MEMORANDUM FOR CLAIMANT
MEMORANDUM FOR CLAIMANT
MEMORANDUM FOR CLAIMANT
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ARGUMENT ON THE MERITS ............................................................................ 12<br />
II. RESPONDENT FAILED TO DELIVER CON<strong>FOR</strong>MING SQUID IN COMPLIANCE WITH<br />
ART. 35 CISG ................................................................................................................... 12<br />
A. RESPONDENT breached the contract in the light of Art. 35(1) CISG ........................................12<br />
i. The contract provided that each squid be between 100 and 150 g ..............................................12<br />
1. In the light of Art. 8(1) CISG, the contract required 100-150 g squid ....................................12<br />
2. In the light of Art. 8(2) CISG, the contract required 100-150 g squid as well .......................13<br />
3. International trade usages of the fishing industry bound RESPONDENT to deliver squid<br />
in the 100-150 g range ..............................................................................................................................14<br />
ii. Other phrases in the Order Form and Sale Confirmation cannot be interpreted as having<br />
modified said quality requirement ...............................................................................................................14<br />
1. ‗Certified fit for human consumption‘ .........................................................................................15<br />
2. ‗2007/2008 Catch‘ ...........................................................................................................................16<br />
iii. By delivering undersized squid, RESPONDENT failed to supply goods of the quality<br />
required by the contract ................................................................................................................................17<br />
B. Alternatively, RESPONDENT failed to abide by Art. 35(2) CISG .................................................17<br />
i. The delivered squid were unfit for the purposes for which goods of the same description are<br />
ordinarily used [Art. 35(2)(a) CISG] ...........................................................................................................17<br />
1. The squid could not be used as bait ..............................................................................................17<br />
2. RESPONDENT‘s squid could not be resold .............................................................................18<br />
ii. The squid supplied were unfit for the particular purpose made known to RESPONDENT at<br />
the time of the conclusion of the contract [Art. 35(2)(b) CISG] ...........................................................19<br />
1. Particular purpose expressly made known to RESPONDENT .................................................19<br />
2. Particular purpose impliedly made known to RESPONDENT .................................................19<br />
3. RESPONDENT cannot be exempted under Art. 35(2)(b) CISG ..........................................19<br />
iii. The squid did not possess the qualities of the squid RESPONDENT held out to<br />
<strong>CLAIMANT</strong> as a sample [Art. 35(2)(c) CISG] .........................................................................................20<br />
1. The delivered squid lacked a main feature of the squid in the sample ....................................20<br />
2. RESPONDENT contends that the sample and the supplied squid were unsized ...............20<br />
a. <strong>CLAIMANT</strong> ignored and could not have known that the sample it was shown was of<br />
unsized squid .........................................................................................................................................20<br />
b. The fact that the sample was of unsized squid is immaterial to the case ...........................21<br />
III. THE EXAMINATION OF THE SQUID AND THE NOTICE OF NON-CON<strong>FOR</strong>MITY WERE<br />
CISG COMPLIANT ............................................................................................................. 21<br />
A. The examination of the squid was made in accordance with Art. 38 CISG ...................................21<br />
i. <strong>CLAIMANT</strong> examined the squid in accordance with Art. 38(1) CISG ......................................21<br />
ii. Alternatively, the Mediterranean long-liners were swift in inspecting the squid after their<br />
reception under Art. 38(3) CISG ................................................................................................................24