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6900t 6QVVieU19<br />
THE RED LACQUERED GATE<br />
by William E. Barrett<br />
Sheed & Ward, New York. 1967.<br />
FR. P. FAIJY<br />
FR. J. O'LEARY<br />
At last, <strong>the</strong> book that needed to be written:<br />
<strong>the</strong> story of Bishop Edward Galvin,<br />
and as a backdrop <strong>the</strong> story of <strong>the</strong> growth<br />
of <strong>the</strong> Society of St. Columban, " The<br />
Maynooth Mission to China."<br />
Mr. Barrett not only gives us <strong>the</strong> details<br />
of Bishop Galvin's life, but as a necessary<br />
aid to understanding <strong>the</strong> gigantic work of<br />
<strong>the</strong> Society's first Bishop, he works in quietly<br />
<strong>the</strong> story of 20th century China. What a<br />
story, and what fearless men and women<br />
<strong>the</strong>y were to achieve so much in so short a<br />
time and in such incredible circumstances.<br />
Putting it briefly, <strong>the</strong> priests and nuns of<br />
Ireland, fired by a faith whose enthusiasm<br />
nothing could daunt, went to China and in<br />
<strong>the</strong> first decade (1920-'30) faced banditry,<br />
looting, destruction, hairbreadth escapes and<br />
imprisonment ended by ransom. In <strong>the</strong><br />
second decade, expansion, first held up by<br />
enormous floods, was slowed by <strong>the</strong> Sino-<br />
Japanese War, with its attendant bombings<br />
and restrictions on apostolic work. In <strong>the</strong><br />
third decade came <strong>the</strong> World War It and<br />
subsequent Communist take-over. Yet, in<br />
those years, Bishop Galvin and his coworkers<br />
sustained all with a heroism that<br />
must surely make him rank as Ireland's<br />
most outstanding apostle of modern times<br />
in <strong>the</strong> Far East, and place him beside that<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r giant of Ireland's apostolic work,<br />
Bishop Shanahan, C.S.Sp., whose work in<br />
Africa has been unparalleled. To sum up,<br />
in Bishop Galvin's own words (page 393):<br />
" We never had years of normality, so we<br />
didn't know what was normal for China."<br />
Two well-known members of <strong>the</strong> Catholic<br />
Church in <strong>the</strong> U.S.A. had this to say of<br />
him (page 391) - His Eminence Cardinal<br />
Spellman met him in 1953 and said of him:<br />
He was a living saint. What more can<br />
you say!" The Most Rev. Fulton. J. Sheen<br />
sought to sum him up: " He is not a mart<br />
who can be written great, he has to be seen<br />
great. I wonder if anyone in a lifetime has<br />
had such spiritual filiation. There are few<br />
founders who have had such progeny in<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir generation."<br />
It will be recalled that when Fr. Edward<br />
Galvin came back to Ireland after <strong>the</strong> Easter<br />
Rising, his purpose was to persuade <strong>the</strong><br />
clergy and people of Ireland that an enormous<br />
opportunity awaited <strong>the</strong> Irish nation of<br />
spiritual expansion in China - an expansion<br />
that would surpass in its ruggedness and<br />
achievement all that St. Columban and his<br />
co-missionaries had accomplished. To his<br />
undying memory that has been done, and<br />
today <strong>the</strong> Society of St. Columban, denied<br />
access to China, seeks to fur<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> work of<br />
<strong>the</strong> Church elsewhere in <strong>the</strong> Far East and<br />
more recently in South America, while at<br />
home, Rev. Fr. Blowick could speak for <strong>the</strong><br />
nationwide effort of priests and people behind<br />
our National Missionary Society when<br />
he said at <strong>the</strong> laying of <strong>the</strong> cornerstone of<br />
<strong>the</strong> modern " Dalgan " in 1938: " The<br />
lamps which burn before <strong>the</strong> tabernacles in<br />
China, Korea, Burma, and <strong>the</strong> Philippines,<br />
have been lighted by <strong>the</strong> pennies of our<br />
people."<br />
Congratulations to " Dalgan " and its<br />
men on <strong>the</strong>ir Golden Jubilee, 1918-'68.<br />
May <strong>the</strong> Society of St. Columban grow from<br />
strength to strength towards its centenary<br />
and beyond it.<br />
—M. O'M.<br />
Social Service Group (Apostolic School) with Rev. Fr. Morrissey, S.J. (front row,<br />
right), and Rev. Bro. Brady, S.J. (front row, left)<br />
62 03