Viva Brighton April 2015 Issue #26
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art<br />
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Dawn Chorus<br />
Marcus Coates’ zoomorphic project<br />
Marcus Coates is an artist who likes pretending to<br />
be an animal. He often wears headgear made from<br />
stuffed animal heads, and performs in a trance. One<br />
project saw him tied up at the top of a Scotch Pine,<br />
to try and gauge a hawk’s-eye view of the world; in<br />
another he was buried under the earth in a remote<br />
field. The Guardian have called him an ‘urban shaman’;<br />
the Sunday Times a ‘rural geek’.<br />
“About 15 years ago I started getting interested<br />
in the culture of birdsong,” he tells me, down the<br />
phone. “I found out that it is part aggressive – birds<br />
singing to defend their territory; and part romantic<br />
– birds serenading potential mates.” He started<br />
recording birdsong, then slowing it down on his<br />
computer. “I realised that when the birdsong was<br />
slowed down 16 times, the human voice was capable<br />
of reproducing the sounds.” He filmed people<br />
recreating the slowed-down sounds, then sped the<br />
film up 16 times. The results sounded just like real<br />
birdsong.<br />
Next up he spent a week in woodland in Northumberland<br />
with ‘world-renowned wildlife sound<br />
recordist’ Jeff Sample, recording the dawn chorus,<br />
between 3am and 9am, using 14 different microphones.<br />
They picked the most interesting morning’s<br />
chorus they’d recorded, featuring 19 different<br />
species of birds, and Marcus set to work moving the<br />
project into its next stage.<br />
“I went to Bristol doing auditions with singers.<br />
“Some birds, like the robin, require quite a tonal<br />
range, and some improvisation, while others, like<br />
the chiff chaff, are much simpler.” He chose a<br />
number of adept singers, who practiced reproducing<br />
the sounds until they were proficient, then picked<br />
locations ‘in their natural habitat’ for filming. These<br />
included the office, the bedroom, and the bath.<br />
We are well used to seeing ‘anthropomorphic’<br />
representations in culture: the resulting footage<br />
represents the opposite. “The official term is<br />
‘zoomorphic’” he explains. “Not only did the singers<br />
sound exactly like birds, but they started to look like<br />
them, too, with their sped-up fidgeting and breathing<br />
patterns.”<br />
The installation he has made of the recordings, with<br />
19 screens featuring 19 different sped-up singers,<br />
exactly replicating a section of that morning’s chorus,<br />
has been touring art galleries since 2007, and<br />
is being housed throughout the spring by Fabrica,<br />
<strong>Brighton</strong>’s home for such large-scale experimental<br />
art. To conclude our interview, I ask Marcus if he’s<br />
ever played the human birdsong back to real birds,<br />
to see their reaction. No, is the answer: that might<br />
disturb their well-being. But perhaps one internet<br />
pundit’s remark, in the comments section of a<br />
YouTube clip of Dawn Chorus, is indicative of the<br />
veracity of the sound: ‘My cat went mental.”<br />
Alex Leith<br />
Fabrica Gallery, 3rd <strong>April</strong>-24th May<br />
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