting equipment, do not attach the equipment to the h<strong>and</strong>le; for stability, use slings around the motor<br />

<strong>and</strong> the pump-body.<br />

Do not lift the RV8 <strong>and</strong> RV12 pumps by h<strong>and</strong>; attach your mechanical lifting equipment to the lifting bracket on the<br />

pump. You do not need to use slings to move the RV8 <strong>and</strong> RV12 pumps.<br />

Provide a firm, level platform for the pump. Locate the pump so that the oil-level sight-glass is visible <strong>and</strong> the oil<br />

filler-plug, oil drain-plug, mode selector <strong>and</strong> gas-ballast control are accessible.<br />

If your pump will be located inside an enclosure, make sure that there is adequate ventilation at both ends of the<br />

pump, so that the ambient temperature around the pump does not exceed 40°C. There must be a minimum space of<br />

25 mm between the pump <strong>and</strong> the enclosure walls.<br />

3.5 Fill the pump with oil<br />

Fill the pump with oil as described below. Refer to Section 2.5 for the recommended oil. Refer to Figure 1 for the<br />

item numbers in brackets.<br />

1. Remove one of the oil filler-plugs (6)<br />

WARNING<br />

Use suitable lifting equipment to move the RV8 or RV12 pump.<br />

The mass of the RV8 <strong>and</strong> RV12 pumps is approximately 26 kg.<br />

WARNING<br />

You must not use a hydrocarbon-prepared pump to process oxygen in concentrations greater than<br />

25 % in volume. If you do, there is a risk of fire or explosion in the oil-box of the pump.<br />

PFPE-prepared pumps are available: refer to Section 8.<br />

2. Pour oil into the pump until the oil-level just reaches the MAX mark on the bezel at the top of the sight-glass (8).<br />

If the oil-level goes above the MAX mark, remove the drain-plug (9) <strong>and</strong> drain the excess oil from the pump.<br />

3. After a few minutes, recheck the oil-level. If the oil-level is now below the MAX mark, pour more oil into the<br />

pump.<br />

4. Refit the oil filler-plug. Tighten the plug firmly by h<strong>and</strong>. Do not overtighten.<br />

Page 18 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.


3.6 Fit the motor (bareshaft pumps only)<br />

If you have a bareshaft pump, fit the motor to the pump now: refer to Section 9.<br />

3.7 Electrical installation: single-phase pumps<br />

3.7.1 Check <strong>and</strong> configure the motor<br />

CAUTION<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

Ensure that the motor is correctly configured for your electrical supply. If you operate the pump when the motor<br />

is not correctly configured for the electrical supply, you will damage the motor.<br />

Refer to Figure 4 for the item numbers in brackets.<br />

Ensure that the voltage shown on the voltage indicator (4) in the motor-cover corresponds with your electrical supply<br />

voltage. If it does not, you must change the configuration of the pump-motor to match your electrical supply voltage;<br />

use the procedure below.<br />

1. Undo the four screws, remove the cover-plate (1) <strong>and</strong> lift out the voltage indicator moulding (4).<br />

2. Press the voltage selector switch (3) to select the alternative position.<br />

3. Turn the voltage indicator moulding over so that the outer panel shows the required voltage. Refit the moulding.<br />

4. Refit the cover-plate <strong>and</strong> secure it with the four screws.<br />

3.7.2 Connect the pump to your electrical supply<br />

WARNING<br />

Ensure that the electrical installation of the RV pump conforms with your local <strong>and</strong> national safety<br />

requirements. It must be connected to a suitably fused <strong>and</strong> protected electrical supply <strong>and</strong> a<br />

suitable earth (ground) point.<br />

Notes: In the UK, if you use a 13 A plug, it must comply with BS1363A <strong>and</strong> be fitted with a 13 A fuse which<br />

complies with BS1362.<br />

To prevent automatic restart of the pump-motor if the electrical supply is restored after an electrical<br />

supply failure, connect the pump to the electrical supply through suitable control equipment which<br />

must be reset manually after an electrical supply failure.<br />

Make the electrical connections to the pump-motor with an IEC 320 cable socket (cold condition type)<br />

that satisfies your local electrical st<strong>and</strong>ards.<br />

To maintain compliance with CSA st<strong>and</strong>ards, you must only use CSA/UL certified electrical supply cables<br />

<strong>and</strong> connectors. Cables must be SJT rated (minimum) <strong>and</strong> must incorporate an earth conductor. The<br />

conductors in the cable must be a minimum of 18 AWG. The temperature rating of the cable must be<br />

70°C or greater.<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 19<br />

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Installation


Installation<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

If your RV pump was supplied with an electrical supply cable, the cable will be fitted with a moulded IEC connector<br />

at one end. The other end of the cable may be fitted with a plug suitable for your local electrical supply. A cable<br />

without a plug will contain wires colour coded as follows:<br />

Colour Use<br />

Green <strong>and</strong> yellow Earth (ground)<br />

Blue Neutral<br />

Brown Live<br />

1. Ensure that the on/off switch on the motor (Figure 4, item 5) is in the ‘off’ position.<br />

2. Insert the moulded IEC connector at the end of the cable into the electrical inlet-connector on the motor<br />

(Figure 4, item 2).<br />

3. Connect the plug (if fitted) at the other end of the cable to your electrical supply. If a plug is not fitted, connect<br />

the wires in the cable to the correct terminals of your electrical supply.<br />

3.7.3 Check the direction of rotation<br />

CAUTION<br />

Ensure that the pump-motor rotates in the correct direction. If it does not, the pump <strong>and</strong> your vacuum system<br />

can become pressurised.<br />

Refer to Figure 1 for the item numbers in brackets.<br />

1. Watch the motor cooling-fan through the motor fan-cover (13).<br />

2. Use the on/off switch (12) to switch-on the electrical supply to the motor for a few seconds.<br />

3. Check that the motor cooling-fan rotates in the correct direction (14) shown by the arrow on the motor<br />

fan-cover. If the direction of rotation is incorrect, switch off the electrical supply immediately <strong>and</strong> contact your<br />

supplier or Edwards for advice.<br />

Page 20 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.


Figure 4 - Motor voltage configuration: single-phase pumps<br />

A. Top view of motor<br />

B. Interview of top of motor<br />

1. Cover-plate<br />

2. Electrical inlet-connector<br />

3. Voltage selector switch<br />

4. Voltage indicator<br />

5. On-off switch<br />

6. Position ‘0’ (off)<br />

7. Position ‘I’ (on)<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 21<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.<br />

Installation


Installation<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

3.8 Electrical installation: three-phase pumps<br />

3.8.1 Check <strong>and</strong> configure the motor<br />

CAUTION<br />

Ensure that the motor is correctly configured for your electrical supply. If you operate the pump when the motor<br />

is not correctly configured for the electrical supply, you will damage the motor.<br />

1. Remove the screws which secure the cover of the motor terminal-box. Remove the cover.<br />

2. Remove the cable-gl<strong>and</strong> from the inside of the terminal-box <strong>and</strong> fit the cable-gl<strong>and</strong> to the cable leadthrough<br />

hole in the side of the terminal-box.<br />

3. Ensure that the motor is correctly configured for your electrical supply. If necessary, reconfigure the links<br />

(Figures 5 <strong>and</strong> 6, item 1) to suit your electrical supply:<br />

� For 200–230 V electrical supplies, the links must be configured as shown in Figure 5.<br />

� For 380–460 V electrical supplies, the links must be configured as shown in Figure 6.<br />

3.8.2 Connect the pump to your electrical supply<br />

WARNING<br />

Ensure that the electrical installation of the RV pump conforms with your local <strong>and</strong> national safety<br />

requirements. It must be connected to a suitably fused <strong>and</strong> protected electrical supply <strong>and</strong> a<br />

suitable earth (ground) point.<br />

Notes: To prevent automatic restart of the pump-motor if the electrical supply is restored after an electrical<br />

supply failure, connect the pump to the electrical supply through suitable control equipment which<br />

must be reset manually after an electrical supply failure.<br />

To maintain compliance with CSA (Canadian St<strong>and</strong>ards Association) st<strong>and</strong>ards, you must incorporate a<br />

switch or circuit breaker in the pump electrical supply. The switch or circuit breaker must be close to<br />

the pump <strong>and</strong> easily accessible, <strong>and</strong> must be clearly marked to identify that it is the electrical supply<br />

disconnection device for the pump.<br />

We recommend that you connect the electrical supply to the motor through a starter or circuit breaker which has<br />

thermal over-current protection which can be adjusted to suit the full load current ratings shown in Table 11. The<br />

fuse ratings in Table 11 are provided for guidance only. The supplier of your thermal over-current protection device<br />

may specify different values to ensure correct operation of the fuse <strong>and</strong> the over-current protection device. Ensure<br />

that the fuse you use is suitable for the starting currents given in Table 11.<br />

1. Pass the electrical supply cable through the cable-gl<strong>and</strong>. The diameter of the electrical supply cable should be<br />

in the range 7to11mm.<br />

2. Use insulated crimped connectors to connect the wires in the cable to the terminals U1, V1 <strong>and</strong> W1 <strong>and</strong> Earth<br />

(ground) in the terminal-box as shown in Figures 5 <strong>and</strong> 6. You must tighten the earth (ground) terminal<br />

connection to a torque of 2.13 to 2.87 Nm.<br />

3. Ensure that the cover gasket is correctly positioned, then refit the cover to the terminal-box <strong>and</strong> secure with the<br />

screws. Tighten the strain-relief nut on the cable-gl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Page 22 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.


Figure 5 - Three-phase electrical connections: 200–230 V<br />

A. Starter/contactor<br />

B. Motor terminal-box<br />

Figure 6 - Three-phase electrical connections: 380–460 V<br />

A. Starter/contactor<br />

B. Motor terminal-box<br />

1. Links<br />

1. Links<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 23<br />

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Installation


Installation<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

3.8.3 Check the direction of rotation<br />

CAUTION<br />

Ensure that the pump-motor rotates in the correct direction. If it does not, the pump <strong>and</strong> your vacuum system<br />

can become pressurised.<br />

1. Refer to Figure 1. Watch the motor cooling-fan through the motor fan-cover (13).<br />

2. Switch-on the electrical supply to the motor for a few seconds.<br />

3. Check that the motor cooling-fan rotates in the correct direction shown by the arrow on the motor mounting<br />

plate. If the direction of rotation is incorrect:<br />

� Switch off the electrical supply immediately.<br />

� Isolate the pump from the electrical supply.<br />

� Remove the terminal-box cover <strong>and</strong> swap wires L1 <strong>and</strong> L3: see Figures 5 <strong>and</strong> 6.<br />

� Refit the cover to the terminal-box.<br />

3.9 Inlet <strong>and</strong> outlet connections<br />

WARNING<br />

Connect the exhaust to a suitable treatment plant to prevent the discharge of dangerous gases <strong>and</strong><br />

vapours to the surrounding atmosphere. Use a catchpot to prevent the drainage of contaminated<br />

condensate back into the pump.<br />

Before you connect the pump to your vacuum system, fit the centring-ring <strong>and</strong> inlet-filter (supplied with the pump)<br />

to the pump inlet-port (see Figure 5).<br />

Take note of the following information when you connect the pump to your vacuum system. Refer to Section 7.4 for<br />

details of the accessories mentioned below. Use st<strong>and</strong>ard NW25 fittings (not supplied) when you connect the pump.<br />

� For optimum pumping speeds, ensure that the pipeline connected to the pump-inlet is as short as possible<br />

<strong>and</strong> has an internal diameter of 25 mm or larger.<br />

� Support the vacuum pipelines to prevent loading of the coupling-joints.<br />

� If necessary, incorporate flexible bellows in your system pipelines to reduce the transmission of vibration <strong>and</strong><br />

to prevent loading of coupling-joints. If you use flexible bellows, you must ensure that you use bellows which<br />

have a maximum pressure rating which is greater than the highest pressure that can be generated in your<br />

system. We recommend that you use Edwards flexible bellows.<br />

� Use a suitable inlet trap if you pump condensable vapours or if you use the pump for very dusty applications.<br />

� Use a suitable valve to isolate the pump from your vacuum system if you need to pump condensable vapours<br />

or maintain vacuum when the pump is switched off.<br />

� Ensure that sealing surfaces are clean <strong>and</strong> scratch-free.<br />

Page 24 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.


In any of the following circumstances, we recommend that you fit an oil mist filter to the pump outlet:<br />

� If you use the pump with the gas ballast control open (in position ‘I’ or position ‘II’).<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

� If you operate the pump with an inlet pressure greater than 10 mbar (1 x 10³ Pa) for extended periods.<br />

� If you frequently pump down from atmospheric pressure.<br />

The oil mist filter will trap the oil exhausted from the pump; you can reuse the oil if it is not contaminated.<br />

3.10 Leak-test the system<br />

Leak-test the system <strong>and</strong> seal any leaks found after you have installed the RV pump, to prevent leakage of substances<br />

out of the system <strong>and</strong> leakage of air into the system.<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 25<br />

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Installation


A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

This page has been intentionally left blank.<br />

Page 26 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.


4 <strong>Operation</strong><br />

4.1 ATEX directive implications<br />

4.1.1 Introduction<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

This equipment is designed to meet the requirements of Group II Category 3 equipment in accordance with<br />

Directive 94/9/EC of the European Parliament <strong>and</strong> the Council of 23rd March 1994 on the approximation of the laws<br />

of the Member States concerning equipment <strong>and</strong> protective systems intended for use in potentially explosive<br />

atmospheres. (The ATEX Directive)<br />

The ATEX Category 3 applies in respect of potential ignition sources internal to the equipment. An ATEX Category has<br />

not been assigned in respect of potential ignition sources on the outside of the equipment as the equipment has not<br />

been designed for use where there is an external potentially explosive atmosphere.<br />

There is no potential source of ignition within the pump during normal operation but there may be potential sources<br />

of ignition under conditions of predicted <strong>and</strong> rare malfunction as defined in the Directive. Accordingly, although the<br />

pump is designed to pump flammable materials <strong>and</strong> mixtures, operating procedures should ensure that under all<br />

normal <strong>and</strong> reasonably predicted conditions, these materials <strong>and</strong> mixtures are not within explosive limits. Category 3<br />

is considered appropriate for the avoidance of ignition in the case of a rare malfunction which allows flammable<br />

materials or mixtures to pass through the pump while within their explosive limits.<br />

4.1.2 Flammable/pyrophoric materials<br />

When flammable or pyrophoric materials are present within the equipment you must:<br />

� Not allow air to enter the equipment.<br />

� Ensure the system is leak tight.<br />

WARNING<br />

Do not expose any part of your body to vacuum. If you do, you may be injured.<br />

WARNING<br />

You must obey the instructions <strong>and</strong> take note of the precautions given below, to ensure that<br />

pumped gases do not enter their flammable ranges.<br />

� Use an inert gas purge (for example, a nitrogen purge) to dilute any flammable gases or vapours entering the<br />

pump inlet, <strong>and</strong>/or use an inert gas purge to reduce the concentration of flammable gases or vapours in the<br />

pump <strong>and</strong> in the exhaust pipeline to less than one quarter of the gases’ published lower explosive limits<br />

(LEL).<br />

� Use an inert gas purge into the pump gas ballast connection to prevent the condensation of flammable<br />

vapours within the pump mechanism <strong>and</strong> exhaust pipeline.<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 27<br />

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<strong>Operation</strong>


<strong>Operation</strong><br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

4.1.3 Gas purges<br />

Switch on the inert gas purge to remove air from the pump <strong>and</strong> the exhaust pipeline before the process starts. Switch<br />

off the purge flow at the end of the process only after any remaining flammable gases or vapours have been purged<br />

from the pump <strong>and</strong> exhaust pipeline.<br />

If liquids that produce flammable vapours could be present in the pump foreline, then the inert gas purge to the RV3,<br />

RV5, RV8 <strong>and</strong> RV12 rotary vane pump should be left on all the time this liquid is present. Flammable liquids could be<br />

present in the foreline as a result of condensation, or may be carried over from the process.<br />

When you calculate the flow rate of inert gas required for dilution, consider the maximum flow rate for the<br />

flammable gases/vapours that could occur. For example, if a mass flow controller is used to supply flammable gases<br />

to the process, you should assume a flow rate for flammable gases that could arise if the mass flow controller is fully<br />

open.<br />

Continually measure the inert gas purge flow rate: if the flow rate falls below that required, you must stop the flow<br />

of flammable gases or vapours into the pump.<br />

Note: We recommend that you obtain <strong>and</strong> read the Vacuum Pump <strong>and</strong> Vacuum System Safety manual (publication<br />

number P300–20–000), available from Edwards or your supplier.<br />

4.2 How to use the pump controls<br />

4.2.1 Introduction<br />

WARNING<br />

If you use inert gas purges to dilute dangerous gases to a safe level, ensure that the RV3, RV5, RV8<br />

<strong>and</strong> RV12 rotary vane pump is shut down if an inert gas supply fails.<br />

WARNING<br />

You must obey the instructions <strong>and</strong> take note of the precautions given below, to ensure that<br />

pumped gases do not enter their flammable ranges.<br />

You can use the mode selector (Figure 1, item 11) <strong>and</strong> the gas-ballast control (Figure 1, item 5) to optimise the<br />

performance of the RV pump for your application. The performance characteristics of the pump with the different<br />

control settings are shown in Tables 3 <strong>and</strong> 4. You can change the position of both the mode selector <strong>and</strong> the<br />

gas-ballast control when the pump is off or when the pump is operating.<br />

Page 28 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.


4.2.2 Mode selector<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

Note: The pump is supplied with High Vacuum mode � selected. If High Vacuum mode is selected <strong>and</strong> you cannot<br />

turn the mode selector by h<strong>and</strong> to select the High Throughput mode, use a suitable tool fitted to the flat<br />

part of the mode selector to turn the selector.<br />

The mode selector controls the flow of pressurised oil to the high vacuum stage of the pump (see Section 1.4.1). You<br />

can turn the mode selector to one of two positions, as follows:<br />

To select the High Vacuum mode �, turn the mode selector fully clockwise <strong>and</strong> tighten by h<strong>and</strong>. When High Vacuum<br />

mode is selected, there is a gap of approximately 3 mm between the mode selector <strong>and</strong> the inner face of the side<br />

panel of the pump. Use this mode:<br />

� to achieve ultimate vacuum<br />

� to pump clean gases<br />

� to pump clean condensable vapours.<br />

To select the High Throughput mode �, turn the mode selector fully anticlockwise until it touches the inner face of<br />

the side panel of the pump, then gently tighten by h<strong>and</strong>. Use this mode:<br />

� for long-term operation with high gas throughput (that is, inlet pressure > 50 mbar)<br />

� to pump dirty condensable vapours<br />

� to decontaminate the oil.<br />

4.2.3 Gas-ballast control<br />

Use the gas-ballast control to change the amount of air (or inert gas) introduced into the low vacuum stage of the<br />

pump (refer to Section 1.4.2). Use of gas-ballast will prevent the condensation of vapours in the pump; the<br />

condensates would contaminate the oil. You can turn the gas-ballast control to select one of three positions, as<br />

follows:<br />

To select gas-ballast closed, turn the control to position ‘0’. Use this setting:<br />

� to achieve ultimate vacuum<br />

� to pump dry gases.<br />

To select low flow gas-ballast, turn the control to position ‘I’. Use this setting:<br />

� to pump low concentrations of condensable vapours<br />

� to decontaminate the oil.<br />

To select high flow gas-ballast, turn the control to position ‘II’. Use this setting:<br />

� to pump high concentrations of condensable vapours.<br />

When you use either low flow or high flow gas-ballast, there will be an increased rate of oil loss from the pump.<br />

Where possible, we recommend that you select low flow gas-ballast (position ‘I’) rather than high flow gas-ballast<br />

(position ‘II’) to minimise the loss of oil.<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 29<br />

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<strong>Operation</strong>


<strong>Operation</strong><br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

4.3 Start-up procedure<br />

If the oil is contaminated, or if the pump temperature is below 12°C, or if the electrical supply voltage is more than<br />

10% below the lowest voltage specified on the voltage indicator (Figure 4, item 4), the pump may operate at a<br />

reduced speed for a few minutes. On single-phase pumps, if the pump continues to operate at reduced speed, the<br />

motor thermal overload device will open <strong>and</strong> stop the pump. When the motor has cooled, the thermal overload device<br />

will reset automatically <strong>and</strong> the pump will restart.<br />

1. Check that the pump oil-level is between the MAX <strong>and</strong> MIN marks on the bezel of the oil-level sight-glass; if it is<br />

not, refer to Section 5.3.<br />

2. Turn the mode selector fully clockwise to select High Vacuum mode � or fully anticlockwise to select High<br />

Throughput mode �, as required (refer to Section 4.2.2).<br />

3. Turn the gas-ballast control to position ‘0’, ‘I’ or ‘II’, as required (refer to Section 4.2.3).<br />

4. Switch on the electrical supply to the pump; on single-phase pumps, use the on/off switch.<br />

5. If you want to achieve ultimate vacuum, to pump condensable vapours or to decontaminate the pump oil, refer<br />

to the procedures in Sections 4.4, 4.5 <strong>and</strong> 4.6 respectively. Otherwise, open the vacuum system isolation-valve.<br />

4.4 To achieve ultimate vacuum<br />

If the pump does not achieve the performance specified in Section 2.2, make sure that this is not due to your system<br />

design before you contact your supplier or Edwards for advice. In particular, the vapour pressure of all materials used<br />

in your vacuum system (including pump oil, see below) must be much lower than the specified ultimate vacuum of<br />

the pump. Refer to Section 5.12.3 for a list of possible causes for failure to achieve the specified performance; note<br />

however that the most common causes are:<br />

� Your pressure measurement technique or gauge head is unsuitable or the gauge head is faulty.<br />

� You have used an oil other than the recommended oil, <strong>and</strong> the vapour pressure of the oil is higher than the<br />

specified ultimate vacuum of the pump.<br />

Use the following procedure to achieve ultimate vacuum:<br />

1. Isolate the RV pump from your vacuum system.<br />

WARNING<br />

Ensure that your system design does not allow the exhaust pipeline to be blocked.<br />

2. Turn the mode selector to select High Throughput mode �, set the gas-ballast control to low flow (position ‘I’)<br />

<strong>and</strong> operate the pump for at least 1 hour (or overnight) to thoroughly purge the oil of contaminants.<br />

3. Turn the mode selector to select High Vacuum mode � <strong>and</strong> close the gas-ballast control (that is, set it to<br />

position ‘0’).<br />

Open the vacuum system isolation-valve <strong>and</strong> pump down to ultimate vacuum.<br />

Page 30 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.


4.5 To pump condensable vapours<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

Use gas-ballast (gas-ballast control in position ‘I’ or ‘II’) when there is a high proportion of condensable vapours in<br />

the process gases.<br />

1. Close the vacuum system isolation-valve.<br />

2. Turn the mode selector fully clockwise to select High Vacuum mode � or fully anticlockwise to select High<br />

Throughput mode �, as required (refer to Section 4.2.2).<br />

3. Turn the gas-ballast control to high flow (position ‘II’) <strong>and</strong> operate the pump for 30 minutes to warm the oil; this<br />

will help to prevent vapour condensation in the pump.<br />

4. Set the gas-ballast control to the position required for your application (refer to Section 4.2.3 <strong>and</strong> the data in<br />

Tables 3 <strong>and</strong> 4).<br />

5. Open the vacuum system isolation-valve.<br />

After you have pumped condensable vapours, you can (if necessary) decontaminate the oil: use the procedure in<br />

Section 4.6.<br />

4.6 To decontaminate the oil<br />

The oil in the pump should be clear; if the oil is cloudy or discoloured, it is contaminated with process vapours.<br />

1. Look at the condition of the oil in the oil-level sight-glass (Figure 1, item 8). If the oil is cloudy or discoloured,<br />

continue with the procedure at Step 2 below.<br />

2. Close the vacuum system isolation-valve.<br />

3. Turn the mode selector fully anticlockwise to select High Throughput mode �. Set the gas-ballast control to low<br />

flow (position ‘I’).<br />

4. Operate the pump until the oil is clear.<br />

4.7 Unattended operation<br />

The RV pump is designed for unattended operation under the normal operating conditions specified in Section 2.1.<br />

However, we recommend that you check the pump at regular intervals of not more than 14 days, or more frequently<br />

if you pump high volumes of gas or vapour.<br />

On single-phase pumps, the motor is protected by an overload device which isolates the pump from the electrical<br />

supply when critical temperature or current levels are exceeded. The overload device resets automatically when the<br />

motor has cooled. When you check the pump, make sure that the pump is not going through a repetitive cycle of<br />

thermal overload failures <strong>and</strong> automatic resets. If necessary, change the mode selector to High Throughput mode �<br />

<strong>and</strong> reduce the thermal load from the pumped gases, to prevent overheating of the pump.<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 31<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.<br />

<strong>Operation</strong>


<strong>Operation</strong><br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

4.8 Shut-down<br />

We recommend, as described in the procedure below, that you decontaminate the oil before you shut down the<br />

pump; this will prevent damage to the pump by the contaminates in the oil.<br />

1. Refer to Section 4.6 <strong>and</strong> decontaminate the oil, as required.<br />

2. Close the vacuum system isolation-valve (if not already closed).<br />

3. Close gas-ballast (that is, set the gas-ballast control to position ‘0’).<br />

4. On single-phase pumps, use the on/off switch to switch off the pump.<br />

5. Switch off the electrical supply to the pump.<br />

Page 32 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.


5 <strong>Maintenance</strong><br />

5.1 Safety information<br />

WARNING<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

Obey the safety instructions given below <strong>and</strong> take note of appropriate precautions. If you do not,<br />

you can cause injury to people <strong>and</strong> damage to equipment.<br />

� If your pump is PFPE-prepared, refer to Section 8 before you maintain the pump.<br />

� A suitably trained <strong>and</strong> supervised technician must maintain the pump. Obey your local <strong>and</strong> national safety<br />

requirements.<br />

� Ensure that the maintenance technician is familiar with the safety procedures which relate to the pump-oil<br />

<strong>and</strong> the products processed by the pumping system.<br />

� Check that all the required parts are available <strong>and</strong> of the correct type before you start work.<br />

� Isolate the pump <strong>and</strong> other components from the electrical supply so that they cannot be operated<br />

accidentally.<br />

� Allow the pump to cool (so that it is at a safe temperature for skin contact) before you start maintenance<br />

work. Make sure the pump is switched off in case the thermal overload device restarts the pump.<br />

� Do not reuse ‘O’ rings <strong>and</strong> seals if they are damaged.<br />

� After maintenance is completed, recheck the direction of pump rotation if the electrical supply has been<br />

disconnected.<br />

� The pump <strong>and</strong> the pump-oil will be contaminated with the process chemicals that have been pumped during<br />

operation. Ensure that the pump is decontaminated before maintenance <strong>and</strong> that you take adequate<br />

precautions to protect people from the effects of dangerous substances if contamination has occurred.<br />

� Do not touch or inhale the thermal breakdown products of fluorinated materials which may be present if the<br />

pump has been heated to 310°C <strong>and</strong> above. Fluorinated materials are safe in normal use but can decompose<br />

into very dangerous substances (which may include hydrofluoric acid) if they are heated to 310°C <strong>and</strong> above.<br />

The pump may have overheated if it was misused, if it malfunctioned, or if it was in a fire. Material Safety<br />

Data Sheets for fluorinated materials used in the pump are available on request: contact your supplier or<br />

Edwards.<br />

� If necessary, maintain the motor as specified in the manufacturers information supplied with the motor.<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 33<br />

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<strong>Maintenance</strong>


<strong>Maintenance</strong><br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

5.2 <strong>Maintenance</strong> plan<br />

The plan shown in Table 12 details the routine maintenance operations necessary to maintain RV pumps in normal<br />

use. Instructions for each operation are given in the section shown.<br />

More frequent maintenance may be required if the pump is used to pump corrosive or abrasive gases <strong>and</strong> vapours,<br />

such as solvents, organic substances <strong>and</strong> acids; in these circumstances, we recommend that you replace the pump<br />

seals every year (refer to Section 7.3 for details of available spares). If necessary, adjust the maintenance plan<br />

according to your experience.<br />

When you maintain the RV pump, use Edwards spares <strong>and</strong> maintenance kits; these contain all of the components<br />

necessary to complete maintenance operations successfully. The Item Numbers of the spares <strong>and</strong> kits are given in<br />

Section 7.3.<br />

5.3 Check the oil-level<br />

Note: If required, you can check the oil-level while the pump is operating, however you must switch off the pump<br />

<strong>and</strong> isolate the pump <strong>and</strong> other components in the pumping system from the electrical supply before you<br />

pour oil into the pump.<br />

Refer to Figure 1 for the items in brackets.<br />

Table 12 - <strong>Maintenance</strong> plan<br />

<strong>Operation</strong> Frequency Refer to Section<br />

Check the oil-level Monthly 5.3<br />

Replace the oil Every 3000 hours of operation 5.4<br />

Inspect <strong>and</strong> clean the inlet-filter Yearly 5.5<br />

Inspect <strong>and</strong> clean the gas-ballast control Yearly 5.6<br />

Clean the oil-level sight-glass Yearly 5.7<br />

Clean the motor fan-cover <strong>and</strong> enclosure Yearly 5.8<br />

Clean <strong>and</strong> overhaul the pump Every 15000 hours of operation 5.9<br />

Fit new blades Every 30000 hours of operation 5.10<br />

Test the motor condition Every 15000 hours of operation 5.11<br />

1. Check that the oil-level in the sight-glass (8) is between the MAX <strong>and</strong> MIN level marks on the bezel of the<br />

sight-glass.<br />

2. If the oil-level is near to or below the MIN level mark, remove one of the filler-plugs (6) <strong>and</strong> pour more oil into<br />

the reservoir until the oil reaches the MAX level mark. If the oil-level goes above the MAX mark, remove the<br />

drain-plug (9) <strong>and</strong> drain the excess oil from the pump. Refit the filler-plug.<br />

3. If the oil is contaminated, drain <strong>and</strong> refill the pump with clean oil as described in Section 5.4.<br />

Page 34 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.


5.4 Replace the oil<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

1. Refer to Figure 1. Operate the pump for approximately ten minutes to warm the oil, then switch off the pump<br />

(this lowers the viscosity of the oil <strong>and</strong> enables it to be drained from the pump more easily).<br />

2. Isolate the pump from your electrical supply <strong>and</strong> disconnect it from your vacuum system.<br />

3. Remove one of the oil filler-plugs (6).<br />

4. Place a suitable block under the pump-motor to tilt the pump <strong>and</strong> place a suitable container under the<br />

drain-plug (9). Remove the drain-plug <strong>and</strong> allow the oil to drain into the container.<br />

5. If the oil drained from the pump is contaminated, pour clean oil into the filler-hole <strong>and</strong> allow it to drain out of<br />

the pump. Repeat this step until the oil reservoir in the pump has been thoroughly cleaned.<br />

6. Refit the drain-plug, remove the block <strong>and</strong> reconnect the pump to your vacuum system.<br />

7. Fill a suitable container with clean oil <strong>and</strong> pour the oil into the filler hole until the oil-level reaches the MAX<br />

level mark on the bezel of the sight-glass (8).<br />

8. Allow a few minutes for the oil to drain into the pump. If necessary, add more oil. Refit the filler-plug.<br />

5.5 Inspect <strong>and</strong> clean the inlet-filter<br />

1. Refer to Figure 7. Disconnect your vacuum system from the pump inlet-port (3) <strong>and</strong> remove the centring-ring<br />

<strong>and</strong> filter assembly (1) <strong>and</strong> the ‘O’ ring (2). Inspect the centring-ring <strong>and</strong> the ‘O’ ring. If they are clean, continue<br />

at Step 5. If they are not clean, continue at Step 2.<br />

2. Remove the ‘O’ ring (2) from the centring-ring <strong>and</strong> filter assembly (1). Do not allow the ‘O’ ring to come into<br />

contact with the cleaning solution.<br />

3. Wash the centring-ring <strong>and</strong> filter assembly in a suitable cleaning solution <strong>and</strong> allow it to dry.<br />

4. If necessary, wipe the ‘O’ ring with a clean, dry, lint-free cloth.<br />

5. Refit the centring-ring <strong>and</strong> filter assembly <strong>and</strong> the ‘O’ ring to the inlet-port. Refit your vacuum system to the<br />

pump inlet-port.<br />

Figure 7 - Inlet-filter assembly<br />

1. Centring-ring <strong>and</strong> filter assembly<br />

2. ‘O’ ring<br />

3. Inlet-port<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 35<br />

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<strong>Maintenance</strong>


<strong>Maintenance</strong><br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

5.6 Inspect <strong>and</strong> clean the gas-ballast control<br />

Note: The gas-ballast filter element (Figure 8, item 7) is retained in its seating with adhesive; do not try to<br />

remove it.<br />

1. Refer to Figure 8. Turn the gas-ballast control (1) to the high flow position (position ‘II’).<br />

2. Push the control down against the compression spring (6) as far as it will go, then turn the control anticlockwise<br />

slightly to release the bayonet-lugs (5) <strong>and</strong> remove the control.<br />

3. If necessary, wipe the control with a clean, dry, lint-free cloth <strong>and</strong> check that the air-hole (3) is not blocked.<br />

4. Refit the control into the gas-ballast inlet <strong>and</strong> ensure that the compression spring locates correctly between the<br />

bayonet-lugs.<br />

5. Push the control down as far as it will go <strong>and</strong> then turn the control clockwise slightly until the bayonet-lugs<br />

engage correctly.<br />

6. Reset the gas-ballast control to the required position.<br />

Figure 8 - Gas-ballast control assembly<br />

1. Gas-ballast control<br />

2. ‘O’ ring<br />

3. Air-hole<br />

4. ‘O’ ring<br />

5. Bayonet-lugs<br />

6. Compression spring<br />

7. Filter element<br />

Page 36 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.


5.7 Clean the oil-level sight-glass<br />

Refer to Figure 9 for the item numbers in brackets.<br />

1. Drain the oil as described in Section 5.4.<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

2. Undo the two screws (1) <strong>and</strong> remove the bezel (2), the sight-glass (3) <strong>and</strong> the ‘O’ ring (4) from the oil-box (5).<br />

3. Clean the screws, bezel <strong>and</strong> sight-glass with a suitable cleaning solution.<br />

4. Wipe the ‘O’ ring with a clean, dry, lint-free cloth.<br />

5. Wipe the sight-glass recess in the oil-box with the cloth.<br />

6. Refit the ‘O’ ring, sight-glass <strong>and</strong> bezel <strong>and</strong> secure with the two screws.<br />

7. Refill the pump with oil as described in Section 5.4.<br />

8. Check that the sight-glass does not leak.<br />

Figure 9 - Sight-glass assembly<br />

1. Screws (2 off M6 x 20)<br />

2. Bezel<br />

3. Sight-glass<br />

4. ‘O’ ring<br />

5. Oil-box<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 37<br />

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<strong>Maintenance</strong>


<strong>Maintenance</strong><br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

5.8 Clean the motor fan-cover <strong>and</strong> enclosure<br />

If the motor fan-cover <strong>and</strong> enclosure are not kept clean, the air-flow over the motor can be restricted <strong>and</strong> the pump<br />

may overheat.<br />

1. Switch off the pump <strong>and</strong> disconnect it from the electrical supply.<br />

2. Use a dry cloth <strong>and</strong> a soft brush to remove dirt <strong>and</strong> deposits from the fan-cover <strong>and</strong> enclosure.<br />

5.9 Clean <strong>and</strong> overhaul the pump<br />

Clean <strong>and</strong> overhaul the pump as described in the instructions supplied with the clean <strong>and</strong> overhaul kit (see<br />

Section 7.3).<br />

5.10 Fit new blades<br />

Fit new blades to the pump as described in the instructions supplied with the blade kit (see Section 7.3).<br />

5.11 Test the motor condition<br />

Test the earth (ground) continuity <strong>and</strong> the insulation resistance of the pump-motor, in accordance with local<br />

regulations for periodic testing of electrical equipment.<br />

The motor of single-phase RV pumps complies with IEC 1010–1. We recommend that, to maintain compliance with<br />

IEC 1010–1, the earth continuity is less than 0.1 Ω <strong>and</strong> the insulation resistance is greater than 10 MΩ.<br />

If the motor fails these tests, you must replace the motor.<br />

5.12 Fault-finding<br />

5.12.1 Introduction<br />

A list of fault conditions <strong>and</strong> their possible causes is provided in the following sections to assist you in fault-finding.<br />

If you are unable to rectify a fault when you use this guide, call your nearest Edwards Service Centre for help.<br />

5.12.2 The pump has failed to start<br />

� The electrical supply fuse has failed<br />

� The electrical supply voltage does not match that of the motor<br />

� The outlet pipeline or the outlet-filter (if fitted) is blocked<br />

� The oil temperature is below 12°C<br />

� The oil is too viscous<br />

� The oil is contaminated<br />

� The pump has seized after long storage<br />

� The pump has been left to st<strong>and</strong> after contaminants have been pumped <strong>and</strong> has seized<br />

� The motor is faulty.<br />

Page 38 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.


A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

5.12.3 The pump has failed to achieve the specified performance (has failed to reach<br />

ultimate vacuum)<br />

� Your pressure measurement technique or gauge head is unsuitable or gives an incorrect indication of<br />

pressure. For example, a contaminated Pirani gauge can indicate a pressure which is several times higher<br />

than the actual pressure in the system.<br />

� You have filled the pump with the wrong type of oil<br />

� There is a leak in your vacuum system<br />

� The mode selector <strong>and</strong> gas-ballast control are set incorrectly<br />

� The oil-level is below minimum level<br />

� The oil is contaminated<br />

� Your vacuum fittings are dirty or damaged<br />

� The inlet-filter is blocked<br />

� The pump has not warmed up.<br />

5.12.4 The pump is noisy<br />

� The motor fan-cover is damaged<br />

� The motor bearings are worn<br />

� The oil is contaminated with solid particles.<br />

5.12.5 The pump surface temperature is above 100°C<br />

Note: If the inlet pressure is continuously higher than 100 mbar (1 x 10 4 Pa), the surface temperature of the RV12<br />

pump can reach 115°C when the ambient temperature is 40°C.<br />

� The ambient temperature is too high<br />

� The cooling-air supply is insufficient or is too hot<br />

� The electrical supply voltage is too high<br />

� The outlet-filter or the outlet pipeline is blocked<br />

� The oil-level is below minimum level<br />

� You have filled the pump with the wrong type of oil<br />

� The oil is contaminated<br />

� The process gas is too hot or the throughput is too high.<br />

5.12.6 The vacuum is not fully maintained after the pump is switched off<br />

� The gas-ballast control is open (that is, in position ‘I’ or ‘II’)<br />

� The inlet valve-pad is damaged<br />

� The inlet valve has not closed.<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 39<br />

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<strong>Maintenance</strong>


<strong>Maintenance</strong><br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

5.12.7 The pumping speed is poor<br />

� The connecting pipelines are too small in diameter<br />

� The connecting pipelines are too long<br />

� The inlet-filter is blocked.<br />

5.12.8 There is an external oil leak<br />

� The outer shaft-seal is worn or damaged<br />

� The oil-box gaskets have deteriorated<br />

� There is an oil leak from the gas-ballast control<br />

� There is an oil leak from the drain-plug<br />

� There is an oil leak from the sight-glass<br />

Page 40 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.


6 Storage <strong>and</strong> disposal<br />

6.1 Storage<br />

CAUTION<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

Observe the storage temperature limits stated in Section 2.1. Storage below -30°C will permanently damage the<br />

pump seals.<br />

Note: If you will store a new pump in conditions of high humidity, remove the pump from its cardboard packaging<br />

box; dispose of the box (refer to Section 6.2).<br />

Use the following procedure to store the pump:<br />

1. Shut-down the pump as described in Section 4.8.<br />

2. Disconnect the pump from the electrical supply.<br />

3. Purge your vacuum system <strong>and</strong> the pump with dry nitrogen <strong>and</strong> disconnect the pump from your vacuum system.<br />

4. Replace the oil as described in Section 5.4.<br />

5. Place <strong>and</strong> secure protective covers over the inlet <strong>and</strong> outlet-ports.<br />

6. Store the pump in cool, dry conditions until required for use. When required, prepare <strong>and</strong> install the pump as<br />

described in Section 3. If the pump has been stored for more than a year, before you install the pump you must<br />

clean <strong>and</strong> overhaul it as described in the instructions supplied with the clean <strong>and</strong> overhaul kit.<br />

6.2 Disposal<br />

Dispose of the pump <strong>and</strong> any components removed from it safely in accordance with all local <strong>and</strong> national safety <strong>and</strong><br />

environmental requirements.<br />

Take particular care with components <strong>and</strong> waste oil which have been contaminated with dangerous process<br />

substances.<br />

Do not incinerate fluoroelastomer seals <strong>and</strong> ‘O’ rings.<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 41<br />

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Storage <strong>and</strong> disposal


A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

This page has been intentionally left blank.<br />

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7 Service <strong>and</strong> spares<br />

7.1 Introduction<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

Edwards products, spares <strong>and</strong> accessories are available from Edwards companies in Belgium, Brazil, China, France,<br />

Germany, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea, Singapore, <strong>Unit</strong>ed Kingdom, U.S.A <strong>and</strong> a world-wide network of distributors.<br />

The majority of these centres employ Service Engineers who have undergone comprehensive Edwards training<br />

courses.<br />

Order spare parts <strong>and</strong> accessories from your nearest Edwards company or distributor. When you order, state for each<br />

part required:<br />

� Model <strong>and</strong> Item Number of your equipment<br />

� Serial number<br />

� Item Number <strong>and</strong> description of part.<br />

7.2 Service<br />

Edwards products are supported by a world-wide network of Edwards Service Centres. Each Service Centre offers a<br />

wide range of options including: equipment decontamination; service exchange; repair; rebuild <strong>and</strong> testing to factory<br />

specifications. Equipment which has been serviced, repaired or rebuilt is returned with a full warranty.<br />

Your local Service Centre can also provide Edwards engineers to support on-site maintenance, service or repair of<br />

your equipment.<br />

For more information about service options, contact your nearest Service Centre or other Edwards company.<br />

7.3 Spares<br />

See Table 13 for the spares <strong>and</strong> maintenance kits available for the RV pumps.<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 43<br />

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Service <strong>and</strong> spares


Service <strong>and</strong> spares<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

Spare<br />

Ultragrade 19 oil, 1 litre<br />

Ultragrade 19 oil, 4 litres<br />

Fomblin 06/6 oil, 1 kg<br />

Fomblin 06/6 oil, 5 kg<br />

Table 13 - Spares <strong>and</strong> maintenance kits<br />

Hydrocarbonprepared<br />

pumps<br />

H110–25–015<br />

H110–25–013<br />

–<br />

–<br />

Item Numbers<br />

PFPEprepared<br />

pumps<br />

–<br />

–<br />

H113–06–019<br />

H113–06–020<br />

Clean <strong>and</strong> overhaul kit (St<strong>and</strong>ard) A652–01–131 A652–01–131<br />

RV3 Blade kit A652–01–130 A652–01–130<br />

RV5 Blade kit A653–01–130 A653–01–130<br />

RV8 Blade kit A654–01–130 A654–01–130<br />

RV12 Blade kit A655–01–130 A655–01–130<br />

RV3 Cartridge Kit A652–01–032 A652–09–032<br />

RV5 Cartridge Kit A653–01–032 A653–09–032<br />

RV8 Cartridge Kit A654–01–032 A654–09–032<br />

RV12 Cartridge Kit A655–01–032 A655–09–032<br />

Inlet-valve kit A652–01–036 A652–01–036<br />

Motor Starting Relay Kit A505–74–000 A505–74–000<br />

Outer Shaft-Seal Kit A652–01–134 A652–01–134<br />

Rotor Sleeve Kit A652–01–136 A652–09–136<br />

RV3/RV5 Motor Kit (Europe/USA)<br />

50/60 Hz, 250/300 W, 1 phase, 110–120/220–240 V<br />

A652–99–000 A652–99–000<br />

RV8/RV12 Motor Kit (Europe/USA)<br />

50/60 Hz, 450/550 W, 1 phase, 110–120/220–240 V<br />

A654–99–000 A654–99–000<br />

RV3/RV5 Motor Kit (Japan)<br />

50/60 Hz, 250/300 W, 1 phase, 100/200 V<br />

RV8/RV12 Motor Kit (Japan)<br />

50/60 Hz, 450/550 W, 1 phase, 100/200 V<br />

RV3/RV5 Motor Kit (Europe/USA/Japan)<br />

50/60 Hz, 250/300 W, 3 phase, 200–230/380–460 V<br />

RV8/RV12 Motor Kit (Europe/USA/Japan)<br />

50/60 Hz, 450/550 W, 3 phase, 200–230/380–460 V<br />

A652–98–000 A652–98–000<br />

A654–98–000 A654–98–000<br />

A652–97–000 A652–97–000<br />

A654–97–000 A654–97–000<br />

Clean <strong>and</strong> Overhaul Kit (Nitrile) A652–01–137 –<br />

Page 44 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.


7.4 Accessories<br />

7.4.1 Introduction<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

The accessories which can be fitted to the RV pump are shown in Figure 10, <strong>and</strong> their Item Numbers are listed in<br />

Table 14.<br />

These accessories are briefly described in Sections 7.4.2 to 7.4.14.<br />

7.4.2 Inlet catchpot<br />

The inlet catchpot traps any liquid droplets <strong>and</strong> prevents their entry into the pump.<br />

7.4.3 Inlet dust filter<br />

The inlet dust filter protects the pump against abrasive dust.<br />

7.4.4 Inlet desiccant trap<br />

Table 14 - Accessory Item Numbers<br />

Accessory Refer to Section Item Number<br />

ITO20K Inlet catchpot 7.4.2 A441–10–000<br />

ITF20K Inlet dust filter 7.4.3 A442–15–000<br />

ITD20K Inlet desiccant trap 7.4.4 A445–10–000<br />

ITC20K Inlet chemical trap 7.4.5 A444–10–000<br />

FL20K Foreline trap 7.4.6 A133–05–000<br />

EMF10 Outlet mist filter 7.4.7 A462–26–000<br />

EMF20 Outlet mist filter 7.4.7 A462–29–000<br />

Gas-ballast adaptor 7.4.8 A505–02–000<br />

Gravity oil drain kit 7.4.9 A505–01–000<br />

Oil drain-extension 7.4.10 A505–03–000<br />

Exhaust nozzle kit 7.4.11 A505–09–000<br />

Vibration isolators (pack of four) 7.4.12 A248–01–404<br />

EBV20 Solenoid Operated Gas-Ballast Valve<br />

7.4.13<br />

220–240 V 50/60 Hz<br />

A500–06–930<br />

100–120 V 50/60 Hz<br />

A500–06–984<br />

PV25EK Pipeline Valve (aluminium)<br />

7.4.14<br />

220–240 V 50/60 Hz<br />

C413–01–000<br />

110–127 V 50/60 Hz<br />

C413–03–000<br />

PV25EK Pipeline Valve (stainless steel)<br />

7.4.14<br />

220–240 V 50/60 Hz<br />

C413–02–000<br />

110–127 V 50/60 Hz<br />

C413–04–000<br />

Use a desiccant trap when you pump limited quantities of water vapour at high pumping speeds to a low vapour<br />

pressure.<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 45<br />

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Service <strong>and</strong> spares


Service <strong>and</strong> spares<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

7.4.5 Inlet chemical trap<br />

The inlet chemical trap protects the pump against chemically active gases.<br />

7.4.6 Foreline trap<br />

Use a foreline trap on a clean pumping system to prevent back-migration of pump-oil vapour into your vacuum<br />

system.<br />

7.4.7 Outlet mist filter<br />

The outlet mist filter separates <strong>and</strong> traps oil droplets in the pump outlet to prevent oil mist discharge.<br />

7.4.8 Gas-ballast adaptor<br />

Fit the gas-ballast adaptor in place of the gas-ballast control on the pump. The adaptor allows you to fit a solenoid<br />

operated gas-ballast valve or a controlled supply of inert gas to the pump.<br />

7.4.9 Gravity oil drain kit<br />

Fit the oil drain kit between the drain port of the outlet mist filter <strong>and</strong> the oil filler-plug on the pump. When the kit<br />

is fitted, oil will be returned from the mist filter to the pump when the pump is switched off or when the gas-ballast<br />

control is closed (in the ‘0’ position) <strong>and</strong> there is no process gas being pumped.<br />

7.4.10 Oil drain-extension<br />

Fit the oil drain-extension between the oil drain port on the pump <strong>and</strong> the oil drain-plug to make the drainage of oil<br />

from the pump easier.<br />

7.4.11 Exhaust nozzle kit<br />

The exhaust nozzle replaces the outlet flange. Use the exhaust nozzle to connect the pump outlet to 12 mm internal<br />

diameter plastic hose.<br />

7.4.12 Vibration isolators<br />

Vibration isolators reduce vibration <strong>and</strong> noise when the pump is floor or frame mounted <strong>and</strong> help to reduce strain<br />

when the mounting area is uneven.<br />

7.4.13 Solenoid operated gas-ballast valve<br />

Fit the gas-ballast valve in place of the built-in gas-ballast control on the pump; you must fit the gas-ballast adaptor<br />

(see Section 7.4.8) with the solenoid operated gas-ballast valve. The valve provides automatic on/off control of the<br />

gas-ballast <strong>and</strong> isolates the gas-ballast inlet when the pump is switched off.<br />

7.4.14 Solenoid operated pipeline valve<br />

Fit the pipeline valve between your vacuum system <strong>and</strong> the pump-inlet to provide additional system protection when<br />

the pump is switched off.<br />

Page 46 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.


1. Inlet catchpot<br />

2. Inlet dust filter<br />

3. Inlet desiccant trap<br />

4. Inlet chemical trap<br />

5. Solenoid operated gas-ballast valve<br />

6. Foreline trap<br />

7. Solenoid operated pipeline valve<br />

Figure 10 - Accessories<br />

8. Outlet mist filter<br />

9. Gas-ballast adaptor<br />

10. Gravity oil drain kit<br />

11. Vibration isolators<br />

12. Oil drain-extension<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 47<br />

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Service <strong>and</strong> spares


A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

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Page 48 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.


8 PFPE-prepared RV pumps<br />

8.1 Summary<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

If you have ordered a PFPE-prepared RV pump, the pump will be supplied prepared for use with Edwards PFPE<br />

mechanical pump oils, such as Fomblin YVAC 06/6 <strong>and</strong> Krytox 1506.<br />

PFPE-prepared RV pumps are suitable for pumping high concentrations of oxygen.<br />

We recommend that you refer to Edwards publication P300–20–000 (Vacuum pump <strong>and</strong> Vacuum System Safety) before<br />

you install <strong>and</strong> use a PFPE-prepared RV pump.<br />

8.2 Installation<br />

CAUTION<br />

Never use hydrocarbon lubricants in a PFPE-prepared pump.<br />

When you fill the RV pump with oil (as described in Section 3.5), you must use a suitable Edwards PFPE oil. You must<br />

not use a hydrocarbon oil.<br />

8.3 <strong>Operation</strong><br />

<strong>Operation</strong> of a PFPE-prepared RV pump is as specified in Section 4, but take note of the warning above.<br />

8.4 <strong>Maintenance</strong><br />

WARNING<br />

PFPE-prepared RV pumps are suitable for pumping high concentrations of oxygen, but we<br />

recommend that you do not use a PFPE-prepared RV pump for the pumping of hazardous materials.<br />

WARNING<br />

Obey the safety instructions given below <strong>and</strong> take note of appropriate precautions. If you do not,<br />

you can cause injury to people.<br />

� Take additional care if you suspect that the pump (<strong>and</strong> hence the PFPE oil) has overheated.<br />

� Do not touch or inhale the thermal breakdown products of PFPE oil which may be present if the pump has<br />

been heated to 260°C <strong>and</strong> above. PFPE oils are safe in normal use but can decompose into very dangerous<br />

substances if they are heated to 260°C <strong>and</strong> above. The pump may have overheated if it was misused, if it<br />

malfunctioned, or if it was in a fire. Material Safety Data Sheets for PFPE oils used in the pump are available<br />

on request: contact your supplier or Edwards.<br />

Fomblin oil has different properties from other pump oils, therefore:<br />

� If you fill your PFPE-prepared RV pump with Fomblin oil, we recommend that you regularly check for oil<br />

leaks, particularly around the shaft seals.<br />

� If you detect an oil leak, contact your supplier or Edwards for advice.<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 49<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.<br />

PFPE-prepared RV pumps


A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

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Page 50 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

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9 Bareshaft RV pumps<br />

9.1 Description<br />

Two types of bareshaft pump are available:<br />

� To suit an IEC72–1 motor with an (IMB14) FT85 face mounting <strong>and</strong> 14 mm diameter shaft.<br />

� To suit a NEMA 56C motor with a 5 / 8 inch diameter shaft.<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

The motor you will fit must have a power rating which is adequate for use with the RV pump: refer to the pump<br />

electrical data section in the manual.<br />

Note: The performance data given in Section 2 applies to pumps supplied with a motor fitted as st<strong>and</strong>ard. On a<br />

bareshaft pump, the performance may be affected by the type of motor fitted.<br />

9.2 Fit the motor to the bareshaft pump<br />

1. Refer to Figure 11. Use the four screws (455) to fit the motor support (453) to the motor.<br />

2. Use the two screws (422) to fit the lifting plate (413), then fit the lifting plate cover (414).<br />

3. Fit the fan ducting sheet (409).<br />

4. Ensure that key ‘B’ is in place on the motor shaft, then push the fan (410) onto the shaft. Ensure that:<br />

� The end of the shaft aligns with the bottom of the cavity in the fan.<br />

� The back of the fan is 2.5 mm from the ducting sheet.<br />

5. Secure the fan to the shaft with the screw (454): tighten the screw to a torque between 7 <strong>and</strong> 9 Nm.<br />

6. Use a suitable lubricant on the coupling element (411) then fit the element to the coupling hub.<br />

7. Align the coupling element in the hub with the coupling in the fan <strong>and</strong> fit the motor to the pump.<br />

8. Secure the motor with the four screws (421). Tighten the screws to a torque of between 10 <strong>and</strong> 12 Nm. Note<br />

that:<br />

� The gap between the coupling faces must be 2 mm or less.<br />

� If necessary, adjust the position of the coupling hub on the pump shaft so that the gap is correct.<br />

© Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved. Page 51<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.<br />

Bareshaft RV pumps


Bareshaft RV pumps<br />

A652–01–880 Issue S<br />

A. Pump motor<br />

B. Key (in shaft)<br />

132 Coupling hub<br />

409 Ducting sheet<br />

410 Fan<br />

411 Coupling element<br />

413 Lifting plate (RV8, RV12)<br />

414 Lifting h<strong>and</strong>le (RV3, RV5)<br />

Figure 11 - Fit the motor to a bareshaft pump<br />

421 Screw<br />

422 Nut <strong>and</strong> bolt<br />

453 Motor support<br />

454 Screw<br />

455 Screw<br />

Page 52 © Edwards Limited 2007. All rights reserved.<br />

Edwards <strong>and</strong> the Edwards logo are trade marks of Edwards Limited.

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