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iReport Ultimate Guide Copyright © 2012 Jaspersoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.A. Jaspersoft, the Jaspersoft logo, Jaspersoft iReport Designer, JasperReports Library, JasperReports Server, Jaspersoft OLAP, and Jaspersoft ETL are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of Jaspersoft Corporation in the United States and in jurisdictions throughout the world. All other company and product names are or may be trade names or trademarks of their respective owners. This is version 0811-UGI37-5 of the iReport Ultimate Guide. 2
Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 1.1 Features of iReport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 1.2 The iReport Community . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 1.3 JasperReports Commercial License . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 1.4 Code Used in This Book . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Chapter 2 Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2.1 Platform Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2.2 Downloads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2.3 Development Versions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 2.4 Compiling iReport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 2.5 Installing iReport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 2.6 The Windows Installer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 2.7 Installing iReport on Mac OSX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 2.8 First iReport Execution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 2.9 Creating a JDBC Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 2.10 Creating Your First Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 2.10.1 Using the Sample Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 2.10.2 Using the Report Wizard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Chapter 3 Basic Notions of JasperReports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 3.1 The Report Life Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 3.2 JRXML Sources and Jasper Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 3.3 Data Sources and Print Formats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 3.4 Compatibility Between Versions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 3.5 Expressions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 3.5.1 The Type of an Expression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 3.5.2 Expression Operators and Object Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 3.5.3 Using an If-Else Construct in an Expression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 3.6 Using Java as a Language for Expressions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 3
Page 1: UNIFIED REPORTER iREPORT ULTIMATE G
Page 5 and 6: Table of Contents 6.1.2 Accessing t
Page 7 and 8: Table of Contents Chapter 13 Flash
Page 9 and 10: Introduction CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
Page 11 and 12: Introduction To open the License Ma
Page 13 and 14: Getting Started CHAPTER 2 GETTING S
Page 15 and 16: Getting Started Figure 2-1 NetBeans
Page 17 and 18: Getting Started 2.6 The Windows Ins
Page 19 and 20: Getting Started 2.7 Installing iRep
Page 21 and 22: Getting Started Figure 2-8 Options
Page 23 and 24: Getting Started Figure 2-10 JDBC Co
Page 25 and 26: Getting Started The Data Sources dr
Page 27 and 28: Getting Started 3. In the third ste
Page 29 and 30: Getting Started Figure 2-18 Report
Page 31 and 32: Basic Notions of JasperReports CHAP
Page 33 and 34: Basic Notions of JasperReports Code
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Page 37 and 38: 3.3 Data Sources and Print Formats
Page 39 and 40: Basic Notions of JasperReports java
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Page 45 and 46: Report Structure CHAPTER 4 REPORT S
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Report Structure Multiple columns a
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Report Structure Figure 4-11 Proper
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Report Structure As you can see in
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Report Structure 4.1.3.12 Imports T
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Report Structure example, in a repo
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Report Elements CHAPTER 5 REPORT EL
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Report Elements Figure 5-3 Guidelin
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Report Elements Figure 5-6 Element
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Report Elements Table 5-1 Formattin
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Report Elements Figure 5-10 Table 5
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Report Elements Figure 5-11 Custom
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Report Elements 5.1.5.2 Rectangle T
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Report Elements Table 5-4 Type Imag
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Report Elements Table 5-5 Option Im
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Report Elements Code Example 5-1 Dy
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Report Elements Code Example 5-2 Pr
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Report Elements PDF font name PDF e
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Report Elements For your convenienc
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Report Elements Here there are some
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Report Elements The following brief
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5.5 Adding Custom Components and Ge
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Fields, Parameters, and Variables C
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Fields, Parameters, and Variables I
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6.1.2 Accessing the SQL Query Desig
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Fields, Parameters, and Variables 6
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6.2.3 Built-in Parameters Fields, P
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Fields, Parameters, and Variables R
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Fields, Parameters, and Variables 6
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Fields, Parameters, and Variables T
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Bands and Groups CHAPTER 7 BANDS AN
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Bands and Groups expression may be
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Bands and Groups Figure 7-6 Draggin
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Bands and Groups Figure 7-10 The fi
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Bands and Groups Figure 7-14 shows
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7.3 Other Group Options Bands and G
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Fonts and Styles CHAPTER 8 FONTS AN
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Fonts and Styles The list of availa
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Fonts and Styles Figure 8-5 Font Ex
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Fonts and Styles Figure 8-7 Font Ex
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Fonts and Styles Figure 8-10 The ne
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Fonts and Styles To apply a style t
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Fonts and Styles Figure 8-17 The ou
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Templates CHAPTER 9 TEMPLATES One o
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Templates Figure 9-2 Columnar repor
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Templates Figure 9-4 Group by step
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Templates If a static text element
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Templates Figure 9-8 Your custom te
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Templates Figure 9-10 New template
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Templates Figure 9-12 Preview of re
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Subreports CHAPTER 10 SUBREPORTS Su
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Subreports Figure 10-3 Subreport el
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Subreports Figure 10-4 Subreport Pa
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Subreports Figure 10-7 Just a list
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Subreports Figure 10-11 Subreport W
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Subreports Figure 10-14 The final r
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Subreports 3. Click the Add button
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Subreports 10.4 Using the Subreport
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Subreports Figure 10-21 Subreport c
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Subreports Figure 10-23 Setting Sub
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Data Sources and Query Executers CH
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Data Sources and Query Executers
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Data Sources and Query Executers Fi
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Data Sources and Query Executers Af
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Data Sources and Query Executers In
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Data Sources and Query Executers pu
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Data Sources and Query Executers be
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Data Sources and Query Executers Wh
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Data Sources and Query Executers Co
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Data Sources and Query Executers Pr
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Data Sources and Query Executers sp
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Data Sources and Query Executers of
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Data Sources and Query Executers Th
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Data Sources and Query Executers Co
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Data Sources and Query Executers If
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Charts CHAPTER 12 CHARTS JasperRepo
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Charts Figure 12-3 Chart selection
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Charts Figure 12-6 Dataset configur
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Charts settings). These four fields
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Charts Figure 12-10 Chart Theme Des
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Charts Figure 12-12 Example chart t
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Run your report. iReport should dis
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Charts 1. First create a report. Fi
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Charts 4. Right-click on the chart
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Flash Charts CHAPTER 13 FLASH CHART
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Flash Charts The layout properties
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Flash Charts The following figure s
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Flash Charts Table 13-2 Entity IDs
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Flash Charts Table 13-3 Entity expr
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Flash Charts Figure 13-10 Specifyin
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Flash Charts Figure 13-12 Bar chart
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Flash Charts Figure 13-16 The Chart
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Flash Charts Figure 13-19 Advanced
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Flash Charts Figure 13-22 Entering
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Flash Charts Spark Line Spark Colum
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Flash Charts Figure 13-32 Common op
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Flash Charts Figure 13-35 Output of
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Flash Charts Figure 13-39 Output of
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Flash Charts Figure 13-43 Example o
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Lists, Tables, and Barcodes CHAPTER
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Lists, Tables, and Barcodes For you
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Lists, Tables, and Barcodes identif
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Lists, Tables, and Barcodes List el
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14.2 Tables Lists, Tables, and Barc
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Lists, Tables, and Barcodes iReport
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Lists, Tables, and Barcodes Figure
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Lists, Tables, and Barcodes Similar
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Lists, Tables, and Barcodes When us
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Subdatasets CHAPTER 15 SUBDATASETS
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Subdatasets JasperReports permits y
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Subdatasets Figure 15-7 Initial lay
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Subdatasets Figure 15-11 Pie datase
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Crosstabs CHAPTER 16 CROSSTABS A cr
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Crosstabs Using the Crosstab Wizard
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Crosstabs Figure 16-6 Outline tree
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Crosstabs Figure 16-8 Adding a Row
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Crosstabs Figure 16-11 Empty row to
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Crosstabs Figure 16-16 Crosstab Pro
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Crosstabs Figure 16-19 Crosstab Dat
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Crosstabs Figure 16-22 The result o
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Internationalization CHAPTER 17 INT
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Internationalization Figure 17-2 Cr
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Internationalization Figure 17-6 Ne
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Internationalization Figure 17-7 Lo
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Scriptlets CHAPTER 18 SCRIPTLETS A
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Scriptlets Table 18-1 Report events
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Scriptlets Figure 18-3 Adding a Jar
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Scriptlets Figure 18-5 Build output
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Scriptlets If you want to add more
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Scriptlets This is what you get in
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Scriptlets terminates the report ex
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Additional Tools CHAPTER 19 ADDITIO
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Additional Tools Figure 19-3 Date a
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Additional Tools Figure 19-4 Percen
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19.5 How to Run the Samples Additio
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Chart Theme Example APPENDIX A CHAR
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Chart Theme Example Code Example A-
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Index INDEX A Add selected field(s)
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Index components 241 embedded in Ja
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Index scriptlets 53 sheets. See pro
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