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BERLIN TRAVEL GUIDE

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Berlin Travel Guide<br />

Kulturforum<br />

The Kulturforum is a unique complex of museums, concert halls and libraries, based at the south-eastern end of<br />

the Tiergarten. Every year, some of the most outstanding European art museums, as well as the famous concert<br />

hall of the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, attract millions of visitors who are interested in culture and music. The<br />

Kulturforum, based in the former West Berlin, has been growing since 1956, as a counterpoint to the Museumsinsel<br />

in the former East Berlin. Here visitors can admire some of the best examples of modern architecture in the capital.<br />

For more on Berlin museums (see Museums)<br />

Top 10 Sights<br />

1 Gemäldegalerie<br />

Berlin’s largest art museum boasts some of the<br />

finest masterpieces of European art. They are displayed<br />

in the modern Neubau, built in 1998 by the architects<br />

Heinz Hilmer and Christoph Sattler. The superb collection<br />

includes paintings by Holbein, Dürer, Gossaert, Bosch,<br />

Brueghel the Elder, Vermeer, Titian, Caravaggio, Rubens,<br />

Rembrandt and many others.<br />

2<br />

Neue Nationalgalerie<br />

Based in a building by Mies van der Rohe, the<br />

gallery exhibits mainly 20th-century art, with an emphasis<br />

on German Expressionism, such as Karl Schmitt-Rottluff’s<br />

Farm in Daugart (1910) (see Art Galleries) .<br />

3 Philharmonie<br />

This tent-like building, designed by Hans Scharoun<br />

in 1960–3, was the first new structure in the Kulturforum.<br />

Considered one of the best concert halls in the world, it<br />

is the seat of the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra. It is also<br />

known, jokingly, as “Circus Karajani”, after Herbert von<br />

Karajan (1908–89) who conducted the Philharmonic<br />

Orchestra for many years. Sir Simon Rattle has been the<br />

conductor since 2002.<br />

4 Kunstgewerbemuseum<br />

Craft objects from the Middle Ages to the present<br />

day and from around Europe are on show here, including<br />

valuable items like this Baroque clock and the Guelphs’<br />

treasure (see Museums) .<br />

5 Musikinstrumentenmuseum<br />

Concealed behind the Philharmonie is this<br />

fascinating little museum of musical instruments. More<br />

than 750 exhibits, particularly of early instruments such<br />

as harpsichords, are on show (see Museums) , as well<br />

as a 1929 Wurlitzer.<br />

6 Kammermusiksaal<br />

The smaller relative of the larger Philharmonie, this<br />

concert hall is one of Germany’s most highly regarded<br />

venues for chamber music. It was built in 1984–8, to a<br />

design by Hans Scharoun, carried through by his pupil<br />

Edgar Wisniewski.<br />

7 Kupferstichkabinett<br />

The Gallery of Copper Engravings holds more than<br />

520,000 prints and 80,000 drawings from all periods and<br />

countries, including this portrait of Dürer’s mother (see<br />

Art Galleries) .<br />

traveldk.com<br />

8<br />

St Matthäuskirche<br />

This church is the only historical building to have<br />

been preserved in the Kulturforum. Built by F A Stüler in<br />

1844–6, it is also a venue for art installations as well as<br />

a hall for classical concerts.<br />

9 Staatsbibliothek<br />

Built in 1967–78 according to plans by Hans<br />

Scharoun, the National Library has a collection of five<br />

million books, manuscripts and journals, making it one<br />

of the largest German-language libraries in the world.<br />

10 Kunstbibliothek<br />

The unassuming Art Library holds, among other<br />

items, a vast collection of art and advertising posters. It<br />

also hosts temporary exhibitions on architecture and art<br />

as well as design shows.<br />

Gemäldegalerie<br />

1<br />

Portrait of Hieronymus Holzschuher<br />

Albrecht Dürer painted this portrait of the mayor of<br />

Nuremburg in 1529.<br />

2<br />

Portrait of the Merchant Georg Gisze<br />

This painting by Hans Holbein (1532), showing the<br />

merchant counting his money, reflects the rise of the<br />

wealthy citizen during the Renaissance.<br />

3<br />

Madonna with Child and Singing Angels<br />

A 1477 painting by Sandro Botticelli depicts the<br />

Madonna and Child, surrounded by angels carrying lilies.<br />

4<br />

The Birth of Christ<br />

Martin Schongauer’s altar painting (c.1480) is one<br />

of only a few religious paintings by the artist that have<br />

been preserved.<br />

5<br />

Victorious Eros<br />

Caravaggio’s painting (1602), after Vergil’s model,<br />

shows Eros, the god of love, trampling underfoot the<br />

symbols of culture, glory, science and power.<br />

6<br />

Portrait of Hendrickje Stoffels<br />

In a 1656–7 portrait of his lover Hendrickje Stoffels,<br />

Rembrandt’s focus is entirely on the subject.<br />

7<br />

The French Comedy<br />

This painting by Antoine Watteau belonged to<br />

Frederick the Great’s collection.<br />

7<br />

Highlights

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