2300 workers = 2300 wagons - Tatravagónka Poprad
2300 workers = 2300 wagons - Tatravagónka Poprad
2300 workers = 2300 wagons - Tatravagónka Poprad
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
COVERAGES/Companies<br />
text and photo by Jakub Klimkiewicz<br />
88SLOVAKIA<br />
<strong>2300</strong> <strong>workers</strong> = <strong>2300</strong> <strong>wagons</strong><br />
built in <strong>Tatravagónka</strong><br />
<strong>Tatravagónka</strong>’s share of the<br />
European freight wagon production<br />
market is now 19%,<br />
which makes the competition<br />
between the major players in<br />
the business, namely Romanian,<br />
Polish and Czech companies<br />
more intense.<br />
The history of <strong>Tatravagónka</strong> may be traced<br />
back to 1922, when the blacksmith workshop<br />
Halath & Co. won a tender for repairing<br />
freight <strong>wagons</strong> for the Czechoslovak<br />
Railways Company. The production of <strong>wagons</strong><br />
started in 1946, but only one type was produced<br />
at that time. Expansion in the volume<br />
of production and in the range of products<br />
came about in 1960 when the volume of<br />
production increased by 500% and 11 different<br />
types of <strong>wagons</strong> were produced. In 1989,<br />
with the fall of the Iron Curtain, the company’s<br />
Eastern Block markets disintegrated almost<br />
Railway Market - CEE Review No. 4 2008<br />
overnight, and a new strategy was needed.<br />
After a lengthy re-orientation process and<br />
the revitalisation of the product portfolio, the<br />
enterprise was transformed into a joint-stock<br />
company - <strong>Tatravagónka</strong> a.s., as it is known<br />
today. It is located in <strong>Poprad</strong> at the foot of High<br />
Tatras mountains where it continues its vigorous<br />
expansion, striving for the title of Europe’s<br />
leading wagon builder.<br />
“The development and construction of our<br />
own types of railway freight <strong>wagons</strong> and bogies<br />
have a longstanding tradition in Tatravagonka”,<br />
says Peter Macala, General Director<br />
and Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors.<br />
“The first development and construction department<br />
was established in 1952. Today, we<br />
have a team of specialists who are able to design<br />
and prepare specially designed versions<br />
of currently manufactured types of bogies and<br />
<strong>wagons</strong> based on the needs of our customers”,<br />
said Peter Macala.<br />
For the third year in a row, the <strong>Poprad</strong><br />
Company has grown in size, in production<br />
capacity, as well as in the labour employed.<br />
The production facilities are being upgraded<br />
to world-class standards and stringent quality<br />
control measures are being implemented.<br />
The company quickly positioned itself at the<br />
top of Slovakia’s most significant growing<br />
companies. And what is important - it is still<br />
a 100% Slovak company, with 97.66% of the<br />
share owned by Optifin Invest, which acquired<br />
the company in 2006.<br />
<strong>Tatravagónka</strong>’s key products are Laes,<br />
Sggmrrs, 38.5m3 and 52m3 Zacens tank<br />
<strong>wagons</strong>, Sgnss, Sdgnss, Rilnss, Uacns 80<br />
type <strong>wagons</strong>, as well as two- and three-axle<br />
bogies. If <strong>Tatravagónka</strong> manages to meet the<br />
production plan for 2008, it will produce almost<br />
the same number of <strong>wagons</strong> as the number of<br />
people employed, that is more than <strong>2300</strong> <strong>wagons</strong><br />
plus, in addition, more than 8000 bogies.<br />
<strong>Tatravagónka</strong> has established the foundation<br />
for a long term stable business relationship<br />
with companies such as DB, OEBB and<br />
Angel Trains, AAE, CargoNet, Metrans, Czech,<br />
and Slovak Railways and many others. Exporting<br />
almost 90% of its production, mainly<br />
to Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Czech Republic<br />
and Norway. The manufacturer is still<br />
seeking new markets. In the group of interesting<br />
for <strong>Tatravagónka</strong> are Finland and Russia<br />
with 1520 gauge, Spain with 1668 gauge,<br />
as well as Africa with 1435 gauge railways.<br />
One of the future goals of <strong>Tatravagónka</strong> a.s.<br />
<strong>Poprad</strong>, is to expand to Eastern Europe. A<br />
Memorandum of Cooperation with the Russian<br />
railways was signed at the end of September<br />
2008. It concerns the design and development<br />
of a prototype and then a trial stage and the
COVERAGES/Companies<br />
Container platforms and twin <strong>wagons</strong> is what all manufacturers’ orders portfolio is book with<br />
SLOVAKIA<br />
Old production line still works above newsly introduced<br />
welding and machining robots<br />
Tatravagonka’s most recent purchase. Cloos Schweisstechnik welding robot installed in August 2008 performs the welding<br />
tasks of one shift being operated by only one man<br />
routine production of new types of freight <strong>wagons</strong><br />
and bogies adapted to the specific needs<br />
of wide gauge and Russian railway freight market<br />
demands. “This deal could bring a stable<br />
partnership for the next few years and, eventually,<br />
strengthen the company’s position among<br />
the biggest European freight wagon and bogie<br />
producers. It would also mean investment in<br />
order to increase production capacity, which<br />
goes hand in hand with the increase in the<br />
value of the company”, said Peter Macala.<br />
“We definitely see potential for the freight<br />
market. There are new customers emerging.<br />
New transport and logistics companies are<br />
building their fleets of <strong>wagons</strong>. We want to<br />
be able to offer repair services and warranties<br />
for the customers with whom we have<br />
a long term business relationship”, said Anna<br />
Skokanova, Head of Commercial department<br />
in <strong>Tatravagónka</strong>.<br />
The financial crisis has had an impact on<br />
the company’s operations, although, as al-<br />
Railway Market - CEE Review No. 4 2008<br />
89
COVERAGES/Companies<br />
90SLOVAKIA<br />
most every European wagon manufacturer has<br />
its production booked, typically up until 2012,<br />
the impact is not a direct one and the company’s<br />
strong position will prove to be a good<br />
defence.<br />
“The price of key commodities has grown<br />
markedly, reaching the highest levels in recent<br />
times, causing problems to our customers for<br />
the financing of large orders. The current situation<br />
has also a big disadvantage for newcomers<br />
who have entered market at the highest<br />
prices. There is also a problem in the availability<br />
of long term financial securities which<br />
causes troubles for those new comers who<br />
are just starting up in the business”, observed<br />
Mrs. Skokanova.<br />
All mentioned circumstances will cause a<br />
decrease in the demand for rail freight <strong>wagons</strong>.<br />
Therefore <strong>Tatravagónka</strong> is looking for new<br />
markets with specific requirements and technical<br />
dispositions<br />
“We need to be able to produce any type of<br />
customised wagon and bogie and this will always<br />
be our key focus and the ability to do so<br />
is setting us apart from other wagon producers.<br />
But with the current market situation, we<br />
need to be aware of the cost. We want to be<br />
able to offer the best quality at the best price”,<br />
said Peter Macala. <br />
❙<br />
EVENTS/Media Partnership<br />
Railway Market - CEE Review No. 4 2008<br />
Platform bodies come out of the production line almost every ten minutes<br />
<strong>Poprad</strong> factory produces <strong>wagons</strong> and bogies. Wheelsets are supplied by various manufacturers<br />
Meet the Asian Rail Freight Market in the Heart of Europe!<br />
Railway Market – CEE Review is the official<br />
media partner of International Rail Freight<br />
Conference, held held from 4th to 6th March<br />
2009, in Prague, Czech Republic.<br />
Thanks to the great potential of their domestic<br />
and export market Asian countries are<br />
becoming one of the most important field of<br />
logistics and both international and intercontinental<br />
transport. The traditional and established<br />
sea transport maintains its leading<br />
position but the seaports, though maximally<br />
used, start experiencing capacity troubles,<br />
which complicate the international transport<br />
from Asia. An alternative solution is to transport<br />
goods on the railway, which is rarely used<br />
now. It can be a challenge for European importers<br />
and exporters. Rail transport provides<br />
an alternative to sea transport, which is time<br />
efficient, more ecological and comparable in<br />
price. It can be a solution to the capacity troubles<br />
of sea transport.<br />
Although these facts have been known for<br />
a long time, there are still many unanswered<br />
questions and problems in the field of railway<br />
transport. Answers and solutions could be<br />
offered at the conference and exhibition on<br />
railway cargo transport – IRFC 2009 (International<br />
Rail Freight Conference). It is an<br />
annual conference organized by the JERID company,<br />
this time under the auspices of UIC, OSJD<br />
and IBS.<br />
The IRFC 2009 will be focused on highlighting<br />
the successful role of railways in the transport<br />
systems of Europe and Asia. The goal of the conference<br />
is to provide an opportunity to exchange<br />
information and experience in the field of railway<br />
freight transport technology, and to encourage<br />
international co-operation in the field. The conference<br />
should sum up the practical experience<br />
gained by railway companies, transport operators,<br />
railway employees, railway carriers and application<br />
users.<br />
The main topic, and the subtitle, of the<br />
conference is “Railway Cargo Transport between<br />
Asia and Europe”. The conference will<br />
deal with these topics in particular:<br />
– Successful projects and case studies<br />
– Problem areas<br />
– Solution offered by railways and carriers<br />
– Wagon monitoring in Europe/Asia<br />
– Transshipment stations and logistic terminals<br />
– Fleet management<br />
– Common consignment note CIM/SMGS<br />
– Railway interoperability<br />
– New railway legislation<br />
– Trans-Asian rail network<br />
Presentations will be given by top railway experts,<br />
representatives of railway cargo companies,<br />
delegates of European Commission, UIC,<br />
OSJD and other international organizations.<br />
Using interesting documents and presentation<br />
they will point out the most acute problems<br />
of railway cargo transport.<br />
The participants, the speakers, the exhibitors<br />
and the sponsors will have the opportunity<br />
to establish contacts and cooperation, and to<br />
meet business partners and top railway experts<br />
from Europe and Asia. At the exhibition<br />
they will have their stands or desks, which will<br />
give them the possibility for providing information<br />
on their projects, activities, products and<br />
services, and the possibility for presenting<br />
their company thus strengthening its position<br />
on the market.<br />
We believe that the International Rail<br />
Freight Conference and Exhibition, which will<br />
be held in 2009 in Prague, Czech Republic, will<br />
be a major event in the international rail transport<br />
calendar. For further information please<br />
look at the website: www.irfc.eu.