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Vomiting & Diarrhoea in a nursing home - Rcpa.tv

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True<br />

Acute gastroenteritis is among the most common illnesses of humank<strong>in</strong>d, and its<br />

associated morbidity and mortality are greatest among those at the extremes of<br />

age, children and the elderly. In develop<strong>in</strong>g countries, gastroenteritis is a common<br />

cause of death <strong>in</strong> children < 5 years that can be l<strong>in</strong>ked to a wide variety of<br />

pathogens. In developed countries, while deaths from diarrhoea are less common,<br />

much illness leads to hospitalization or doctor visits. Much of the gastroenteritis <strong>in</strong><br />

children is caused by viruses belong<strong>in</strong>g to four dist<strong>in</strong>ct families--rotaviruses,<br />

caliciviruses, astroviruses and adenoviruses.<br />

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