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Effective Adult Learning - Northwest Center for Public Health Practice

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The content and activities appropriate <strong>for</strong> your course<br />

should be tied directly to the learning needs and objectives<br />

that you have defined. To be most effective, they should be<br />

tailored to your audience.<br />

How large should my class be?<br />

Based on current literature, the best class size estimate is<br />

approximately 15 students per classroom if you are teaching<br />

face-to-face, although debate still rages around a specific<br />

number. Smaller class sizes make it easier to break into<br />

groups or work on activities and use other learning methods<br />

besides lecture.<br />

Higher order thinking skills tend to be learned most<br />

effectively by creating, evaluating, and analyzing content.<br />

Keep in mind that the more complex your material, the<br />

more time and activities you may need to provide your<br />

students, so they have plenty of opportunities to grasp the<br />

complexities.<br />

Higher Order Thinking Skills<br />

Creating<br />

Evaluating<br />

Analyzing<br />

Applying<br />

Understanding<br />

Remembering<br />

Lower Order Thinking Skills<br />

Class Size and<br />

Thinking Skills<br />

Higher order thinking<br />

skills, like creating,<br />

evaluating, and analyzing,<br />

can be attained more<br />

easily in smaller classes<br />

with group activities.<br />

Lower order thinking<br />

skills, like memorizing<br />

and remembering, need<br />

less interaction. Thus,<br />

they aren’t as tied to class<br />

size.<br />

(Courtesy: Churches, A. Educator’s eZine,<br />

April 2008)<br />

www.nwcphp.org <strong>Effective</strong> <strong>Adult</strong> <strong>Learning</strong>: A Toolkit <strong>for</strong> Teaching <strong>Adult</strong>s | 8

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