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3) P2P FROM PLASTIC TO PETROL - Mar 08 - FISSORE Agency

3) P2P FROM PLASTIC TO PETROL - Mar 08 - FISSORE Agency

3) P2P FROM PLASTIC TO PETROL - Mar 08 - FISSORE Agency

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<strong>FISSORE</strong><br />

AGENCY<br />

In the process, waste plastic is heated to the reaction temperatures inside a Reaction vessel, in the presence of a catalyst. The<br />

plastic then starts degrading into low molecular weight monomers. The monomers re-combine to form petroleum vapours having<br />

different chains of hydrocarbons. The vapours are condensed to form light fuels. Here, the catalysts play a vital role and with the<br />

tweaking of catalysts we can convert the plastics to either LPG or Liquid fuels similar to Petrol .<br />

Input<br />

Assorted waste plastic<br />

Catalyst about 5%<br />

Temperature<br />

250-4000°C<br />

Pressure<br />

Atmospheric<br />

Batch<br />

continuous<br />

The product yields Quantity (wt %)<br />

Gas 10-15<br />

Liquid hydrocarbons 70-80<br />

Coke 7/10<br />

Typical analysis of the gaseous product is given in the following table:<br />

S.No Component Quantity (w/w %)<br />

1 Methane 7.0<br />

2 Ethane + ethylene 11.0<br />

3 Propane 7.5<br />

4 Propylene 28.0<br />

5 so - butane 2.0<br />

6 n-Butane 1.0<br />

7 C4 (unsaturated) 25.5<br />

8 Iso C5-n-C5 0.1<br />

9 C5+higher 15.3<br />

10 Hydrogen 2.6<br />

11 CO/CO2

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