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41 PART III EARLY HISTORY OF HADDON HALL BY S. RAYNER<br />
Only a moiety of the manor of <strong>Haddon</strong> was held by the Vernons till long after their<br />
original settlement there. As to this point some writers have fallen into strange<br />
misconceptions. Pilkington says that the first Sir R. Vernon of <strong>Haddon</strong> purchased his<br />
brother-in-law’s share of the property. The Author of a notice of <strong>Haddon</strong> <strong>Hall</strong> in “The<br />
Topographer” asserts that “this seat became in the time of Edward III [reigned 1327-<br />
1377] the seat of Sir William Vernon, Chief Justice of Chester, in right of his marriage<br />
with Alice, Daughter and co-heir of William de Avenel of this place.” Mr. Lysons, after<br />
mentioning the division of the property, more correctly states that “the Bassets continued<br />
the moiety of Nether <strong>Haddon</strong>, in the reign of Edward III but in before the reign of Henry<br />
VI [reigned 1422-1461] the whole became vested in the Vernons, who had purchased the<br />
Bassets’ moiety.”<br />
It seems extremely probable that from the time Sir Richard de Vernon obtained an<br />
estate at Nether <strong>Haddon</strong>, he and his descendants made it their family seat and chief<br />
residence. They may also possibly have become provisional tenants of that portion of the<br />
manor which had not originally fallen to their share; but there is sufficient evidence, from<br />
existing records, that the Bassets retained full possession, as tenants in chief of the Crown,<br />
of their property at <strong>Haddon</strong>, till near the middle of the reign of Edward III; when a transfer<br />
of it was made to a new proprietor. From a roll of Fines in the Exchequer, we learn that<br />
“Robert Basset de Rishton passed a fine to the King of 40 shillings, that he might have a<br />
royal licence to enfeoff his son Thomas with certain tenements in Nether <strong>Haddon</strong>.” The<br />
licence for this conveyance was enrolled in 1305 (33 Edward I), and it merely identifies the<br />
ownership of the property. A roll in the Exchequer of the reign of Edward III contains the<br />
ensuing entry relative to the alienation of the manor of <strong>Haddon</strong>. “John Basset passed a fine<br />
to the King of 100 shillings, that he might have a licence concerning his manor of <strong>Haddon</strong>,<br />
with its appurtenances, which he holds of the King in capite, to allow him to enfeoff<br />
Thomas de Beyghlay with it, to hold for himself and his heirs.”<br />
The descent of the Manor of <strong>Haddon</strong> from Sir Richard de Vernon, through a long series<br />
of proprietors, for more than three centuries and a half, may be traced by means of the<br />
annexed genealogical table. [PEDIGREE OF VERNON OF HADDON at the end of PART I on<br />
page 36. It is noted that this table does not always agree with Rayner’s narrations.] But<br />
the degree of consanguinity [blood relation] between some of the individuals who<br />
successively held possession of this estate in the course of the thirteenth century cannot<br />
always be exactly ascertained. William, the son of Sir Richard de Vernon, is mentioned in<br />
a Writ directed to the Bailiffs of the High Peak, entered on the Close Roll of 7th Henry III<br />
[1222], as holding land in <strong>Haddon</strong> and Basselawe, of the honour of Peverel, subject to<br />
homage and service due to William de Ferrars, Earl of Derby, under a grant from King<br />
John; and from another Writ addressed to the Sheriff of Buckingham, it appears that he<br />
held in the same manner, land at Adistock, also of the honour of Peverel.