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Mise en page 1 - SECAR®, solutions for refractories

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A new binder system <strong>for</strong><br />

castables containing fume silica


Secar X<strong>en</strong>iom is a newly <strong>en</strong>gineered binder<br />

system designed by Kerneos <strong>for</strong> a wide range<br />

of low cem<strong>en</strong>t castables.<br />

Secar X<strong>en</strong>iom addresses the demand <strong>for</strong> high<br />

per<strong>for</strong>mance monolithics, which are nowadays<br />

required <strong>for</strong> key applications globally and<br />

where the route to <strong>for</strong>mulate high per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

castables becomes complicated.<br />

Secar X<strong>en</strong>iom aims to address these issues<br />

by offering multiple b<strong>en</strong>efits based around<br />

reliability, user-fri<strong>en</strong>dliness, robustness and<br />

per<strong>for</strong>mance.<br />

THANKS TO SECAR XENIOM, FORMULATORS<br />

WILL BE ABLE TO:<br />

manage more easily the complex variations of<br />

raw materials and their impact on flow,<br />

working time and hard<strong>en</strong>ing,<br />

put more robustness into mixes produced,<br />

address raw material sourcing more effici<strong>en</strong>tly<br />

with fewer compon<strong>en</strong>ts in the <strong>for</strong>mulation<br />

and a broader choice of local raw materials,<br />

<strong>en</strong>gage in a technical collaboration with the<br />

global network of Kerneos,<br />

deliver higher per<strong>for</strong>mance to ULCC and LCC<br />

fume silica castable systems.<br />

SECAR XENIOM TM : TECHNICAL POSITIONING<br />

Reduced lime d<strong>en</strong>se castables<br />

Vibration<br />

and high<br />

flow<br />

castables<br />

SECAR XENIOM TM : SCOPE OF APPLICATIONS<br />

G<strong>en</strong>eral composition guidelines<br />

<strong>for</strong> differ<strong>en</strong>t systems and aggregates<br />

7<br />

5<br />

3<br />

ULCC LCC MCC<br />

1 2.5<br />

% FS<br />

Optimun area of use<br />

Tab. A<br />

Secar Pl<strong>en</strong>ium ®<br />

Dep<strong>en</strong>ding<br />

on fines<br />

5 10 15<br />

ULCC<br />


As a mineral buffer, Secar X<strong>en</strong>iom greatly<br />

facilitates the placing of castables allowing the<br />

creation of more stable systems that are less<br />

s<strong>en</strong>sitive to fume silica lot variation. At the same<br />

time, other properties like setting time and<br />

hard<strong>en</strong>ing remain consist<strong>en</strong>t.<br />

Secar X<strong>en</strong>iom based systems demonstrate<br />

more robustness towards changes in ambi<strong>en</strong>t<br />

temperature. This property <strong>en</strong>ables to manage<br />

smoothly the seasonal transitions common in<br />

many regions (5 to 35°C).<br />

WORKING TIME WITH DIFFERENT FUME SILICAS AND AGGREGATES<br />

200<br />

160<br />

120<br />

Working time (min)<br />

Secar X<strong>en</strong>iom TM<br />

Fume Silica N°1<br />

Working time (min)<br />

Secar ® 71<br />

Fume Silica N°1<br />

160<br />

Secar X<strong>en</strong>iom TM<br />

Secar ® 71<br />

Fume Silica N°2 Fume Silica N°2<br />

120<br />

200<br />

80<br />

80<br />

40<br />

40<br />

0<br />

Bauxite<br />

Tab Alumina<br />

0<br />

Andalusite Mulcoa 47 Mulcoa 60 Bauxite Tab Alumina Andalusite Mulcoa 47 Mulcoa 60<br />

2<br />

Second, SIMPLICITY<br />

Secar X<strong>en</strong>iom is a sophisticated <strong>for</strong>mulation<br />

<strong>en</strong>gine with one goal: to make developm<strong>en</strong>t<br />

work easier!<br />

Secar X<strong>en</strong>iom behaves well with traditional<br />

admixtures and can simplify many <strong>for</strong>mulations,<br />

oft<strong>en</strong> requiring the use of fewer admixtures. It is<br />

well known that low dosage can be chall<strong>en</strong>ging<br />

to control effectively during production or on<br />

job site. Secar X<strong>en</strong>iom is particularly suited to<br />

reduce such requirem<strong>en</strong>ts.<br />

Secar X<strong>en</strong>iom is designed to exploit a single<br />

retarder logic, allowing the creation of systems<br />

conv<strong>en</strong>i<strong>en</strong>t to adjust wh<strong>en</strong> the temperature<br />

varies. This is a significant improvem<strong>en</strong>t<br />

compared to the duo retarder / accelerator<br />

approach frequ<strong>en</strong>tly used, which can be<br />

awkward to deal with.<br />

Secar X<strong>en</strong>iom reaches a proper flowability<br />

with low water addition and has be<strong>en</strong> tested<br />

successfully with several kinds of mixers.<br />

Secar X<strong>en</strong>iom is, however, <strong>for</strong>giving if excess<br />

of water is added and will t<strong>en</strong>d to keep a similar<br />

level of per<strong>for</strong>mance in such circumstances.<br />

SECAR XENIOM TM : A DIFFERENT APPROACH TO ADMIXTURE ADJUSTMENT<br />

EXISTING<br />

Adjust retarder<br />

and accelerator<br />

Adjust retarder<br />

only<br />

Add<br />

Accelerator(s)<br />

5°C 20°C<br />

35°C<br />

Add<br />

Retarder(s)<br />

Add<br />

Retarder(s)


3<br />

Third, IMPROVED<br />

PERFORMANCE<br />

Despite the focus on application and<br />

<strong>for</strong>mulation ease, Secar X<strong>en</strong>iom systems still<br />

meet the needs of the most demanding ULCC<br />

and LCC d<strong>en</strong>se castables.<br />

In term of gre<strong>en</strong> properties, Secar X<strong>en</strong>iom<br />

shows good working time and rapid structure<br />

developm<strong>en</strong>t, synonymous with high initial<br />

str<strong>en</strong>gth.<br />

In term of high temperature properties,<br />

Secar X<strong>en</strong>iom provides “best in class” hot<br />

mechanical str<strong>en</strong>gths and abrasion resistance.<br />

Refractoriness under load is also better than<br />

traditional systems and improved perman<strong>en</strong>t<br />

linear change is another feature of the product.<br />

Secar X<strong>en</strong>iom will give its best per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

wh<strong>en</strong> new castables are designed from first<br />

principals and not wh<strong>en</strong> the product is just used to<br />

replace one product by the new product. A close<br />

cooperation with Kerneos is advised allowing<br />

access to the wide range of developm<strong>en</strong>t testing<br />

conducted with many widely available raw<br />

materials that have be<strong>en</strong> studied during the<br />

developm<strong>en</strong>t of Secar X<strong>en</strong>iom.<br />

For many years, the Secar ® range has be<strong>en</strong><br />

Kerneos’ commitm<strong>en</strong>t to quality stability, and<br />

wide availability supported by a high level<br />

dialogue allowing customers to meet their <strong>en</strong>duser<br />

requirem<strong>en</strong>ts. Secar X<strong>en</strong>iom inherits<br />

these qualities and goes one step further by<br />

offering a system aimed to effici<strong>en</strong>tly work inside<br />

customer’s R&D process and should allow<br />

the developm<strong>en</strong>t of high per<strong>for</strong>mance castables<br />

quickly.<br />

SECAR XENIOM TM : ROBUSTNESS VS TEMPERATURE<br />

Influ<strong>en</strong>ce of temperature 10°C - 20°C, LCC Bauxite<br />

CCS 6hr (MPa)<br />

20°C<br />

20<br />

18<br />

16<br />

14<br />

10°C<br />

12<br />

10<br />

Fume Silica N°2<br />

8<br />

Fume Silica N°1<br />

6<br />

Fume Silica N°1<br />

4<br />

Fume Silica N°2<br />

2<br />

0<br />

40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260<br />

Working time (min)<br />

LCC with<br />

LCC with Secar ® 71 + TPP<br />

SECAR XENIOM TM : ROBUSTNESS VS TEMPERATURE<br />

Influ<strong>en</strong>ce of temperature 10°C - 20°C, LCC Andalusite<br />

CCS 6hr (MPa)<br />

20°C<br />

10<br />

9<br />

8<br />

Fume Silica N°1<br />

10°C<br />

7<br />

Fume Silica N°2<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

Fume Silica N°1<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

Fume Silica N°2<br />

0<br />

40 90 140 190 240 290 340 390 440 490 540 590 640 690 740 790 840<br />

Working time (min)<br />

LCC with<br />

LCC with Secar ® 71 + TPP


Analysis<br />

TYPICAL VALUES<br />

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION<br />

Al 2<br />

O 3<br />

CaO SiO 2<br />

Fe 2<br />

O 3<br />

MgO TiO 2<br />

Na 2<br />

O+K 2<br />

O SO 3<br />

82 – 85 14 – 16 < 0.35 < 0.3 < 0.5 < 0.3 < 0.7 < 0.3<br />

Test method according to BS EN 196-2: methods of testing cem<strong>en</strong>t; chemical analysis of cem<strong>en</strong>t.<br />

K 2<br />

O and Na 2<br />

O soluble determined by the standard ASTM C114.<br />

FINENESS<br />

Blaine Specific Area (cm 2 / g) Residue at 90 µm<br />

> 10,000 < 5<br />

Test method according to EN 196-6: method of testing cem<strong>en</strong>t; fin<strong>en</strong>ess determination.<br />

WORKABILITY<br />

Initial flow<br />

Flow after 30 min.<br />

90 - 140% 90 - 140%<br />

Test method according ASTM C230 flow table using a standard siliceous sand mortar. Composition of the<br />

sand mortar: cem<strong>en</strong>t 500 g, sand 1,350 g, water 160 g (W/C = 0.32) prepared according to EN 196-1.<br />

SETTING TIME<br />

Initial set (min.)<br />

Final set (min.)<br />

35 – 60 45 - 70<br />

Test method according to NF 15-330. Composition of the sand mortar: cem<strong>en</strong>t 500 g, sand 1,350 g,<br />

water 160 g (W/C = 0.32) prepared according to EN 196-1.<br />

GREEN STRENGTH<br />

Age<br />

Compressive str<strong>en</strong>gth (MPa)<br />

24h 14 - 20<br />

Test conditions according to EN 196-1. Composition of the sand mortar: cem<strong>en</strong>t 500 g, sand 1,350 g,<br />

water 160 g (W/C = 0.32) prepared according to EN 196-1.<br />

MINERALOGICAL COMPOSITION<br />

Principal phases 1 : CA, CA 2<br />

, Aa<br />

Secondary phases: C 12<br />

A 7<br />

OTHER PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS<br />

Bulk d<strong>en</strong>sity: 0.7 – 0.9 g / cm 3<br />

Specific gravity: 3.2 – 3.3 g / cm 3<br />

PCE: 1,770 – 1,810°C<br />

This in<strong>for</strong>mation is giv<strong>en</strong> <strong>for</strong> guidance only.<br />

1: C = CaO, A = AI 2 O 3<br />

Kerneos warrants that the products comply with the specifications<br />

stated in the commercial datasheet to the exclusion of any other warranty,<br />

expressed or implied. Kerneos makes no repres<strong>en</strong>tation or warranty of any kind, either<br />

expressed or implied, as to the merchantability or fitness <strong>for</strong> a particular purpose or use of the<br />

products. The warranty shall be limited to the replacem<strong>en</strong>t of the non-con<strong>for</strong>ming products or, at<br />

Kerneos option, the refund of the purchase price. Any technical advice, recomm<strong>en</strong>dations or in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

are giv<strong>en</strong> based on Kerneos curr<strong>en</strong>t knowledge and experi<strong>en</strong>ce of the products and are deemed to be<br />

accurate. However, Kerneos undertakes no liability or responsibility of any kind in respect thereof.<br />

Users are invited to check that they have the latest version of this docum<strong>en</strong>t.


Worldwide network<br />

Local pres<strong>en</strong>ce<br />

Head Office<br />

> France<br />

Kerneos S.A<br />

8, rue des Graviers<br />

92521 Neuilly sur Seine Cedex<br />

France<br />

Tel.: +33 1 46 37 90 00<br />

Fax: +33 1 46 37 92 00<br />

Research C<strong>en</strong>ter<br />

> France<br />

Kerneos Research C<strong>en</strong>ter -<br />

1 rue Le Chatelier<br />

ZAC Parc Technologique<br />

38090 Vaulx-Milieu - France<br />

Tel.: +33 4 74 95 01 20<br />

Fax: +33 4 74 95 53 39<br />

> China<br />

Kerneos (China) Aluminate<br />

Technologies Co. Ltd<br />

86 Muning Road, Teda<br />

Tianjin, 300457 PR China<br />

Tel.: +86 22 6620 1430<br />

Fax: +86 22 6620 4481<br />

Plants<br />

> Dunkerque - France<br />

Route du Fortelet<br />

ZIP de Mardyck<br />

59279 Mardyck - France<br />

Tel.: +33 3 28 58 00 00<br />

Fax: +33 3 28 58 00 01<br />

> Fos-sur-Mer - France<br />

BP 20001<br />

13771 Fos-sur-Mer Cedex - France<br />

Tel.: +33 4 42 06 91 00<br />

Fax: +33 4 42 06 91 14<br />

> Le Teil - France<br />

RD 86 - BP 32<br />

07400 Le Teil - France<br />

Tel.: +33 4 75 49 07 92<br />

Fax: +33 4 75 49 09 30<br />

> United Kingdom<br />

Kerneos Limited<br />

Dolphin Way - Purfleet<br />

Essex RM19 1NZ - UK<br />

Tel.: +44 1708 863333<br />

Fax: +44 1708 861033<br />

> USA - Canada<br />

Kerneos Inc<br />

1316 Priority Lane<br />

Chesapeake Virginia 23324 - USA<br />

Tel.: +1 757 284 3200<br />

Fax: +1 757 284 3300<br />

> South America - Brazil<br />

Kerneos do Brasil Produçao<br />

e Comercio de Aluminosos Ltda<br />

Estrada de Guaxindiba S/N°<br />

24722030 Sao Gonçalo RJ - Brazil<br />

Tel.: +55 21 2602 3700<br />

Fax: +55 21 2601 1349<br />

> South Africa<br />

Kerneos Southern Africa (Pty) Ltd<br />

20 Carbonode Cell, Alton<br />

P.O Box 613<br />

Richards Bay 3900 - South Africa<br />

Tel.: +27 35 797 1000<br />

Fax: +27 35 797 1020<br />

> China<br />

Kerneos (China) Aluminate<br />

Technologies Co. Ltd<br />

86 Muning Road, Teda<br />

Tianjin, 300457 PR China<br />

Tel.: +86 22 6620 1430<br />

Fax: +86 22 6620 4481<br />

Commercial pres<strong>en</strong>ce<br />

> France - B<strong>en</strong>elux<br />

Kerneos S.A<br />

Service Cli<strong>en</strong>ts France Bénélux<br />

Route du Fortelet - Z.I.P. de Mardyck<br />

59279 Mardyck - France<br />

Tel.: + 33 3 28 58 93 73 / 76<br />

Fax: + 33 3 28 58 00 02<br />

> United Kingdom<br />

Kerneos Limited<br />

Dolphin Way - Purfleet<br />

Essex RM19 1NZ - UK<br />

Tel.: +44 1708 863333<br />

Fax: +44 1708 861033<br />

> Germany<br />

Kerneos GmbH<br />

C<strong>en</strong>troallee 275<br />

D-46047 Oberhaus<strong>en</strong> - Germany<br />

Tel.: +49 208 63 59 0<br />

Fax: +49 208 63 59 171<br />

> Nordic Countries<br />

Kerneos Nordic AB / Peramin AB<br />

Johanneslundsväg<strong>en</strong> 2<br />

SE - 194 81 Upplands Väsby - Swed<strong>en</strong><br />

Tel.: + 46 8 5908 8020 / 6060<br />

Fax: + 46 8 5908 8025<br />

> Eastern Europe<br />

Kerneos Polska Sp. z o.o.<br />

Al. Jerozolimskie 148<br />

02-326 Warszawa - Poland<br />

Tel.: + 48 22 458 21 92<br />

Fax: + 48 22 458 21 94<br />

> Russia & CIS<br />

LCC Kerneos<br />

Shaumyana str. 4, block 1A,<br />

195027 St. Petersburg - Russia<br />

Tel.: + 7 812 4489 457<br />

Fax: + 7 812 4489 456<br />

> Italy<br />

Kerneos Italia S.R.L.<br />

Via G. Silva, 49<br />

Milano 20149 - Italy<br />

Tel.: +39 02 43 00 631<br />

Fax: +39 02 48 16 517<br />

> Spain - Portugal<br />

Kerneos España<br />

C/ Capitán Haya, nº 55 - 2º - 8<br />

28020 Madrid - Spain<br />

Tel.: +34 91 571 59 71<br />

Fax: +34 91 571 67 53<br />

> Turkey<br />

Kerneos Alüminat Dis Ticaret A.S.<br />

Sumko Sitesi M 1A Blok Daire 32<br />

Kozyatagi-Kadikoy<br />

Istanbul 34742 - Turkey<br />

Tel.: + 90 216 373 5833/0797<br />

Fax: + 90 216 373 5156<br />

Head Office<br />

Plants<br />

Laboratories<br />

Commercial offices<br />

For more in<strong>for</strong>mation, visit us at:<br />

www.secar.net<br />

> India<br />

Kerneos India<br />

3B - Shristi Bldg. / 3rd floor<br />

12, Ho Chi Minh Sarani<br />

Kolkata 700 071 - India<br />

Tel.: + 91 33 3052 2315/16<br />

Fax: + 91 33 3052 2681<br />

> Near & Middle East<br />

Kerneos<br />

Usine de Fos-sur-Mer<br />

Cellule Export - RN 568 - BP 1<br />

13771 Fos-sur-Mer Cedex - France<br />

Tel.: +33 4 42 06 91 15<br />

Fax: +33 4 42 06 91 91<br />

> South Africa<br />

Kerneos Southern Africa (Pty) Ltd<br />

21 Dartfield Road, Eastgate Ext 12<br />

P.O Box 783602<br />

Sandton 2146 - South Africa<br />

Tel.: +27 11 444 3090<br />

Fax: +27 11 444 6575<br />

> USA - Canada<br />

Kerneos Inc<br />

1316 Priority Lane<br />

Chesapeake Virginia 23324 - USA<br />

Tel.: +1 757 284 3200<br />

Fax: +1 757 284 3300<br />

> C<strong>en</strong>tral America<br />

Kerneos de México, S.A. de C.V<br />

Galileo, 20 - 501 - Colonia Polanco<br />

Delegación Miguel Hidalgo<br />

11560 - México - DF - México<br />

Tel.: + 52 55 5280 1481<br />

Fax: + 52 55 5282 2564<br />

> South America<br />

Kerneos do Brasil Produçao e Comércio<br />

de Aluminosos Ltda<br />

Estrada de Guaxindiba S/N°<br />

24722030 Sao Gonçalo RJ - Brazil<br />

Tel.: + 55 21 2602 3700<br />

Fax: + 55 21 2601 3737<br />

> Japan<br />

Kerneos Japan<br />

Prime Nihombashi Bldg.5F<br />

Nihombashi Hamacho 3-35-6, Chuo-Ku,<br />

Tokyo 103-0007 - Japan<br />

Tel.: +81 3 3667 7611<br />

Fax: +81 3 3667 3500<br />

> China<br />

Kerneos (China) Aluminate Technologies<br />

Co.Ltd - Beijing<br />

Room 03-05, 22nd floor, Silver Tower,<br />

Dong San Huan Bei Lu, Chao Yang<br />

District,<br />

Beijing, 100027, P.R.China<br />

Tel.: + 86 10 64 10 8958/59<br />

Fax: + 86 10 6410 8966<br />

Kerneos (China) Aluminate Technologies<br />

Co.Ltd - Shanghai<br />

Room C, 9th Floor, North Gate Plaza<br />

n°99 Tianmu Road West<br />

Shanghai, 200070, P.R.China<br />

Tel.: + 86 21 63 80 9132/33<br />

Fax: + 86 21 63 80 9148<br />

> Singapore - South East Asia<br />

Kerneos Asia Pacific Pte Ltd<br />

230 Orchard Road<br />

# 09-236 Faber House<br />

Singapore 238854<br />

Tel.: +65 6737 3379<br />

Fax: +65 6734 8516<br />

> Australia<br />

Kerneos Australia Pty Ltd<br />

Level 4 7-9 Merriwa Street<br />

P.O. Box 38<br />

Gordon NSW 2072 - Australia<br />

Tel.: +61 2 9498 5288<br />

Fax: +61 2 9498 5311<br />

Secar ® , Secar Pl<strong>en</strong>ium ® and Secar X<strong>en</strong>iom<br />

are trademarks of Kerneos and its subsidiaries.<br />

Signature Graphique: +33 1 49 29 43 20 - Photos: Kerneos - Steph<strong>en</strong> Coburn - Digital Vision<br />

REF SXe GB 2 07 2010<br />

Head Office: 8, rue des Graviers • 92521 Neuilly-sur-Seine Cedex<br />

Tel.: +33 (0)1 46 37 90 00 • Fax: +33 (0)1 46 37 92 00

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