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BERLIN TRAVEL GUIDE

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Berlin Travel Guide<br />

Sights<br />

1<br />

Deutsches Technikmuseum<br />

The history of technology and crafts is the theme<br />

of this fascinating museum, located in the grounds of a<br />

former station. In a new building, visitors can learn about<br />

developments in aviation and admire 40 planes, including<br />

a Junkers Ju 52 and a “raisin bomber”, the type of plane<br />

used for the Berlin airlift. Old ships and steam<br />

locomotives bring back the days of the Industrial<br />

Revolution.<br />

➤ Trebbiner Str. 9 • Map F5 • 9am–5:30pm Tue–Fri,<br />

10am–6pm Sat, Sun • (030) 90 25 40 • Admission charge<br />

2<br />

Jüdisches Museum<br />

The Jewish Museum is not only unique<br />

architecturally, but it is also one of Berlin’s most<br />

fascinating museums. Its collections present an overview<br />

of almost 1,000 years of German-Jewish cultural history;<br />

a special exhibition is devoted to everyday Jewish life in<br />

Berlin from the end of the 19th century (see Museums)<br />

.<br />

➤ Lindenstr. 14 • Map G5 • 10am–10pm Mon,<br />

10am–8pm Tue–Sun • (030) 25 99 33 00 • Admission<br />

charge<br />

3<br />

Checkpoint Charlie<br />

The Haus am Checkpoint Charlie, next to the former<br />

crossing point for the Alllied forces, has an exhibition on<br />

the history of the Berlin Wall and the various means<br />

people used in trying to escape from East to West Berlin,<br />

ranging from a hot-air balloon to a car with a false floor.<br />

Only a replica of the control hut remains of the former<br />

border.<br />

➤ Friedrichstr. 43–45 • Map G4 • 9am–10pm daily •<br />

(030) 253 72 50 • Admission charge<br />

4<br />

Topographie des Terrors<br />

After 1934, three terrifying Nazi institutions had their<br />

headquarters in this area: the security service<br />

(Sicherheitsdienst, SD) was based at Wilhelmstraße 102<br />

in the Prinz-Albrecht-Palais; the school of arts and crafts<br />

at Prinz-Albrecht-Straße 8 was occupied by the Gestapo;<br />

while Heinrich Himmler, head of the SS, resided next<br />

door at No. 9, at the Hotel Prinz Albrecht. After World<br />

War II, all the buildings were bulldozed except for the<br />

cellars where, in 1933–45, prisoners had been<br />

interrogated and tortured. An exhibition and a<br />

documentation centre (under construction) chronicle the<br />

history of the area.<br />

➤ Stresemannstr. 110, entrance Niederkirchner Str. •<br />

Map F4 • 10am–8pm daily • (030) 25 48 67 03 • Free<br />

admission<br />

5<br />

Anhalter Bahnhof<br />

Only pitiful fragments remain of the railway station<br />

that was once the largest in Europe. The giant structure<br />

was erected in 1880 by Franz Schwechten as a showcase<br />

station: official visitors to the Empire were meant to be<br />

impressed by the splendour and glory of the German<br />

capital as soon as they reached the railway station. In<br />

1943 the station was badly damaged by bombs and in<br />

1960 it was pulled down. The waste ground behind the<br />

façade was meant to become a park; today the<br />

Tempodrom is based here, hosting concerts and cabaret<br />

shows.<br />

traveldk.com<br />

➤ Askanischer Platz 6–7 • Map F5<br />

6 Oranienstraße<br />

Oranienstraße is the heart of Kreuzberg. It is the<br />

wildest, most colourful and most unusual street of the<br />

district, where alternative shops and pubs jostle for space<br />

with doner kebab take-aways and Turkish greengrocers.<br />

All aspects of life and politics in Kreuzberg are centred<br />

around this road.<br />

➤ Between Lindenstr. and Skalitzer Str. • Map H5<br />

7 Nollendorfplatz<br />

Nollendorfplatz and neighbouring Winterfeldtplatz<br />

are right in the centre of Schöneberg. The former square<br />

has always been a focal point for the gay scene in Berlin,<br />

and a plaque at U-Bahn station Nollendorfplatz<br />

commemorates approximately 5,000 homosexuals killed<br />

in concentration camps by the Nazis. Today, gay life is<br />

concentrated more in the surrounding streets. Before<br />

World War II, Nollendorfplatz was also a centre of<br />

entertainment. The Metropol-Theater, today a<br />

discotheque, then boasted Erwin Piscator as its<br />

innovative director. And next door lived the writer<br />

Christopher Isherwood, whose novel formed the basis<br />

of the famous musical “Cabaret”.<br />

➤ Map E5<br />

8 Viktoriapark<br />

This rambling park was set up as a recreational<br />

space for workers in Kreuzberg in 1888–94 to plans by<br />

Hermann Mächtig. It has an artificial waterfall, and the<br />

Neo-Gothic Schinkel memorial at the top of Kreuzberg,<br />

66 m (216 ft) high, commemorates Prussian victory in<br />

the Wars of Liberation against Napoleon.<br />

➤ Kreuzbergstr. • Map F6<br />

9 Martin-Gropius-Bau<br />

The richly ornamented former museum of arts and<br />

crafts is one of Berlin’s most attractive exhibition centres<br />

(see Museums) .<br />

➤ Niederkirchnerstr. 7 • Map F4 • changing exhibitions<br />

and opening times. 10am–8pm Tue–Fri, Sun; 10am–10pm<br />

Sat • (030) 25 48 60 • Admission charge<br />

10<br />

Riehmers Hofgarten<br />

Over 20 buildings make up this elegant estate, built<br />

as officers’ quarters in the Gründerzeit (after the founding<br />

of the German Empire in 1871). Attractively restored in<br />

recent years, there is also a pleasant hotel with<br />

restaurant.<br />

➤ Yorckstr. 83–86 • Map F6<br />

Festivals & Fairs<br />

1<br />

Berliner Filmfestspiele<br />

The Berlinale is the only top German film festival,<br />

and is attended by Hollywood stars and German starlets<br />

alike. Until 1999, the film festival took place all around<br />

the Zoo-Palast cinema; today the traditional festival draws<br />

thousands of cinema fans to the area around Potsdamer<br />

Platz.<br />

➤ Filmhaus Potsdamer Platz • Map L2 • (030) 25 92 00<br />

• 2nd and 3rd week in February<br />

47<br />

Top Ten

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