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Aboriginal Philanthropy in Canada: A Foundation for Understanding

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Wendy Scaife, <strong>in</strong> answer to the question of why giv<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

Indigenous causes warrants special <strong>in</strong>terest, states that<br />

firstly, Indigenous needs are some of the deepest <strong>in</strong> society<br />

and span fund<strong>in</strong>g arenas as diverse as conservation, health,<br />

youth, education, hous<strong>in</strong>g, economic development, poverty,<br />

world peace, human rights, arts, employment, susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />

development and social justice. Further, from an impact<br />

perspective, the world’s 350 million Indigenous people spread<br />

across 90 countries contribute largely to the world’s cultural<br />

diversity, and some 80 per cent of the world’s rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

biodiversity is found with<strong>in</strong> their lands (International Funders<br />

<strong>for</strong> Indigenous Peoples 2006; Funders Network 2006) 11 .<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Statistics <strong>Canada</strong>, <strong>in</strong> 2007 Canadians donated<br />

$10 billion dollars to charitable <strong>in</strong>stitutions 12 . Yet little of this<br />

fund<strong>in</strong>g f<strong>in</strong>ds its way to <strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong> communities, <strong>in</strong> spite of<br />

the obvious need and regardless of the responsibility that<br />

government, bus<strong>in</strong>ess and philanthropy share <strong>for</strong> the wellbe<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of <strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong> peoples and communities. This is the<br />

unrealized opportunity that we seek to understand and to<br />

<strong>in</strong>troduce <strong>in</strong>to the dialogue between <strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong> Peoples and<br />

foundations. The time is ripe to change the relationships<br />

between foundations and <strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong> communities. A grow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

number of philanthropic foundations <strong>in</strong> <strong>Canada</strong> want to<br />

learn about and deepen their engagement with <strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong><br />

communities. This <strong>in</strong>cludes community foundations, which<br />

operate at a local and typically urban scale, as well as<br />

corporate, private and family foundations, which<br />

operate at regional, national or even <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />

scales. Change at every level is with<strong>in</strong> our reach.<br />

“Decisions are<br />

made based<br />

on emotions.”<br />

11<br />

Scaife (2006), page 1.<br />

12<br />

Hall, Lasby et al (2009).<br />

The Circle on <strong>Philanthropy</strong> & <strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong> Peoples <strong>in</strong> <strong>Canada</strong> 18

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