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Berlin Travel Guide<br />
Sights<br />
1<br />
Deutsches Technikmuseum<br />
The history of technology and crafts is the theme<br />
of this fascinating museum, located in the grounds of a<br />
former station. In a new building, visitors can learn about<br />
developments in aviation and admire 40 planes, including<br />
a Junkers Ju 52 and a “raisin bomber”, the type of plane<br />
used for the Berlin airlift. Old ships and steam<br />
locomotives bring back the days of the Industrial<br />
Revolution.<br />
➤ Trebbiner Str. 9 • Map F5 • 9am–5:30pm Tue–Fri,<br />
10am–6pm Sat, Sun • (030) 90 25 40 • Admission charge<br />
2<br />
Jüdisches Museum<br />
The Jewish Museum is not only unique<br />
architecturally, but it is also one of Berlin’s most<br />
fascinating museums. Its collections present an overview<br />
of almost 1,000 years of German-Jewish cultural history;<br />
a special exhibition is devoted to everyday Jewish life in<br />
Berlin from the end of the 19th century (see Museums)<br />
.<br />
➤ Lindenstr. 14 • Map G5 • 10am–10pm Mon,<br />
10am–8pm Tue–Sun • (030) 25 99 33 00 • Admission<br />
charge<br />
3<br />
Checkpoint Charlie<br />
The Haus am Checkpoint Charlie, next to the former<br />
crossing point for the Alllied forces, has an exhibition on<br />
the history of the Berlin Wall and the various means<br />
people used in trying to escape from East to West Berlin,<br />
ranging from a hot-air balloon to a car with a false floor.<br />
Only a replica of the control hut remains of the former<br />
border.<br />
➤ Friedrichstr. 43–45 • Map G4 • 9am–10pm daily •<br />
(030) 253 72 50 • Admission charge<br />
4<br />
Topographie des Terrors<br />
After 1934, three terrifying Nazi institutions had their<br />
headquarters in this area: the security service<br />
(Sicherheitsdienst, SD) was based at Wilhelmstraße 102<br />
in the Prinz-Albrecht-Palais; the school of arts and crafts<br />
at Prinz-Albrecht-Straße 8 was occupied by the Gestapo;<br />
while Heinrich Himmler, head of the SS, resided next<br />
door at No. 9, at the Hotel Prinz Albrecht. After World<br />
War II, all the buildings were bulldozed except for the<br />
cellars where, in 1933–45, prisoners had been<br />
interrogated and tortured. An exhibition and a<br />
documentation centre (under construction) chronicle the<br />
history of the area.<br />
➤ Stresemannstr. 110, entrance Niederkirchner Str. •<br />
Map F4 • 10am–8pm daily • (030) 25 48 67 03 • Free<br />
admission<br />
5<br />
Anhalter Bahnhof<br />
Only pitiful fragments remain of the railway station<br />
that was once the largest in Europe. The giant structure<br />
was erected in 1880 by Franz Schwechten as a showcase<br />
station: official visitors to the Empire were meant to be<br />
impressed by the splendour and glory of the German<br />
capital as soon as they reached the railway station. In<br />
1943 the station was badly damaged by bombs and in<br />
1960 it was pulled down. The waste ground behind the<br />
façade was meant to become a park; today the<br />
Tempodrom is based here, hosting concerts and cabaret<br />
shows.<br />
traveldk.com<br />
➤ Askanischer Platz 6–7 • Map F5<br />
6 Oranienstraße<br />
Oranienstraße is the heart of Kreuzberg. It is the<br />
wildest, most colourful and most unusual street of the<br />
district, where alternative shops and pubs jostle for space<br />
with doner kebab take-aways and Turkish greengrocers.<br />
All aspects of life and politics in Kreuzberg are centred<br />
around this road.<br />
➤ Between Lindenstr. and Skalitzer Str. • Map H5<br />
7 Nollendorfplatz<br />
Nollendorfplatz and neighbouring Winterfeldtplatz<br />
are right in the centre of Schöneberg. The former square<br />
has always been a focal point for the gay scene in Berlin,<br />
and a plaque at U-Bahn station Nollendorfplatz<br />
commemorates approximately 5,000 homosexuals killed<br />
in concentration camps by the Nazis. Today, gay life is<br />
concentrated more in the surrounding streets. Before<br />
World War II, Nollendorfplatz was also a centre of<br />
entertainment. The Metropol-Theater, today a<br />
discotheque, then boasted Erwin Piscator as its<br />
innovative director. And next door lived the writer<br />
Christopher Isherwood, whose novel formed the basis<br />
of the famous musical “Cabaret”.<br />
➤ Map E5<br />
8 Viktoriapark<br />
This rambling park was set up as a recreational<br />
space for workers in Kreuzberg in 1888–94 to plans by<br />
Hermann Mächtig. It has an artificial waterfall, and the<br />
Neo-Gothic Schinkel memorial at the top of Kreuzberg,<br />
66 m (216 ft) high, commemorates Prussian victory in<br />
the Wars of Liberation against Napoleon.<br />
➤ Kreuzbergstr. • Map F6<br />
9 Martin-Gropius-Bau<br />
The richly ornamented former museum of arts and<br />
crafts is one of Berlin’s most attractive exhibition centres<br />
(see Museums) .<br />
➤ Niederkirchnerstr. 7 • Map F4 • changing exhibitions<br />
and opening times. 10am–8pm Tue–Fri, Sun; 10am–10pm<br />
Sat • (030) 25 48 60 • Admission charge<br />
10<br />
Riehmers Hofgarten<br />
Over 20 buildings make up this elegant estate, built<br />
as officers’ quarters in the Gründerzeit (after the founding<br />
of the German Empire in 1871). Attractively restored in<br />
recent years, there is also a pleasant hotel with<br />
restaurant.<br />
➤ Yorckstr. 83–86 • Map F6<br />
Festivals & Fairs<br />
1<br />
Berliner Filmfestspiele<br />
The Berlinale is the only top German film festival,<br />
and is attended by Hollywood stars and German starlets<br />
alike. Until 1999, the film festival took place all around<br />
the Zoo-Palast cinema; today the traditional festival draws<br />
thousands of cinema fans to the area around Potsdamer<br />
Platz.<br />
➤ Filmhaus Potsdamer Platz • Map L2 • (030) 25 92 00<br />
• 2nd and 3rd week in February<br />
47<br />
Top Ten