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NCSS - The East Asia Plant Variety Protection Forum

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Legal Status of <strong>NCSS</strong><br />

種 苗 管 理 センターの 法 的 地 位<br />

1 Basic rules<br />

- General Act of<br />

“Incorporated Administrative Agency” 独 立 行 政 法 人 通 則 法<br />

⇒ general rules of IAAs’ governance<br />

- National Center for Seeds and Seedlings (<strong>NCSS</strong>) Act 独 立 行 政 法 人 種 苗 管 理 センター 法<br />

⇒ Individual law for <strong>NCSS</strong> stipulating the name, objectives, ranges of activities, etc.<br />

2 Designated specific duties<br />

- <strong>The</strong> <strong>Plant</strong> <strong>Variety</strong> <strong>Protection</strong> and Seeds Act 種 苗 法<br />

Examples:<br />

・MAFF Minister shall cause the <strong>NCSS</strong> to carry out growing (DUS) tests. (Article 15).<br />

・MAFF Minister may cause the <strong>NCSS</strong> to collect from seed dealers such quantities of designated<br />

seeds as are necessary for inspection. (Article 63)

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