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Geometric theory of defects in solids

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Wedge dislocation <strong>in</strong> the geometric <strong>theory</strong><br />

R<br />

y<br />

x<br />

−2πθ<br />

θ<br />

- deficit angle<br />

α = 1+<br />

θ<br />

2 1 2 2 2<br />

dl = df + f dϕ - metric for a conical s<strong>in</strong>gularity<br />

2<br />

α<br />

(exact solution <strong>of</strong> 3D E<strong>in</strong>ste<strong>in</strong> eqs.)<br />

Where is the Poisson ratio σ ???<br />

The elastic gauge:<br />

μ<br />

(1− 2 σ ) ∂ e +∂ e = 0<br />

μi<br />

i<br />

μ<br />

μ<br />

e<br />

i<br />

μ<br />

=∂<br />

u<br />

i<br />

For it reduces to elasticity equations:<br />

μ<br />

(1− 2 σ ) Δ u +∂ ∂ u = 0<br />

i i j<br />

j<br />

2( n 1) 2 2<br />

2 ⎛ r ⎞<br />

− ⎛<br />

2 α r 2⎞<br />

dl = ⎜ ⎟ ⎜dr + dϕ<br />

2 ⎟<br />

⎝R<br />

⎠ ⎝ n ⎠<br />

- exact solution <strong>of</strong> the E<strong>in</strong>ste<strong>in</strong><br />

equations <strong>in</strong> the elastic gauge<br />

n<br />

=<br />

2 2 2<br />

− θσ + θ σ + 4(1 + θ)(1 −σ)<br />

2(1 −σ<br />

)<br />

12

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