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Viva Brighton April 2015 Issue #26

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art<br />

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Dawn Chorus<br />

Marcus Coates’ zoomorphic project<br />

Marcus Coates is an artist who likes pretending to<br />

be an animal. He often wears headgear made from<br />

stuffed animal heads, and performs in a trance. One<br />

project saw him tied up at the top of a Scotch Pine,<br />

to try and gauge a hawk’s-eye view of the world; in<br />

another he was buried under the earth in a remote<br />

field. The Guardian have called him an ‘urban shaman’;<br />

the Sunday Times a ‘rural geek’.<br />

“About 15 years ago I started getting interested<br />

in the culture of birdsong,” he tells me, down the<br />

phone. “I found out that it is part aggressive – birds<br />

singing to defend their territory; and part romantic<br />

– birds serenading potential mates.” He started<br />

recording birdsong, then slowing it down on his<br />

computer. “I realised that when the birdsong was<br />

slowed down 16 times, the human voice was capable<br />

of reproducing the sounds.” He filmed people<br />

recreating the slowed-down sounds, then sped the<br />

film up 16 times. The results sounded just like real<br />

birdsong.<br />

Next up he spent a week in woodland in Northumberland<br />

with ‘world-renowned wildlife sound<br />

recordist’ Jeff Sample, recording the dawn chorus,<br />

between 3am and 9am, using 14 different microphones.<br />

They picked the most interesting morning’s<br />

chorus they’d recorded, featuring 19 different<br />

species of birds, and Marcus set to work moving the<br />

project into its next stage.<br />

“I went to Bristol doing auditions with singers.<br />

“Some birds, like the robin, require quite a tonal<br />

range, and some improvisation, while others, like<br />

the chiff chaff, are much simpler.” He chose a<br />

number of adept singers, who practiced reproducing<br />

the sounds until they were proficient, then picked<br />

locations ‘in their natural habitat’ for filming. These<br />

included the office, the bedroom, and the bath.<br />

We are well used to seeing ‘anthropomorphic’<br />

representations in culture: the resulting footage<br />

represents the opposite. “The official term is<br />

‘zoomorphic’” he explains. “Not only did the singers<br />

sound exactly like birds, but they started to look like<br />

them, too, with their sped-up fidgeting and breathing<br />

patterns.”<br />

The installation he has made of the recordings, with<br />

19 screens featuring 19 different sped-up singers,<br />

exactly replicating a section of that morning’s chorus,<br />

has been touring art galleries since 2007, and<br />

is being housed throughout the spring by Fabrica,<br />

<strong>Brighton</strong>’s home for such large-scale experimental<br />

art. To conclude our interview, I ask Marcus if he’s<br />

ever played the human birdsong back to real birds,<br />

to see their reaction. No, is the answer: that might<br />

disturb their well-being. But perhaps one internet<br />

pundit’s remark, in the comments section of a<br />

YouTube clip of Dawn Chorus, is indicative of the<br />

veracity of the sound: ‘My cat went mental.”<br />

Alex Leith<br />

Fabrica Gallery, 3rd <strong>April</strong>-24th May<br />

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