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FOOTNOTES<br />

1<br />

Six other cat species are classified as big cats (the Cheetah Acinonyx jubatus, Clouded Leopard Neofelis<br />

nebulosa, Jaguar Panthera onca, Leopard Panthera pardus, Lion Panthera leo, and <strong>Tiger</strong> Panthera tigris).<br />

2<br />

Those central Asian republics with Snow Leopard populations are Kazakhstan, Krygyzstan, Tajikistan<br />

and Uzbekistan.<br />

3<br />

Red Data Book: a list of a country’s rare and endangered species. All of the countries in central Asia,<br />

which were part of the former Soviet Union have produced and published Red Data Books. Most of these<br />

publications have unfortunately used a qualitative approach in determining the conservation status of<br />

species, and all have primarily been concerned with the national rather than global conservation status.<br />

These national Red Data Books are, however, very important because they are approved by special decrees<br />

of the respective governments and form the legal basis for the development of protection measures at the<br />

country level (Bykova and Hilton-Taylor, undated, viewed at redlist.freenet.uz/rl/rlregion_e.html, June<br />

2003).<br />

REFERENCES<br />

Abdusaliamov, I.A. (Ed.) (1988). Krasnaia kniga Tadzhikskoi SSR (Red Data Book of Tadjik<br />

SSR). Izd-vo Donish, Dushanbe, Tajikistan.<br />

Adil, A.W. (1997). Status and Conservation of Snow Leopard in Afghanistan. In: Jackson, R.<br />

and Ahmad A. (Eds). Proceedings of the eighth International Snow Leopard Symposium,<br />

Islamabad, Pakistan, 1995. Pp. 35-38. International Snow Leopard Trust, Lahore, Pakistan.<br />

Ahmad, A. (1994). Protection of Snow Leopards through grazier communities: some examples<br />

from WWF Pakistan’s projects in the Northern Areas. In: Fox, J.L. and Jizeng Du (Eds).<br />

Proceedings of the seventh International Snow Leopard Symposium, Xining, China, 1992.<br />

Pp. 265-272. International Snow Leopard Trust, USA.<br />

Ale, S.B. and Karky, B.S. (2002). Observations on conservation of Snow Leopards in Nepal.<br />

In: Proceedings of the International Snow Leopard Survival Summit, Seattle, USA, May<br />

2002. International Snow Leopard Trust, Seattle, USA.<br />

Annenkov, B.P. (1990). The Snow Leopard (Uncia uncia) in the Dzungarsky Alatau. Intl. Ped.<br />

Book of Snow Leopards 6: 21-24.<br />

Anon. (1979). Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Fauna and Flora<br />

(Convention text). Viewed at www.cites.org/eng/disc/text.shtml#I, 18 June 2003.<br />

Anon. (no date). Ingredients of Chinese Medicine, II. Research and Development Centre for<br />

Chinese Herbal Medicine, Taipeh, Taiwan.<br />

Anon. (1985). Red Data Book of Kyrgyz SSR. 217 pp. Frunze, Kyrgyzstan. (In Russian).<br />

Anon. (1994). Chinese-English Chinese Traditional Medical Word Ocean Dictionary, Shanxi<br />

People’s Publisher.<br />

Anon. (1996a). The Red Data Book of Kazakhstan V.1. Animals, I, Vertebrates. Viewed at<br />

http://redlist.freenet.uz/rb/rbkaz/uncia.html, 9 July 2003.<br />

Anon. (1996b). Snow Leopard pelts in Kashgar market. Cat News 25: Autumn.<br />

Anon. (1997). Inventory and Evaluation of Fur Stocks held by Furriers in the Kashmir valley.<br />

Unpublished report of the Governmental Committee constituted by Order 407 FST of 1997.<br />

62 FADING FOOTPRINTS: the killing and trade of Snow Leopards

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