Raheem-2014-Western Ghats Land Snails-1-294
Raheem-2014-Western Ghats Land Snails-1-294
Raheem-2014-Western Ghats Land Snails-1-294
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30<br />
TROPICAL NATURAL HISTORY, SUPPLEMENT 4, NOVEMBER <strong>2014</strong><br />
dome’s handwriting. These shells correspond<br />
closely with the type description. We<br />
have designated a neotype with the express<br />
purpose of clarifying the taxonomic status of<br />
C. kolamulliense (see the original description<br />
by Blanford and Blanford, 1861).<br />
Other material: 1 of the 16 remaining<br />
shells from the above lot is also illustrated<br />
(reg. no. NHMUK 1906.01.01.2221/2, Fig.<br />
12E).<br />
The NHM type collection contains 2 shells,<br />
which were wrongly considered to be the<br />
types of C. kolamulliense. This lot is labelled<br />
"Kolamalai Hills, S. India" and "Sispara",<br />
"Coll. W.T. Blanford", "114.06. 4.4" (reg. no.<br />
NHMUK 1906.04.04.114). These shells are<br />
minute and different in shape and sculpture<br />
from the type description of C.<br />
kolamulliense. The NHM register indicates<br />
that 2 shells from the "Kolamalai Hills" were<br />
registered under the number 1906.04.04.114.<br />
However, the original specimens may have<br />
been replaced by the shells of another species<br />
subsequent to their being registered, or the<br />
specimen data may have been entered<br />
wrongly by Godwin-Austen, who registered<br />
the original lot.<br />
16. Cyathopoma latilabre Beddome, 1875<br />
Cyathopoma latilabre Beddome, 1875,<br />
Proceedings of the Zoological Society of<br />
London, proceedings for 1875: 450, pl.<br />
53, figs. 28, 29<br />
Cyathopoma (Cyathopoma) latilabre -<br />
Gude, 1921, FBI, Mollusca-III: 137<br />
Distribution: endemic to the <strong>Western</strong><br />
<strong>Ghats</strong>. Known from the central <strong>Western</strong><br />
<strong>Ghats</strong>: from the <strong>Ghats</strong> of "South Canara"<br />
and from "Wynaad".<br />
Original locality: "South-Canara ghats", at<br />
an elevation of 2000-3000 feet.<br />
Type material: 3 syntypes, "S. Canara", "coll.<br />
Col. R. Beddome", "900.12.iv.16", NHM (reg.<br />
no. NHMUK 1912.04.16.900, "5" specimens<br />
registered), one of which is here designated as<br />
the lectotype (reg. no. NHMUK 1912.04.<br />
16.900/1, Fig. 12F). One of the paralectotypes<br />
(reg. no. NHMUK 1912.04.16.900/2, Fig.<br />
13A) is also illustrated.<br />
17. Cyathopoma malabaricum<br />
(W.T. & H.F. Blanford, 1860)<br />
Cyclotus malabaricus W.T. & H.F. Blanford,<br />
1860, Journal of the Asiatic Society<br />
of Bengal, 29 (2): 125<br />
Cyathopoma (Jerdonia) malabaricum -<br />
Gude, 1921, FBI, Mollusca-III: 148<br />
Distribution: endemic to the <strong>Western</strong><br />
<strong>Ghats</strong>. Known from Pykara in the Nilgiri<br />
Hills, central <strong>Western</strong> <strong>Ghats</strong>.<br />
Original locality: near Pykara, Nilgiri Hills,<br />
at an elevation of 7000 feet. Found beneath<br />
rocks and stones on damp ground at forest<br />
edges.<br />
Type material: 4 syntypes (labelled "authentic")<br />
from "Pykara, Nilgiris, S. India",<br />
"H.F. Blanford colln., Acc. no: 1944", NHM<br />
(reg. no. NHMUK 20110226), one of which<br />
is here designated as the lectotype (reg. no.<br />
NHMUK 20110226/1, Fig. 13B).<br />
18. Cyathopoma nitidum Beddome, 1875<br />
Cyathopoma (Jerdonia) nitidum Beddome,<br />
1875, Proceedings of the Zoological<br />
Society of London, proceedings for 1875:<br />
445, pl. 52, fig. 12