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6900t 6QVVieU19<br />

THE RED LACQUERED GATE<br />

by William E. Barrett<br />

Sheed & Ward, New York. 1967.<br />

FR. P. FAIJY<br />

FR. J. O'LEARY<br />

At last, <strong>the</strong> book that needed to be written:<br />

<strong>the</strong> story of Bishop Edward Galvin,<br />

and as a backdrop <strong>the</strong> story of <strong>the</strong> growth<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Society of St. Columban, " The<br />

Maynooth Mission to China."<br />

Mr. Barrett not only gives us <strong>the</strong> details<br />

of Bishop Galvin's life, but as a necessary<br />

aid to understanding <strong>the</strong> gigantic work of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Society's first Bishop, he works in quietly<br />

<strong>the</strong> story of 20th century China. What a<br />

story, and what fearless men and women<br />

<strong>the</strong>y were to achieve so much in so short a<br />

time and in such incredible circumstances.<br />

Putting it briefly, <strong>the</strong> priests and nuns of<br />

Ireland, fired by a faith whose enthusiasm<br />

nothing could daunt, went to China and in<br />

<strong>the</strong> first decade (1920-'30) faced banditry,<br />

looting, destruction, hairbreadth escapes and<br />

imprisonment ended by ransom. In <strong>the</strong><br />

second decade, expansion, first held up by<br />

enormous floods, was slowed by <strong>the</strong> Sino-<br />

Japanese War, with its attendant bombings<br />

and restrictions on apostolic work. In <strong>the</strong><br />

third decade came <strong>the</strong> World War It and<br />

subsequent Communist take-over. Yet, in<br />

those years, Bishop Galvin and his coworkers<br />

sustained all with a heroism that<br />

must surely make him rank as Ireland's<br />

most outstanding apostle of modern times<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Far East, and place him beside that<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r giant of Ireland's apostolic work,<br />

Bishop Shanahan, C.S.Sp., whose work in<br />

Africa has been unparalleled. To sum up,<br />

in Bishop Galvin's own words (page 393):<br />

" We never had years of normality, so we<br />

didn't know what was normal for China."<br />

Two well-known members of <strong>the</strong> Catholic<br />

Church in <strong>the</strong> U.S.A. had this to say of<br />

him (page 391) - His Eminence Cardinal<br />

Spellman met him in 1953 and said of him:<br />

He was a living saint. What more can<br />

you say!" The Most Rev. Fulton. J. Sheen<br />

sought to sum him up: " He is not a mart<br />

who can be written great, he has to be seen<br />

great. I wonder if anyone in a lifetime has<br />

had such spiritual filiation. There are few<br />

founders who have had such progeny in<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir generation."<br />

It will be recalled that when Fr. Edward<br />

Galvin came back to Ireland after <strong>the</strong> Easter<br />

Rising, his purpose was to persuade <strong>the</strong><br />

clergy and people of Ireland that an enormous<br />

opportunity awaited <strong>the</strong> Irish nation of<br />

spiritual expansion in China - an expansion<br />

that would surpass in its ruggedness and<br />

achievement all that St. Columban and his<br />

co-missionaries had accomplished. To his<br />

undying memory that has been done, and<br />

today <strong>the</strong> Society of St. Columban, denied<br />

access to China, seeks to fur<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> work of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Church elsewhere in <strong>the</strong> Far East and<br />

more recently in South America, while at<br />

home, Rev. Fr. Blowick could speak for <strong>the</strong><br />

nationwide effort of priests and people behind<br />

our National Missionary Society when<br />

he said at <strong>the</strong> laying of <strong>the</strong> cornerstone of<br />

<strong>the</strong> modern " Dalgan " in 1938: " The<br />

lamps which burn before <strong>the</strong> tabernacles in<br />

China, Korea, Burma, and <strong>the</strong> Philippines,<br />

have been lighted by <strong>the</strong> pennies of our<br />

people."<br />

Congratulations to " Dalgan " and its<br />

men on <strong>the</strong>ir Golden Jubilee, 1918-'68.<br />

May <strong>the</strong> Society of St. Columban grow from<br />

strength to strength towards its centenary<br />

and beyond it.<br />

—M. O'M.<br />

Social Service Group (Apostolic School) with Rev. Fr. Morrissey, S.J. (front row,<br />

right), and Rev. Bro. Brady, S.J. (front row, left)<br />

62 03

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