DuPont Pioneer PACTS Book 2013/14
DuPont Pioneer PACTS Book 2013/14
DuPont Pioneer PACTS Book 2013/14
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UK & Ireland<br />
Trial Results for<br />
<strong>2013</strong> to 20<strong>14</strong> selection<br />
MAIZE<br />
hybrids<br />
1
Du Pont <strong>Pioneer</strong><br />
<strong>Pioneer</strong> Hi-Bred Northern Europe Sales Division GmbH<br />
Central Boulevard, Blythe Valley Business Park, SOLIHULL, B90 8AG<br />
<strong>14</strong> th January <strong>2013</strong><br />
Dear UK & Irish Maize Grower,<br />
This book contains the results of the <strong>PACTS</strong> ® (<strong>Pioneer</strong> Accurate Crop Testing System) Maize Forage<br />
and Grain Trials conducted in the UK & Ireland between 2009 and 2012.<br />
Although 2012 was a challenging year for nearly every grower in our region <strong>2013</strong> is a new<br />
opportunity to exploit the unique benefits that maize possesses. Information for <strong>DuPont</strong> <strong>Pioneer</strong><br />
hybrids and how they are likely to perform in the UK & Ireland is shown inside. In addition to<br />
the usual yield and quality results we also present, for the first time, information on the gas yield<br />
potential for each hybrid.<br />
<strong>PACTS</strong> ® Trial Performance Highlights<br />
P6862 – this extra early maturity hybrid was launched in 2012, specifically for those growers looking<br />
for high silage quality and the earliest possible harvesting dates. In 2012 P6862 continued to show<br />
that it is the earliest maturity hybrid in the <strong>Pioneer</strong> range.<br />
PR39V43 – Is a very early maturity hybrid that has now proven itself in six years of <strong>PACTS</strong> trials. In<br />
2012 PR39V43 once again produced high yields with consistent early maturity. It completed starch<br />
formation quickly making it suitable for producing both forage and dry grain or crimped maize.<br />
P7892 – Launched in 2012 this very early maturity, large stature, silage hybrid has again given very<br />
high yields. It has a strong package of agronomic features including very good early vigour and fast<br />
stover dry down. P7892 is likely to increase in popularity in <strong>2013</strong>.<br />
P7524 – A new early silage hybrid for <strong>2013</strong>. P7524 is a hybrid with a striking appearance, very tall<br />
with very good early vigour and high dry matter yields. It is ideally suited to growers looking to<br />
surpass their current silage dry matter yield levels and is likely to also find favour with those growing<br />
for biogas usage.<br />
P7905 – Another new Early maturity hybrid for <strong>2013</strong>. P7905 has given very high yields of high<br />
quality silage in two years of <strong>PACTS</strong> trials, when grown either in the open or under film. P7905<br />
promises to raise the starch and dry matter yield performance bar for growers on favourable sites in<br />
the open and those planting using the Samco System.<br />
JUSTINA – Reliability and consistency has maintained JUSTINA’s position as one of the most popular<br />
maize hybrids of recent years. JUSTINA can rightly be called “The Great All-Rounder” because of its<br />
ability to cope with a wide range of field conditions to produce silage or grain.<br />
<strong>Pioneer</strong> ® Brand Inoculants<br />
The <strong>Pioneer</strong> range of proprietary silage inoculants for the UK & Irish farmer has a wider range of<br />
applications than ever before.<br />
The traditional products - PIONEER ® 1188, PIONEER ® 11G22 and PIONEER ® 11A44 - are now fully<br />
complemented by the new Fibre Technolgy product range including PIONEER ® 11GFT, PIONEER ®<br />
11CFT, PIONEER ® 11CH4 and PIONEER ® 11AFT.
Fibre Technology products all contain a unique strain of bacteria that produce an enzyme that<br />
breaks the bonds that hold lignin together. Silages treated with these new products have shown<br />
significantly improved levels of fibre digestibility.<br />
The <strong>Pioneer</strong> Business Club *<br />
Inserted into this book is an information flyer about the <strong>Pioneer</strong> Business Club (PBC) with an<br />
application form to join the club and take advantage of the Club benefits. The Club membership is<br />
free of charge and open to all purchasers of <strong>Pioneer</strong> Brand products.<br />
Test The Best<br />
Inserted into this book is an application form for applying for FREE OF CHARGE Test the Best ®<br />
<strong>Pioneer</strong> Maize seed. Growing a small area of a new hybrid is a useful way of deciding if it should have<br />
a place in your future commercial cropping. Complete the form and post to us and we will do the<br />
rest – seed supply is subject to availability.<br />
As always our sincere thanks go to the farmers and contractors who have participated in the 2012<br />
<strong>PACTS</strong> Trials. Without their enthusiasm, contribution of time and resources the <strong>PACTS</strong> Trials and the<br />
<strong>PACTS</strong> Results <strong>Book</strong> would not be possible.<br />
Yours sincerely,<br />
On behalf of <strong>DuPont</strong> <strong>Pioneer</strong><br />
Andy Stainthorpe<br />
UK & Ireland Business Manager<br />
* Not applicable in The Republic of Ireland or Northern Ireland - please contact your local appointed<br />
<strong>Pioneer</strong> supplier for pricing and terms.<br />
Andy Stainthorpe,<br />
UK & Ireland Business Manager<br />
Office: + 44 (0)1823 334279<br />
Mobile: +44 (0)7801 183234<br />
E-Mail: Andy.Stainthorpe@<strong>Pioneer</strong>.com<br />
Jonathan Bellamy,<br />
Area Sales Manager<br />
Office: +44 (0)1270 619825<br />
Mobile: +44 (0)7801 183233<br />
E-Mail: Jonathan.Bellamy@<strong>Pioneer</strong>.com<br />
Ian Davy,<br />
Area Sales Manager<br />
Office: +44 (0)1249 815718<br />
Mobile: +44 (0)7801 183235<br />
E-Mail: Ian.Davy@<strong>Pioneer</strong>.com
<strong>PACTS</strong> <strong>Book</strong> Contents<br />
<strong>PACTS</strong> Results Summaries Page 4-8<br />
<strong>PACTS</strong> Hybrid Descriptions Page 9-17<br />
Maize & Inoculant Topics for <strong>2013</strong> Page 18-20<br />
<strong>PACTS</strong> Individual Site Results Page 21-31<br />
<strong>PACTS</strong> Site Agronomy Details Page 32-33<br />
<strong>PACTS</strong> Trials Background Information<br />
The purpose of <strong>PACTS</strong> Trials<br />
Whether a particular maize hybrid realises its full genetic potential depends largely upon<br />
how well it is adapted to the local environment and how successfully it is managed.<br />
The <strong>PACTS</strong> Trial Results are intended to help growers identify which Du Pont PIONEER<br />
hybrids are best suited to their location and circumstances, and additionally indicate<br />
agronomic techniques that may help maximise yields.<br />
Layout<br />
Each <strong>PACTS</strong> Trial is established within a commercial crop of maize and is planted and<br />
harvested by the host farmer with the assistance of <strong>Pioneer</strong> staff. All trials are managed<br />
as part of the field and the results are reflective therefore of the effect of local weather<br />
conditions and actual crop management practices.<br />
A <strong>PACTS</strong> trial is generally comprised of between 15 and 20 plots. The plots are planted<br />
in identically sized marked areas adjacent to each other across a uniform part of the<br />
selected field. Each plot is usually 6 or 8 rows wide and normally 50 metres in length.<br />
Typically every fourth strip is the same hybrid and is designated as a Control variety. The<br />
Control hybrid provides data that can be used to offset the misleading effect of soil type<br />
changes across a trial. In 2012 the Control hybrid was PR39V43.<br />
Sites<br />
Each trial site is classified as being Favourable or Less Favourable depending upon the<br />
heat accumulation that would be typically measured at that location. The results from<br />
individual trials are detailed in this book however due to space restrictions some trials<br />
are not shown. The results from trials not shown are available on request. All trials<br />
harvested are detailed in the Agronomy Details section of this book.<br />
Competitor Hybrids<br />
Typically four varieties from competitor plant breeding companies, which have been widely grown commercially in<br />
previous years, are included in each <strong>PACTS</strong> Trial. The competitor hybrids used in 2012 were Kaspian, Surprise, Kougar<br />
and Fabregas.<br />
Maize Hybrid Selection<br />
The selection of a particular hybrid for cultivation inevitably varies according to the different criteria a grower has.<br />
In many situations yield is of paramount importance but earliness of maturity is usually another critical factor. Other<br />
factors such as standing power, silage nutritional quality and end-use intentions e.g. whole plant silage fed to livestock<br />
or used for biogas production should be taken into account. No single hybrid will suit all situations.<br />
2
The following factors are just some of those that can have a major influence on the quantity, quality and value of the<br />
maize crop produced.<br />
The Environment Crop Husbandry Hybrid Genetics<br />
Latitude Seedbed Quality Yield Potential<br />
Soil Type Drilling Date Early Vigour<br />
Altitude Planting Population Disease Resistance<br />
Aspect Fertiliser Policy Maturity<br />
Shelter Use of The Samco System Standing Power<br />
Harvesting & Storage Use On-Farm Sell Off-Farm<br />
Harvesting Method As Feed Silage Quality<br />
Harvest Timing For Biogas Production Consistent Supply<br />
Storage Method Ration Supplementation Value versus Other Feeds<br />
Feed-Out Methods Ration Consistency Local Demand<br />
Use of Inoculant Yeast and Mould Content Transport Costs<br />
Growing a maize crop that meets all requirements depends upon selecting a hybrid with the most appropriate genetic<br />
potential and then managing that hybrid in a manner that will meet the chosen objectives.<br />
UK & Ireland Historical Forage <strong>PACTS</strong><br />
Trials Results Summary<br />
Year<br />
Control<br />
Hybrid<br />
Fresh Weight<br />
Yield (Tonnes<br />
/ Hectare)<br />
Dry<br />
Matter<br />
(%)<br />
Dry Matter<br />
Yield<br />
(Tonnes /<br />
Hectare)<br />
Starch<br />
(%)<br />
Sugar<br />
(%)<br />
Organic<br />
Matter<br />
Digestibility<br />
(%)<br />
Neutral<br />
Detergent<br />
Fibre (%)<br />
2012 PR39V43 37.966 32.4 12.3 29.4 4.9 70.1 43.0 12<br />
2012 JUSTINA* 40.332 30.6 12.3 29.2 3.3 69.6 45.3 11<br />
2011 JUSTINA 48.100 33.1 15.9 31.1 2.1 70.1 43.6 <strong>14</strong><br />
2010 JUSTINA 45.994 33.7 15.5 36.2 1.4 70.6 41.7 10<br />
2009 JUSTINA 55.161 31.0 17.1 27.2 4.8 66.0 nr 13<br />
2008 JUSTINA 46.108 30.4 <strong>14</strong>.0 30.0 3.4 69.1 nr 16<br />
2007 JUSTINA 55.853 29.9 16.7 30.0 3.3 68.2 nr <strong>14</strong><br />
2006 JUSTINA 45.042 35.3 15.9 37.0 3.0 nr nr 13<br />
2005 JUSTINA 54.633 31.3 17.1 33.4 2.6 nr nr 16<br />
2004 JUSTINA 50.774 32.3 16.4 33.9 2.7 nr nr 15<br />
2003 JUSTINA 50.629 31.8 16.1 33.0 3.0 nr nr 17<br />
2002 JUSTINA 51.186 29.5 15.1 30.0 4.0 nr nr <strong>14</strong><br />
2001 SEMIRA 46.605 32.4 15.1 31.0 4.0 nr nr 15<br />
2000 SEMIRA 46.474 31.2 <strong>14</strong>.5 26.0 8.4 nr nr 22<br />
1999 SEMIRA 49.342 30.4 15.0 29.6 nr nr nr 29<br />
1998 SEMIRA 44.231 31.2 13.8 29.1 nr nr nr 27<br />
1997 JANNA 45.092 32.6 <strong>14</strong>.7 32.6 nr nr nr 31<br />
1996 JANNA 45.338 31.1 <strong>14</strong>.1 31.4 nr nr nr 30<br />
1995 JANNA 35.227 35.2 12.4 34.1 nr nr nr 31<br />
1994 MONA 39.161 28.6 11.2 30.0 nr nr nr 17<br />
1993 MONA 37.687 26.8 10.1 nr nr nr nr 17<br />
1992 IRLA 38.402 38.8 <strong>14</strong>.9 nr nr nr nr 19<br />
1991 IRLA 47.188 32.0 15.1 nr nr nr nr 21<br />
1990 IRLA 46.332 25.9 12.0 nr nr nr nr 16<br />
AVG. 46.0 31.6 <strong>14</strong>.5 31.2 3.6 69.1 43.4 18<br />
Number<br />
of Sites<br />
NOTE: All trials included in this summary were grown in the open; nr = not recorded<br />
* JUSTINA not designated as the Control hybrid for trials in the open in 2012 but results included for comparison purposes<br />
3
Results Summaries<br />
Favourable <strong>PACTS</strong> Sites Summary,<br />
Whole Plant Forage, 2009 – 2012<br />
Number<br />
of Years<br />
Tested<br />
Number<br />
of<br />
Sites<br />
Fresh<br />
Yield<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Dry<br />
Matter<br />
(%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
Organic<br />
Matter<br />
Digestibility<br />
(%)<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Converted to<br />
Grain at 15%<br />
Moisture (t/ha)<br />
Financial Return<br />
Versus Control<br />
Hybrid (C) (£/ha) #<br />
umber<br />
of<br />
Sites<br />
1 5 64.329 29.7% X75B<strong>14</strong>2 (P8200**) 32%<br />
4%<br />
117%<br />
69% 9.312 £386<br />
1 8 59.8<strong>14</strong> 30.4% X80B386 (P7815**) 27%<br />
3%<br />
111%<br />
66% 7.590 £261<br />
1 8 50.501 35.1% Fabregas* 33%<br />
1%<br />
108%<br />
68% 8.924 £193<br />
3 22 48.580 36.4% P7892 33%<br />
3%<br />
108%<br />
69% 9.035 £188<br />
2 15 51.938 34.0% P7905 33%<br />
3%<br />
108%<br />
69% 8.931 £187<br />
2 16 50.550 34.4% P7524 33%<br />
3%<br />
106%<br />
69% 8.661 £<strong>14</strong>6<br />
2 16 53.081 32.5% P7631 33%<br />
2%<br />
106%<br />
70% 8.811 £126<br />
1 8 54.977 31.0% PR39A98 28% 2%<br />
104%<br />
67% 7.197 £100<br />
2 16 48.239 34.9% P8057 35%<br />
2%<br />
103%<br />
70% 8.901 £73<br />
3 23 53.493 31.5% PR39G12 31%<br />
3%<br />
103%<br />
67% 7.945 £72<br />
1 8 56.411 29.5% X75B139 (P7500**) 29%<br />
3%<br />
102%<br />
67% 7.395 £43<br />
4 31 46.039 35.5% PR39V43 (C) 33%<br />
3%<br />
100%<br />
69% 8.365 £0<br />
4 30 48.813 33.4% JUSTINA 33%<br />
2%<br />
100%<br />
69% 8.233 -£8<br />
2 8 57.096 28.3% P8261 28% 3%<br />
99%<br />
68% 6.872 -£25<br />
4 30 45.855 34.8% Surprise* 33%<br />
2%<br />
98%<br />
69% 8.116 -£53<br />
3 20 35.873 41.1% P6862 37% 1%<br />
90%<br />
69% 8.298 -£222<br />
3 21 32.100 44.2% Kaspian* 38% 1%<br />
87%<br />
71% 8.305 -£299<br />
1 7 37.764 37.5% Kougar* 35% 1%<br />
87%<br />
68% 7.592 -£303<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
Fresh Dry<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & % Stover Yield Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
Yield Matter<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor hybrid, ** = Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
(t/ha) (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
# = Value of whole plant Yield maize (Tonnes silage is based Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
on £<strong>14</strong>0.00 / Tonne of Dry Matter; t/ha = Tonnes Per Hectare<br />
Favourable <strong>PACTS</strong><br />
0 2Sites 4 6Summary,<br />
8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
Whole Plant Forage, 2012<br />
51.661 28.6% X80B386 (P7815**) 26% 3%<br />
111%<br />
Organic 67% Starch Yield 5.970<br />
Number Number Fresh Dry<br />
Matter Converted to Financial Return<br />
43.618 of Years of 33.0% Yield Matter Fabregas* 32% 2%<br />
108%<br />
Digestibility 69% Grain at 15% Versus 7.019 Control<br />
Tested Sites (t/ha) (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
(%) Moisture (t/ha) Hybrid (C) (£/ha) #<br />
44.133 32.2% P7524 31% 0 2 44%<br />
6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 107% 16 18 20 22<br />
71% 6.810<br />
43.4381 532.2% 55.561 27.9% P8057 X75B<strong>14</strong>2 (P8200**) 34% 31% 3% 4%<br />
106% 117%<br />
70% 72% 7.324 7.294 £313<br />
1<br />
44.569<br />
8 51.661<br />
31.2%<br />
28.6% X80B386 (P7815**)<br />
P7905 31%<br />
26% 3%<br />
3%<br />
111%<br />
105%<br />
67% 5.970<br />
70%<br />
£212<br />
6.686<br />
1 8 43.618 33.0% Fabregas* 32% 2%<br />
108%<br />
69% 7.019 £157<br />
45.936 30.2% P7631 33% 3%<br />
105%<br />
72% 7.021<br />
1 8 44.133 32.2% P7524 31% 4%<br />
107%<br />
71% 6.810 £131<br />
40.1151 834.5% 43.438 32.2% P7892 P8057 33% 34% 3% 3%<br />
106% 104%<br />
72% 72% 7.294 7.072 £103<br />
1<br />
48.722<br />
7 44.569 31.2%<br />
27.7% X75B139 (P7500**)<br />
P7905<br />
28%<br />
31%<br />
4%<br />
3%<br />
105%<br />
102%<br />
70% 6.686<br />
69%<br />
£88<br />
5.817<br />
1 8 45.936 30.2% P7631 33% 3%<br />
105%<br />
72% 7.021 £87<br />
39.764 33.3% PR39V43 (C) 32% 4%<br />
100%<br />
71% 6.580<br />
1 7 40.115 34.5% P7892 33% 3%<br />
104%<br />
72% 7.072 £81<br />
41.3211 832.0% 48.722 27.7% JUSTINA X75B139 (P7500**) 33% 28% 2% 4%<br />
102% 100%<br />
69% 70% 5.817 6.601 £35<br />
38.2961 833.7% 39.764 33.3% Surprise* PR39V43 34% (C) 32% 2% 4%<br />
100% 97%<br />
71% 70% 6.580 6.690 £0<br />
1 7 41.321 32.0% JUSTINA 33% 2%<br />
100%<br />
70% 6.601 -£4<br />
46.906 26.6% P8261 26% 4%<br />
94%<br />
69% 4.913<br />
1 7 38.296 33.7% Surprise* 34% 2%<br />
97%<br />
70% 6.690 -£50<br />
32.6171 735.3% 46.906 26.6% Kougar*<br />
P8261 34%<br />
26%<br />
1%<br />
4%<br />
87%<br />
94%<br />
69%<br />
70%<br />
4.913<br />
5.972<br />
-£108<br />
27.4621 741.8% 32.617 35.3% Kaspian* Kougar* 37% 34% 1% 1%<br />
87% 87%<br />
70% 71% 5.972 6.576 -£246<br />
1<br />
28.542<br />
8 27.462<br />
38.6%<br />
41.8%<br />
P6862<br />
Kaspian*<br />
37%<br />
37%<br />
1%<br />
1%<br />
83%<br />
87%<br />
71% 6.576<br />
70%<br />
-£248<br />
6.192<br />
1 7 28.542 38.6% P6862 37% 1%<br />
83%<br />
70% 6.192 -£315<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
Yield Yield (Tonnes (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
Starch Yield & Starch % Yield & Sugar % Yield Sugar & Yield % & % Stover Yield Relative Relative Dry Matter Dry Matter Yield Index Yield (C = Index 100%) (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor hybrid, ** = Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
C = Control; # = * Value = Competitor of whole plant hybrid, maize ** silage = Hybrid is based on trade £<strong>14</strong>0.00 name / Tonne following of Dry Matter; registration t/ha = Tonnes in an Per EU Hectare country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
# = Value of whole plant maize silage is based on £<strong>14</strong>0.00 / Tonne of Dry Matter; t/ha = Tonnes Per Hectare<br />
Organic<br />
Matter<br />
Digestibility<br />
(%)<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Converted to<br />
Grain at 15%<br />
Moisture (t/ha)<br />
55.561 27.9% X75B<strong>14</strong>2 (P8200**) 31% 4%<br />
117%<br />
70% 7.324<br />
Fin<br />
Ve<br />
Hybr<br />
4
Results Summaries<br />
Less Favourable <strong>PACTS</strong> Sites Summary,<br />
Whole Plant Forage, 2009 – 2012<br />
Number Number<br />
of Years of<br />
Tested Sites<br />
Fresh<br />
Yield<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Dry<br />
Matter<br />
(%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
Organic<br />
Matter<br />
Digestibility<br />
(%)<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Converted to<br />
Grain at 15%<br />
Moisture (t/ha)<br />
Financial Return<br />
Versus Control<br />
Hybrid (C) (£/ha) #<br />
1 4 50.868 30.9% Fabregas* 26% 4%<br />
111%<br />
67% 6.345 £223<br />
3 13 44.727 33.6% P7892 29%<br />
6%<br />
107%<br />
70% 6.785 £131<br />
1 4 49.482 29.8% X75B139 (P7500**) 27%<br />
7%<br />
104%<br />
70% 6.162 £88<br />
1 4 53.003 27.3% P8261 17%<br />
9%<br />
102%<br />
68% 3.786 £47<br />
2 10 48.376 29.8% P7631 26% 6%<br />
102%<br />
71% 5.754 £39<br />
2 10 47.451 30.2% P7905 27%<br />
7%<br />
102%<br />
70% 5.881 £33<br />
4 17 42.448 33.2% PR39V43 (C) 29%<br />
5%<br />
100%<br />
69% 6.351 £0<br />
4 17 42.100 33.2% Surprise* 31% 4%<br />
99%<br />
70% 6.637 -£18<br />
2 10 44.248 31.5% P7524 25% 7%<br />
99%<br />
67% 5.277 -£26<br />
1 4 52.032 26.6% X75B<strong>14</strong>2 (P8200**) 26% 8%<br />
98%<br />
69% 5.464 -£41<br />
4 17 45.088 30.4% JUSTINA 26% 5%<br />
97%<br />
68% 5.528 -£58<br />
2 10 44.461 30.0% P8057 27% 5%<br />
95%<br />
70% 5.421 -£108<br />
1 4 37.433 34.4% Kougar* 32% 2%<br />
91%<br />
67% 6.240 -£172<br />
3 13 30.831 41.7% Kaspian* 34% 1%<br />
91%<br />
70% 6.660 -£178<br />
3 13 33.617 37.4% P6862 32% 2%<br />
89%<br />
69% 6.241 -£216<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & % Stover Yield Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor hybrid, ** = Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
# = Value of whole plant maize silage is based on £<strong>14</strong>0.00 / Tonne of Dry Matter; t/ha = Tonnes Per Hectare<br />
Fresh<br />
Yield<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Dry<br />
Matter<br />
(%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
Less Favourable 0 2<strong>PACTS</strong> 4 6 Sites 8 10 12Summary,<br />
<strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
Whole Plant Forage, 2012<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
0 1 2 3 Yield (Tonnes 4 Dry Matter/Acre) 5 6 7 8 9<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor hybrid, ** = Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
Starch Yield # = Value & % of whole Sugar plant maize Yield silage & % is based Stover on £<strong>14</strong>0.00 Yield / Tonne of Relative Dry Matter; Dry t/ha Matter = Tonnes Yield Per Index Hectare (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor hybrid, ** = Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
# = Value of whole plant maize silage is based on £<strong>14</strong>0.00 / Tonne of Dry Matter; t/ha = Tonnes Per Hectare<br />
Organic<br />
Matter<br />
Digestibility<br />
(%)<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Converted to<br />
Grain at 15%<br />
Moisture (t/ha)<br />
Financial<br />
Versus Co<br />
Hybrid (C)<br />
55.561 27.9% X75B<strong>14</strong>2 (P8200**) 31% 4%<br />
117%<br />
70% 7.324 £31<br />
51.661 28.6% X80B386 (P7815**) 26% 3%<br />
111%<br />
67% 5.970 £21<br />
Organic Starch Yield<br />
Number Number Fresh Dry<br />
43.618 33.0% Fabregas* 32% 2%<br />
108%<br />
Matter Converted to Financial Return<br />
69% 7.019<br />
of Years of Yield Matter<br />
Digestibility Grain at 15% Versus Control<br />
£15<br />
Tested Sites (t/ha) (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
(%) Moisture (t/ha) Hybrid (C) (£/ha)<br />
44.133 32.2% P7524 31% 4%<br />
107%<br />
71% 6.810<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
£13<br />
43.438 1 32.2% 4 39.406 29.4%<br />
P8057 34% 3%<br />
106%<br />
72% 7.294<br />
P7892 23% 7%<br />
111%<br />
69% 4.124 £167<br />
£10<br />
44.569 1 31.2% 4 40.788 28.3% P7905 Fabregas* 31% 21% 3% 5%<br />
111% 105%<br />
67% 70% 3.689 £164 6.686 £88<br />
1 4 42.463 26.7% X75B139 (P7500**) 20% 9%<br />
109%<br />
71% 3.503 £131<br />
45.936 30.2% P7631 33% 3%<br />
105%<br />
72% 7.021 £87<br />
1 4 39.078 28.3% P7905 21% 10%<br />
107%<br />
71% 3.629 £96<br />
40.115 34.5% P7892 33% 3%<br />
104%<br />
72% 7.072 £81<br />
1 4 40.755 26.4% P7631 20% 8%<br />
103%<br />
70% 3.219 £50<br />
48.722 1 27.7% 4 33.718 X75B139 31.8% (P7500**) Surprise* 28% 26%<br />
4%<br />
103% 102%<br />
68% 69% 4.216 £48 5.817 £35<br />
1 4 42.500 25.0% P8261 <strong>14</strong>% 11%<br />
102%<br />
68% 2.201 £35<br />
39.764 33.3% PR39V43 (C) 32% 4%<br />
100%<br />
71% 6.580 £0<br />
1 4 37.611 28.0% P8057 21% 5%<br />
101%<br />
69% 3.424 £18<br />
41.321 32.0% JUSTINA 33% 2%<br />
100%<br />
70% 6.601 -£4<br />
1 4 37.772 27.8% JUSTINA 22% 6%<br />
101%<br />
68% 3.602 £17<br />
38.296 1 33.7% 4 27.939 37.5% Surprise* Kaspian* 34% 31%<br />
2%<br />
101% 97%<br />
69% 70% 4.948 £11 6.690 -£50<br />
46.906 1 26.6% 4 34.037 30.5% P8261 PR39V43 26% (C) 23% 7%<br />
100%<br />
4%<br />
94%<br />
69% 69% 3.693 4.913 £0<br />
-£10<br />
1 4 35.185 29.3% P7524 21% 9%<br />
99%<br />
68% 3.364 -£11<br />
32.617 35.3% Kougar* 34% 1%<br />
87%<br />
70% 5.972 -£24<br />
1 4 43.252 22.9% X75B<strong>14</strong>2 (P8200**) 18% 9%<br />
95%<br />
69% 2.694 -£66<br />
27.462 41.8% Kaspian* 37% 1%<br />
87%<br />
1 4 30.015 31.6% Kougar* 25% 3%<br />
91%<br />
67% 71% 3.628 -£127 6.576 -£24<br />
28.542 1 38.6% 4 25.166 35.7% P6862 P6862 37% 28% 1% 3%<br />
87% 83%<br />
68% 70% 3.808 -£195 6.192 -£31<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & % Stover Yield Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
5
Results Summaries<br />
mber<br />
of<br />
ites<br />
Fresh Dry<br />
Yield Matter<br />
(t/ha) Strip (%) Trials Grown Hybrid Under Yield (Tonnes The Dry Matter/Hectare) Samco System,<br />
Whole Plant Forage, 2009 – 2012<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
Organic<br />
Matter<br />
Digestibility<br />
(%)<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Converted to<br />
Grain at 15%<br />
Moisture (t/ha)<br />
9 50.108 32.4% PR39T83 28%<br />
3%<br />
111%<br />
66% 6.951<br />
Organic Starch Yield<br />
1 48.072 Number Number 32.8% Fresh Dry PR39A98 30% 2%<br />
109%<br />
Matter 67% Converted to Financial 7.186 Return<br />
of Years of Yield Matter<br />
Digestibility Grain at 15% Versus Control<br />
2 56.029 Tested Sites 27.8% (t/ha) (%) PR38Y34<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
(%) Moisture 64% (t/ha) Hybrid 5.413 (C) (£/ha) #<br />
23%<br />
3%<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
3 42.109 35.8% P7905 33% 3%<br />
104%<br />
70% 7.497<br />
4 29 50.108 32.4% PR39T83 28%<br />
3%<br />
111%<br />
66% 6.951 £234<br />
1 38.382 38.3% P7524 34% 3%<br />
101%<br />
69% 7.584<br />
2 11 48.072 32.8% PR39A98 30% 2%<br />
109%<br />
67% 7.186 £174<br />
3 47.775 4 2230.8% 56.029 27.8% BENICIA PR38Y34 30% 23% 3% 3%<br />
107% 101%<br />
64% 67% 5.413 6.703 £<strong>14</strong>5<br />
3 23 42.109 35.8% P7905 33% 3%<br />
104%<br />
70% 7.497 £74<br />
0 45.818 32.0% P8261 31%<br />
3%<br />
101%<br />
70% 6.999<br />
2 11 38.382 38.3% P7524 34% 3%<br />
101%<br />
69% 7.584 £24<br />
1 40.8<strong>14</strong> 35.7% P7631 34% 3%<br />
100%<br />
71% 7.580<br />
4 33 47.775 30.8% BENICIA 30% 3%<br />
101%<br />
67% 6.703 £21<br />
6 43.138 3 2033.7% 45.818 32.0% JUSTINA (C) P8261 30% 31% 2% 3%<br />
101% 100%<br />
70% 68% 6.999 6.756 £18<br />
3 21 40.8<strong>14</strong> 35.7% P7631<br />
6 44.851 32.3% P8000 28% 34% 3% 3%<br />
100% 99%<br />
71% 67% 7.580 6.196 £1<br />
4 36 43.138 33.7% JUSTINA (C) 30% 2%<br />
100%<br />
68% 6.756 £0<br />
6 35.823 40.0% P7892 34% 2%<br />
98%<br />
71% 7.547<br />
4 26 44.851 32.3% P8000 28% 3%<br />
99%<br />
67% 6.196 -£10<br />
4 37.486 37.9% P8057 35% 2%<br />
98%<br />
3 16 35.823 40.0% P7892 34% 2%<br />
98%<br />
71% 72% 7.547 7.689 -£32<br />
1 40.882 3 <strong>14</strong>34.1% 37.486 37.9% PR39K13 P8057 34% 35% 3% 2%<br />
98% 96%<br />
72% 69% 7.689 7.166 -£45<br />
3 11 40.882 34.1% PR39K13 34% 3%<br />
96%<br />
69% 7.166 -£84<br />
0 35.208 36.2% PR39V43 33% 3%<br />
88%<br />
69% 6.468<br />
4 20 35.208 36.2% PR39V43 33% 3%<br />
88%<br />
69% 6.468 -£254<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
Yield Yield (Tonnes (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
107%<br />
Fin<br />
Ve<br />
Hyb<br />
Starch Yield Starch & % Yield & Sugar % Yield Sugar Yield & % & % Stover Yield Relative Relative Dry Matter Dry Yield Matter Index Yield (C = Index 100%) (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor hybrid, ** = Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
C = Control; # = * Value = Competitor of whole plant hybrid, maize silage ** = is Hybrid based on trade £<strong>14</strong>0.00 name / Tonne following of Dry Matter; registration t/ha = Tonnes in an Per EU Hectare country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
# = NOTE: Value Do of not whole attempt plant to compare maize the silage summaries is based of trials on grown £<strong>14</strong>0.00 in the Open / Tonne with summaries of Dry of Matter; trials grown t/ha under = Tonnes The Samco Per System. Hectare<br />
Samco System trials are located in different places to these grown in the open and conclusions drawn from such a comparison are likely to be misleading.<br />
NOTE: Do not attempt to compare the summaries of trials grown in the Open with summaries of trials grown under The Samco System.<br />
Samco System trials are located in different places to these grown in the open and conclusions drawn from such a comparison are likely to be misleading.<br />
Methane Gas Yield Predictions from<br />
<strong>PACTS</strong> Trials Grown In The Open, 2009-2012<br />
Hybrid<br />
X80B386<br />
(P7815**)<br />
Methane Yield*<br />
Litres / kg<br />
Dry Matter<br />
Litres / ha<br />
All Sites Favourable Sites Less Favourable Sites<br />
DM<br />
(%)<br />
No.<br />
Yrs<br />
Tested<br />
No.<br />
Sites<br />
Tested<br />
Methane Yield*<br />
Litres / kg<br />
Dry Matter<br />
Litres / ha<br />
DM<br />
(%)<br />
No.<br />
Yrs<br />
Tested<br />
No.<br />
Sites<br />
Tested<br />
Methane Yield*<br />
Litres / kg<br />
Dry Matter<br />
Litres / ha<br />
301 5,248,947 29.9 1 9 300 5,467,093 30.4 1 8 309 5,102,164 31.6 1 1<br />
P7892 313 5,231,851 35.4 3 35 311 5,494,350 36.4 3 22 316 4,754,164 33.6 3 13<br />
Fabregas* 305 5,192,152 33.6 1 12 311 5,396,919 34.4 2 16 304 4,826,661 30.9 1 4<br />
X75B<strong>14</strong>2<br />
(P8200**)<br />
307 5,176,089 27.7 1 9 307 5,848,<strong>14</strong>6 29.7 1 5 308 4,292,656 26.6 1 4<br />
P7905 311 5,101,341 32.6 2 25 309 5,445,395 34.0 2 15 3<strong>14</strong> 4,497,957 30.2 2 10<br />
P7631 313 5,061,493 31.5 2 26 309 4,923,608 34.8 4 30 3<strong>14</strong> 4,525,894 29.8 2 10<br />
P7524 308 4,976,173 33.3 2 26 305 5,402,800 35.1 1 8 305 4,239,588 31.5 2 10<br />
PR39A98 302 4,960,578 30.3 1 9 302 5,<strong>14</strong>2,322 31.0 1 8 300 5,219,007 28.9 1 1<br />
X75B139 (P7500**) 306 4,949,569 29.3 1 12 303 5,061,431 29.5 1 8 312 4,592,769 29.8 1 4<br />
X75B154 (P7902**) 277 4,928,173 27.0 1 2 276 5,168,244 27.6 1 2 0 0 0.0 0 0<br />
P8057 3<strong>14</strong> 4,887,282 33.1 2 26 3<strong>14</strong> 5,296,202 34.9 2 16 312 4,170,973 30.0 2 10<br />
PR39G12 304 4,842,<strong>14</strong>2 30.7 3 25 304 5,134,943 31.5 3 23 298 3,667,956 28.4 2 2<br />
PR39V43 (C) 311 4,829,441 34.7 4 48 311 5,064,702 35.5 4 31 311 4,400,435 33.2 4 17<br />
P8261 306 4,746,753 27.9 2 12 306 4,961,947 28.3 2 8 304 4,362,994 27.3 1 4<br />
Surprise* 310 4,738,499 34.2 4 47 312 5,360,116 32.5 2 16 3<strong>14</strong> 4,398,972 33.2 4 17<br />
JUSTINA 308 4,726,844 32.3 4 47 317 4,630,622 44.2 3 21 309 4,241,444 30.4 4 17<br />
Kaspian* 317 4,435,029 43.3 3 34 307 4,993,903 33.4 4 30 317 4,073,700 41.7 3 13<br />
P6862 312 4,316,399 39.8 3 33 311 4,582,568 41.1 3 20 313 3,845,123 37.4 3 13<br />
Kougar* 309 4,223,376 36.4 1 11 309 4,366,923 37.5 1 7 307 3,973,320 34.4 1 4<br />
Methane yield figures are determined using a calculation based on the Weissbach formula and actual yield and quality results from the UK & Ireland <strong>PACTS</strong> Trials. This formula predicts gas output based<br />
on the value of the key substrates in the forage prior to fermentation. The calculation of Fermentable Organic Dry Matter, or ‘FoTs’, is a key part of the formula and the FoTs is easily determined using<br />
standard laboratory results.<br />
*=Competitor hybrid | **= Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong> | DM = Dry Matter<br />
DM<br />
(%)<br />
No.<br />
Yrs<br />
Tested<br />
No.<br />
Sites<br />
Tested<br />
6
Results Summaries<br />
Grain Trials, Favourable Sites,<br />
Grown In The Open, 2006 - 2012<br />
Number<br />
of Years<br />
Tested<br />
Number<br />
of<br />
Sites<br />
Fresh<br />
Yield<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Dry<br />
Matter<br />
(%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes/Hectare at 15% Moisture)<br />
Financial Interpretation<br />
Maize Grain<br />
Value (£/ha) #<br />
Return Versus<br />
Control (£/ha)<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong><br />
P7524<br />
9.731 t/ha<br />
£1,752 £125<br />
JUSTINA (C)<br />
9.038 t/ha<br />
£1,627 £0<br />
P8261<br />
9.010 t/ha<br />
£1, 622 - £5<br />
PR39K13<br />
8.996 t/ha<br />
£1,619 -£7<br />
BENICIA<br />
8.810 t/ha<br />
£1,586 -£41<br />
PR39V43<br />
8.726 t/ha<br />
£1,571 -£56<br />
P7892<br />
8.541 t/ha<br />
£1,537 -£89<br />
P7631<br />
8.386 t/ha<br />
£1,509 -£117<br />
P8057<br />
8.226 t/ha<br />
£1,481 -£<strong>14</strong>6<br />
P7905<br />
8.<strong>14</strong>6 t/ha<br />
£1,466 -£161<br />
P6862<br />
7.895 t/ha<br />
£1,421 -£206<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5<br />
Yield (Tonnes/Acre at 15% Moisture)<br />
Grain Yeild, Tonnes/Hectare at 15% Moisture Relative Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; # = Grain value based on £180.00/Tonne at 15% moisture<br />
Fresh<br />
Yield<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Grain Trials, Favourable & Less Favourable Sites<br />
Grown Under The Samco System, 2006 - 2012<br />
Number<br />
of Years<br />
Tested<br />
Number<br />
of<br />
Sites<br />
Dry<br />
Matter<br />
(%)<br />
Fresh<br />
Yield<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Dry<br />
Matter<br />
(%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes/Hectare at 15% Moisture)<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong><br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes/Hectare at 15% Moisture)<br />
P7524<br />
9.731 t/ha<br />
£1,752 £1<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong><br />
JUSTINA (C)<br />
9.038 t/ha<br />
£1,627 £<br />
2 4 15.565 30.4% P8261<br />
12.742 t/ha<br />
£2,293 £618<br />
2 2 13.598 29.2% P8261 P7524<br />
9.010 11.332 t/ha t/ha<br />
£2,040 £1, 622 £364<br />
- £<br />
2 4 12.918 29.3% PR39K13 P7631<br />
8.996 10.745 £1,934 t/ha t/ha<br />
£1,619 £259<br />
-£7<br />
2 4 12.396 27.4% P8057<br />
10.593 t/ha<br />
£1,907 £231<br />
BENICIA<br />
8.810 t/ha<br />
£1,586 -£4<br />
2 3 12.808 29.8% PR39T83<br />
10.581 t/ha<br />
£1,905 £229<br />
2 4 12.292 28.9% PR39V43 P7905<br />
8.726 10.276 t/ha t/ha<br />
£1,850 £1,571 £174 -£5<br />
4 8 12.345 29.8% P7892 P8000<br />
8.541 10.194 t/ha t/ha<br />
£1,835 £1,537 £159 -£8<br />
7 15 11.627 30.9%<br />
P7631<br />
BENICIA<br />
9.450 t/ha<br />
8.386 t/ha<br />
£1,701 £25<br />
£1,509 -£11<br />
7 15 11.817 33.0% JUSTINA (C)<br />
9.309 t/ha<br />
£1,676 £0<br />
3 4 11.472 31.8%<br />
P8057<br />
PR39T13<br />
8.226 t/ha<br />
9.210 t/ha<br />
£1,658<br />
£1,481<br />
-£18<br />
-£<strong>14</strong><br />
4 5 10.691 28.2% P7905 PR39V43<br />
8.<strong>14</strong>6 9.029 t/ha<br />
£1,625 £1,466 -£50 -£16<br />
2 3 10.571 27.7%<br />
P6862<br />
P7892<br />
8.986 t/ha<br />
7.895 t/ha<br />
£1,618 -£58<br />
£1,421 -£20<br />
4 6 10.549 30.1% PR39K13<br />
8.680 t/ha<br />
£1,562 -£113<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5<br />
Yield Yield (Tonnes/Acre at 15% Moisture) Moisture)<br />
Grain Yeild, Grain Yeild, Tonnes/Hectare at at 15% Moisture Relative Relative Yield Index Yield (C Index = 100%) (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; # = Grain value based on £180/Tonne at 15% moisture<br />
C = Control; # = Grain value based on £180.00/Tonne at 15% moisture<br />
Maize Grain<br />
Value (£/ha) #<br />
Financial Interpretation<br />
Maize Grain<br />
Value (£/ha) #<br />
Financial Interpretation<br />
Return Versus<br />
Control (£/ha)<br />
Return V<br />
Control (<br />
7
Results Summaries<br />
<strong>PACTS</strong> Hybrid Selection by Soil Type<br />
Maturity<br />
Description<br />
<strong>Pioneer</strong><br />
Maturity Class<br />
Lighter & Warmer<br />
Soils<br />
Medium Soils<br />
Heavier & Colder<br />
Soils<br />
Extra Early 11 ← P6862 →<br />
Very Early<br />
8 ← PR39V43 →<br />
8 ← P7892 →<br />
Early<br />
Intermediate<br />
7 ← P8057<br />
7 ← P7524 →<br />
7 ← P7905<br />
7 ← JUSTINA<br />
6 P7631 →<br />
6 ←PR39K13<br />
5 PR39G12 #<br />
Late<br />
3 ← PR39T83 #<br />
3 PR39A98←<br />
3 ← P8000 # →<br />
2 BENICIA # →<br />
2 P8261<br />
# Hybrid normally only sown in the UK & Ireland when using the Samco System<br />
<strong>PACTS</strong> Hybrid Agronomic Descriptions for <strong>2013</strong><br />
Hybrid Forage Maturity Grain Maturity Early Vigour<br />
Resistance to<br />
Lodging<br />
Degree of<br />
Stay-green<br />
Relative Eyespot<br />
(Aureobasidium<br />
zeae) Infection<br />
Rates<br />
P6862 Extra Early Very Early Average Good Average Low<br />
PR39V43 Very Early Very Early Very Good Good Good Typical<br />
P7892 Very Early Very Early Very Good Good Average Typical<br />
P8057 Early Early Good Good Good Low<br />
P7524 Early Early Very Good Good Good Low<br />
P7905 Early Early Good Good Good Typical<br />
JUSTINA Early Early Very Good Good Good Typical<br />
P7631 Intermediate Intermediate Very Good Good Very Good Very Low<br />
PR39K13 Intermediate Early Average Very Good Very Good Typical<br />
PR39G12 Intermediate Intermediate Average Average Very Good Low<br />
PR39T83 Late Late Good Good Good Typical<br />
PR39A98 Late Late Very Good Very Good Very Good Typical<br />
P8000 Late Intermediate Average Very Good Very Good Typical<br />
BENICIA Late Late Good Very Good Very Good Typical<br />
P8261 Late Late Good Very Good Very Good Typical<br />
8
Hybrid Descriptions<br />
P6862<br />
» Extra Early Maturity » Maturity Class 11 » Primary End Use: Forage<br />
P6862 is a short stature and extra early maturing hybrid for forage production. It has produced high starch<br />
yields and very high starch contents in both <strong>PACTS</strong> Trials and FERA National List Trials. It is suitable for a wide<br />
range of locations and for growers seeking an early harvest, or those expecting to plant relatively late.<br />
Hybrid Characteristics<br />
• Extra early maturity for early harvest date<br />
• Rapid starch formation and high starch content<br />
• Short stature plant with average Stay-green<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
• On marginal sites or favourable sites where early<br />
harvest is required<br />
• Not suited to unusually early sowing dates<br />
Grown Using The Samco System<br />
• P6862 is not suitable for cultivation under the<br />
Samco System<br />
Hybrid Specific Agronomic Advice<br />
Open Cultivation<br />
Forage Seed Rate*<br />
Early Vigour<br />
Lodging Resistance<br />
Stay-green<br />
45,000 Seeds/Acre<br />
Average<br />
Good<br />
Average<br />
*Assumes estimated plant establishment losses at sowing of < 5%<br />
Selected Multiple Year ‘Head To Head’ Results<br />
No. Years<br />
Tested<br />
No. Sites<br />
Dry Matter<br />
(%)<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry<br />
Matter/ha)<br />
Yield<br />
Index (%)<br />
Wholeplant<br />
Organic Matter<br />
Digestibility (%)<br />
Starch (%)<br />
Sugar<br />
(%)<br />
Neutral<br />
Detergent<br />
Fibre (%)<br />
Megajoules<br />
Metabolisable<br />
Energy /kg<br />
Dry Matter<br />
Calculated<br />
Methane<br />
Production<br />
(litres/kg Dry<br />
Matter)<br />
Calculated<br />
Methane<br />
Production<br />
(l/ha)<br />
P6862<br />
39.6% 13.346 100.4% 70.0% 35.6% 1.4% 42.1% 11.2 3<strong>14</strong> 4,100,874<br />
3 32<br />
Kaspian* 43.2% 13.295 100.0% 71.3% 37.0% 1.1% 42.1% 11.4 319 4,246,819<br />
P6862<br />
36.8% 10.700 96.8% 68.8% 32.8% 1.6% 44.7% 11.4 308 3,284,512<br />
1 10<br />
Kougar* 32.8% 11.059 100.0% 68.6% 30.3% 2.1% 46.0% 11.3 307 3,400,858<br />
P6862<br />
39.4% 13.473 90.0% 69.7% 35.3% 1.4% 42.4% 11.2 3<strong>14</strong> 4,198,827<br />
3 32<br />
Surprise* 34.9% <strong>14</strong>.976 100.0% 70.1% 33.0% 2.5% 43.0% 11.2 313 4,701,045<br />
P6862<br />
39.5% 13.345 89.9% 69.9% 35.5% 1.4% 42.1% 11.2 3<strong>14</strong> 4,165,044<br />
3 33<br />
PR39V43 34.4% <strong>14</strong>.850 100.0% 69.9% 32.3% 3.9% 42.0% 11.2 313 4,660,097<br />
* Competitor hybrid<br />
9
Hybrid Descriptions<br />
PR39V43<br />
» Very Early Maturity » Maturity Class 8 » Primary End Use: Forage and Grain<br />
PR39V43 is a high yielding, very early maturity hybrid that is widely adapted to the maize growing areas of the UK<br />
and Ireland. PR39V43 was <strong>Pioneer</strong>’s second biggest selling hybrid in the region for cultivation in the open in 2012.<br />
With no major agronomic weaknesses, and suitability for grain production as well as forage, it has become very<br />
popular after demonstrating consistent performance in years of widely differing weather conditions.<br />
Hybrid Characteristics<br />
• Single cross, very early maturity with flint type grain<br />
• Maturity between P6862 and P7892<br />
• Very good early vigour and good standing power<br />
• Produces high starch content silage with good<br />
digestibility<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
• On both favourable and less favourable sites<br />
• For production of dry grain or grain for crimping on<br />
all but marginal sites<br />
Grown Using The Samco System<br />
• PR39V43 is grown under film on very marginal<br />
locations e.g. Northern Ireland<br />
Hybrid Specific Agronomic Advice<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
Samco System**<br />
Forage Seed Rate* 42-45,000 Seeds/Acre 45,000 Seeds/Acre<br />
Early Vigour Very Good Very Good<br />
Lodging Resistance Good Good<br />
Stay-green Good Good<br />
Film Penetration Ability** Not Applicable Good<br />
* Assumes estimated plant establishment losses at sowing of < 5%<br />
** Speed and extent of film penetration will vary slightly according to weather conditions, planting date and type of film used. Only<br />
use films approved by SAMCO and Maizetech.<br />
Selected Multiple Year ‘Head to Head’ Results<br />
No. Years<br />
Tested<br />
No. Sites<br />
Dry Matter<br />
(%)<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry<br />
Matter/ha)<br />
Yield<br />
Index (%)<br />
Wholeplant<br />
Organic Matter<br />
Digestibility (%)<br />
Starch (%)<br />
Sugar<br />
(%)<br />
Neutral<br />
Detergent<br />
Fibre (%)<br />
Megajoules<br />
Metabolisable<br />
Energy /kg<br />
Dry Matter<br />
Calculated<br />
Methane<br />
Production<br />
(litres/kg Dry<br />
Matter)<br />
Calculated<br />
Methane<br />
Production<br />
(l/ha)<br />
PR39V43<br />
34.8% <strong>14</strong>.854 113.2% 69.9% 35.6% 3.7% 41.9% 11.2 3<strong>14</strong> 4,568,092<br />
3 34<br />
Kaspian* 43.4% 13.122 100.0% 71.3% 37.0% 1.0% 41.9% 11.4 320 4,195,023<br />
PR39V43<br />
31.8% 12.376 113.5% 69.7% 32.8% 5.3% 43.6% 11.5 312 3,860,932<br />
1 11<br />
Kougar* 33.4% 10.906 100.0% 68.6% 30.3% 1.9% 46.0% 11.3 310 3,376,409<br />
PR39V43<br />
34.6% 15.636 101.9% 69.0% 35.3% 4.0% 42.1% 11.1 311 4,853,007<br />
4 47<br />
Surprise* 34.2% 15.345 100.0% 69.2% 33.0% 3.0% 43.1% 11.2 310 4,761,621<br />
PR39V43<br />
32.4% 12.302 91.5% 70.1% 33.7% 5.2% 43.0% 11.6 313 3,849,342<br />
1 12<br />
Fabregas* 31.4% 13.439 100.0% 68.3% 28.2% 2.9% 47.4% 11.3 307 4,138,443<br />
* Competitor hybrid<br />
10
Hybrid Descriptions<br />
P7892<br />
» Very Early Maturity » Maturity Class 8 » Primary End Use: Forage and Biogas<br />
P7892 is a very early maturity hybrid first launched in 2012. It has now proven itself to be a leading hybrid in<br />
the <strong>PACTS</strong> line-up with good early vigour and no other major agronomic weaknesses. This large stature hybrid<br />
has early starch formation and rapid stover dry down with the capability to take forage and energy yields and<br />
to the next level for many growers. Results show P7892 is an ideal hybrid for forage and biogas production.<br />
Hybrid Characteristics<br />
• Large stature hybrid<br />
• Very good early vigour<br />
• Very early starch formation<br />
• Fast stover dry down<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
• Can be grown on all but the most marginal sites in<br />
the UK and Ireland<br />
Grown Using The Samco System<br />
• P7892 is suitable for growing under film in very<br />
marginal locations e.g. Northern Ireland and West<br />
Wales.<br />
Hybrid Specific Agronomic Advice<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
Samco System**<br />
Forage Seed Rate* 42,000 Seeds/Acre 42-45,000 Seeds/Acre<br />
Early Vigour Very Good Very Good<br />
Lodging Resistance Good Good<br />
Stay-green Average Average<br />
Film Penetration Ability** Not Applicable Good<br />
* Assumes estimated plant establishment losses at sowing of < 5%<br />
** Speed and extent of film penetration will vary slightly according to weather conditions, planting date and type of film used. Only<br />
use films approved by SAMCO and Maizetech.<br />
Selected Multiple Year ‘Head to Head’ Results<br />
No. Years<br />
Tested<br />
No. Sites<br />
Dry Matter<br />
(%)<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry<br />
Matter/ha)<br />
Yield<br />
Index (%)<br />
Wholeplant<br />
Organic Matter<br />
Digestibility (%)<br />
Starch (%)<br />
Sugar<br />
(%)<br />
Neutral<br />
Detergent<br />
Fibre (%)<br />
Megajoules<br />
Metabolisable<br />
Energy /kg<br />
Dry Matter<br />
Calculated<br />
Methane<br />
Production<br />
(litres/kg Dry<br />
Matter)<br />
Calculated<br />
Methane<br />
Production<br />
(l/ha)<br />
P7892<br />
35.5% 15.873 120.4% 70.9% 32.6% 3.6% 42.5% 11.3 316 5,004,794<br />
3 33<br />
Kaspian* 43.4% 13.178 100.0% 71.4% 37.3% 1.0% 41.8% 11.4 320 4,215,754<br />
P7892<br />
35.2% 15.954 107.3% 70.4% 32.2% 3.3% 43.1% 11.2 315 5,034,159<br />
3 34<br />
Surprise* 34.9% <strong>14</strong>.863 100.0% 70.1% 32.8% 2.5% 43.2% 11.2 3<strong>14</strong> 4,668,510<br />
P7892<br />
35.3% 15.827 107.7% 70.5% 32.3% 3.4% 42.9% 11.3 316 4,999,308<br />
2 35<br />
PR39V43 34.5% <strong>14</strong>.699 100.0% 69.9% 32.4% 3.7% 42.0% 11.2 3<strong>14</strong> 4,6<strong>14</strong>,784<br />
P7892<br />
31.9% 13.166 121.1% 70.2% 28.4% 4.8% 44.3% 11.6 313 4,121,662<br />
1 10<br />
Kougar* 32.7% 10.871 100.0% 68.2% 29.4% 1.9% 46.5% 11.3 309 3,352,617<br />
P7892<br />
32.3% 13.015 98.0% 70.7% 29.2% 4.8% 43.6% 11.7 315 4,093,730<br />
1 11<br />
Fabregas* 30.6% 13.277 100.0% 68.0% 27.3% 2.9% 47.9% 11.3 306 4,069,869<br />
* Competitor hybrid<br />
11
Hybrid Descriptions<br />
P8057<br />
» Very Early Maturity » Maturity Class 7<br />
» Primary End Use: Forage and Grain<br />
Hybrid Characteristics<br />
• P8057 grain has a high specific<br />
weight. This specific weight<br />
advantage produces the high<br />
starch contents and starch yields<br />
seen in the <strong>PACTS</strong> Results<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
• Favourable locations in Great<br />
Britain<br />
• Where a high starch content<br />
silage is the aim<br />
• Maturity between P7892 and<br />
JUSTINA<br />
Grown Using The Samco System<br />
• P8057 is a good choice for<br />
growers using the Samco System<br />
who wish to maximise the starch<br />
content and starch yield of their<br />
silage<br />
Hybrid Specific Agronomic Advice<br />
Open Cultivation<br />
Forage Seed Rate*<br />
42,000 Seeds/Acre<br />
Early Vigour<br />
Good<br />
Lodging Resistance<br />
Good<br />
Stay-green<br />
Good<br />
* Assumes estimated plant establishment losses at sowing of < 5%<br />
NEW!<br />
P7905<br />
» Early Maturity » Maturity Class 6<br />
» Primary End Use: Forage and Biogas<br />
P7905 is a new intermediate maturity hybrid that has given very high yields on favourable sites in the open<br />
and produced early high starch content silage when grown under film. P7905 has no significant agronomic<br />
weaknesses and demonstrated the ability to produce very high yields on fertile sites.<br />
Hybrid Characteristics<br />
• Tall, large stature hybrid<br />
• High dry matter and starch yields<br />
• Has given dry matter yields<br />
above JUSTINA with an earlier<br />
harvest and higher starch<br />
content when grown under film<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
• Favourable locations in the<br />
south of England<br />
Grown Using The Samco System<br />
• On a wide range of favourable<br />
sites in South and North<br />
England<br />
• On good sites in southern and<br />
midland counties of Ireland, and<br />
also favourable, sheltered sites<br />
in more northerly counties.<br />
Hybrid Specific Agronomic Advice<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
Samco System**<br />
Forage Seed Rate* 40,000 – 42,000 Seeds/Acre 42,000 Seeds/Acre<br />
Early Vigour Good Good<br />
Lodging Good Very Good<br />
Stay-green Good Very Good<br />
Film Penetration Ability** Not Applicable Good<br />
* Assumes estimated plant establishment losses at sowing of < 5%<br />
**Speed and extent of film penetration will vary slightly according to weather conditions, planting date and type of film used. Only<br />
use films approved by SAMCO and Maizetech.<br />
12
Hybrid Descriptions<br />
NEW!<br />
P7524<br />
» Early Maturity » Maturity Class 6<br />
» Primary End Use: Forage and Biogas<br />
P7524 is a striking new early maturity hybrid. It combines very good early vigour with a tall growth habit. It has given high<br />
dry matter yields of good starch content and will suit growers seeking to produce a large quantity of early to mature silage and<br />
also those aiming for maximum biogas production. It is suitable for growing in the open on all but the most marginal sites and<br />
under film in many locations. It has produced good yields of very early maturity silage when grown using the Samco System.<br />
Hybrid Characteristics<br />
• Tall, large stature<br />
• Very good early vigour<br />
• Good comparative resistance to<br />
Eyespot (Aureobasibium zeae)<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
• On good to favourable sites<br />
Grown Using The Samco System<br />
• On a wide range of favourable<br />
sites in South and North England<br />
• On good sites in southern and<br />
midland counties of Ireland, and<br />
also favourable, sheltered sites<br />
in more northerly counties.<br />
Hybrid Specific Agronomic Advice<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
Samco System**<br />
Forage Seed Rate* 38,000 – 42,000 Seeds/Acre 40 - 42,000 Seeds/Acre<br />
Early Vigour Good Good<br />
Lodging Good Very Good<br />
Stay-green Good Very Good<br />
Film Penetration Ability** Not Applicable Good<br />
* Assumes estimated plant establishment losses at sowing of < 5%<br />
** Speed and extent of film penetration will vary slightly according to weather conditions, planting date and type of film used. Only<br />
use films approved by SAMCO and Maizetech.<br />
JUSTINA<br />
» Early Maturity » Maturity Class 6<br />
» Primary End Use: Forage<br />
JUSTINA’s commercial success and particular combination of yield, maturity and agronomic strength ensures it can<br />
justifiably claim to be ‘The Great All-Rounder’. Whether sowing under film or in the open JUSTINA has been able to<br />
provide growers with the reliability that they have so often failed to obtain from other hybrids.<br />
Hybrid Characteristics<br />
• Single cross with flint dent grain<br />
• Very good early vigour<br />
• Uniform impressive tall crop<br />
• Large cob at full maturity with<br />
deep large kernels<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
• On good to favourable sites<br />
• Maturity between P7892 and<br />
PR39G12<br />
Grown Using The Samco System<br />
• On all maize growing sites in the<br />
UK and Ireland<br />
• Avoid late planting on the most<br />
marginal sites in northerly<br />
counties of Ireland and England<br />
Hybrid Specific Agronomic Advice<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
Samco System**<br />
Forage Seed Rate* 42,000 Seeds/Acre 42,000 Seeds/Acre<br />
Early Vigour Very Good Very Good<br />
Lodging Good Very Good<br />
Stay-green Good Good<br />
Film Penetration Ability** Not Applicable Excellent<br />
* Assumes estimated plant establishment losses at sowing of < 5%<br />
** Speed and extent of film penetration will vary slightly according to weather conditions, planting date and type of film used. Only<br />
use films approved by SAMCO and Maizetech.<br />
13
Hybrid Descriptions<br />
P7631<br />
» Intermediate Maturity » Maturity Class 5<br />
» Primary End Use: Forage<br />
P7631 is an intermediate maturity hybrid for growing in the open on favourable locations in the south of England in the<br />
open and for growing under film on most locations across the UK & Ireland. P7631 produces high starch content silage<br />
and has shown noticeable resistance to leaf diseases including Eyesepot (Aureobasidium zeae)<br />
Hybrid Characteristics<br />
• Large stature hybrid<br />
• High starch content especially<br />
when grown under film<br />
• Good resistance to Eyespot<br />
(Aureobasidium zeae)<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
• P7631 can be grown on<br />
favourable locations in the south<br />
of England<br />
Grown Using The Samco System<br />
• On a wide range of favourable<br />
sites in South and North<br />
England<br />
• On good sites in southern and<br />
midland counties of Ireland<br />
Hybrid Specific Agronomic Advice<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
Samco System**<br />
Forage Seed Rate* 40,000 Seeds/Acre 40 – 42,000 Seeds/Acre<br />
Early Vigour Very Good Good<br />
Lodging Good Very Good<br />
Stay-green Very Good Very Good<br />
Film Penetration Ability** Not Applicable Good<br />
* Assumes estimated plant establishment losses at sowing of < 5%<br />
** Speed and extent of film penetration will vary slightly according to weather conditions, planting date and type of film used. Only<br />
use films approved by SAMCO and Maizetech.<br />
PR39K13<br />
» Intermediate Maturity » Maturity Class 6<br />
» Primary End Use: Grain<br />
PR39K13 is an intermediate maturity hybrid with good early vigour and very good stay-green. It produces<br />
very high grain yields and is ideal for grain production and for producing high starch content silage.<br />
Hybrid Characteristics<br />
• Single cross with flint grain<br />
• High grain yields<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
• For grain production on<br />
favourable sites in the south of<br />
England<br />
Grown Using The Samco System<br />
• For grain production on<br />
favourable sites in southern<br />
Ireland, and all except marginal<br />
sites in England<br />
• For silage production in Great<br />
Britain and Ireland, excepting<br />
the most unfavourable sites in<br />
northern counties<br />
Hybrid Specific Agronomic Advice<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
Samco System**<br />
Forage Seed Rate* 40,000 Seeds/Acre 40,000 Seeds/Acre<br />
Early Vigour Good Good<br />
Lodging Very Good Very Good<br />
Stay-green Very Good Very Good<br />
Film Penetration Ability** Not Applicable Good<br />
* Assumes estimated plant establishment losses at sowing of < 5%<br />
** Speed and extent of film penetration will vary slightly according to weather conditions, planting date and type of film used. Only<br />
use films approved by SAMCO and Maizetech.<br />
<strong>14</strong>
Hybrid Descriptions<br />
PR39G12<br />
» Intermediate Maturity » Maturity Class 5<br />
» Primary End Use: Forage<br />
PR39G12 is an impressive, very large stature, later maturing and very high yielding hybrid. PR39G12 is a popular choice of<br />
growers who wish to exploit their warm favourable maize fields by maturing a high yielding crop of high starch content silage.<br />
Hybrid Characteristics<br />
• Single cross<br />
• Tall, large stature hybrid<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
• Adapted to light to medium soils<br />
in southern areas of England<br />
and also warmer sites in the<br />
Midlands and East Anglia<br />
Grown Using The Samco System<br />
• PR39G12 is not normally grown<br />
under film<br />
Hybrid Specific Agronomic Advice<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
Forage Seed Rate*<br />
Early Vigour<br />
Lodging<br />
Stay-green<br />
Film Penetration Ability<br />
40,000 Seeds/Acre<br />
Good<br />
Average<br />
Very Good<br />
Not Applicable<br />
* Assumes estimated plant establishment losses at sowing of < 5%<br />
PR39T83<br />
» Late Maturity » Maturity Class 4<br />
» Primary End Use: Forage<br />
PR39T83 is only suitable for planting under the Samco System in the UK and Ireland. In both trials and commercial use<br />
it has produced very high forage dry matter yields of good starch content. It has a tendency to double cob when grown<br />
under film and this is partly responsible for its high silage dry matter and starch yields when grown using the Samco<br />
System. PR39T83 has shown good resistance to eyespot (Aureobasidium zeae).<br />
Hybrid Characteristics<br />
• Single cross with flint grain<br />
• High grain yields<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
• Not normally grown in the<br />
open<br />
Grown Using The Samco System<br />
• For silage production in the UK<br />
and Ireland except in the most<br />
unfavourable sites in northern<br />
counties<br />
Hybrid Specific Agronomic Advice<br />
Samco System**<br />
Forage Seed Rate*<br />
Early Vigour<br />
Lodging<br />
Stay-green<br />
Film Penetration Ability**<br />
40 – 42,000 Seeds/Acre<br />
Good<br />
Good<br />
Very Good<br />
Good<br />
* Assumes estimated plant establishment losses at sowing of < 5%<br />
** Speed and extent of film penetration will vary slightly according to weather conditions, planting date and type of film used. Only<br />
use films approved by SAMCO and Maizetech.<br />
15
Hybrid Descriptions<br />
BENICIA<br />
» Late Maturity » Maturity Class 2<br />
» Primary End Use: Forage and Grain<br />
BENICIA is a late maturing, tall, very large stature and very high yielding hybrid specifically marketed in the UK and<br />
Ireland for cultivation only under film using the Samco System. The popularity of BENICIA for growing under film to<br />
produce high yields of quality forage and grain continues.<br />
Hybrid Characteristics<br />
• Single cross<br />
• Tall, large stature<br />
• No significant agronomic<br />
weaknesses<br />
Hybrid Specific Agronomic Advice<br />
Forage Seed Rate*<br />
Early Vigour<br />
Lodging<br />
Stay-green<br />
Film Penetration Ability**<br />
Samco System**<br />
38 – 40,000 Seeds/Acre<br />
Good<br />
Very Good<br />
Very Good<br />
Good<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
• BENICIA is not suitable for<br />
planting in the open in the UK<br />
or Ireland<br />
Grown Using The Samco System<br />
• On a wide range of favourable<br />
sites in South and North<br />
England<br />
• On good sites in southern and<br />
midland counties of Ireland,<br />
and also favourable, sheltered<br />
sites in more northerly counties<br />
• Not suited to late planting<br />
* Assumes estimated plant establishment losses at sowing of < 5%<br />
** Speed and extent of film penetration will vary slightly according to weather conditions, planting date and type of film used. Only<br />
use films approved by SAMCO and Maizetech.<br />
NEW!<br />
P8261<br />
» Late Maturity » Maturity Class 2<br />
» Primary End Use: Grain and Forage<br />
P8261 is a late maturing, tall, very large stature and very high yielding hybrid that has given very high grain<br />
yields and high starch content silage. P8261 is suited to favourable locations in the south of England or a<br />
range of locations when grown under film.<br />
Hybrid Characteristics<br />
• Single cross<br />
• Tall, large stature<br />
• No significant agronomic<br />
weaknesses<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
• P8261 is suited to sowing on<br />
favourable sites in the south of<br />
England<br />
Grown Using The Samco System<br />
• On a wide range of favourable<br />
sites in South and North<br />
England<br />
• On good sites in southern and<br />
midland counties of Ireland, and<br />
also favourable, sheltered sites<br />
in more northerly counties.<br />
Hybrid Specific Agronomic Advice<br />
Forage Seed Rate*<br />
Early Vigour<br />
Lodging<br />
stay-green<br />
Samco System**<br />
38 – 40,000 Seeds/Acre<br />
Good<br />
Very Good<br />
Very Good<br />
Film Penetration Ability**<br />
Good<br />
* Assumes estimated plant establishment losses at sowing of < 5%<br />
**Speed and extent of film penetration will vary slightly according to weather conditions, planting date and type of film used. Only<br />
use films approved by SAMCO and Maizetech.<br />
16
Hybrid Descriptions<br />
PR39A98<br />
» Late Maturity » Maturity Class 4<br />
» Primary End Use: Forage<br />
Hybrid Characteristics<br />
• Very tall, large stature hybrid<br />
• No significant agronomic<br />
weaknesses<br />
• PR39A98 has given very high<br />
dry matter yields of average dry<br />
matter content<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
• Not normally grown in the open<br />
in the UK & Ireland<br />
Grown Using The Samco System<br />
• On a wide range of favourable<br />
sites in South and North<br />
England<br />
• On good sites in southern and<br />
midland counties of Ireland<br />
Hybrid Specific Agronomic Advice<br />
Forage Seed Rate*<br />
Early Vigour<br />
Lodging<br />
Stay-green<br />
Film Penetration Ability**<br />
Samco System**<br />
38 – 40,000 Seeds/Acre<br />
Very Good<br />
Very Good<br />
Very Good<br />
Good<br />
* Assumes estimated plant establishment losses at sowing of < 5%<br />
** Speed and extent of film penetration will vary slightly according to weather conditions, planting date and type of film used. Only<br />
use films approved by SAMCO and Maizetech.<br />
P8000<br />
» Late Maturity » Maturity Class 3<br />
» Primary End Use: Forage, Grain and Biogas<br />
P8000 is a high yielding, large stature and late maturing hybrid. P8000 has a very high genetic yield potential, very good<br />
lodging resistance and stay-green. It is suitable for use as forage, grain or biogas production.<br />
Hybrid Characteristics<br />
• Single cross with flint grain<br />
• High grain yields<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
• On favourable sites in southern<br />
England<br />
Grown Using The Samco System<br />
• On good to favourable sites in<br />
UK and Ireland<br />
• Avoiding late planting<br />
• P8000 maturity when grown<br />
under film is between JUSTINA<br />
and BENICIA<br />
Hybrid Specific Agronomic Advice<br />
Grown In The Open<br />
Samco System**<br />
Forage Seed Rate* 35,000 – 37,000 Seeds/Acre 35 - 40,000 Seeds/Acre<br />
Early Vigour Average Average<br />
Lodging Very Good Very Good<br />
Stay-green Very Good Very Good<br />
Film Penetration Ability** Not Applicable Average<br />
* Assumes estimated plant establishment losses at sowing of < 5%<br />
** Speed and extent of film penetration will vary slightly according to weather conditions, planting date and type of film used. Only<br />
use films approved by SAMCO and Maizetech.<br />
17
<strong>Pioneer</strong> Inoculant Product Guide<br />
Mode of Action Product Forage Purpose<br />
Unique<br />
Fibre<br />
Technology<br />
Grass and wholecrop<br />
cereal silages<br />
Maize silage<br />
Lucerne Silage<br />
Fermentation, animal<br />
performance and fibre<br />
digestibility, aerobic<br />
stability<br />
Fermentation, animal<br />
performance and fibre<br />
digestibility, aerobic<br />
stability<br />
Fermentation, animal<br />
performance and fibre<br />
digestibility, aerobic<br />
stability<br />
Maize silage<br />
Fermentation, aerobic<br />
stability and gas<br />
production<br />
PIONEER ® 11G22<br />
High dry matter grass,<br />
wholecrop cereal and pea/<br />
cereal silages, and big bale<br />
grass silage<br />
Fermentation, animal<br />
performance and aerobic<br />
stability<br />
Traditional<br />
Technology<br />
PIONEER ® 1188<br />
Grass silage below 30 %<br />
dry matter<br />
Fermentation and animal<br />
performance<br />
PIONEER ® 11A44<br />
A wide range of high dry<br />
matter silages<br />
Aerobic stability<br />
18
Growing Maize Under Film<br />
The Samco System was developed to provide dairy<br />
farmers in Ireland a more reliable way of cultivating<br />
forage maize. The Samco System provides extra heat<br />
during the first few weeks of growth when the plant is<br />
often challenged by cold temperatures. Over the course<br />
of the growing year the System significantly increases<br />
heat accumulation which either brings forward the<br />
harvest date or increases the yield depending upon the<br />
variety sown.<br />
Samco and Maizetech have worked closely with <strong>Pioneer</strong><br />
for many years to understand exactly how different<br />
varieties behave when sown under film. This work has<br />
become increasingly important as the effect that some of<br />
the new Samco films have on the behaviour of different<br />
<strong>Pioneer</strong> varieties.<br />
Such effects have been shown to be particularly valuable<br />
in marginal areas or seasons with low amounts of<br />
accumulated heat. The thin plastic film creates a microclimate<br />
for the maize seeds as they germinate and grow.<br />
This micro-climate increases the crop’s ability to survive<br />
during periods of cold temperatures and frost compared<br />
to that of crops sown in the open. It has been shown in<br />
independent trials that the temperature of the air and<br />
soil underneath the film can rise rapidly after sowing,<br />
and early growth and establishment can be significantly<br />
advanced.<br />
Extensive trials and commercial experience have shown<br />
that certain maize hybrids are more suited to sowing<br />
under film than others. Some are clearly unsuitable.<br />
The <strong>Pioneer</strong> hybrids JUSTINA and BENICIA have<br />
been extensively grown under film with prominent<br />
commercial success and have become the backbone of<br />
the system. The main features of all the different <strong>Pioneer</strong><br />
hybrids intended for cultivating with the Samco System<br />
are described below:<br />
P7892<br />
This very early maturing, high starch content hybrid<br />
is intended for Samco System growers on the most<br />
marginal sites located in the coolest areas of the region<br />
e.g. South West Scotland, Northern Ireland.<br />
P7631<br />
For growers in many areas of the UK & Ireland who are<br />
seeking an early harvest with a very high starch content<br />
silage. P7631 is between one and two weeks earlier<br />
to mature than JUSTINA and has shown very good<br />
resistance to Eyespot (Aureobasidium zeae).<br />
Independent research has demonstrated that The<br />
Samco System provides the potential for significant yield<br />
increases and/or earlier harvest dates in the maize crop.<br />
P7905<br />
This large stature hybrid is new for <strong>2013</strong>. P7905 is<br />
slightly earlier to mature than JUSTINA but in trials so far<br />
19
Growing Maize Under Film<br />
has produced higher starch content silage and slightly<br />
higher dry matter yields.<br />
JUSTINA<br />
JUSTINA continues to provide benchmark yield and<br />
quality performance for any grower planting under the<br />
Samco System. It penetrates film easily and responds to<br />
the extra heat generated in the soil. JUSTINA is a dual<br />
purpose hybrid and can be grown for silage or grain.<br />
to selecting a suitable hybrid it is important that<br />
appropriate advice is sought on all the other appropriate<br />
crop management techniques relevant to this method of<br />
cultivation.<br />
PR39T83<br />
After 4 years of <strong>PACTS</strong> Trials over 29 locations PR39T83<br />
has proven itself to be a winner in terms of delivering<br />
higher dry matter yields from the Samco System. The<br />
tendency of this large stature hybrid to produce two even<br />
sized cobs is largely responsible for its yield success.<br />
PR39T83 is between one and two weeks later to mature<br />
than JUSTINA.<br />
P8261<br />
A large stature hybrid intended for producing grain<br />
and high starch silage crops. Over three years and 19<br />
locations of silage trials it has given a higher starch yield<br />
and dry matter yield than JUSTINA.<br />
PR39A98<br />
This tall, large stature hybrid has given high dry matter<br />
yields under film. It penetrates film very easily and is<br />
aimed at growers looking to maximise silage dry matter<br />
yields. PR39A98 is one to two weeks later to mature than<br />
JUSTINA.<br />
BENICIA<br />
BENICIA is renowned for its popularity with growers<br />
looking for a big return from their investment in the<br />
Samco System. BENICIA is a large stature hybrid that<br />
grows well in the UK & Ireland climate under film and<br />
can produce crops of silage or grain. BENICIA is two<br />
weeks later to mature than JUSTINA.<br />
PR38Y34<br />
PR38Y34 has given very high silage dry matter yields<br />
when grown under film. This tall hybrid is one week later<br />
to mature than BENICIA and is intended for planting on<br />
favourable sites where a later harvest is acceptable.<br />
Samuel J. Shine of Samco Agricultural<br />
Manufacturing Ltd<br />
‘A fundamental part of the Samco System is the use of<br />
maize hybrids that we know are suited for cultivation<br />
under film’ says Sam Shine of Samco. ‘Samco and<br />
Maizetech work closely with <strong>Pioneer</strong> and their <strong>PACTS</strong><br />
Trials programme to identify hybrids that respond<br />
significantly to the conditions that exist under the film<br />
and learn how to manage them in the field. JUSTINA<br />
and BENICIA were the first <strong>Pioneer</strong> hybrids that we<br />
identified as being key ones for The Samco System.<br />
Now other hybrids such as PR39T83, P7631, P7905<br />
and PR39A98 have also shown a consistent ability to<br />
provide extra yield from the Samco System, even in<br />
years of low temperatures.’<br />
For further details about the Samco System please<br />
contact Samco, Tuogh, Adare, County Limerick<br />
Tel: 00 353 (0)61 396176<br />
Website: www.samco.ie<br />
The agronomic practices required for cultivating<br />
maize under film vary significantly to those normally<br />
adopted when cultivating maize in the open. In addition<br />
NOTE: All <strong>Pioneer</strong> <strong>PACTS</strong> variety plots planted under film in the UK & Ireland have been sown using the Samco<br />
System. The Samco System incorporates the use of a specific type of planter and also films tested and approved<br />
by Samco. It should not be assumed that the types of yield responses shown in this book will be obtained when<br />
using either a different make of planter and/or films that have not been tested and approved by Samco.<br />
20
Individual Site Results – Forage<br />
Joanna Binnington Results<br />
Fresh Yield<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Dry<br />
Matter (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
Organic<br />
Matter<br />
Digestibility<br />
(%)<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Converted to<br />
Grain at 15%<br />
Moisture<br />
(t/ha)<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
47.832 35.3%<br />
JUSTINA<br />
42%<br />
1%<br />
101%<br />
46.966 35.9%<br />
P7524<br />
33%<br />
3%<br />
100%<br />
48.824 34.4%<br />
Surprise*<br />
33%<br />
2%<br />
100%<br />
45.301 37.1%<br />
PR39V43 (C)<br />
35%<br />
3%<br />
100%<br />
61.033 27.4%<br />
X75B154 (P7902**)<br />
25%<br />
3%<br />
100%<br />
49.211 33.1%<br />
X75B139 (P7500**)<br />
34%<br />
2%<br />
97%<br />
46.557 34.8%<br />
Fabregas*<br />
34%<br />
1%<br />
97%<br />
39.060 40.0%<br />
P7892<br />
37%<br />
2%<br />
93%<br />
52.009 29.7%<br />
X80B386 (P7815**)<br />
25%<br />
3%<br />
92%<br />
47.736 31.9%<br />
P7631<br />
35%<br />
4%<br />
91%<br />
53.003 28.2%<br />
P8261<br />
29%<br />
4%<br />
89%<br />
44.374 33.0%<br />
P8057<br />
38%<br />
5%<br />
87%<br />
42.394 33.5%<br />
P7905<br />
40%<br />
2%<br />
85%<br />
37.051 37.3%<br />
Kougar*<br />
38%<br />
0%<br />
82%<br />
28.243 48.7%<br />
Kaspian*<br />
36%<br />
1%<br />
82%<br />
32.059 40.9%<br />
P6862<br />
38%<br />
1%<br />
78%<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & % Stover Yield Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor hybrid, ** = Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
Angus Dart Results<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Organic Converted to<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Matter Grain at 15%<br />
Fresh Yield Dry<br />
Digestibility Organic Moisture Converted to<br />
(t/ha) Matter (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
(%) Matter (t/ha) Grain at 15%<br />
Fresh Yield Dry<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
Digestibility Moisture<br />
(t/ha) Matter 49.343 (%) 31.8% Hybrid X75B154 (P7902**)<br />
15% Yield 6% (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare) 136%<br />
61% (%) 3.633 (t/ha)<br />
44.764 34.5% X80B386 (P7815**) 0 2 432%<br />
6 3% 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 134% 16 18 20 2272% 7.551<br />
49.343<br />
46.564<br />
31.8%<br />
32.7% X75B139 (P7500**)<br />
X75B154 (P7902**)<br />
15%<br />
32%<br />
6%<br />
4%<br />
133%<br />
136%<br />
73% 7.532<br />
61% 3.633<br />
40.138 37.7% Fabregas* 31%<br />
3%<br />
132%<br />
70% 7.055<br />
44.764 34.5% X80B386 (P7815**) 32% 3%<br />
134%<br />
72%<br />
37.594 37.5%<br />
P8057<br />
37%<br />
4%<br />
123%<br />
75% 7.987<br />
7.551<br />
46.564 32.7% 36.456 X75B139 38.5% (P7500**) P763132%<br />
32% 4% 5%<br />
122% 133%<br />
74% 73% 6.898 7.532<br />
40.138<br />
37.458<br />
37.7%<br />
33.8% Fabregas*<br />
P7524<br />
31%<br />
35%<br />
7%<br />
3%<br />
110%<br />
132%<br />
74% 6.799<br />
70% 7.055<br />
37.594<br />
31.279 36.8% P7892 38%<br />
5%<br />
100%<br />
76% 6.625<br />
37.5%<br />
P8057<br />
37%<br />
4%<br />
123%<br />
75%<br />
29.467 39.0% PR39V43 (C) 37% 4%<br />
100%<br />
74% 6.540<br />
7.987<br />
36.456 38.5% 22.043 42.0%<br />
P7631 P6862 32% 45% 5% 2%<br />
81%<br />
122%<br />
76% 74% 6.311 6.898<br />
37.458 33.8% 19.698 42.2% P7524 Kaspian* 35%<br />
46% 7%<br />
1%<br />
72%<br />
110%<br />
78% 74% 5.843 6.799<br />
31.279 36.8%<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
P7892 38%<br />
5%<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
100%<br />
76% 6.625<br />
29.467 39.0%<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & % Stover Yield Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
PR39V43 (C) 37% 4%<br />
100%<br />
74% 6.540<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor hybrid, ** = Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
22.043 42.0% P6862 45% 2%<br />
81%<br />
76% 6.311<br />
19.698 42.2% Kaspian* 46% 1%<br />
72%<br />
78% 5.843<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & % Stover Yield Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor hybrid, ** = Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
21
Individual Site Results – Forage<br />
Arnold Dare Results<br />
Fresh Yield<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Dry<br />
Matter (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & % Stover Yield Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor hybrid, ** = Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
Organic<br />
Matter<br />
Digestibility<br />
(%)<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Converted to<br />
Grain at 15%<br />
Moisture<br />
(t/ha)<br />
46.676 34.6% X80B386 (P7815**) 34% 1%<br />
122%<br />
72% 8.325<br />
57.834 27.8% X75B<strong>14</strong>2 (P8200**)<br />
32%<br />
1%<br />
121%<br />
68% 7.856<br />
37.585 40.5% Fabregas* 39%<br />
0%<br />
115%<br />
71% 9.008<br />
43.133 32.6% X75B139 (P7500**) 36% 0%<br />
106%<br />
72% 7.764<br />
43.210 32.4% P8261 32% 3%<br />
106%<br />
70% 6.826<br />
38.889 36.0% P7905 40%<br />
2%<br />
105%<br />
75% 8.482<br />
43.062 32.4% P7631 42%<br />
1%<br />
105%<br />
77% 8.993<br />
30.687 44.6% Kontender* 37% 0%<br />
103%<br />
69% 7.843<br />
34.455 39.6% JUSTINA 35% 1%<br />
103%<br />
68% 7.294<br />
36.247 36.6% PR39V43 (C)<br />
38% 2%<br />
100%<br />
72% 7.638<br />
33.294 38.2% P8057<br />
35% 1%<br />
96%<br />
71% 6.738<br />
35.485 34.9% P7524 31% 2%<br />
93%<br />
68% 5.848<br />
33.198 36.2% Surprise* 38% 0%<br />
91%<br />
70% 6.950<br />
26.264 42.9% P6862<br />
39%<br />
1%<br />
85%<br />
70% 6.771<br />
24.616 45.8% Kaspian*<br />
36%<br />
0%<br />
85%<br />
68% 6.284<br />
27.817 40.5% Kougar* 39% 0.0%<br />
85%<br />
72% 6.638<br />
Kingspool Holsteins Results<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Organic Converted to<br />
Matter Grain at 15%<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Fresh Yield Dry<br />
Digestibility Moisture<br />
(t/ha) Matter (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Converted to<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
(%) Organic (t/ha)<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
Matter Grain at 15%<br />
Fresh Yield Dry<br />
Moisture<br />
36.570 34.2% X80B386 (P7815**)<br />
75%<br />
(t/ha) Matter (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
(%)<br />
(t/ha)<br />
36% 5%<br />
133%<br />
Digestibility<br />
6.937<br />
32.538 37.4% P7892 42% 2%<br />
130%<br />
76% 7.786<br />
34.025 35.4%<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong><br />
P7631 40% 3%<br />
128%<br />
16 18 20 22<br />
76% 7.354<br />
49.343 31.8% 33.413 X75B154 35.6% (P7902**)<br />
15% P7905<br />
6% 40% 2%<br />
127% 136%<br />
75% 61% 7.231 3.633<br />
44.764<br />
34.959 33.9% X75B139 (P7500**)<br />
34.5% X80B386 (P7815**) 32% 40% 3% 2%<br />
126% 134%<br />
75% 7.199<br />
72% 7.551<br />
46.564<br />
34.204 33.4% P7524 38% 3%<br />
122%<br />
74% 6.575<br />
32.7% X75B139 (P7500**) 32% 4%<br />
133%<br />
73% 7.532<br />
30.795 36.8% Fabregas* 36% 1%<br />
121%<br />
71% 6.303<br />
40.138 37.7% 34.317 Fabregas*<br />
31.9% X75B<strong>14</strong>2 (P8200**) 31%<br />
40%<br />
3% 2%<br />
117%<br />
132%<br />
74% 70% 6.722 7.055<br />
37.594 37.5% 29.494 33.1% P8057 JUSTINA<br />
37% 34% 1%<br />
4%<br />
104%<br />
123%<br />
71% 75% 5.053 7.987<br />
36.456<br />
26.535<br />
38.5%<br />
36.4% P8057<br />
P7631 32%<br />
39% 2%<br />
5%<br />
103%<br />
122%<br />
75% 5.813<br />
74% 6.898<br />
26.459 35.5% PR39V43 (C) 38% 3%<br />
100%<br />
74% 5.437<br />
37.458 33.8% P7524 35%<br />
7%<br />
110%<br />
74%<br />
23.744 39.5% Kougar* 45% 1%<br />
100%<br />
76% 6.383<br />
6.799<br />
31.279 36.8% 28.386 31.8% P7892 P8261 38%<br />
37% 5%<br />
2%<br />
96%<br />
100%<br />
75% 76% 5.115 6.625<br />
29.467<br />
25.931<br />
39.0%<br />
32.7% PR39V43 (C) Surprise* 37% 40% 4% 1%<br />
90% 100%<br />
74% 5.132<br />
74% 6.540<br />
22.043<br />
18.909 44.7% Kaspian* 43% 0%<br />
90%<br />
74% 5.622<br />
42.0% P6862 45% 2%<br />
81%<br />
76% 6.311<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
19.698 42.2% Kaspian* 46% 1%<br />
Yield 72% (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
78% 5.843<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & % Stover Yield Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
0 1C = Control; 2* = Competitor 3hybrid, ** = Hybrid 4 trade name 5 following registration 6 in an 7 EU country in 8<strong>2013</strong><br />
9<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & % Stover Yield Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor hybrid, ** = Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
22
Individual Site Results – Forage<br />
Marston St Lawrence Estate Results<br />
Fresh Yield<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Dry<br />
Matter (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & % Stover Yield Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor hybrid, ** = Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
Organic<br />
Matter<br />
Digestibility<br />
(%)<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Converted to<br />
Grain at 15%<br />
Moisture<br />
(t/ha)<br />
53.221 31.0% P7524 30% 5%<br />
112%<br />
71% 7.464<br />
54.260 29.4% P7905 25% 4%<br />
109%<br />
68% 6.189<br />
53.319 29.6% P7631 27% 4%<br />
107%<br />
70% 6.556<br />
50.636 30.6% Fabregas* 26% 3%<br />
105%<br />
67% 6.252<br />
51.093 29.7% P8057 28% 5%<br />
103%<br />
68% 6.615<br />
52.808 28.0% JUSTINA 25% 3%<br />
101%<br />
67% 5.615<br />
47.022 31.3% PR39V43 (C) 28% 5%<br />
100%<br />
69% 6.251<br />
60.757 24.0% X80B386 (P7815**) 20% 4%<br />
99%<br />
65% 4.477<br />
48.700 29.7% P7892 25% 5%<br />
98%<br />
69% 5.592<br />
56.200 24.5% P8261 19% 5%<br />
94%<br />
66% 4.015<br />
34.223 39.5% P6862 34% 1%<br />
92%<br />
70% 6.945<br />
44.219 30.1% Surprise* 29% 3%<br />
91%<br />
69% 6.008<br />
32.273 39.9% Kaspian* 31% 1%<br />
88%<br />
68% 6.205<br />
39.825 31.8% Kougar* 27% 2%<br />
86%<br />
67% 5.309<br />
54.256 23.3% X75B139 (P7500**) 22% 5%<br />
86%<br />
66% 4.164<br />
Jamie Montgomery Results<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Organic Converted to<br />
Matter Grain at 15%<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Fresh Yield Dry<br />
Digestibility Moisture<br />
(t/ha) Matter (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
(%) Organic (t/ha) Converted to<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
Matter Grain at 15%<br />
Fresh Yield Dry<br />
Digestibility Moisture<br />
54.612 29.9% P8057 38%<br />
2%<br />
118%<br />
75% 9.417<br />
(t/ha) Matter (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
(%)<br />
(t/ha)<br />
53.198 27.4% JUSTINA<br />
31% 4%<br />
105%<br />
71% 6.908<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
60.124 24.0% P8261<br />
24% 8%<br />
104%<br />
71% 5.273<br />
49.343 31.8% 52.370 X75B154 27.6% (P7902**)<br />
15% P7524 25%<br />
6% 9%<br />
104% 136%<br />
68% 61% 5.498 3.633<br />
44.764 34.5% 62.422 X80B386 22.4% (P7815**) X80B386 (P7815**) 32% 21% 3% 5%<br />
101% 134%<br />
66% 72% 4.470 7.551<br />
54.482 25.6% P7905 27%<br />
7%<br />
101%<br />
70% 5.841<br />
46.564 32.7% X75B139 (P7500**) 32% 4%<br />
133%<br />
73% 7.532<br />
48.911 28.3% PR39V43 (C) 24%<br />
7%<br />
100%<br />
67% 5.119<br />
40.138 37.7% Fabregas* 31%<br />
3%<br />
132%<br />
49.778 27.6% P7892 24% 6%<br />
99%<br />
67% 70% 4.999 7.055<br />
37.594 37.5% 50.930 26.7% P8057 Fabregas*<br />
37% 28%<br />
4%<br />
98%<br />
123%<br />
68% 75% 5.870 7.987<br />
58.109 23.0% X75B<strong>14</strong>2 (P8200**)<br />
21%<br />
8%<br />
96%<br />
66% 4.310<br />
36.456 38.5% P7631 32% 5%<br />
122%<br />
74% 6.898<br />
43.812 30.1% Surprise*<br />
31%<br />
3%<br />
95%<br />
69% 6.323<br />
37.458 33.8% P7524 35%<br />
7%<br />
110%<br />
74% 6.799<br />
55.230 23.6% P7631 26% 4%<br />
94%<br />
68% 5.242<br />
31.279 36.8% P7892 38%<br />
5%<br />
100%<br />
39.164 31.9% Kougar* 32% 2%<br />
90%<br />
69% 76% 6.086 6.625<br />
29.467 39.0% 34.758 35.1% PR39V43 (C)<br />
Kaspian* 37%<br />
35% 4%<br />
1%<br />
100%<br />
88%<br />
71% 74% 6.619 6.540<br />
39.503 29.6% P6862<br />
32%<br />
2%<br />
84%<br />
67% 5.702<br />
22.043 42.0% P6862 45% 2%<br />
81%<br />
76% 6.311<br />
56.673 20.0% X75B139 (P7500**) 16% 8%<br />
82%<br />
60% 2.735<br />
19.698 42.2% Kaspian* 46% 1%<br />
72%<br />
78% 5.843<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar<br />
Yield (Tonnes<br />
& % Stover<br />
Dry<br />
Yield<br />
Matter/Acre)<br />
Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor hybrid, ** = Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & % Stover Yield Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor hybrid, ** = Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
23
Individual Site Results – Forage<br />
Irwin Morrow Results<br />
Fresh Yield Dry<br />
(t/ha) Matter (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
Organic<br />
Matter<br />
Digestibility<br />
(%)<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Converted to<br />
Grain at 15%<br />
Moisture<br />
(t/ha)<br />
53.713 24.3% X75B<strong>14</strong>2 (P8200**) 28% 6%<br />
126%<br />
68% 5.510<br />
38.268 30.0% P7524<br />
22%<br />
4%<br />
111%<br />
64% 3.829<br />
31.903 35.0% P7892<br />
23%<br />
2%<br />
108%<br />
65% 3.974<br />
52.159 21.2% X80B386 (P7815**) 7% 2%<br />
106%<br />
54% 1.247<br />
43.047 25.0% P8057 29% 1%<br />
104%<br />
68% 4.767<br />
25.349 41.6% Kaspian*<br />
33%<br />
0%<br />
102%<br />
69% 5.312<br />
33.894 30.6% PR39V43 (C)<br />
29% 2%<br />
100%<br />
66% 4.550<br />
29.172 35.2% Surprise* 30% 1%<br />
99%<br />
66% 4.764<br />
50.757 20.1% X75B139 (P7500**) 16% 4%<br />
99%<br />
62% 2.441<br />
41.260 24.4% P7631<br />
30%<br />
1%<br />
97%<br />
69% 4.608<br />
38.773 25.5% Fabregas*<br />
26%<br />
1%<br />
95%<br />
64% 3.866<br />
36.488 27.0% JUSTINA 23% 1%<br />
95%<br />
64% 3.513<br />
24.335 39.6% P6862 28% 0%<br />
93%<br />
66% 4.100<br />
29.739 31.3% Kougar*<br />
26%<br />
0%<br />
90%<br />
63% 3.719<br />
36.620 25.0% P7905<br />
18%<br />
2%<br />
88%<br />
60% 2.520<br />
43.<strong>14</strong>2 18.8% P8261 15% 2%<br />
78%<br />
61% 1.905<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
Severn Trent Farms Results<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & % Stover Yield Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor hybrid, ** = Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
Starch Yield<br />
Organic Converted to<br />
Fresh Yield Dry<br />
Matter<br />
Digestibility<br />
Grain at 15%<br />
MoistureStarch Yield<br />
(t/ha) Matter (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
(%) Organic (t/ha) Converted to<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
Matter Grain at 15%<br />
Fresh Yield 77.102 Dry 26.3% X75B<strong>14</strong>2 (P8200**)<br />
31%<br />
4%<br />
125% 71% Digestibility9.599<br />
Moisture<br />
(t/ha) Matter (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
(%)<br />
(t/ha)<br />
71.575 27.9% P7905 26%<br />
3%<br />
123%<br />
67% 7.932<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
67.497 28.2% X80B386 (P7815**)<br />
36%<br />
2%<br />
117%<br />
74% 10.624<br />
49.343 66.417 31.8% X75B154 (P7902**)<br />
27.8% P8057<br />
15%<br />
6%<br />
28%<br />
6%<br />
136%<br />
1<strong>14</strong>%<br />
71% 61% 8.007 3.633<br />
44.764 57.575 34.5% X80B386 31.5% (P7815**) P7892 32% 40% 3% 2%<br />
134% 112%<br />
75% 72% 11.046 7.551<br />
46.564 58.398 32.7% X75B139 31.0% (P7500**) Fabregas*<br />
32% 36%<br />
4% 1%<br />
133% 112%<br />
70% 73% 9.842 7.532<br />
40.138<br />
57.235<br />
37.7%<br />
31.4% Surprise*<br />
Fabregas* 31%<br />
31%<br />
3%<br />
4%<br />
111%<br />
132%<br />
72%<br />
70%<br />
8.562<br />
7.055<br />
37.594<br />
58.002 30.6% P7524<br />
38%<br />
2%<br />
110%<br />
74% 10.246<br />
37.5%<br />
P8057<br />
37%<br />
4%<br />
123%<br />
75%<br />
65.<strong>14</strong>3 25.9% P7631 32% 3%<br />
104%<br />
71% 8.333<br />
7.987<br />
36.456 38.5% P7631 32% 5%<br />
122%<br />
63.043 26.1% X75B139 (P7500**)<br />
30%<br />
4%<br />
102%<br />
74%<br />
72% 7.658<br />
6.898<br />
37.458 56.995 33.8% 28.5% P7524 PR39V43 (C) 35%<br />
31% 7%<br />
5%<br />
110% 100%<br />
71% 74% 7.655 6.799<br />
31.279 52.528 36.8% 28.3% P7892JUSTINA<br />
38%<br />
34% 5%<br />
3%<br />
100% 92%<br />
71% 76% 7.620 6.625<br />
29.467<br />
66.878<br />
39.0%<br />
22.1% PR39V43 (C)<br />
P8261 20%<br />
37%<br />
4%<br />
4%<br />
100%<br />
91%<br />
66%<br />
74%<br />
4.527<br />
6.540<br />
39.529 36.6% Kaspian* 38%<br />
1%<br />
89%<br />
71% 8.357<br />
22.043 42.0% P6862 45% 2%<br />
81%<br />
76% 6.311<br />
45.849 28.7% Kougar* 26%<br />
2%<br />
81%<br />
66% 5.255<br />
19.698 42.2% Kaspian* 46% 1%<br />
72%<br />
35.721 33.0%<br />
P6862 39% 0%<br />
73%<br />
78% 5.843<br />
69% 7.024<br />
0 01 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 6 7 7 8 8 9 9<br />
Yield Yield (Tonnes Dry Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Starch<br />
& %<br />
Yield & %<br />
Sugar<br />
Sugar<br />
Yield<br />
Yield<br />
& %<br />
& %<br />
Stover<br />
Stover<br />
Yield<br />
Yield Relative<br />
Dry<br />
Dry<br />
Matter<br />
Matter<br />
Yield<br />
Yield<br />
Index<br />
Index<br />
(C = 100%)<br />
(C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor hybrid, ** = Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
C = Control; * = Competitor hybrid, ** = Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
24
Individual Site Results – Forage<br />
David Garlick Results<br />
Fresh Yield Dry<br />
(t/ha) Matter (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
Organic<br />
Matter<br />
Digestibility<br />
(%)<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Converted to<br />
Grain at 15%<br />
Moisture<br />
(t/ha)<br />
20.<strong>14</strong>0 39.4% Surprise*<br />
26%<br />
0%<br />
122%<br />
68% 3.155<br />
20.515 35.8% P7524<br />
38%<br />
4% 113%<br />
76%<br />
4.310<br />
25.157 28.7% X75B<strong>14</strong>2 (P8200**) 22% 5%<br />
111%<br />
69% 2.392<br />
21.887 32.6% P8261 24% 9%<br />
110%<br />
75% 2.636<br />
20.274 33.3% P7631 31%<br />
2%<br />
104%<br />
74% 3.253<br />
19. 167 35. 0% P7905 37%<br />
6%<br />
103%<br />
79% 3.<br />
794<br />
21.450 31.3% P7892 34% 5% 103%<br />
76% 3.470<br />
18.197 35.7% PR39V43 (C) 29% 4% 100%<br />
73% 2.910<br />
13.790 43.7% P6862<br />
37% 2%<br />
93%<br />
74% 3.371<br />
25.492 23.4% X75B139 (P7500**)<br />
19% 6%<br />
92%<br />
70% 1.775<br />
18.699 31.6% JUSTINA 24% 2%<br />
91%<br />
70% 2.189<br />
18.030 32.5% Fabregas* 25% 3%<br />
90%<br />
70% 2.259<br />
13.472 43.3% Kaspian* 36%<br />
2%<br />
90%<br />
74% 3.190<br />
16.265 35.1% P8057<br />
34%<br />
2%<br />
88%<br />
75% 2.980<br />
12.820 39.1% Kougar* 34% 2%<br />
77%<br />
73% 2.576<br />
Gareth Powell Results<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & % Stover Yield Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor hybrid, ** = Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
Fresh Yield<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Organic Converted to<br />
Matter Grain at 15% Starch Yield<br />
Fresh Yield<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Dry<br />
Matter (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
Digestibility Organic<br />
(%) Matter<br />
Moisture Converted to<br />
(t/ha) Grain at 15%<br />
Dry<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22 Digestibility Moisture<br />
Matter 51.137(%)<br />
28.9% X75B<strong>14</strong>2<br />
Hybrid<br />
(P8200**)<br />
18%<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
4%<br />
112%<br />
64% (%) 4.173 (t/ha)<br />
51.067 27. 6% 0<br />
P8057<br />
2 22%<br />
4 6 4%<br />
8 10 12 <strong>14</strong><br />
107%<br />
16 18 20 22<br />
71% 4.<br />
678<br />
49.343 49.692 31.8% X75B154 28.3% (P7902**) P7905<br />
15% 19%<br />
6% 16%<br />
107% 136%<br />
72% 61% 4.169 3.633<br />
44.764<br />
48.812<br />
34.5%<br />
28.7%<br />
X80B386 (P7815**) Fabregas* 32% 17% 6% 3%<br />
106% 134%<br />
64%<br />
72%<br />
3.691<br />
7.551<br />
46.564<br />
40.551 32.8% Surprise* 29%<br />
5%<br />
101%<br />
71% 5.807<br />
32.7% X75B139 (P7500**) 32% 4%<br />
133%<br />
73% 7.532<br />
41.549 31.8% PR39V43 (C) 23%<br />
7%<br />
100%<br />
68% 4.694<br />
40.138 37.7%<br />
53.051 24.0%<br />
Fabregas* 31%<br />
3%<br />
P7631 13% 10%<br />
97%<br />
132%<br />
66%<br />
70%<br />
2.602<br />
7.055<br />
37.594 45.120 37.5% 28.2%<br />
P8057<br />
JUSTINA<br />
37%<br />
25%<br />
10%<br />
4%<br />
96%<br />
123%<br />
73% 75% 4.806 7.987<br />
36.456 56.617 38.5% 22.3% P7631 P826132%<br />
10% 5%<br />
<strong>14</strong>%<br />
96% 122%<br />
65% 74% 1.906 6.898<br />
37.458 51.594 33.8% 24.1% X75B139 P7524(P7500**)<br />
35%<br />
9% 13% 7%<br />
110% 94%<br />
65% 74% 1.704 6.799<br />
31.279<br />
42.291<br />
36.8%<br />
29.1%<br />
P7892<br />
P7892 13% 4%<br />
93%<br />
38%<br />
5%<br />
100%<br />
60%<br />
76%<br />
2.538<br />
6.625<br />
29.467<br />
40.859 29.1% Kougar*<br />
25% 3%<br />
90%<br />
68% 4.629<br />
39.0% PR39V43 (C) 37% 4%<br />
100%<br />
74%<br />
38. 890 29. 7% P7524<br />
16% 12%<br />
87%<br />
66% 2.<br />
894<br />
6.540<br />
22.043 42.0% P6862 45% 2%<br />
81%<br />
33.750 33.4% Kaspian* 27% 2%<br />
85%<br />
76%<br />
66% 4.585<br />
6.311<br />
19.698 29.657 42.2% 35.2%<br />
Kaspian* P686246%<br />
26% 1% 0%<br />
72% 79%<br />
63% 78% 4.183 5.843<br />
0 01 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 55 6 77 8 8 9 9<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & % Stover Yield Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & % Stover Yield Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor hybrid, ** = Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
C = Control; * = Competitor hybrid, ** = Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
25
Individual Site Results – Forage<br />
Fresh Yield<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Keith Blenkiron Results<br />
Fresh Yield<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Dry<br />
Matter (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Glynn Jones Results<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & % Stover Yield Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor hybrid, ** = Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
Starch Yield<br />
Organic Converted to<br />
Matter Grain at 15% Starch Yield<br />
Fresh Yield Dry<br />
Digestibility Moisture<br />
Organic Converted to<br />
(t/ha) Matter (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
(%)<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Matter Grain at 15%<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
Dry<br />
Digestibility Moisture<br />
81.740 25.1% X80B386 (P7815**) 24% 4%<br />
131% 69% 7.476<br />
Matter (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
(%)<br />
(t/ha)<br />
79.928 25.4% PR39A98<br />
20%<br />
11%<br />
130%<br />
70% 6.257<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
56.297 35.9% Kaspian*<br />
30%<br />
0%<br />
129%<br />
68% 9.210<br />
49.343 31.8% X75B154 (P7902**)<br />
15%<br />
6%<br />
136%<br />
61% 3.633<br />
71.909 27.2% Fabregas* 27% 3%<br />
125%<br />
69% 8.<strong>14</strong>2<br />
44.764 34.5% X80B386 (P7815**) 32% 3%<br />
134%<br />
72% 7.551<br />
62.771 30.0% P7892 23%<br />
8%<br />
120%<br />
69% 6.516<br />
46.564 74.409 32.7% X75B139 24.1% (P7500**) P7631 32% 18%<br />
4% 6%<br />
133% 115%<br />
67% 73% 4.849 7.532<br />
40.138 70.286 37.7% 25.2% Fabregas* P7905 31%<br />
23%<br />
3% 4%<br />
132% 113%<br />
65% 70% 6.120 7.055<br />
69.792 25.3% P7524 19% 8%<br />
113%<br />
65% 5.018<br />
37.594 37.5%<br />
P8057<br />
37%<br />
4%<br />
123%<br />
75% 7.987<br />
74.779 23.0% X75B139 (P7500**) 24% 6%<br />
110%<br />
69% 6.382<br />
36.456 38.5% P7631 32% 5%<br />
122%<br />
74% 6.898<br />
75.593 22.3% P8261<br />
11%<br />
10%<br />
108%<br />
65% 2.831<br />
37.458 33.8% P7524 35%<br />
7%<br />
110%<br />
74% 6.799<br />
69.242 23.7% P8057<br />
18%<br />
6%<br />
105%<br />
64% 4.395<br />
31.279 61.361 36.8% P7892<br />
26.0% Surprise* 38%<br />
25% 5%<br />
4%<br />
100% 102%<br />
66% 76% 6.189 6.625<br />
29.467 65.599 39.0% 24.0% PR39V43 (C) JUSTINA 37% 20% 4% 2%<br />
100% 100%<br />
62% 74% 4.865 6.540<br />
22.043<br />
59.211<br />
42.0%<br />
26.4% P6862PR39V43<br />
45% 23%<br />
2% 7%<br />
81%<br />
100%<br />
67%<br />
76%<br />
5.472<br />
6.311<br />
19.698<br />
53.104 29.2% Kougar* 24%<br />
4%<br />
99%<br />
66% 5.629<br />
42.2% Kaspian* 46% 1%<br />
72%<br />
78%<br />
42.856 31.7% P6862 22% 4%<br />
87%<br />
67% 4.538<br />
5.843<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
Starch Yield Starch & % Yield & % Sugar Sugar Yield Yield & %& % Stover Yield Relative Dry Dry Matter Matter Yield Yield Index (C Index = 100%) (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; C = * Control; = Competitor * = Competitor hybrid, hybrid, ** = ** Hybrid = trade name following registration in an in EU an country EU country in <strong>2013</strong>in <strong>2013</strong><br />
Organic<br />
Matter<br />
Digestibility<br />
(%)<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Converted to<br />
Grain at 15%<br />
Moisture<br />
(t/ha)<br />
41.629 23.0% X75B<strong>14</strong>2 (P8200**)<br />
18%<br />
9%<br />
154%<br />
69% 2.592<br />
31.182 27.1% P7892<br />
23%<br />
11%<br />
137%<br />
71% 3.005<br />
27.916 27.5% JUSTINA 20% 9%<br />
124%<br />
70% 2.407<br />
27.241 25.0% Fabregas* <strong>14</strong>% 8% 110%<br />
65% 1.436<br />
22.011 28.2% PR39V43 (C)<br />
18% 11%<br />
100%<br />
68% 1.668<br />
25.926 23.0% P8261<br />
9% 13%<br />
96%<br />
68% 0.827<br />
18.342 32.4% P6862 26% 5% 96%<br />
68% 2.372<br />
23.066 25.4% P8057 12% 9% 95%<br />
66% 1.062<br />
23.277 24.8% P7905<br />
7% 15%<br />
93%<br />
67% 0.602<br />
19.734 29.1% Surprise*<br />
23% 5%<br />
93%<br />
67% 2.006<br />
13.460 41.4% Kentauras* 11% 21% 90%<br />
66% 0.970<br />
23.021 24.0% P7631 16% 12% 89%<br />
73% 1.340<br />
18.999 28.9% Kougar*<br />
17% 2%<br />
89%<br />
62% 1.456<br />
17.704 26.4% P7524<br />
12% 12%<br />
76%<br />
67% 0.858<br />
12.228 37.3% Kaspian* 31% 3% 74%<br />
70% 2.194<br />
19.233 21.2% X75B139 (P7500**) 18% 12% 66%<br />
73% 1.<strong>14</strong>8<br />
26
Individual Site Results – Forage<br />
Samuel J. Shine Results<br />
Fresh Yield<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Dry<br />
Matter (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
Organic<br />
Matter<br />
Digestibility<br />
(%)<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Converted to<br />
Grain at 15%<br />
Moisture<br />
(t/ha)<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
Yield<br />
ha)<br />
49.251 38.5% P7631<br />
37%<br />
2%<br />
121%<br />
74% 10.854<br />
56.001 32.3% PR39T83 31%<br />
6%<br />
116%<br />
68% 7.236<br />
50.251 35.6% P7905<br />
35%<br />
4%<br />
1<strong>14</strong>%<br />
70% 8.103<br />
56.251 31.6% P8000 31%<br />
6%<br />
1<strong>14</strong>%<br />
71% 7.497<br />
54.751 31.9% PR39A98 31% 2%<br />
111%<br />
67% 6.974<br />
65.001 26.6% X75B154 (P7902**) 27% 5%<br />
110%<br />
65% 5.633<br />
47.751 35.5% P7524<br />
36%<br />
7%<br />
108%<br />
72% 8.307<br />
48.501 34.9% X80B386 (P7815**) 35%<br />
3%<br />
108%<br />
71% 7.879<br />
45.251 36.5% P7892 37%<br />
3%<br />
106%<br />
69% 7.825<br />
58.251 27.0% BENICIA 27%<br />
5%<br />
100%<br />
69% 7.008<br />
50.251 31.2% JUSTINA (C) 31%<br />
5%<br />
100%<br />
70% 7.285<br />
50.751 30.4% X75B157 (P7805**) 30% 2%<br />
99%<br />
65% 5.958<br />
57.501 26.7% PR38Y34 27% 3%<br />
98%<br />
68% 5.842<br />
Dry<br />
Matter (%)<br />
Organic<br />
Matter<br />
Digestibility<br />
57.501 26.7% PR38V12 (82MK/HA) 28% 3%<br />
98%<br />
68% 5.883<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
(%)<br />
44.501 34.2% PR39V43 34% 3%<br />
97%<br />
71% 7.393<br />
52.751 28.0% PR38Y34 (82MK/HA) 0 2 28% 4 1% 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 94% 16 18 20 67% 22<br />
6.043<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Converted to<br />
Grain at 15%<br />
Moisture<br />
(t/ha)<br />
41.251 35.2% P8057<br />
.251 38.5% P7631<br />
37% 35%<br />
1% 2%<br />
93%<br />
121% 72% 7.869 74% 10.854<br />
50.501 28.0% P8261 27%<br />
4%<br />
90%<br />
72% 6.876<br />
.001 32.3% PR39T83 31%<br />
6%<br />
116%<br />
68% 7.236<br />
40.251 33.4% X75B139 (P7500**) 33% 2%<br />
86%<br />
67% 5.978<br />
.251 35.6% P7905<br />
41.501 27.9% PR39V43 (O) 35% 28% 11% 4%<br />
74%<br />
1<strong>14</strong>% 71% 3.926 70% 8.103<br />
.251 31.6% 30.126 36.2% P8000 Kaspian* (O) 31% 37% 1% 6%<br />
70%<br />
1<strong>14</strong>% 71% 5.480 71% 7.497<br />
.751 31.9% PR39A98<br />
031%<br />
1 22%<br />
3 4 5 6 7 8 111% 9<br />
67% 6.974<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
.001 26.6% X75B154 (P7902**) 27% 5%<br />
110%<br />
65% 5.633<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & % Stover Yield Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor Hybrid; O = Grown In The Open; ** = Trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
Film 36% Type = Samco Green 28 unless 7% stated; Plots sown at 100,000 seeds/ha (100MK/HA) unless 108% stated<br />
.751 35.5% P7524<br />
72% 8.307<br />
Graham Wells Results<br />
.501 34.9% X80B386 (P7815**) 35%<br />
3%<br />
108%<br />
71% 7.879<br />
.251 36.5% P7892 37%<br />
3%<br />
106%<br />
69% 7.825<br />
.251 27.0% BENICIA 27%<br />
5%<br />
100%<br />
69%<br />
Starch Yield<br />
7.008<br />
.251 31.2% JUSTINA (C) 31%<br />
5%<br />
100%<br />
Organic Converted<br />
70%<br />
to<br />
Matter Grain at 15%<br />
7.285<br />
.751 30.4% Fresh YieldX75B157 Dry(P7805**)<br />
30% 2%<br />
99%<br />
Digestibility Moisture 65%<br />
(t/ha) Matter (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
(%)<br />
(t/ha)<br />
5.958<br />
.501 26.7% PR38Y34 27% 0 2 3% 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 1898%<br />
20 22<br />
68% 5.842<br />
62.268<br />
.501 26.7% PR38V12 29.5% (82MK/HA)<br />
P7905<br />
28% 3% 37%<br />
1%<br />
98% 116%<br />
72% 10.330<br />
68% 5.883<br />
62.001 28.1% JUSTINA 2 28% 0%<br />
110%<br />
68% 8.356<br />
.501 34.2% PR39V43 34% 3%<br />
97%<br />
71% 7.393<br />
62.001 27.6% P7631 28% 1%<br />
108%<br />
70% 8.168<br />
.751 28.0% PR38Y34 (82MK/HA) 28% 1%<br />
94%<br />
67% 6.043<br />
60.134 27.4% P8261 28% 2%<br />
104%<br />
68% 6.969<br />
.251 35.2% 55.068 28.8% P8057 JUSTINA (C) 35% 29% 1% 3%<br />
100% 93%<br />
70% 7.894 72% 7.869<br />
55.201 28.1% P8000<br />
.501 28.0% P8261<br />
28% 3%<br />
98%<br />
68% 6.2<strong>14</strong><br />
27%<br />
4%<br />
90%<br />
72% 6.876<br />
53.734 24.9% BENICIA 25% 1%<br />
84%<br />
69% 7.051<br />
.251 33.4% X75B139 (P7500**) 33% 2%<br />
86%<br />
67% 5.978<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
.501 27.9% PR39V43 (O) 28% 11%<br />
74%<br />
71% 3.926<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & % Stover Yield Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
.126 36.2% Kaspian* (O) 37% 1%<br />
70%<br />
71% 5.480<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor hybrid, ** = Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & % Stover Yield Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor Hybrid; O = Grown In The Open; ** = Trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
Film Type = Samco Green 28 unless stated; Plots sown at 100,000 seeds/ha (100MK/HA) unless stated<br />
27
Individual Site Results – Forage<br />
Aberystwyth University Results<br />
Fresh Yield<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Dry<br />
Matter (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
Organic<br />
Matter<br />
Digestibility<br />
(%)<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Converted to<br />
Grain at 15%<br />
Moisture<br />
(t/ha)<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
esh Yield<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Dry<br />
Matter (%)<br />
25.391 34.4% P7631 26% 3%<br />
131%<br />
69% 3.415<br />
27.344 31.3% P7905 30% 1%<br />
128%<br />
68% 3.923<br />
22.344 33.1% P7892 30% 1%<br />
111%<br />
70% 3.417<br />
23.516 30.0% P8261 25% 3%<br />
105%<br />
70% 2.729<br />
24.219 28.0% PR39T83 21% 3%<br />
101%<br />
64% 2.202<br />
23.672 28.2% JUSTINA (C) 22% 0%<br />
100%<br />
63% 2.278<br />
34.376 18.4% PR38Y34 7% 7% 95%<br />
62% 0.638<br />
23.438 26.1% BENICIA 23% 2%<br />
92%<br />
67% 2.200<br />
Phil Davies Results<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & % Stover Yield Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor Hybrid; O = Grown In The Open; ** = Trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
Film Type = Samco Green 28 unless stated; Plots sown at 100,000 seeds/ha (100MK/HA) unless stated<br />
Starch Yield Starch & % Yield & % Sugar Sugar Yield Yield & &% % Stover Yield Yield Relative Relative Dry Matter Dry Yield Matter Index (C Yield = 100%) Index (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor Hybrid; O = Grown In The Open; ** = Trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
C = Control; * Competitor Film Type Hybrid; = Samco O Green = Grown 28 unless In stated; The Plots Open; sown ** at = 100,000 Trade seeds/ha name following (100MK/HA) registration unless statedin an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
Film Type = Samco Green 28 unless stated; Plots sown at 100,000 seeds/ha (100MK/HA) unless stated<br />
Organic<br />
Matter<br />
Digestibility<br />
Starch (%) Yield<br />
28.126 27.5% BENICIA 32% 0%<br />
96%<br />
69% 3.769<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
Yield Yield (Tonnes Dry Dry Matter/Acre) Matter/Acre)<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Converted to<br />
Grain at 15%<br />
Moisture<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
Organic Converted to<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 Matter 22 Grain at 15%<br />
Fresh Yield Dry<br />
Digestibility Moisture<br />
49.251 38.5% (t/ha) Matter (%) P7631 Hybrid 37%<br />
Yield (Tonnes 2% Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
121% (%)<br />
74% (t/ha)<br />
10.854<br />
56.001 32.3% PR39T83 31% 0 2 4 6% 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 116% 22<br />
68% 7.236<br />
50.251<br />
44.923<br />
35.6%<br />
22.2%<br />
P7905<br />
P7892 25%<br />
35%<br />
3%<br />
4%<br />
101%<br />
1<strong>14</strong>%<br />
70% 3.772<br />
70% 8.103<br />
41.798 23.8% P7524 21% 4%<br />
100%<br />
66% 3.201<br />
56.251 31.6% P8000 31%<br />
6%<br />
1<strong>14</strong>%<br />
71%<br />
55.001 18.0% JUSTINA (C) 9% 8%<br />
100%<br />
65% 1.398<br />
7.497<br />
54.751 31.9% 55.470 17.8% PR39A98 PR39T83 31% 8% 8% 2%<br />
100%<br />
111%<br />
65% 67% 1.169<br />
6.974<br />
37.266 20.1% Kaspian* (O) 13% 4%<br />
76%<br />
63% 1.472<br />
65.001 26.6% X75B154 (P7902**) 27% 5%<br />
110%<br />
65% 5.633<br />
41.915 17.1% JUSTINA (O) 4% 10%<br />
73%<br />
66% 0.406<br />
47.751 35.5% P7524<br />
36%<br />
7%<br />
108%<br />
72% 8.307<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
48.501 34.9% X80B386 (P7815**) 35%<br />
3% Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
108%<br />
71% 7.879<br />
45.251 36.5% P7892 37%<br />
3%<br />
106%<br />
69% 7.825<br />
Patrick Barrett Results<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & % Stover Yield Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor Hybrid; O = Grown In The Open; ** = Trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
Film Type = Samco Green 28 unless stated; Plots sown at 100,000 seeds/ha (100MK/HA) unless stated<br />
58.251 27.0% BENICIA 27%<br />
5%<br />
100%<br />
69% 7.008<br />
50.251 31.2% JUSTINA (C) 31%<br />
5%<br />
100%<br />
70% 7.285<br />
50.751 30.4% X75B157 (P7805**) 30% 2%<br />
99%<br />
65%<br />
Starch Yield<br />
5.958<br />
57.501 26.7% PR38Y34 27% 3%<br />
98%<br />
Organic Converted 68% to 5.842<br />
Matter Grain at 15%<br />
57.501 26.7% Fresh Yield PR38V12 Dry (82MK/HA) 28% 3%<br />
98%<br />
Digestibility Moisture 68% 5.883<br />
44.501<br />
(t/ha)<br />
34.2%<br />
Matter (%)<br />
PR39V43<br />
Hybrid<br />
34%<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
3%<br />
97%<br />
(%)<br />
(t/ha)<br />
71% 7.393<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
52.751 28.0% PR38Y34 (82MK/HA) 28% 1%<br />
94%<br />
67%<br />
30.001 36.8% P7905 41% 0%<br />
138%<br />
75% 6.859<br />
6.043<br />
41.251 35.2% 30.834 34.8% P8057 P8057 35% 38% 0% 1%<br />
134%<br />
93%<br />
73% 72% 6.199<br />
7.869<br />
32.709 31.1% PR38A98 37% 0%<br />
127%<br />
72% 5.796<br />
50.501 28.0% P8261 27%<br />
4%<br />
90%<br />
72% 6.876<br />
29.792 30.5% PR38Y34 32% 0%<br />
113%<br />
69% 4.447<br />
40.251 33.4% X75B139 (P7500**) 33% 2%<br />
86%<br />
67% 5.978<br />
25.626 32.8% P7631 36% 0%<br />
105%<br />
71% 4.624<br />
41.501 27.9% 27.501 29.4% PR39V43 (O) PR39T83 28% 31% 1% 11%<br />
101% 74%<br />
69% 71% 3.826<br />
3.926<br />
30.126 36.2% 27.709 29.0% JUSTINA (C) 32% 0%<br />
100%<br />
Kaspian* (O) 37% 1%<br />
70%<br />
66% 71% 3.882<br />
5.480<br />
28
Individual Site Results – Forage<br />
Clayton Partnership Results<br />
Yield<br />
ha)<br />
Fresh Yield<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Dry<br />
Matter (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & % Stover Yield Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor hybrid, ** = Hybrid trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
Film Type = Samco Green unless stated<br />
PR39A98 31% 2%<br />
Latham Partners Results<br />
Organic<br />
Matter<br />
Digestibility<br />
(%)<br />
.751 35.5% P7524<br />
36%<br />
7%<br />
108%<br />
72% 8.307<br />
.501 34.9% X80B386 (P7815**) 35%<br />
3%<br />
108% Organic<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Converted 71% to<br />
7.879<br />
.251<br />
Matter Grain at 15%<br />
36.5% P7892 37%<br />
3%<br />
106%<br />
Fresh Yield Dry<br />
Digestibility Moisture<br />
69% 7.825<br />
.251 27.0%<br />
(t/ha) Matter (%) BENICIA<br />
Hybrid<br />
27%<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
5%<br />
100%<br />
(%)<br />
(t/ha)<br />
69% 7.008<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
.251 31.2% JUSTINA (C) 31%<br />
5%<br />
100%<br />
70% 7.285<br />
31.688 41.3% P7524 33% 3%<br />
134%<br />
70% 6.547<br />
.751 30.4% X75B157 (P7805**)<br />
43.063 29.3% X75B154 (P7902**) 30% 23% 5% 2%<br />
130%<br />
99%<br />
69% 4.480 65% 5.958<br />
.501 26.7% 44.095 28.1% PR38Y34 X75B157 (P7805**) 27% 30% 3% 5%<br />
127%<br />
98%<br />
71% 5.722 68% 5.842<br />
36.876 31.6% PR39A98 29% 2%<br />
120%<br />
69% 5.095<br />
.501 26.7% PR38V12 (82MK/HA) 28% 3%<br />
98%<br />
68% 5.883<br />
30.657 36.5% X75B139 (P7500**) 31% 0%<br />
115%<br />
67% 5.231<br />
.501 34.2% PR39V43 34% 3%<br />
97%<br />
71% 7.393<br />
39.001 27.3% P9027 19% 3%<br />
109%<br />
64% 3.134<br />
.751 28.0% 25.969 39.8% PR38Y34 (82MK/HA) P7631 28% 36% 1% 1%<br />
106%<br />
94%<br />
73% 5.733 67% 6.043<br />
.251<br />
31.876<br />
35.2%<br />
31.7% PR39T83<br />
P8057<br />
25%<br />
35%<br />
2%<br />
1%<br />
104%<br />
93%<br />
66% 3.806<br />
72% 7.869<br />
27.813 35.0% JUSTINA (C) 31% 1%<br />
100%<br />
68% 4.576<br />
.501 28.0% P8261 27%<br />
4%<br />
90%<br />
72%<br />
31.407 31.0% BENICIA 31% 1%<br />
100%<br />
69% 4.562<br />
6.876<br />
.251 33.4% 22.313 41.9% X75B139 (P7500**) P8057 33% 35% 1% 2%<br />
96%<br />
86%<br />
72% 4.962 67% 5.978<br />
27.501 31.7% P8261 27% 2%<br />
89%<br />
.501 27.9% PR39V43 (O) 28% 11%<br />
74%<br />
68% 3.653 71% 3.926<br />
21.375 36.2% P7905 31% 1%<br />
79%<br />
69% 3.646<br />
.126 36.2% Kaspian* (O) 37% 1%<br />
70%<br />
71% 5.480<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & %(Tonnes Stover Yield Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor Hybrid; O = Grown In The Open; ** = Trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
Starch Film Yield Type & = % Samco Green Sugar 28 Yield unless & stated; % Plots Stover sown at Yield 100,000 seeds/ha Relative (100MK/HA) Dry Matter unless Yield statedIndex (C = 100%)<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Converted to<br />
Grain at 15%<br />
Moisture<br />
(t/ha)<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
31.834 50.3% PR39T83 36% 3%<br />
127%<br />
71% 8.911<br />
30.084 52.9% PR39A98<br />
41% 2%<br />
126%<br />
74% 9.913<br />
30.667 49.1% BENICIA<br />
41%<br />
2%<br />
119%<br />
73% 9.528<br />
28.917 51.8% X75B<strong>14</strong>2 (P8200**)<br />
42% 2%<br />
119%<br />
72% 9.687<br />
28.751 46.3% P9027 38% 2%<br />
106%<br />
73% 7.709<br />
28.251 46.3% P8261 40% 2%<br />
104%<br />
74% 7.973<br />
26.584 47.4% JUSTINA (C) 36% 2%<br />
100%<br />
68% 6.929<br />
25.334 49.0% X80B386 (P7815**) 39% 2%<br />
99%<br />
72% 7.331<br />
22.084 53.4% P7905 36% 2%<br />
94%<br />
69% 6.421<br />
21.750 53.3% P8057 40% 2%<br />
92%<br />
73% 7.156<br />
20.167 55.1% P7892 37% 3%<br />
88%<br />
72% 6.275<br />
22.084<br />
Dry<br />
49.4% P7631 44% 2%<br />
87%<br />
73% 7.409<br />
20.000 53.0% Hybrid P7524 43% Yield 2% (Tonnes Dry 84% Matter/Hectare)<br />
73% 6.954<br />
Matter (%)<br />
18.959 54.0% X75B139 (P7500**) 40% 2%<br />
81%<br />
73% 6.253<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
26.459 31.9% BENICIA (O) 28% 3%<br />
67%<br />
68% 3.622<br />
.251 38.5% P7631<br />
37%<br />
2%<br />
121%<br />
74% 10.854<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
.001 32.3% PR39T83 31%<br />
6%<br />
116%<br />
68% 7.236<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor Hybrid; O = Grown In The Open; ** = Trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
Film Type = Samco Green 28 unless stated; Plots sown at 100,000 seeds/ha (100MK/HA) unless stated<br />
Organic<br />
Matter<br />
Digestibility<br />
(%)<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Converted to<br />
Grain at 15%<br />
Moisture<br />
(t/ha)<br />
.251 35.6% P7905<br />
35%<br />
4%<br />
1<strong>14</strong>%<br />
70% 8.103<br />
.251 31.6% P8000 31%<br />
6%<br />
1<strong>14</strong>%<br />
71% 7.497<br />
.751 31.9% 111%<br />
67% 6.974<br />
.001 26.6% X75B154 (P7902**) 27% 5%<br />
110%<br />
65% 5.633<br />
29
Individual Site Results – Forage<br />
Mark Hosford Results<br />
Fresh Yield<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Dry<br />
Matter (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Hectare)<br />
Organic<br />
Matter<br />
Digestibility<br />
(%)<br />
Starch Yield<br />
Converted to<br />
Grain at 15%<br />
Moisture<br />
(t/ha)<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong> 16 18 20 22<br />
42.626 32.7% P7905 27% 2%<br />
116%<br />
66% 5.745<br />
44.751 30.6% Galbe* 25% 0%<br />
1<strong>14</strong>%<br />
64% 5.241<br />
45.001 30.2% PR39T83 18% 1%<br />
113%<br />
57% 3.751<br />
38.751 34.2% P7524 26% 2%<br />
111%<br />
64% 5.304<br />
36.501 35.9% PR39G12 32% 3%<br />
110%<br />
68% 6.484<br />
41.001 31.8% P8261 34% 2%<br />
109%<br />
72% 6.8<strong>14</strong><br />
36.751 33.9% LG30211* 31% 3%<br />
104%<br />
70% 5.945<br />
39.751 30.2% P7631 29% 1%<br />
100%<br />
67% 5.349<br />
39.876 30.0% JUSTINA (C) 21% 2%<br />
100%<br />
61% 3.801<br />
38.126 31.4% X75B139 (P7500**) 26% 2%<br />
100%<br />
66% 4.7<strong>14</strong><br />
35.001 32.0% Ronaldinio* 21% 1%<br />
94%<br />
60% 3.656<br />
29.501 36.7% Aspeed* 31% 1%<br />
90%<br />
66% 5.158<br />
30.376 35.6% DM1070* 23% 0%<br />
90%<br />
63% 3.739<br />
35.001 30.6% BENICIA 31% 2%<br />
90%<br />
67% 5.027<br />
29.376 33.1% MAS 18T* 27% 1%<br />
81%<br />
65% 3.962<br />
31.751 26.2% Adenzo* (O) 23% 3%<br />
69%<br />
67% 2.965<br />
23.251 33.8% Severus* (O) 38% 1%<br />
66%<br />
75% 4.538<br />
31.501 24.3% P7892 (O) 23% 4%<br />
64%<br />
69% 2.722<br />
37.251 19.5% X75B139 (P7500**) (O) 15% 4% 61%<br />
63% 1.617<br />
35.376 20.3% DM1070* (O) 7% 2%<br />
60%<br />
55% 0.794<br />
20.875 34.2% PR39D60 28% 2%<br />
60%<br />
66% 3.061<br />
20.125 33.9% Kromwell* (O) 33% 1%<br />
57%<br />
71% 3.437<br />
16.625 40.4% Activate* (O) 42% 1%<br />
56%<br />
76% 4.317<br />
30.501 21.6% JUSTINA (O) <strong>14</strong>% 2% 55%<br />
61% 1.452<br />
18.750 34.3% Kreel* (O) 37% 2%<br />
54%<br />
75% 3.664<br />
25.001 25.3% PR39V43 (O) 23% 4%<br />
53%<br />
68% 2.218<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
Yield (Tonnes Dry Matter/Acre)<br />
Starch Yield & % Sugar Yield & % Stover Yield Relative Dry Matter Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor Hybrid; O = Grown In The Open; ** = Trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
Film Type = Samco Green 28 unless stated; Plots sown at 100,000 seeds/ha (100MK/HA) unless stated<br />
30
Individual Site Results – Grain<br />
Troy Stuart Mark Pethick Mike Harper<br />
Fresh Yield<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Fresh Yield<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Fresh Yield<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Grain<br />
Moisture<br />
at<br />
Harvest (%)<br />
Fresh Yield<br />
(t/ha)<br />
Grain<br />
Moisture<br />
at<br />
Harvest (%)<br />
Grain<br />
Moisture<br />
at<br />
Harvest (%)<br />
Grain<br />
Moisture<br />
at<br />
Harvest (%)<br />
Hybrid<br />
JUSTINA (C)<br />
P7905<br />
P7631<br />
PR39K13<br />
PR39V43<br />
P8057<br />
P8261<br />
X80B443 (P8134**)<br />
Hybrid<br />
Hybrid<br />
PR39V43<br />
7.078 t/ha<br />
6.580 t/ha<br />
Grain Yeild, Tonnes/Hectare at 15% Moisture Relative Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor Hybrid; ** = Trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
Maize value based on £180/Tonne at 15% moisture<br />
5.988 t/ha<br />
Yield (Tonnes/Hectare at 15% Moisture)<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong><br />
6.538 t/ha<br />
6.407 t/ha<br />
6.185 t/ha<br />
6.044 t/ha<br />
5.796 t/ha<br />
3.989 t/ha<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5<br />
Yield (Tonnes/Acre at 15% Moisture)<br />
Yield (Tonnes/Hectare at 15% Moisture)<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong><br />
Yield (Tonnes/Acre at 15% Moisture)<br />
Grain Yeild, Tonnes/Hectare at 15% Moisture Relative Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor Hybrid; ** = Trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
Maize value based on £180/Tonne at 15% moisture<br />
Financial Interpretation<br />
Maize Grain<br />
Value (£/ha)<br />
Financial Interpretation<br />
Maize Grain<br />
Value (£/ha)<br />
Return Versus<br />
Control (£/ha)<br />
Return Versus<br />
Control (£/ha)<br />
£1,078 £0<br />
P8261<br />
5.812 t/ha<br />
£1,046 -£32<br />
P7631<br />
5.683 t/ha<br />
£1,023 -£55<br />
P7524<br />
5.608 t/ha<br />
£1,009 -£68<br />
P7905<br />
5.574 t/ha<br />
£1,003 -£74<br />
P8000<br />
5.534 t/ha<br />
£996 -£82<br />
JUSTINA (C)<br />
5.<strong>14</strong>3 t/ha<br />
£926 -£152<br />
BENICIA<br />
5.090 t/ha<br />
£916 -£162<br />
P8057<br />
5.039 t/ha<br />
£907 -£171<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5<br />
Maize Grain<br />
Yield (Tonnes/Hectare at 15% Moisture)<br />
Financial Interpretation<br />
Value (£/ha)<br />
0Hybrid<br />
2 4Yield (Tonnes/Hectare 6 at 15% Moisture) 8 10 12<br />
Maize Grain<br />
Value (£/ha) <strong>14</strong><br />
Return Versus<br />
Control (£/ha)<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 <strong>14</strong><br />
P7631<br />
8.956 t/ha<br />
P7631<br />
8.956 t/ha<br />
JUSTINA (C)<br />
8.737 t/ha<br />
JUSTINA (C)<br />
8.737 t/ha<br />
P7892<br />
P7892<br />
8.494 8.494 t/ha<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor Hybrid; ** = Trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
Maize value based on £180/Tonne at 15% moisture<br />
Grain Yield, Tonnes/Hectare at 15% Moisture Relative Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
£1,612 £39<br />
£1,612 £39<br />
£1,573 £0<br />
£1,573 £0<br />
£1,529 £1,529 -£44<br />
-£44<br />
P8000<br />
P8000<br />
7.686 t/ha<br />
7.686 t/ha<br />
£1,383 -£189<br />
£1,383 -£189<br />
PR39V43<br />
PR39V43<br />
7.529 t/ha<br />
£1,355 -£217<br />
7.529 t/ha<br />
£1,355<br />
PR39K13<br />
6.903 t/ha<br />
£1,242 -£330<br />
-£217<br />
PR39K13<br />
P8057 6.903 6.736 t/ha<br />
t/ha<br />
£1,212 £1,242 -£360<br />
-£330<br />
P8057<br />
0 1 6.736 t/ha 2 3 4 5<br />
£1,212 -£360<br />
Yield (Tonnes/Acre at 15% Moisture)<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5<br />
Grain Yield, Tonnes/Hectare at 15% Moisture Relative Yield Index (C = 100%)<br />
Yield (Tonnes/Acre at 15% Moisture)<br />
C = Control; * = Competitor Hybrid; ** = Trade name following registration in an EU country in <strong>2013</strong><br />
Maize value based on £180/Tonne at 15% moisture<br />
Financial Interpretation<br />
Return V<br />
Control (£<br />
31
Individual Site Agronomy Details<br />
NAME > JOANNA BINNINGTON ANGUS DART ARNOLD DARE KINGSPOOL HOLSTEINS<br />
TOWN PULBOROUGH DIDCOT AXMINSTER BRISTOL<br />
COUNTY & COUNTRY W. SUSSEX, GB OXON, GB DEVON, GB AVON, GB<br />
SITE CLASSIFICATION FAVOURABLE FAVOURABLE FAVOURABLE FAVOURABLE<br />
TRIAL TYPE FORAGE, NO FILM FORAGE, NO FILM FORAGE, NO FILM FORAGE, NO FILM<br />
YIELD OF CONTROL HYBRID ** 16.785 11 495 13.271 9.383<br />
SOIL TYPE GREEN SAND OXFORD CLAY MEDIUM LOAM SANDY LOAM<br />
ASPECT/SLOPE (DEGREES) FLAT / NONE FLAT / NONE SOUTH / 18 FLAT / NONE<br />
ALTITUDE (METRES) 50 60 30 54<br />
ANNUAL RAINFALL (MM) 660 650 900 850<br />
PREVIOUS CROPPING 2011 MAIZE GRASS STUBBLE TURNIPS WINTER WHEAT<br />
SOIL pH 6.9 6.7 6.1 7.3<br />
SOIL PHOSPHATE (P) INDEX 6 4 3 5<br />
SOIL POTASSIUM (K) INDEX 5 5 4 3<br />
SOIL MAGNESIUM (MG) INDEX 4 4 5 3<br />
SLURRY TYPE & VOLUME (L/HA) CATTLE / 40,000 CATTLE / 40,000 - CATTLE / 35,000<br />
MANURE TYPE & QUANTITY (T/HA) - - CATTLE / 40 -<br />
FERT 1 - TYPE/RATE (KG/HA)/DATE DAP / 18-46-0 / 62 / 17-05 - DAP / 124 / 18-05 K-NITRO / 120 / -<br />
FERT 2 - TYPE/RATE (KG/HA)/DATE 34-0-0 / 92.5 / 07-07 - - -<br />
FERT 3 - TYPE/RATE (KG/HA)/DATE - - - -<br />
SPRAY 1 - NAME/RATE/DATE CALARIS / 1.3L / 20-06 STOMP AQUA / 2.5L / 21-05 PDM 330 / 2 L / 23-05 WING-P / 3.3L / 16-04<br />
SPRAY 2 - NAME/RATE/DATE NUTRIENT EXPRESS / 5KG / 20-06 SAMSON / 0.4L / 02-07 BULLET XL / 2.7L / 23-05 BUTRYFLOW / 1.0L / 08-06<br />
SPRAY 3 - NAME/RATE/DATE - CALARIS / 0.7L / 02-07 - -<br />
SUB SOILED/PLOUGHED DATE 20-May - / 09-05 - / 16-05 - / 16-05<br />
SOWING DATE/HARVEST DATE 21-5 / 29-10 18-05 / 6-11 18-05 / 31-10 16-04 / 8-11<br />
SEEDING RATE - SEEDS/HA 99,000 103,000 103,000 103,000<br />
CROP CONDITION AT HARVEST GREEN/YELLOW YELLOW STRAWLIKE STRAWLIKE<br />
COMMENTS ABOUT TRIAL<br />
NAME > MARSTON ST LAWRENCE JAMIE MONTGOMERY IRWIN MORROW SEVERN TRENT FARMS<br />
TOWN BANBURY WINCANTON TRURO NOTTINGHAM<br />
COUNTY & COUNTRY OXON, GB SOMERSET, GB CORNWALL, GB NOTTS, GB<br />
SITE CLASSIFICATION FAVOURABLE FAVOURABLE FAVOURABLE FAVOURABLE<br />
TRIAL TYPE FORAGE, NO FILM FORAGE, NO FILM FORAGE, NO FILM FORAGE, NO FILM<br />
YIELD OF CONTROL HYBRID ** <strong>14</strong>.708 13.839 10.363 16.232<br />
SOIL TYPE SANDY LOAM LOAM MEDIUM LOAM SANDY LOAM<br />
ASPECT & SLOPE (DEGREES) SOUTH / 10 FLAT / NONE NORTH WEST / 12 FLAT / NONE<br />
ALTITUDE (METRES) 170 42 75 21<br />
ANNUAL RAINFALL (MM) 685 500 1,000 533<br />
PREVIOUS CROPPING 2011 WINTER BARLEY WINTER WHEAT GRASS MAIZE<br />
SOIL pH 6.7 5.9 6.2 6.2<br />
SOIL PHOSPHATE (P) INDEX 3 1 3 7<br />
SOIL POTASSIUM (K) INDEX 1 2- 2+ 3<br />
SOIL MAGNESIUM (MG) INDEX 1 3 3 5<br />
SLURRY TYPE & VOLUME (L/HA) - CATTLE / 20,000 - DIGESTATE / 30,000<br />
MANURE TYPE & QUANTITY (T/HA) - - CATTLE / 30 -<br />
FERT 1 - TYPE/RATE (KG/HA)/DATE DAP / 18-46-0 / 75 / 17-05 0-0-60 / 120 / 10-11 MAP / 250 / 13-05 -<br />
FERT 2 - TYPE/RATE (KG/HA)/DATE NURAM 35S+7SO3/ 325L/ 18-05 - - -<br />
FERT 3 - TYPE/RATE (KG/HA)/DATE MAXI PHI ACTIVATE PHY & FAST ROOT - - -<br />
SPRAY 1 - NAME/RATE/DATE BULLET / 1.25L / 25-06 CALARIS / 1.5L / 09-06 CALARIS / 1.5L / 25-06 CALARIS / 1.5L / 26-06<br />
SPRAY 2 - NAME/RATE/DATE CALISSTO / 0.7L / 25-06 - - -<br />
SPRAY 3 - NAME/RATE/DATE EURO NICO / 0.75L / 25-06 - - -<br />
SUB SOILED/PLOUGHED DATE - / 10-11 - / MAR - / 05-04 - / END MAR<br />
SOWING DATE/HARVEST DATE 17-05 / 15-'11 16-05 / 24-10 13-05 / 26-10 08-05 / 22-10<br />
SEEDING RATE - SEEDS/HA 103,000 103,000 103,000 1<strong>14</strong>,000<br />
CROP CONDITION AT HARVEST GREEN/YELLOW YELLOW YELLOW GREEN<br />
COMMENTS ABOUT TRIAL<br />
PREDICTED QUALITY DATA<br />
NAME > KEITH BLENKIRON DAVID GARLICK GLYNN JONES GARETH POWELL<br />
TOWN NORTHALLERTON HEREFORD ST. ASAPH LLANYMNECH<br />
COUNTY & COUNTRY YORKSHIRE, GB WORCS, GB DENBIGSHIRE, GB POWYS, GB<br />
SITE CLASSIFICATION LESS FAVOURABLE LESS FAVOURABLE LESS FAVOURABLE LESS FAVOURABLE<br />
TRIAL TYPE FORAGE, NO FILM FORAGE, NO FILM FORAGE, NO FILM FORAGE, NO FILM<br />
YIELD OF CONTROL HYBRID ** 6.197 6.499 15.659 13.196<br />
SOIL TYPE LOAMY SAND LIGHT LOAM SANDY LOAM LOAM OVER GRAVEL<br />
ASPECT & SLOPE (DEGREES) FLAT / NONE NORTH EAST / 5 SOUTH / FLAT FLAT<br />
ALTITUDE (METRES) 46 170 15 85<br />
ANNUAL RAINFALL (MM) 787 890 715 900<br />
PREVIOUS CROPPING 2011 MAIZE WINTER WHEAT MAIZE MAIZE<br />
SOIL pH 6.9 6.2 6.9 7.2<br />
SOIL PHOSPHATE (P) INDEX 5 4 5 5<br />
SOIL POTASSIUM (K) INDEX 2- 2+ 3 3<br />
SOIL MAGNESIUM (MG) INDEX 5 2 2 3<br />
SLURRY TYPE & VOLUME (L/HA) CATTLE / 50,000 - - CATTLE / 67,400<br />
MANURE TYPE & QUANTITY (T/HA) - CATTLE/HEN/37/5 CATTLE / HUMAN / 5 / 10 -<br />
FERT 1 - TYPE/RATE (KG/HA)/DATE 34.5-0-0 / 210 / 07-06 18-46-00 / 75 HUMUS START / 15 / 23-04 20.10.10 / 250 / <strong>14</strong>-5<br />
FERT 2 - TYPE/RATE (KG/HA)/DATE - - 34.5-0-0 / 125 / 02-06 -<br />
FERT 3 - TYPE/RATE (KG/HA)/DATE - - - -<br />
SPRAY 1 - NAME/RATE/DATE CALARIS / 1.37L / 07-06 CLAYTON MYTH XL / 0.5L / 08-07 SAMSON / 0.5 / 11-06 CALARIS / 1.45L / 06-06<br />
SPRAY 2 - NAME/RATE/DATE - CLAYTON FAIZE / 1.2L / 08-07 CALARIS / 1.0L / 11-06 PROSPER PLUS / 1.2L / 06-06<br />
SPRAY 3 - NAME/RATE/DATE - MAIZE BOOST / 5L / 23-07 MAN-MAG / 1.0L / 11-06 -<br />
SUB SOILED/PLOUGHED DATE - / 18-04 27-03 / 02-04 - / 09-04 - / 02-05<br />
SOWING DATE/HARVEST DATE 15-05 / 05-11 12-05 / 11-11 23-04 / 22-10 <strong>14</strong>-05 / 29-10<br />
SEEDING RATE - SEEDS/HA 103,000 103,000 105,000 103,000<br />
CROP CONDITION AT HARVEST STRAWLIKE STRAWLIKE GREEN / YELLOW YELLOW<br />
COMMENTS ABOUT TRIAL<br />
n/a = not applicable; n/k = not known<br />
** Tonnes/Hectare of Forage Dry Matter OR Tonnes/Hectare of Grain at 15% Moisture - according to the trial type<br />
32
Individual Site Agronomy Details<br />
NAME > ABERYSTWTH UNIVERSITY CLAYTON PARTNERSHIP PATRICK BARRATT COLIN LATHAM<br />
TOWN ABERYSTWTH MALPAS CALLINGTON BARNSTAPLE<br />
COUNTY & COUNTRY CEREDIGION, GB CHESHIRE, GB CORNWALL, GB DEVON, GB<br />
SITE CLASSIFICATION LESS FAVOURABLE LESS FAVOURABLE LESS FAVOURABLE LESS FAVOURABLE<br />
TRIAL TYPE FORAGE, FILM FORAGE, FILM FORAGE, FILM FORAGE, FILM<br />
YIELD OF CONTROL HYBRID ** 6.687 12.599 8.022 9.743<br />
SOIL TYPE MEDIUM LOAM MEDIUM LOAM MEDIUM LOAM SANDY LOAM<br />
ASPECT & SLOPE (DEGREES) SOUTH EAST / 8 WEST/FLAT NONE / FLAT SOUTH / 20<br />
ALTITUDE (METRES) 150 36 184 150<br />
ANNUAL RAINFALL (MM) 1,050 1,041 1,250 1,024<br />
PREVIOUS CROPPING 2011 n/k MAIZE MAIZE BARLEY<br />
SOIL pH 6.4 8.0 6.4 6.5<br />
SOIL PHOSPHATE (P) INDEX 4 4 2 3<br />
SOIL POTASSIUM (K) INDEX 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+<br />
SOIL MAGNESIUM (MG) INDEX 3 1 3 2<br />
SLURRY TYPE & VOLUME (L/HA) - - CATTLE / 45,000 CATTLE / 40,000<br />
MANURE TYPE & QUANTITY (T/HA) CATTLE / 10 SLUDGE CAKE / 20 CATTLE / 37 CATTLE / 35<br />
FERT 1 - TYPE/RATE (KG/HA)/DATE 25-10-0 / 400 20-0-15 / 500 / <strong>14</strong>-03 UREA / 135 34.5-0-0 / 100<br />
FERT 2 - TYPE/RATE (KG/HA)/DATE 0-46-0 / 125 - - CALCIFIED PLUS / 75<br />
FERT 3 - TYPE/RATE (KG/HA)/DATE 0-0-60 / 187 - - -<br />
SPRAY 1 - NAME/RATE/DATE SHERMAN / 4.5 / 25-04 STOMP / 3.75L / 19-02 AMAIZE / 2.5 L / 30-03 AMAIZE / 2.5 L / 12-04<br />
SPRAY 2 - NAME/RATE/DATE CADOU STAR / 0.85KG / 25-04 TEMPLAR / 1L / 10-06 PDM 330 / 4L / 30-03 PDM 330 / 4L / 12-04<br />
SPRAY 3 - NAME/RATE/DATE - - GENIE 25/COMET 0.4 / 0.75L GENIE 25/COMET 0.4 / 0.75L<br />
SUB SOILED/PLOUGHED DATE - / MAR - / 20-02 15-03 / 5-03 29-03 / 30-03<br />
SOWING DATE/HARVEST DATE 25-04 / 22/10 29-03 / <strong>14</strong>/11 30-03 / 17-10 12-04 / 23-10<br />
SEEDING RATE - SEEDS/HA 100,000 103,000 101,000 103,000<br />
CROP CONDITION AT HARVEST GREEN / YELLOW STRAWLIKE STRAWLIKE YELLOW<br />
COMMENTS ABOUT TRIAL<br />
NAME > SAMUEL J. SHINE MARK HOSFORD MIKE HARPER MARK PETHICK<br />
TOWN LIMERICK OVENS BRACKLEY CALLINGTON<br />
COUNTY & COUNTRY CO. LIMERICK, ROI CO. CORK, ROI OXON, GB CORNWALL, GB<br />
SITE CLASSIFICATION LESS FAVOURABLE LESS FAVOURABLE FAVOURABLE LESS FAVOURABLE<br />
TRIAL TYPE FORAGE, FILM FORAGE, FILM GRAIN, NO FILM GRAIN, NO FILM<br />
YIELD OF CONTROL HYBRID ** 15.659 11.979 7.078 5.<strong>14</strong>3<br />
SOIL TYPE CLAY LIGHT LOAM LIMESTONE BRASH SANDY LOAM<br />
ASPECT & SLOPE (DEGREES) NONE / FLAT SOUTH / FLAT SOUTH / 8 SOUTH / 10<br />
ALTITUDE (METRES) 9 75 122 135<br />
ANNUAL RAINFALL (MM) 1,200 1,500 660 1,250<br />
PREVIOUS CROPPING 2011 MAIZE MAIZE WINTER WHEAT n/k<br />
SOIL pH 7.0 - 7.8 5.8<br />
SOIL PHOSPHATE (P) INDEX 4 - 4 3<br />
SOIL POTASSIUM (K) INDEX 1 - 4 2-<br />
SOIL MAGNESIUM (MG) INDEX - - 2 2<br />
SLURRY TYPE & VOLUME (L/HA) CATTLE / 45,000 - - -<br />
MANURE TYPE & QUANTITY (T/HA) CHICKEN / 10 - SEWAGE SLUDGE / 20 -<br />
FERT 1 - TYPE/RATE (KG/HA)/DATE UREA 45-0-0 / 300 / 15-04 15-3-18 / 1200 / 10-04 34.5-0-0 / 118 / 29-05 FIBROPHOS / 200<br />
FERT 2 - TYPE/RATE (KG/HA)/DATE - - 0-0-60 / 200 / 15-02 34.5-0-0 / 16 / 02-05<br />
FERT 3 - TYPE/RATE (KG/HA)/DATE - - 18-46-0 / 100 / 15-04 -<br />
SPRAY 1 - NAME/RATE/DATE STOMP AQUA / 3.3L / 15-04 CALARIS / 1.5L / 10-04 SHERMAN / 4 L / 16-04 AMAIZE / 2.5 L / 02-05<br />
SPRAY 2 - NAME/RATE/DATE CALARIS / 1.5L / 15-04 PDM 330 / 4.4L / 10-04 SAMSON EXTRA / 0.5L/ 29-05 PDM 330 / 4L / 02-05<br />
SPRAY 3 - NAME/RATE/DATE - - BUTRYFLOW / 0.75 L / 28-06 GENIE 25/COMET 0.4 / 0.75L<br />
SUB SOILED/PLOUGHED DATE 01-11 / 11-03 - / MAR DEC / - n/k<br />
SOWING DATE/HARVEST DATE 15-04 / 20-10 10-04 / 15-04 / 18-11 02-05 / <strong>14</strong>-11<br />
SEEDING RATE - SEEDS/HA 100,000 103,000 94,000 99,000<br />
CROP CONDITION AT HARVEST YELLOW STRAWLIKE STRAWLIKE<br />
COMMENTS ABOUT TRIAL<br />
NAME ><br />
GRAHAM WELLS<br />
TOWN<br />
BATH<br />
COUNTY & COUNTRY<br />
SOMERSET, GB<br />
SITE CLASSIFICATION<br />
LESS FAVOURABLE<br />
TRIAL TYPE<br />
FORAGE, FILM<br />
YIELD OF CONTROL HYBRID ** 15.852<br />
SOIL TYPE<br />
MEDIUM LOAM<br />
ASPECT & SLOPE (DEGREES) SOUTH / 5<br />
ALTITUDE (METRES) 155<br />
ANNUAL RAINFALL (MM) 850<br />
PREVIOUS CROPPING 2011<br />
MAIZE<br />
SOIL pH 7.8<br />
SOIL PHOSPHATE (P) INDEX 5<br />
SOIL POTASSIUM (K) INDEX 3<br />
SOIL MAGNESIUM (MG) INDEX 3<br />
SLURRY TYPE & VOLUME (L/HA) -<br />
MANURE TYPE & QUANTITY (T/HA) CATTLE / 50<br />
FERT 1 - TYPE/RATE (KG/HA)/DATE UREA / 200 / 18-04<br />
FERT 2 - TYPE/RATE (KG/HA)/DATE UMOSTART / 20 / 18-04<br />
FERT 3 - TYPE/RATE (KG/HA)/DATE -<br />
SPRAY 1 - NAME/RATE/DATE AMAIZE / 2.5 L / 22-04<br />
SPRAY 2 - NAME/RATE/DATE PDM 330 / 4L / 22-04<br />
SPRAY 3 - NAME/RATE/DATE -<br />
SUB SOILED/PLOUGHED DATE / 10-04<br />
SOWING DATE/HARVEST DATE 22-04 / 23-10<br />
SEEDING RATE - SEEDS/HA 103,000<br />
CROP CONDITION AT HARVEST YELLOW<br />
COMMENTS ABOUT TRIAL<br />
n/a = not applicable; n/k = not known<br />
** Tonnes/Hectare of Forage Dry Matter OR Tonnes/Hectare of Grain at 15% Moisture - according to the trial type<br />
33
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34<br />
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