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66 Hyperbaric Oxygenation Therapy KCE Reports 74<br />
5.8 COST ANALYSIS FROM A PATIENT’S POINT OF VIEW<br />
In this cost analysis, <strong>the</strong> following costs for <strong>the</strong> patient are considered: treatment and<br />
physician consultation, hospitalization, and transport costs.<br />
5.8.1 Treatment and consultation cost<br />
For <strong>the</strong> first and second day of HBOT treatment, <strong>the</strong> fee is determined by RIZIV/INAMI<br />
and is 100% reimbursed. From <strong>the</strong> third day onwards, <strong>the</strong> centres can freely set <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
fee. Based on <strong>the</strong> questionnaire, some centres offer <strong>the</strong> treatment for free and <strong>the</strong><br />
hospital bears <strong>the</strong> <strong>full</strong> cost of treatment, o<strong>the</strong>rs ask a fee of around €20-30 per 90minutes<br />
session (covering costs of <strong>the</strong> treatment, <strong>the</strong> material needed and <strong>the</strong><br />
consultation), or a fixed fee of €200 if more than five sessions are needed. One hospital<br />
has an agreement with a local sickness fund to reimburse €45 per session. Extra fees<br />
could be charged for treatment during <strong>the</strong> night, weekends and legal holidays. For<br />
transcutaneous oxygen measurement, some hospitals ask an extra fee of about €50,<br />
while o<strong>the</strong>rs provide this for free. For monitoring with strip an extra fee is sometimes<br />
charged.<br />
HBOT treatment at <strong>the</strong> military hospital or <strong>the</strong> marine basis at Zeebrugge is free of<br />
charge for <strong>the</strong> patient. The only exception is for diving accidents when <strong>the</strong> sports<br />
insurer intervenes. For diving accidents, a longer treatment (e.g. US Navy TT6<br />
treatment) may be given, which comes at a considerably higher cost.<br />
A physician consultation fee often has to be paid on top of <strong>the</strong> HBOT fee. The general<br />
fees apply, which imply an out-of-pocket payment of €7.24 for a normally insured<br />
patient and €2.47 for a preferentially insured patient.<br />
5.8.2 Hospitalization cost<br />
The daily patient out-of-pocket fees for <strong>the</strong> hospital stay are shown in Table 14. This<br />
price depends on <strong>the</strong> length of stay and <strong>the</strong> patient’s insurance status. Since transport<br />
costs are not reimbursed and because <strong>the</strong>re is no difference in reimbursement of<br />
ambulatory versus hospitalized treatment, <strong>the</strong>re is limited, if any, financial incentive for<br />
<strong>the</strong> patient to choose for <strong>the</strong> ambulatory treatment.<br />
Table 14. Hospitalization costs (2008)<br />
1st day 2nd to 90th day From 91th day<br />
Normally insured €40.86 €13.59 €13.59<br />
With children €32.10 €4.83 €4.83<br />
Preferential insured €4.83 €4.83 €4.83<br />
The patient also pays a marginal fixed fee of €0.62 per day for reimbursed drugs, even<br />
when <strong>the</strong> patient has not consumed any drugs.