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Contents & Abstracts - ALTA Metallurgical Services

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STUDY OF CERTAIN PARAMETERS IN LABORATORY-SCALE PREREDUCTION OF<br />

SIVRIHISAR LATERITE ORES OF TURKEY<br />

By<br />

1 Ender Keskinkilic, 2 Saeid Pournaderi, 2 Ahmet Geveci and 2 Yavuz A. Topkaya<br />

1 Atilim University, Department of <strong>Metallurgical</strong> and Materials Engineering, Turkey<br />

2 Middle East Technical University, Department of <strong>Metallurgical</strong> and Materials Engineering, Turkey<br />

Presenter and Corresponding Author<br />

Ender Keskinkilic<br />

ekeskinkilic@atilim.edu.tr<br />

ABSTRACT<br />

This study investigated prereduction behavior of one of the Turkish laterite deposits, which was<br />

recently found in Sivrihisar region. Sivrihisar laterite ore (1.26% Ni) is a limonitic one with its high<br />

iron content and low MgO composition. Low arsenic content of the ore makes ferronickel smelting a<br />

suitable method for nickel extraction. In the scope of this study, calcined laterite samples were<br />

reduced with the addition of coal in a laboratory-scale horizontal tube furnace under argon<br />

atmosphere. Effect of temperature, time and the amount of coal addition on degree of reduction of<br />

nickel, iron and cobalt were studied. For the particle size used in the current work, optimum<br />

temperature, time and coal addition were determined for prereduction of Sivrihisar laterites.<br />

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