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mass transfer in multiphase systems - Greenleaf University

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MASS TRANSFER IN MULTIPHASE SYSTEMS: VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUND<br />

REMOVAL IN THREE-PHASE SYSTEMS<br />

2 Determ<strong>in</strong>e the slip velocity l based on approximate curve fit from (Treybal 1987).<br />

3 Determ<strong>in</strong>e the gas holdup.<br />

4 Determ<strong>in</strong>e the orifice Reynolds number.<br />

5 Determ<strong>in</strong>e the bubble diameter based on Re o .<br />

6 Determ<strong>in</strong>e gas Re based on slip velocity, bubble diameter, and liquid properties.<br />

7 Ignor<strong>in</strong>g the “a” <strong>in</strong> Eq. 28, the Sherwood number ratios were used to get the scaled up <strong>mass</strong><br />

<strong>transfer</strong> coefficient:<br />

K<br />

K<br />

Re<br />

d<br />

<br />

G2 B2<br />

L2 <br />

L1 <br />

ReG1 dB<br />

1<br />

<br />

<br />

c<br />

<br />

<br />

j1<br />

(40)<br />

8 Determ<strong>in</strong>e the bubble specific surface area:<br />

a<br />

B<br />

6<br />

(41)<br />

d<br />

B<br />

9 Eq. 29 and 30 are comb<strong>in</strong>ed to provide K ’ o <strong>in</strong> Eq. 27.<br />

4.2 Design Based On Theory Alone<br />

The theory developed <strong>in</strong> Section 3 was used for the operations used <strong>in</strong> several<br />

configurations <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g demonstrat<strong>in</strong>g the Volatility <strong>in</strong> the cone bottomed tank (TK-V9) shown<br />

<strong>in</strong> Figure 8. Similar analysis was performed for all of the V-Tanks. The V-Tanks were 20 ft high<br />

tanks had a r<strong>in</strong>g-bubbler agitator system <strong>in</strong>stalled <strong>in</strong> recommended positions (Treybal 1987).<br />

l This is difficult to envision when it’s not counter-current flow.<br />

34

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