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RUSSULA NEWSLETTER No. 11

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RECENT PROJECTS<br />

Successful EAF upgrade at Votorantim Siderúrgia in<br />

Barra Mansa, Brazil<br />

Russula simplified the<br />

control configuration to<br />

one platform during the<br />

EAF <strong>No</strong>. 1 upgrade at<br />

Votorantim Siderúrgia.<br />

The EAF was successfully<br />

commissioned in January<br />

of this year.<br />

Votorantim Siderurgia contracted<br />

Russula to upgrade the existing<br />

electric arc furnace <strong>No</strong>. 1. at its Barra<br />

Mansa plant located in Rio de<br />

Janeiro, Brazil. In early January of<br />

this year, the control system modernization<br />

was successfully completed.<br />

The EAF has a capacity of 51<br />

ton/tap-to-tap cycle.<br />

In this project, the existing control<br />

configuration, previously provided<br />

by multiple equipment suppliers,<br />

was replaced with one single platform.<br />

This simplified maintenance<br />

and spare parts inventory. In particular,<br />

the old MCC panel, Siemens<br />

Step 5, Rockwell SLC 500 PLCs<br />

were replaced with a new MCC<br />

panel and a new Siemens Step 7<br />

PLC. The Step 7 PLC is widely used<br />

in the steel sector, to ensure spare<br />

parts availability and minimize<br />

electrical failure downtime.<br />

EAF <strong>No</strong>. 1 Control Scope<br />

The control funcionality of the EAF<br />

<strong>No</strong>. 1 included:<br />

- Energizing electrodes<br />

- Steel melting process initiation<br />

- Electrode and furnace<br />

movement to the liquid steel<br />

casting operation<br />

- Interface with the electrode<br />

regulation system<br />

- EBT ladle car and retractable<br />

platform movement<br />

- Furnace tilting platform and<br />

roof removal mechanism<br />

The existing MCC panel, containing<br />

logic performed by contactors and<br />

relays, was responsible for the control<br />

of the medium voltage unit, the<br />

hydraulic unit, the electrode regulation<br />

system and the furnace movement<br />

system. The medium voltage<br />

unit consisted of a motorized drive<br />

disconnect and a main circuit<br />

breaker to energize the electrodes<br />

and start the steel melting process.<br />

The hydraulic unit controlled the<br />

electrode movements and furnace<br />

movement to the liquid steel casting<br />

operation. For the electrode regulation<br />

system, the MCC interfaced<br />

with an auxiliary PLC AMI-GE, responsible<br />

for the regulation. Lastly<br />

the furnace movements system consisted<br />

of the logic of locking movements,<br />

gate valve, furnace tilting,<br />

roof lifting, roof removal mechanism<br />

and opening of the slag door.<br />

The existing PLC Siemens Step 5<br />

contained the logic responsible for<br />

the control and drive of the ladle car<br />

EBT and retractable platform. The<br />

PLC interfaced with an auxiliary<br />

controller Tiefenbach, which was<br />

responsible for triggering the<br />

proportional valve for the furnace<br />

Russula Newsletter <strong>No</strong>. <strong>11</strong> April 2015 - Copyright © by <strong>RUSSULA</strong> S.A. 20

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