Obese Britain 2015.pdf
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Milk and dairy<br />
This group of products is a good source of protein<br />
and calcium and is essential for the development of<br />
strong bones and teeth. Scrambled eggs or boiled<br />
dippy eggs are good served with sesame bread<br />
sticks or toast fingers with Marmite. Smoothies are<br />
a good way of providing a calcium-enriched drink.<br />
Lean red meat, chicken and all types of fish<br />
These are all good sources of protein, necessary for<br />
healthy growth and the maintenance of healthy cells.<br />
Oily fish such as salmon, mackerel and sardines are<br />
a good source of essential omega-3 oils. Make mini<br />
salmon fish cakes with mashed potato and canned,<br />
flaked, or cooked salmon, first making sure to remove<br />
all the bones.<br />
Fruit and vegetables<br />
It’s really important to get children interested in as<br />
many fruit and vegetables as you can at an early age<br />
and to encourage them to eat their ‘five-a-day’. Offer<br />
five small servings a day and make sure they get a<br />
good variety – different fruit and vegetables contain<br />
different vitamins and nutrients, so be adventurous.<br />
One small apple, one small banana, a slice of melon,<br />
one kiwi or a glass of fresh fruit juice all measure up<br />
to one serving. As for vegetables, approximately two<br />
dessert spoons equal one serving. Potatoes do not<br />
count as one of your five-a-day as they belong to the<br />
starchy group.<br />
Fatty and sugary foods<br />
These should only be offered in moderation. Try<br />
serving mini pots of chocolate sauce with sliced fruits<br />
for dunking, or make an ice cream milkshake with<br />
soft fruit as an occasional treat that incorporates<br />
essential vitamins and minerals.<br />
Lunch box filler<br />
It’s a constant challenge to find healthy foods that<br />
your little one will eat at school…<br />
‘I’m always looking for healthy foods for my fouryear-old<br />
daughter, Natasha,’ says Sarah, Mitchell<br />
39. ‘She loves meat, but many sandwich meats are<br />
pumped full of water – or worse. With 100% natural<br />
ingredients and a 97% pork content, I was hoping<br />
Richmond ham would be as tasty as it is healthy! ‘The<br />
ham was meaty, thick and moist, with subtle tones<br />
of gammon flavours coming through. My daughter<br />
asked for second helpings – which rarely happens!<br />
She started school in September, so it’s always on<br />
my shopping list when I’m buying ingredients for<br />
her lunch!’<br />
nutrients your child could be<br />
missing:<br />
Omega-3s<br />
Often known as fatty acids, these are vital for kids as<br />
they have an anti inflammatory property which can<br />
fight asthma and diabetes. Fish is the most common<br />
source of fatty acids but as experts at Vitabiotics<br />
point out: ‘Many children may not like the taste, so<br />
it may be wise to give a supplement that has no<br />
fishy aftertaste.’<br />
fibre<br />
Fibre, or roughage, is crucial for children’s diets.<br />
It ensures their bowels keep moving and prevents bouts<br />
of constipation. Wholemeal bread and cereals are a<br />
great source of fibre, as are brown rice and pasta –<br />
so swap white varieties for those with a higher fibre<br />
content.<br />
VITAMIN D3<br />
Vital for healthy bones, vitamin D3 boosts the immune<br />
system. It’s created by the body in response to sunlight,<br />
but poor weather and sun health warnings mean many<br />
children can be D3-deficient. A lack of the vitamin can<br />
result in various health problems in young children, so<br />
it’s wise to use a supplement to support a child’s health.<br />
calcium<br />
Well known for keeping teeth and bones healthy and<br />
strong, calcium is a must for kids, especially as they<br />
grow. And it’s not only milk that’s a good source:<br />
other dairy products such as cheese and yogurt are<br />
packed with it, as are green vegetables.<br />
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