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Untitled - About the Philippines

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Managing aquaculture and its impacts: a guidebook for local governments<br />

fishing activities in international waters, and ensure that such agreements are not contrary to<br />

Philippine commitment under international treaties and convention on fishing in <strong>the</strong> high seas;<br />

(e)<br />

(f)<br />

(g)<br />

(h)<br />

(i)<br />

(j)<br />

(k)<br />

(l)<br />

formulate and implement a Comprehensive Fishery Research and Development Program, such<br />

as, but not limited to, sea farming, sea ranching. tropical/ornamental fish and seaweed culture,<br />

aimed at increasing resource productivity, improving resource use efficiency, and ensuring <strong>the</strong><br />

long-term sustainability of <strong>the</strong> country’s fishery and aquatic resources;<br />

establish and maintain a Comprehensive Fishery Information System;<br />

provide extensive development support services in all aspects of fisheries production, processing<br />

and marketing;<br />

provide advisory services and technical assistance on <strong>the</strong> improvement of quality of fish from<br />

<strong>the</strong> time it is caught (i.e. on board fishing vessel, at landing areas, fish markets, to <strong>the</strong> processing<br />

plants and to <strong>the</strong> distribution and marketing chain);<br />

coordinate efforts relating to fishery production undertaken by <strong>the</strong> primary fishery producers,<br />

LGUs, FARMCs, fishery and organizations/cooperatives;<br />

advise and coordinate with LGUs on <strong>the</strong> maintenance of proper sanitation and hygienic practices<br />

in fish markets and fish landing areas;<br />

establish a corps of specialist in collaboration with <strong>the</strong> Department of National Defense,<br />

Department of Interior and Local Government, Department of Foreign Affairs for <strong>the</strong> efficient<br />

monitoring, control and surveillance of fishing activities within Philippine territorial waters and<br />

provide <strong>the</strong> necessary facilities, equipment and training <strong>the</strong>refor.<br />

implement an inspection system for import and export of fishery/aquatic products and fish<br />

processing establishments consistent with international standards to ensure products quality<br />

and safety;<br />

(m) coordinate with LGUs and o<strong>the</strong>r concerned agencies for <strong>the</strong> establishment of productivity<br />

enhancing and market development programs in fishing communities to enable women to engage<br />

in o<strong>the</strong>r fisheries/economic activities and contribute significantly to development efforts;<br />

(n)<br />

(o)<br />

(p)<br />

(q)<br />

(r)<br />

(s)<br />

enforce all laws, formulate and enforce all rules and regulations governing <strong>the</strong> conservation and<br />

management of fishery resources, except in municipal waters, and to settle conflicts of resource<br />

use and allocation in consultation with <strong>the</strong> NFARMC, LGUs and local FARMCs;<br />

develop value-added fishery-products for domestic consumption and export;<br />

recommend measures for <strong>the</strong> protection enhancement of <strong>the</strong> fishery industries;<br />

assist <strong>the</strong> LGUs in developing <strong>the</strong>ir technical capability in <strong>the</strong> development, management,<br />

regulation, conservation, and protection of <strong>the</strong> fishery resources;<br />

formulate rules and regulations for <strong>the</strong> conservation and management of straddling fish stocks<br />

and highly migratory fish stocks; and<br />

perform such o<strong>the</strong>r related functions which shall promote <strong>the</strong> development, conservation,<br />

management, protection and utilization of fisheries and aquatic resources.<br />

Several functions have relevance to <strong>the</strong> aquaculture sub-sector while <strong>the</strong>re are o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

that explicitly mention coordination and/or support for LGUs. Items (a) and (e) refer to<br />

two plans: <strong>the</strong> first refers to a fishery industry development plan while <strong>the</strong> second covers<br />

24

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