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HET Review Summary Report into the death of William Francis ...

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There has never been any dispute that Mr McGreanery was shot and<br />

killed by a soldier who had been on duty in an army observation post which<br />

was situated in an elevated position overlooking <strong>the</strong> junctions <strong>of</strong> Eastway,<br />

Lonemoor Road and Westland Street in Derry. What has always been in<br />

dispute are <strong>the</strong> circumstances leading up to <strong>the</strong> shooting, in particular<br />

how Mr McGreanery and his colleagues got to that location, what <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

intention was and whe<strong>the</strong>r or not he had been armed with a rifle.<br />

Two soldiers were involved in this incident, both <strong>of</strong> whom were<br />

interviewed after <strong>the</strong> shooting by <strong>the</strong> RMP. They were never questioned<br />

by <strong>the</strong> RUC.<br />

The version <strong>of</strong> events which was related to <strong>the</strong> RMP investigators by <strong>the</strong><br />

soldier who had discharged <strong>the</strong> shot and by his colleague, were at odds<br />

with <strong>the</strong> accounts given by numerous witnesses to RUC investigators, and<br />

also to a solicitor acting for <strong>the</strong> family. (A detailed review <strong>of</strong> each<br />

statement will be made later in this report).<br />

Around 11.40pm on <strong>the</strong> night before his <strong>death</strong>, Mr McGreanery called at<br />

<strong>the</strong> home <strong>of</strong> a friend, James McGinley. They talked for a while before<br />

going out for a walk and soon met up with two o<strong>the</strong>r men, Sean Canning<br />

and Michael Campbell. As <strong>the</strong>y approached Laburnum Terrace <strong>the</strong>y came<br />

across a barricade that had been placed across <strong>the</strong> road. In order to get<br />

around it <strong>the</strong>y all had to go <strong>into</strong> <strong>the</strong> passageway <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> end house in<br />

Laburnum Terrace and climb over a low wall.<br />

The men <strong>the</strong>n stood on a low wall before walking towards a small traffic<br />

island at <strong>the</strong> junction <strong>of</strong> Eastway, Lonemoor Road and Westland Street.<br />

As <strong>the</strong>y moved forward a single shot rang out and Mr McGreanery fell to<br />

<strong>the</strong> ground.<br />

The shot had been fired by <strong>the</strong> soldier at <strong>the</strong> observation post. Mr<br />

McGreanery was <strong>the</strong>n dragged by his friends to a nearby lane and within a<br />

very short space <strong>of</strong> time a priest arrived at <strong>the</strong> scene and administered<br />

<strong>the</strong> last rites. He was <strong>the</strong>n taken in <strong>the</strong> back <strong>of</strong> a van to <strong>the</strong> Altnagelvin<br />

hospital arriving around 12.45am on <strong>the</strong> morning <strong>of</strong> 15, September, where<br />

he was seen by Doctor Fay.<br />

On arrival at <strong>the</strong> hospital, Mr McGreanery was still conscious. The doctor<br />

noted that Mr McGreanery had a wound to his left chest and a<br />

corresponding wound in his back. The front wound (chest) appeared to be<br />

27/5/2010<br />

8

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