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2013 Horticultural Sciences <strong>Academic</strong> Program Review Section 3 Page 8<br />

non-l<strong>and</strong> grant schools (Table 3.6). While teaching only assistantships constituted a smaller proportion <strong>of</strong> funding<br />

sources <strong>for</strong> graduate students at l<strong>and</strong> grant schools, when merged with combined responsibility assistantships, <strong>the</strong><br />

proportionate funding source (17.0%) was similar to that <strong>of</strong> teaching assistantships at non-l<strong>and</strong> grant schools<br />

(17.4%).<br />

Table 3.6. Graduate student funding (by source) at l<strong>and</strong>grants <strong>and</strong> state/province institutions in<br />

horticulture.<br />

Category L<strong>and</strong>grant (%) State/province (%) TAMU HORT (%)<br />

Fellowships 7.5 3.0 0<br />

Teaching Assistantships 8.3 17.4 17<br />

Research Assistantships 60.7 44.8 77<br />

Extension Assistantships 0.5 0 0<br />

Combination Assistantships 8.7 0 0<br />

Home Country 5.0 5.5 0<br />

None/self-funded 11.9 28.4 12<br />

Teaching assistantships at <strong>the</strong> TAMU Department <strong>of</strong> Horticultural Sciences was also about 17% (our only hard<br />

money assistantship source). Although a relatively small proportion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> overall funding, fellowships were<br />

about twice as much <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> funding sources at l<strong>and</strong> grant schools as at non-l<strong>and</strong> grant schools (Table 3.6). On<br />

average, both l<strong>and</strong> grant <strong>and</strong> non-l<strong>and</strong> grant institutions had about 5% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> horticulture graduate students funded<br />

by <strong>the</strong>ir home (non-U.S.) country (Table 3.6). The TAMU Department <strong>of</strong> Horticultural Sciences currently has no<br />

students funded by <strong>the</strong>ir home countries. Approximately 12% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fulltime TAMU Department <strong>of</strong> Horticultural<br />

Sciences graduate students were not funded in Fall 2012, with a few additional non-funded part-time students.<br />

This was within a few percent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mean <strong>for</strong> l<strong>and</strong> grant schools (Table 3.6). The proportion <strong>of</strong> non-funded<br />

students increased at non-l<strong>and</strong> grant schools compared to 2005, but decreased <strong>for</strong> l<strong>and</strong> grant institutions over <strong>the</strong><br />

same time span (Arnold et al., 2005).<br />

Mean fellowship stipends at l<strong>and</strong> grant institutions ranged from a mean minimum <strong>of</strong> $19,265 to a mean maximum<br />

<strong>of</strong> $21,160. These stipends have increased substantially in comparison to those <strong>of</strong>fered by both types <strong>of</strong> schools<br />

in 2005 (Arnold et al., 2005). The greater value <strong>of</strong> fellowships is not surprising as <strong>the</strong>y are frequently used to lure<br />

top c<strong>and</strong>idates to <strong>the</strong> positions. Absolute minimum / maximum ranges <strong>for</strong> fellowship stipends were from $1,100<br />

to $40,000 encompassing <strong>the</strong> widest range <strong>of</strong> variation in stipends <strong>for</strong> any <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sources <strong>of</strong> funding. Research<br />

assistantship stipends had an absolute range <strong>of</strong> $4,368 to $31,000 per year while teaching stipends had an absolute<br />

range <strong>of</strong> $6,825 to $26,700. Assistantship stipends typically ranged at l<strong>and</strong> grant institutions from a mean<br />

minimum research stipend <strong>of</strong> $16,568 to a mean maximum extension assistantship stipend <strong>of</strong> $23,380 (Table 3.7).<br />

Our Departmental minimum assistantship stipend average <strong>of</strong> $16,500 ($16,000 Masters, $17,000 Ph.D.) is<br />

comparable to <strong>the</strong> l<strong>and</strong> grant mean minimum assistantships.<br />

Table 3.7 Value <strong>of</strong> graduate stipends by type in horticulture programs from a 2013 national survey.<br />

1862 L<strong>and</strong>grants State/province<br />

Funding type: Minimum ($/year) Maximum ($/year) Minimum ($/year) Maximum ($/year)<br />

Fellowships $19,265 y $21,160 $17,300 $40,000<br />

Teaching assist $16,863 $18,343 $10,448 $12,997<br />

Research assist. $16,568 $21,349 $15,303 $23,440<br />

Extension assist. $19,429 $23,380 ---- ----<br />

Combination assist. $16,728 $18,678 ---- ----<br />

y Values represent means <strong>of</strong> those reported as minimums or maximums at individual institutions<br />

Tuition/fees In-state Out-<strong>of</strong>-state In-state Out-<strong>of</strong>-state<br />

Cost / year $10,227 z $18,963 $10,103 $15,204<br />

z Values represent means <strong>of</strong> those reported at individual institutions

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