Step by Step HTML5

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Using Tables for Page Layout 225 When using a table for page layout, you might place your navigation hyperlinks in the column farthest to the left, and then place the body of your content in the other columns. The table cells act as containers into which you can put anything: paragraphs, lists, headings, graphics, and so on. Some Web designers prefer to place everything in the table, and use row and column spans to merge cells where needed. Others place only certain content in a table, letting the rest of the text float around it. The skills you have learned so far in this chapter will serve you well when creating tablebased layouts. You can specify the exact widths of the columns by pixels or their relative width in percentages, and you can create row or column spans as needed. In this exercise, you will convert a page with a horizontal navigation bar to one with a vertical bar by using a table. SET UP Be sure to use the practice files provided specifically for this exercise, and not earlier versions. Use the index.htm file in the practice file folder for this topic. This file is located in the Documents\Microsoft Press\HTML5 SBS\12Tables\UsingTables folder. Open the index file in Notepad and in Internet Explorer. 1. View the index file in Internet Explorer. Note the navigation bar position.
226 Chapter 12 2. In Notepad, insert opening and tags after the first tag. The Garden Company Helping you help your gardens grow since 1975 3. Enclose the top navigation bar in a tag, and delete the below it. 4. Enclose the body of the document in a tag, and then end the row and the table after it. Fruit trees are now in stock! We have just received a large shipment of peach, pear, apple, and plum trees with sturdy root systems and healthy foliage, with prices as low as $29.99. Visit the Products page for details. New articles! Check out these recently posted articles: Diagnosing Foliage Problems Spraying Techniques for Fruit Trees What does that mean? Run into an unfamiliar gardening term? Look it up in our Glossary.
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HTML5 Step by Step Faithe Wempen
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To Margaret iii
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vi Contents 2 Setting Up the Docume
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viii Contents Part 3 9 Displaying G
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x Contents Embedding Video Clips .
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Acknowledgments Thank you to the wo
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xvi Introduction (Please note that
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xviii Introduction A new browser wi
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xx What Is HTML? To understand how
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xxii What Is HTML? Simply put, it
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xxiv What Is HTML? A slightly longe
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xxvi Using the Practice Files Chapt
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Getting Help Every effort has been
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xxx Conventions and Features in Thi
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Chapter at a Glance Open a Web page
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4 Chapter 1 Note You may run into v
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6 Chapter 1 SET UP Open Notepad. 1.
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8 Chapter 1 For beginners, though,
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10 Chapter 1 The file opens in Inte
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Chapter at a Glance Create the HTML
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14 Chapter 2 Specifying the Documen
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16 Chapter 2 2. In the Notepad wind
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18 Chapter 2 Note In XHTML, the lin
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20 Chapter 2 Note Not all search en
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22 Chapter 2 Publishing a File to a
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Chapter at a Glance Create headings
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26 Chapter 3 This chapter introduce
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28 Chapter 3 Dog Agility Club of In
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30 Chapter 3 Note HTML also allows
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32 Chapter 3 CLEAN UP Close the Not
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34 Chapter 3 The tag can also come
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36 Chapter 3 10. Close the poemtext
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38 Chapter 3 The tag has a cite=
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40 Chapter 3 CLEAN UP Close the Not
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42 Chapter 3 6. On the General tab,
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44 Chapter 3 11. Open the poem file
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Chapter at a Glance Create bulleted
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48 Chapter 4 divisions in Chapter 1
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50 Chapter 4 On a Web page, it woul
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52 Chapter 4 3. After the first ite
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54 Chapter 4 Creating Definition Li
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56 Chapter 4 name or an entity numb
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58 Chapter 4 To add a horizontal li
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60 Chapter 4 Choosing Background an
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62 Chapter 4 SET UP Use the foliage
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64 Chapter 4 If you specify a backg
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Chapter at a Glance Hyperlink to a
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68 Chapter 5 Practice Files Before
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70 Chapter 5 When creating a link t
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72 Chapter 5 E-mail hyperlinks are
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74 Chapter 5 Note The full text of
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76 Chapter 5 To refer to the anchor
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78 Chapter 5 Hyperlinking to Other
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80 Chapter 5 4. In Internet Explore
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Part 2 Style Sheets and Graphics 6
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6 Introduction to Style Sheets In t
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Constructing Style Rules 87 ul { l
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Constructing Style Rules 89 2. In N
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Creating Styles for Nested Tags 91
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Creating Classes and IDs for Applyi
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Creating Classes and IDs for Applyi
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Applying Styles to Hyperlinks 97 Yo
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Creating and Linking to External St
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Key Points 101 ●● ●● ●●
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7 Formatting Text by Using Style Sh
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Specifying a Font Family 105 Note I
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Specifying a Font Size and Color 10
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Specifying a Font Size and Color 10
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Applying Bold and Italics 111 6. Sa
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Applying Bold and Italics 113 In th
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Applying Strikethrough and Underlin
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Creating Inline Spans 117 Creating
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Adjusting Spacing Between Letters 1
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Adjusting Spacing Between Letters 1
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Key Points 123 Key Points ●●
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8 Formatting Paragraphs by Using St
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Indenting Paragraphs 127 In contras
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Indenting Paragraphs 129 It is inde
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Applying a Border to a Paragraph 13
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Applying a Border to a Paragraph 13
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Specifying the Horizontal Alignment
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Specifying Vertical Space within a
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9 Displaying Graphics In this chapt
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Preparing Graphics for Web Use 143
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Inserting Graphics 145 To refer to
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Arranging Elements on the Page 147
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Controlling Image Size and Padding
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Controlling Image Size and Padding
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Hyperlinking from Graphics 153 Note
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Using Thumbnail Graphics 155 Mouse
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Using Thumbnail Graphics 157 2. S
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Adding Figure Captions 159 If the b
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Chapter at a Glance Create a text-b
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166 Chapter 10 Planning Your Site
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168 Chapter 10 Tip When you place a
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170 Chapter 10 7. Set the margin fo
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172 Chapter 10 button you like, and
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Page 209 and 210: 178 Chapter 10 Just as with hyperli
Page 211 and 212: 180 Chapter 10 Note Even thou
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Page 215 and 216: Chapter at a Glance Create division
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Page 219 and 220: 188 Chapter 11 Creating Divisions Y
Page 221 and 222: 190 Chapter 11 Creating an HTML5 Se
Page 223 and 224: 192 Chapter 11 Positioning Division
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Page 227 and 228: 196 Chapter 11 9. (Optional) Experi
Page 229 and 230: 198 Chapter 11 There are several pr
Page 231 and 232: 200 Chapter 11 5. In the default.cs
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Page 235 and 236: Chapter at a Glance Create a table,
Page 237 and 238: 206 Chapter 12 The most popular use
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Page 243 and 244: 212 Chapter 12 Alternatively, you c
Page 245 and 246: 214 Chapter 12 An alternative appro
Page 249 and 250: 218 Chapter 12 You can also specify
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Page 261 and 262: Chapter at a Glance Apply table bor
Page 263 and 264: 232 Chapter 13 Applying Table Borde
Page 265 and 266: 234 Chapter 13 As shown in the foll
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Page 269 and 270: 238 Chapter 13 3. Open products.htm
Page 271 and 272: 240 Chapter 13 9. Remove the border
Page 273 and 274: 242 Chapter 13 If the image is smal
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Page 277 and 278: 246 Chapter 13 Setting Cell Padding
Page 279 and 280: 248 Chapter 13 Note Notice that whe
Page 281 and 282: Chapter at a Glance Create a basic
Page 283 and 284: 252 Chapter 14 Caution Many Web des
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Page 289 and 290: 258 Chapter 14 8. Add another row a
Page 291 and 292: 260 Chapter 14 By default, check bo
Page 293 and 294: 262 Chapter 14 6. Fill out the form
Page 295 and 296: 264 Chapter 14 If the list’s choi
Page 297 and 298: 266 Chapter 14 7. After the closing
Page 299 and 300: 268 Chapter 14 Understanding CGI an
Page 301 and 302: Chapter at a Glance Play a video, p
Page 303 and 304: 272 Chapter 15 What’s New with Au
Page 305 and 306: 274 Chapter 15 There is also a new
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276 Chapter 15 Note A compression a
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278 Chapter 15 Not surprisingly, yo
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280 Chapter 15 SET UP Use the winte
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282 Chapter 15 Note If a security w
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284 Chapter 15 SET UP Use the index
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Chapter at a Glance Add JavaScript
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288 Chapter 16 You add a canvas ele
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290 Chapter 16 SET UP Open Notepad.
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292 Chapter 16 Keeping JavaScript A
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294 Chapter 16 However, as just not
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296 Chapter 16 You can also select
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298 Chapter 16 You call the functio
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300 Chapter 16 Validating a Web For
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302 Chapter 16 The CSS style might
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304 Chapter 16 To draw on the canva
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306 Chapter 16 Viewing this page in
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308 Chapter 16 }); for (i = 0; i
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310 Chapter 16 Including External C
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Part 4 Other Ways to Create HTML Co
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17 HTML and Microsoft Expression We
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Exploring the Expression Web Interf
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Exploring the Expression Web Interf
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Creating Web Sites and Web Pages 32
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Creating Web Sites and Web Pages 32
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Create a Page by Using a CSS Templa
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Create a Page by Using a CSS Templa
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Insert Graphics 329 the site. One e
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Insert Graphics 331 Drag each butto
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Formatting Text 333 Note The Masthe
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Formatting Text 335 5. In the Prope
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Formatting Text 337 19. Click OK to
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Formatting a Division 339 4. Drag t
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Inserting Hyperlinks 341 ●● ●
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Key Points 343 14. Click OK. The hy
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A Designing for Usability Although
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Designing a Consistent Page Templat
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Performing Usability Testing 351
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354 Appendix B To plan for these li
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356 Appendix B ●● ●● Ensure
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358 Appendix B ●● ●● ●●
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360 Appendix B Guideline 12: Provid
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C Tags Added and Removed in HTML5 T
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Glossary absolute path Paths that c
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Glossary 367 logical tag See descri
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Index Symbols ¢ (cent) 56 £ (poun
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compiled programming languages 371
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.flv file extension 373 block-level
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images. See graphics (images) 375 d
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navigational aids 377 K tag about
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tag 379 paragraphs. See also tag a
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text boxes 381 style sheets. See al
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word spacing 383 VLC media player 2
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About the Author Faithe Wempen, M.A
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