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76 Hyperbaric Oxygenation Therapy KCE Reports 74<br />

Figure 37. One-way sensitivity analysis: impact of equipment lifetime on cost<br />

per session (6-place chamber, two sessions per day, and 90% occupancy rate)<br />

cost per session<br />

90<br />

80<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

5.9.7 Discussion<br />

0<br />

81 81 80 79 79 79 78<br />

78 77 77 77<br />

20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30<br />

equipment lifetime<br />

The largest cost component of <strong>the</strong> hyperbaric <strong>the</strong>rapy is <strong>the</strong> personnel cost (48-77%<br />

varying from scenario for multiplace chambers), followed by <strong>the</strong> investment cost of <strong>the</strong><br />

hyperbaric chamber (15-32%). The cost of oxygen and pressurized air is only marginal<br />

(1-6%).<br />

The cost of running a monoplace chamber is significantly higher than that of a multiplace<br />

chamber. If a monoplace chamber is used one session a day with an occupancy rate of<br />

90%, <strong>the</strong> cost per session is on average €311, compared to <strong>the</strong> cost of a 6- and 12-place<br />

of €102 and €58, respectively, taking into account <strong>the</strong> same number of sessions per day<br />

(one session) and occupancy rate (90%). The significantly larger cost for <strong>the</strong> monoplace<br />

chamber is driven by <strong>the</strong> higher average personnel cost per patient and <strong>the</strong> relatively<br />

larger investment cost per patient (in absolute numbers).<br />

Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, and not surprisingly, we observe that a higher occupancy rate and more<br />

sessions per day result in a lower average cost per session. Moreover, we also notice<br />

that in order to control <strong>the</strong> personnel costs, it is more cost-efficient to work fewer<br />

sessions per day with a higher occupancy rate, than vice versa. For example, in a 12place<br />

chamber, one session per day with a 90% occupancy rate results in an average<br />

cost per session of €58. In contrast, three sessions per day with a 30% occupancy rate,<br />

offering <strong>the</strong> same amount of patient sessions, results in an average cost of €107.<br />

Currently, HBOT centres offer one or two sessions per day. With two sessions per day<br />

and an occupancy rate of 90%, a monoplace chamber offers 432 treatment sessions per<br />

year. This is nearly 2 600 and 5 200 patient sessions per year for a 6-place and 12-place<br />

chamber, respectively. Currently, <strong>the</strong>re is no shortage of capacity since several centres<br />

have a lower occupancy rate and because more treatment sessions per day could be<br />

offered.

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