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DMLS Materials - Technical Specifications

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Source: EOS<br />

<strong>Technical</strong> Data<br />

<strong>DMLS</strong> <strong>Materials</strong> - <strong>Technical</strong> Specification<br />

Ti64 Titanium alloy (EOS Ti64)<br />

Physical & Chemical properties<br />

Minimum recommended layer thickness 30 µm Relative density with standard parameters approx. 100% (4.43 g/cm 3 )<br />

Minimum wall thickness<br />

0.8 mm<br />

Volume rate ~3 mm 3 /s<br />

Mechanical properties at 20 0 C<br />

(vertical orientation)<br />

Ultimate tensile strength<br />

Yield strength (Rp 0.2%)<br />

After stress-relieving<br />

1150 MPa + 60 MPa<br />

1030 MPa + 70 MPa<br />

Elongation at break 11% + 2%<br />

Young’s Modulus<br />

Hardness<br />

110 GPa + 7 GPa<br />

414 + 15 HV<br />

Surface roughness<br />

- after shot-peening approx. R a<br />

4 µm<br />

Thermal properties<br />

Maximum operating temperature 350°C<br />

Typical applications<br />

• Direct manufacture of functional prototypes, small series products, individualised products or spare parts<br />

• Parts requiring a combination of high mechanical properties and low specific weight, e.g. structural and engine components<br />

for aerospace and motor racing applications, etc.<br />

• Biomedical implants<br />

Stress relieving procedure:<br />

Stress relieving is done in a stress relieving furnace under argon atmosphere or in a vacuum furnace. The stress relieving sequence is<br />

as follows:-<br />

1. ramp up to 650 °C in 60 minutes<br />

2. hold for 3h<br />

3. furnace heating power off and open the furnace door when temperature dropped down to approx. 400°C<br />

Annealing:<br />

Material composition:<br />

Ti<br />

Al<br />

88.4-91.0 wt%<br />

5.5-6.5 wt%<br />

O 2<br />

N<br />

V 3.5-4.5 wt% C<br />

< 2000 ppm<br />

< 500 ppm<br />

< 800 ppm<br />

Specific properties can be modified by annealing the parts at various temperatures ranging from 650 to 850°C and for dwell times<br />

between 1 and 4h.<br />

H 2<br />

Fe<br />

< 120 ppm<br />

< 2500 ppm

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