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English - Global Alliance to Eliminate Lymphatic Filariasis

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REPORT OF THE 6 TH GAELF MEETING, JUNE 2010<br />

Mr Jose de la Cruz noted three types of unfamiliarity that create barriers <strong>to</strong> integrated<br />

management of lower limb conditions. First, there is lack of familiarity with the clinical and<br />

social <strong>to</strong>ols <strong>to</strong> address these problems, for which guidelines are necessary. Second, there is<br />

a lack of knowledge about the epidemiology of various lower limb conditions in most areas.<br />

Third, there is a lack of familiarity with other organizations that are already addressing some<br />

of these conditions (e.g., NGDOs working in leprosy) that can be integrated with LF<br />

morbidity management. He suggested that NGDOs that are working in the field can provide<br />

WHO with a map that indicates they are active, what they are doing, and with whom they<br />

are partnering. This could be useful <strong>to</strong> WHO and <strong>to</strong> programme managers in developing a<br />

coordinated approach.<br />

Dr Leda Hernandez asked about the specific role of the LF programme manager in morbidity<br />

management, and considerable discussion focused on this. Dr Lisy Rasoazanamiarana<br />

reported that, in Madagascar, the role of the government has been <strong>to</strong> coordinate with<br />

NGDOs <strong>to</strong> set up the programme, provide training in morbidity management for health<br />

workers, and establish standards for patient follow-up. The NGDOs serve as an interface<br />

between the government and the community; their covenant with the community enables<br />

them <strong>to</strong> motivate community support for the programme and ensure adequate patient<br />

follow-up. Patients with ADL episodes are managed within the public health system. The<br />

Ministry of Health provides training on managing a variety of conditions of the lower limb,<br />

including diabetes and LF.<br />

Dr Pepe agreed, and said that integration does not necessarily require combining the<br />

services of several NGDOs, all with separate disease mandates. Rather, a single interested<br />

NGDO with expertise in one area can, if motivated, help <strong>to</strong> address a variety of issues and<br />

diseases. Especially in low-income countries, flexibility is important.<br />

Dr Brantus summarized the session by thanking the participants. He noted that the<br />

publication of WHO treatment guidelines will represent an important step forward. He<br />

called for developing clear strategies among interested parties, focused on integration<br />

based in partnership. He also acknowledged that NGDOs and Ministries of Health have<br />

different roles within a partnership, and clarity around these roles will facilitate explicit and<br />

specific action on the part of each partner. Integration of lower limb care is just one<br />

expression of the impulse <strong>to</strong>ward greater integration of the health and medical systems<br />

now underway in many countries.<br />

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