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SECTION FOUR • Investment Ties<br />
Prospects for Taiwanese FDI in California<br />
and Los Angeles County<br />
Taiwanese companies are currently investing heavily in East Asia,<br />
and future investment flows are projected to occur in Mainland<br />
China and Southeast Asia. Future Taiwanese investment is also<br />
expected to grow in the U.S., with a large percentage taking<br />
place in California and in Los Angeles County.<br />
Taiwanese companies are looking to the U.S. as an attractive<br />
area for investment for many reasons. First, the U.S. is the largest<br />
domestic market in the world. Second, the U.S. market presents<br />
few of the challenges that are major issues in other worldwide<br />
markets, notably those related to the rule of law, transparency<br />
and political risk. Third, setting up abroad allows companies to<br />
avoid the obstacles associated with trade disputes. Finally, the<br />
Taiwanese have an abundance of U.S. dollars in reserves.<br />
With its location, its large population and large economic base,<br />
California has the most to gain from the next wave of investment<br />
as Taiwanese companies. With 18 million residents in it fivecounty<br />
metropolitan area, no other county in the U.S. has a<br />
larger regional consumer market than Los Angeles County. Los<br />
Angeles County possesses other assets that will attract Taiwanese<br />
investment, as well. The first is its transportation infrastructure,<br />
which includes the ports, rails, intermodal resources, established<br />
logistics and Los Angeles International Airport. The second is<br />
the collection of world class universities and R&D talent pool<br />
populated by thousands of Taiwanese students. Other factors<br />
that should entice Taiwanese investors to L.A. County include<br />
the largest established Taiwanese community in the U.S., the<br />
local Taiwanese language capabilities and the cultural ties.<br />
These should provide familiarity and comfort for concerned<br />
investors. The key is to identify industry clusters in L.A. County<br />
that will attract future Taiwanese investment.<br />
Going forward informed observers believe investments will<br />
be made in the green/clean technology industries like electric<br />
vehicles, and renewable energy like solar & wind energy.<br />
Biotechnology will be another key area. Also, medical devices<br />
and pharmaceuticals have been targeted for investment by<br />
both the government and private sector in Taiwan. Other key<br />
industries that are likely to attract Taiwanese investment include<br />
tourism, food, culture and creativity. In addition, other FDI<br />
Prospects from Taiwan in LA County include: medical tourism,<br />
logistics, and digital media.<br />
According to most observers, Taiwanese investment will come<br />
in the form of technology, sales and service, distribution centers<br />
and research and development facilities. These investments are<br />
expected to promote crucial innovation to remain competitive<br />
with Korean and Japanese firms. Investment will have to<br />
include sales and service offices in order to provide effective<br />
customer service. Distribution centers are expected to draw<br />
much attention by Taiwanese companies looking to expand into<br />
the U.S., Western U.S., California and Southern California.<br />
Finally, the FDI will also come in the form of regional headquarters<br />
(U.S. or North American). This is already the case for several<br />
Taiwanese companies, including Taiwan Semiconductor<br />
Corporation, Brighton Best (Ta Chen International) and AXIOM<br />
Technology.<br />
Many industrial Taiwanese companies have been<br />
successful in investing overseas. In fact, Taiwan has the<br />
highest intensity of patents approved in the U.S. Patent<br />
Trade Office, as measured by the number of U.S. patents<br />
divided by the population of the country of origin. As such,<br />
there are many opportunities for technological cooperation<br />
between companies in Taiwan and Los Angeles County.<br />
This is an important feature of the investment relationship<br />
between Taiwan and Los Angeles County. It is incumbent<br />
upon both sides to pay more attention to fostering this<br />
existing relationship.<br />
LOS ANGELES COUNTY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION 37