16.11.2012 Views

Teaching English to Young Learners - English Teachers Association ...

Teaching English to Young Learners - English Teachers Association ...

Teaching English to Young Learners - English Teachers Association ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

EDITOR’S NOTES<br />

“To educate as the practice of freedom is a way of teaching that anyone can learn.<br />

That learning process comes easiest <strong>to</strong> those of us who teach who also believe that there<br />

is an aspect of our vocation that is sacred; who believe that our work is not merely <strong>to</strong> share<br />

information but <strong>to</strong> share in the intellectual and spiritual growth of our students. To teach in a<br />

manner that respects and cares for the souls of our students is essential if we are <strong>to</strong><br />

provide the necessary conditions where learning can most deeply and intimately begin.”<br />

bell hooks, <strong>Teaching</strong> <strong>to</strong> transgress: education as the practice of freedom (1994, p. 13)<br />

In this issue. I have a few sources of<br />

exhilaration in this issue. First, it tells me<br />

that our ETAS community is alive and vital.<br />

Second, this issue is bigger because our<br />

Call for Articles is reaching our prospective<br />

readers and inspiring them <strong>to</strong> respond<br />

enthusiastically. And third, this issue<br />

contains new sections that I hope will<br />

continue <strong>to</strong> grow and attract contribu<strong>to</strong>rs.<br />

The result is this impressive collection of<br />

writings that range from studies with<br />

sound theoretical frameworks <strong>to</strong> articles<br />

with clear pedagogical implications and/or<br />

applications in the areas of new materials<br />

or materials preparation, innovative<br />

classroom practices, needs assessment,<br />

curriculum design and development,<br />

IT application in learning/teaching<br />

strategies, second language writing and<br />

reading, cultural dimensions of language<br />

teaching and learning, and the impact of<br />

language and educational policies on<br />

classroom practice.<br />

Yet, in the beginning we were not working<br />

<strong>to</strong>ward any overriding theme. However, as<br />

the issue grew, it became clear that the<br />

pieces do speak <strong>to</strong> one another and the<br />

underlying themes and overt connections<br />

suggest themselves in a serendipi<strong>to</strong>us way.<br />

I have spoken about this notion of dialog<br />

in my previous writings and this issue<br />

reaffirms my belief in ETAS J as a splendid<br />

forum on which the various views on<br />

<strong>English</strong> language teaching are reflecting and<br />

responding <strong>to</strong> one another. It is inevitable,<br />

of course, because ETAS J’s mission is <strong>to</strong><br />

illuminate and perpetuate this dialog<br />

between and among ELT professionals.<br />

Our aim is <strong>to</strong> continue <strong>to</strong> offer our<br />

colleagues in the ELT profession not only<br />

good things <strong>to</strong> read, but also an enhanced<br />

sense of community, a chance <strong>to</strong> come<br />

out in<strong>to</strong> the open, and compare notes.<br />

Providing both the inspiration and the<br />

philosophical underpinnings for this issue<br />

are excerpts from three of my favourite<br />

writers: bell hooks, e. e. cummings, and<br />

Toni Morrison. Despite the diversity of their<br />

themes and the variety of genres in which<br />

they thrive, these three writers share a<br />

passionate commitment <strong>to</strong> a humanist<br />

educational philosophy which favors the<br />

“I would rather learn from one bird how <strong>to</strong> sing than <strong>to</strong> teach<br />

10,000 stars how not <strong>to</strong> dance.”<br />

e. e. cummings<br />

“We die. That may be the meaning of life. But we do language.<br />

That may be the measure of our lives.”<br />

Toni Morrison<br />

notion that learning is about making better<br />

people and not merely about altering<br />

behaviors. “My hope emerges from those<br />

places of struggle where I witness individuals<br />

positively transforming their lives and the<br />

world around them. Educating is always a<br />

vocation rooted in hopefulness. As teachers<br />

we believe that learning is possible, that<br />

nothing can keep an open mind from<br />

seeking after knowledge and finding a way<br />

<strong>to</strong> know.” Thus opens bell hook’s wonderful<br />

work, <strong>Teaching</strong> community: a pedagogy of<br />

hope (2003), in which she deepens her<br />

exploration of the meaning of engaged<br />

pedagogy she earlier developed in <strong>Teaching</strong><br />

<strong>to</strong> transgress: education as the practice of<br />

freedom (1994), in particular the process<br />

of building community in the classroom.<br />

For bell hooks, engaged pedagogy is<br />

about liberation and a specific mode of<br />

thinking about learning: education is not<br />

merely about enabling students <strong>to</strong>wards<br />

self-actualization; teaching itself should<br />

empower teachers and move them further<br />

in that direction. hooks’s notion of<br />

“education as the practice of freedom” calls<br />

for educa<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>to</strong> go beyond the ‘teacherly’<br />

selves that they bring in<strong>to</strong> the classroom<br />

and <strong>to</strong> show their whole selves. In other<br />

words, we as teachers must bring <strong>to</strong> it all<br />

of ourselves, our own lives a reflection of<br />

the kind of education that is not merely<br />

about knowing facts and understanding<br />

concepts but also about learning how <strong>to</strong> live<br />

life, and live it <strong>to</strong> the fullest. When students<br />

experience liberation through learning, only<br />

then will engagement become something<br />

more than “real learning”. “The academy<br />

is not paradise,” says hooks, “but learning<br />

is a place where paradise can be created.<br />

The classroom, with all its limitations,<br />

remains a location of possibility. In the<br />

field of possibility we have the opportunity<br />

<strong>to</strong> labor for freedom, <strong>to</strong> demand of ourselves<br />

[...] an openness of mind and heart that<br />

allows us <strong>to</strong> face reality even as we<br />

collectively imagine ways <strong>to</strong> move beyond<br />

boundaries, <strong>to</strong> transgress. This is education<br />

as the practice of freedom” (1994, p. 207).<br />

hooks’s ideas find resonances in the<br />

collection of articles included in the Special<br />

Supplement on <strong>Teaching</strong> <strong>English</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Young</strong><br />

<strong>Learners</strong>. In spite of the variety of their<br />

subjects and approaches, the authors<br />

espouse the central beliefs that (a) every<br />

child can learn in the right circumstances<br />

and that we, as educa<strong>to</strong>rs, need <strong>to</strong> adapt<br />

<strong>to</strong> meet the needs of our children, and (b)<br />

that learning must be engaging, social, and<br />

centered on the needs and strengths of the<br />

pupils. And all of them agree that when<br />

teachers align their beliefs with their<br />

practice, students succeed.<br />

Acknowledgments. This issue once again<br />

demonstrates that collaboration is the stuff<br />

of growth. No journal can function without<br />

the input from authors, production staff,<br />

and Edi<strong>to</strong>rial Board members. Therefore, I<br />

wish <strong>to</strong> express my appreciation and thanks<br />

<strong>to</strong> all contribu<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>to</strong> this edition for their<br />

dedication, patience, and tremendous help<br />

in preparing this issue. Ruth Benvegnen<br />

and Joy Cosslett deserve special mention<br />

for their wonderful efforts in putting <strong>to</strong>gether<br />

the Special Supplement on <strong>Teaching</strong><br />

<strong>English</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Young</strong> <strong>Learners</strong>. And they are<br />

every edi<strong>to</strong>r’s dream collabora<strong>to</strong>rs – for<br />

completing this project remarkably long<br />

before the deadline, they have given a new<br />

meaning <strong>to</strong> punctuality.<br />

Readers will notice some changes in the<br />

format and content of this volume and I<br />

have Julie Mangold, JoAnn Salvisberg, Illya<br />

Arnet-Clark, and Dorothy Sommer <strong>to</strong> thank<br />

for paving the way for the rest of our<br />

members <strong>to</strong> take a more active part in<br />

our publication. Their contributions have<br />

given life <strong>to</strong> my dreams <strong>to</strong> introduce<br />

specific sections, beginning with this issue.<br />

For being generous with their time and<br />

expertise, Illya and Dorothy have my<br />

gratitude. Though among the busiest, they<br />

are also the most committed, and they<br />

did not let me down when I requested<br />

their participation in this issue at very<br />

short notice.<br />

A number of friends and colleagues, many<br />

of them I have yet <strong>to</strong> meet in person,<br />

have sent email or text messages of<br />

congratulations and encouragement for<br />

our work on ETAS J. These heartwarming<br />

messages accompanied the completion<br />

of this issue, providing the much-needed<br />

ETAS Journal 28/3 Summer 2011 5

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!