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view the brochure! - Pima Council On Aging

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PART I:<br />

INTRODUCTION TO THE OLDER AMERICANS ACT AND THE AREA PLAN<br />

The Older Americans Act was created by Congress and signed into law by President<br />

Lyndon B. Johnson in 1965. Title I of <strong>the</strong> Act establishes <strong>the</strong> seniors’ Bill of Rights. Title II<br />

created <strong>the</strong> Administration on <strong>Aging</strong> (AOA) now known as <strong>the</strong> Administration for Community<br />

Living (ACL) that is located in <strong>the</strong> Department of Health and Human Services and allowed for<br />

subsequent creation of state and local units on aging. The Act allocates funds under Titles III<br />

and VII to State Units on <strong>Aging</strong> to plan, develop and coordinate systems of supportive in-home<br />

and community-based services for seniors. Under Title V, <strong>the</strong> ACL funds <strong>the</strong> Senior<br />

Community Service Employment Program. Under Title VI, <strong>the</strong> ACL awards funds to tribes and<br />

native organizations to meet <strong>the</strong> needs of older American Indians, Aleuts, Eskimos, and<br />

Hawaiians.<br />

The Older Americans Act of 1965 has been reauthorized fifteen times with <strong>the</strong> most recent<br />

amendment occurring in 2006. The Older Americans Act remains <strong>the</strong> foundation to improve<br />

<strong>the</strong> quality of life for all older Americans for now and <strong>the</strong> near future.<br />

Under <strong>the</strong> Act, State Agencies on <strong>Aging</strong>, sometimes called State Units on <strong>Aging</strong>, are located in<br />

every state and territory in <strong>the</strong> United States. Most states are divided into planning and service<br />

areas so that programs can be designed to meet <strong>the</strong> locally identified needs of older persons<br />

residing in those areas. There are approximately 665 Area Agencies on <strong>Aging</strong> (AAAs) in <strong>the</strong><br />

nation, of which <strong>Pima</strong> <strong>Council</strong> on <strong>Aging</strong> is one of eight in Arizona. Federal funding to<br />

states is based on <strong>the</strong> number of older persons in <strong>the</strong> states according to <strong>the</strong> US Census, and<br />

funding to local AAAs also depends on population numbers of elder and minority individuals.<br />

Area Agencies on <strong>Aging</strong> receive funds from <strong>the</strong>ir respective State Units on <strong>Aging</strong> to plan,<br />

develop, coordinate and arrange for services in each planning and service area to meet locally<br />

identified needs. These funds are used by AAAs to contract with public or private groups for<br />

service provision. Because advocacy to represent older consumers is a mandated function of<br />

Area Agencies on <strong>Aging</strong>, <strong>the</strong>y are prohibited from providing some services directly. However,<br />

<strong>the</strong> AAAs must act as <strong>the</strong> service provider if no local contractor is available. All subcontracted<br />

programs are designed to help seniors live independently in <strong>the</strong>ir own homes and communities<br />

for as long as possible.<br />

Additionally, volunteers, families, different levels of local government, (which provide <strong>the</strong><br />

matching funds needed in <strong>Pima</strong> County to attract federal dollars), faith-based organizations,<br />

and groups in <strong>the</strong> public and private sectors form a network of partners interested in <strong>the</strong> wellbeing<br />

of seniors. They offer much support toward improving <strong>the</strong> quality of life for older<br />

individuals.<br />

Under <strong>the</strong> Older Americans Act, State Units on <strong>Aging</strong> are charged with dividing <strong>the</strong> state into<br />

planning and service areas and designating Area Agencies on <strong>Aging</strong> for each planning and<br />

service area. <strong>Pima</strong> <strong>Council</strong> on <strong>Aging</strong> is responsible for Region 2, <strong>Pima</strong> County, Arizona. Each<br />

Area Agency on <strong>Aging</strong> designated under “section 305 (a) (2) (A) of <strong>the</strong> Older Americans Act<br />

shall, in order to be approved by <strong>the</strong> State agency, prepare and develop an Area Plan for a<br />

planning and service area for a two, three, or four-year period determined by <strong>the</strong> State agency,<br />

with such annual adjustments as may be necessary. Each such plan shall be based upon a<br />

uniform format for area plans within <strong>the</strong> State prepared in accordance with section 307(a) (1)<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Older Americans Act.”

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