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imo and the safety of fishing vessels: past, present and future

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Part B - Vessel requirements. Including number <strong>and</strong> type <strong>of</strong> survival <strong>and</strong> rescue boats, provision <strong>of</strong><br />

lifejackets <strong>and</strong> so on.<br />

Part C - Life-saving appliances requirements. Includes specifications for <strong>the</strong>se appliances<br />

Chapter VIII - Emergency procedures, musters <strong>and</strong> drills<br />

Applies to new <strong>and</strong> existing <strong>vessels</strong> <strong>of</strong> 24 metres in length <strong>and</strong> over. Covers emergency alarm system,<br />

muster list <strong>and</strong> emergency instructions, <strong>and</strong> ab<strong>and</strong>on ship training <strong>and</strong> drills.<br />

Chapter IX - Radio communications<br />

The Chapter includes requirements for <strong>vessels</strong> to be equipped for <strong>the</strong> Global Maritime Distress <strong>and</strong><br />

Safety System (GMDSS) <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Chapter mirrors regulations contained in <strong>the</strong> International<br />

Convention for <strong>the</strong> Safety <strong>of</strong> Life at Sea (SOLAS), 1974, Chapter IV.<br />

Part A - Application <strong>and</strong> definitions. Applies to new <strong>and</strong> existing <strong>vessels</strong> <strong>of</strong> 45 metres in length <strong>and</strong><br />

over.<br />

Part B - Ship requirements. Includes requirements for radio installations on all <strong>vessels</strong> <strong>and</strong> on those<br />

sailing in specified sea areas.<br />

Chapter X - Shipborne navigational equipment <strong>and</strong> arrangements<br />

The Chapter applies to new <strong>and</strong> existing <strong>vessels</strong> <strong>and</strong> includes requirements for carriage <strong>of</strong><br />

navigational equipment for <strong>vessels</strong> 24 metres in length <strong>and</strong> over, <strong>vessels</strong> <strong>of</strong> less than 24 metres in<br />

length <strong>and</strong> <strong>vessels</strong> <strong>of</strong> 45 metres in length <strong>and</strong> over.<br />

Amendment Procedure<br />

The Protocol (Article 11) allows for amendments to be adopted ei<strong>the</strong>r by <strong>the</strong> Maritime Safety<br />

Committee <strong>of</strong> IMO or by a Conference <strong>of</strong> Parties to <strong>the</strong> Protocol.<br />

Amendments enter into force on a specified date unless a required number <strong>of</strong> objections are received.<br />

About <strong>the</strong> Regional st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

The Protocol applies to <strong>vessels</strong> over 24 metres in length, but certain Chapters are applicable to<br />

<strong>vessels</strong> <strong>of</strong> 45 metres in length <strong>and</strong> over. The Protocol, however, allows for Administrations to<br />

determine which particular regulations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se Chapters should apply to <strong>vessels</strong> <strong>of</strong> between 24<br />

metres <strong>and</strong> 45 metres in length (Article 3 (4)).<br />

To ensure uniform st<strong>and</strong>ards, <strong>the</strong> Protocol encourages Administrations to establish uniform regional st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

to apply to <strong>fishing</strong> <strong>vessels</strong> operating in <strong>the</strong> same region, taking into account mode <strong>of</strong> operation, sheltered<br />

nature <strong>and</strong> climatic conditions in that region (Article 3 (5)). Regional agreements in operation include:<br />

Guidelines for <strong>the</strong> <strong>safety</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>fishing</strong> <strong>vessels</strong> <strong>of</strong> 24 m <strong>and</strong> over but less than 45 m in length operating in <strong>the</strong> East<br />

<strong>and</strong> South-East Asia region, adopted at a Conference in Tokyo in February 1997.<br />

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