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Berlin Travel Guide<br />
Kulturforum<br />
The Kulturforum is a unique complex of museums, concert halls and libraries, based at the south-eastern end of<br />
the Tiergarten. Every year, some of the most outstanding European art museums, as well as the famous concert<br />
hall of the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, attract millions of visitors who are interested in culture and music. The<br />
Kulturforum, based in the former West Berlin, has been growing since 1956, as a counterpoint to the Museumsinsel<br />
in the former East Berlin. Here visitors can admire some of the best examples of modern architecture in the capital.<br />
For more on Berlin museums (see Museums)<br />
Top 10 Sights<br />
1 Gemäldegalerie<br />
Berlin’s largest art museum boasts some of the<br />
finest masterpieces of European art. They are displayed<br />
in the modern Neubau, built in 1998 by the architects<br />
Heinz Hilmer and Christoph Sattler. The superb collection<br />
includes paintings by Holbein, Dürer, Gossaert, Bosch,<br />
Brueghel the Elder, Vermeer, Titian, Caravaggio, Rubens,<br />
Rembrandt and many others.<br />
2<br />
Neue Nationalgalerie<br />
Based in a building by Mies van der Rohe, the<br />
gallery exhibits mainly 20th-century art, with an emphasis<br />
on German Expressionism, such as Karl Schmitt-Rottluff’s<br />
Farm in Daugart (1910) (see Art Galleries) .<br />
3 Philharmonie<br />
This tent-like building, designed by Hans Scharoun<br />
in 1960–3, was the first new structure in the Kulturforum.<br />
Considered one of the best concert halls in the world, it<br />
is the seat of the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra. It is also<br />
known, jokingly, as “Circus Karajani”, after Herbert von<br />
Karajan (1908–89) who conducted the Philharmonic<br />
Orchestra for many years. Sir Simon Rattle has been the<br />
conductor since 2002.<br />
4 Kunstgewerbemuseum<br />
Craft objects from the Middle Ages to the present<br />
day and from around Europe are on show here, including<br />
valuable items like this Baroque clock and the Guelphs’<br />
treasure (see Museums) .<br />
5 Musikinstrumentenmuseum<br />
Concealed behind the Philharmonie is this<br />
fascinating little museum of musical instruments. More<br />
than 750 exhibits, particularly of early instruments such<br />
as harpsichords, are on show (see Museums) , as well<br />
as a 1929 Wurlitzer.<br />
6 Kammermusiksaal<br />
The smaller relative of the larger Philharmonie, this<br />
concert hall is one of Germany’s most highly regarded<br />
venues for chamber music. It was built in 1984–8, to a<br />
design by Hans Scharoun, carried through by his pupil<br />
Edgar Wisniewski.<br />
7 Kupferstichkabinett<br />
The Gallery of Copper Engravings holds more than<br />
520,000 prints and 80,000 drawings from all periods and<br />
countries, including this portrait of Dürer’s mother (see<br />
Art Galleries) .<br />
traveldk.com<br />
8<br />
St Matthäuskirche<br />
This church is the only historical building to have<br />
been preserved in the Kulturforum. Built by F A Stüler in<br />
1844–6, it is also a venue for art installations as well as<br />
a hall for classical concerts.<br />
9 Staatsbibliothek<br />
Built in 1967–78 according to plans by Hans<br />
Scharoun, the National Library has a collection of five<br />
million books, manuscripts and journals, making it one<br />
of the largest German-language libraries in the world.<br />
10 Kunstbibliothek<br />
The unassuming Art Library holds, among other<br />
items, a vast collection of art and advertising posters. It<br />
also hosts temporary exhibitions on architecture and art<br />
as well as design shows.<br />
Gemäldegalerie<br />
1<br />
Portrait of Hieronymus Holzschuher<br />
Albrecht Dürer painted this portrait of the mayor of<br />
Nuremburg in 1529.<br />
2<br />
Portrait of the Merchant Georg Gisze<br />
This painting by Hans Holbein (1532), showing the<br />
merchant counting his money, reflects the rise of the<br />
wealthy citizen during the Renaissance.<br />
3<br />
Madonna with Child and Singing Angels<br />
A 1477 painting by Sandro Botticelli depicts the<br />
Madonna and Child, surrounded by angels carrying lilies.<br />
4<br />
The Birth of Christ<br />
Martin Schongauer’s altar painting (c.1480) is one<br />
of only a few religious paintings by the artist that have<br />
been preserved.<br />
5<br />
Victorious Eros<br />
Caravaggio’s painting (1602), after Vergil’s model,<br />
shows Eros, the god of love, trampling underfoot the<br />
symbols of culture, glory, science and power.<br />
6<br />
Portrait of Hendrickje Stoffels<br />
In a 1656–7 portrait of his lover Hendrickje Stoffels,<br />
Rembrandt’s focus is entirely on the subject.<br />
7<br />
The French Comedy<br />
This painting by Antoine Watteau belonged to<br />
Frederick the Great’s collection.<br />
7<br />
Highlights