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<strong>MEHFIL</strong>$4.95<br />

The magazine for today’s Indo-Canadian<br />

December/January 2010<br />

INSIDE<br />

Global TV’s<br />

Jas Johal<br />

Joins Mehfil<br />

From India<br />

Campus Talk<br />

Campus Choices<br />

“Pro” Activist<br />

Harjap<br />

Grewal<br />

Perspective:<br />

Christmas<br />

Is it for everyone?<br />

Actress<br />

Sandy Sidhu<br />

Takes off with<br />

Stargate Universe<br />

www.mehfilmagazine.com<br />

Complete<br />

Coverage of<br />

RBC Mehfil<br />

Magazine<br />

Awards for<br />

Excellence<br />

Master of<br />

Ceremonies<br />

Comedian<br />

Dan Nainan<br />

Ratana<br />

Stephens<br />

A Natural Path<br />

to Success


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Mehfil<br />

D e pa r t m e n t s<br />

10<br />

16<br />

28<br />

30<br />

94<br />

4 Mehfil December/January 2010<br />

COVER STORY<br />

Ratana Stephens.............42<br />

Ratana Stephens likes to be “behind the scenes.” But as chief<br />

operating officer of Nature’s Path and co-owner of the world’s No.<br />

1 organic brand of breakfast cereal, Stephens can’t help but attract<br />

attention. Thanks to her company’s commitment to sustainability<br />

and conservation, Stephens has also attracted accolades, including<br />

the Award for Business Excellence at the inaugural RBC Mehfil<br />

Magazine Awards gala.<br />

Features<br />

42<br />

A Lion’s Mane.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28<br />

When Navjot Kaur’s small son was diagnosed with hearing loss, she<br />

began putting her thoughts down on paper as a form of “healing<br />

therapy.” Her notes evolved into the book<br />

A Lion’s Mane, the story of a Sikh boy’s<br />

journey of self-discovery.<br />

Abbotsford Retrospective.. . 34<br />

In the early 1900s, a group of about 50<br />

Indian immigrants put down roots in<br />

Abbotsford. They built the foundation for<br />

what is now one of the oldest and most<br />

successful Indo-Canadian communities in 34<br />

North America.<br />

RBC Mehfil Magazine<br />

48<br />

Awards............... 48<br />

The first annual RBC Mehfil Magazine<br />

Awards for Excellence featuring keynote<br />

speaker Peter Mansbridge, honoured<br />

the accomplishments of outstanding<br />

individuals during an evening that<br />

surprised, entertained and, most<br />

importantly, inspired.<br />

Cover Photo by Alistair Eagle<br />

December/January 2010<br />

Publishers’ Note.............7<br />

Stellar Student............ 10<br />

Life Lessons ...............11<br />

Campus Talk...............12<br />

Unsung Hero.............. 16<br />

Scene & Society. ...........21<br />

Entertainment ............ 30<br />

Fashion. ................ 68<br />

Beauty ...................74<br />

Weddings.................76<br />

Auto Reviews ............. 86<br />

Local Artist................93<br />

Reflections............... 94<br />

Columns<br />

8<br />

India Today<br />

by Jas Johal<br />

22<br />

The Inspired Sufi<br />

by Azim Jamal<br />

24<br />

Politics<br />

by Andy Radia<br />

26<br />

Perspectives<br />

by Divinder Purewal<br />

78<br />

Horoscope<br />

by Georgia Nicols<br />

80<br />

Cuisine<br />

by Gurj Dhaliwal<br />

82<br />

Health & Fitness<br />

by Shefali Raja<br />

92<br />

Movie Reviews<br />

by Ron Ahluwalia


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Mehfil<br />

December/January 2010 VOLUME 14 ISSUE 1<br />

Editor<br />

Minto Vig<br />

Contributing Editor<br />

Hardip Vig<br />

Contributing Writers<br />

Robin Roberts, Jas Johal,<br />

Michelle Hopkins, Azim Jamal,<br />

Shefali Raja, Georgia Nicols,<br />

Gurj Dhaliwal, Andy Radia,<br />

Anita Sangha, Alisha Randhawa,<br />

Divinder Purewal,<br />

Jaspreet Singh Mangat<br />

Photography, Illustrations<br />

Ron Sangha, Sunny Photo Images,<br />

Alistair Eagle, Chandra Bodalia<br />

JC Images, Surya Studios<br />

Production & Design<br />

Spice Graphics<br />

Sales & Marketing Manager<br />

Rupa Vig<br />

Mehfil Magazine is published by<br />

Mehfil Holdings Inc.<br />

• Wellness exams, vaccinations, spay,<br />

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and cystoscopy.<br />

Publishers<br />

Rana Vig, Minto Vig<br />

Mailing Address:<br />

PO Box 338 - 552A Clarke Road,<br />

Coquitlam, BC V3J 0A3<br />

604-588-4660<br />

http://www.mehfilmagazine.com<br />

email: info@mehfilmagazine.com<br />

Mehfil Magazine is published six times a year by Mehfil Holdings<br />

Inc. Copyright 2009. All rights reserved. No part of this magazine<br />

may be reproduced without written permission from the publisher.<br />

Unsolicited editorial material of any kind will not be returned unless<br />

accompanied by a stamped, addressed envelope. Publisher assumes<br />

no responsibility for such material. Mehfil is protected through<br />

trademark registration in Canada. Subscriptions: 6 issues $20.00<br />

(plus G.S.T.) 12 issues $30.00 (plus G.S.T.). Single copies $4.95<br />

plus G.S.T. United States subscriptions: 6 issues $45.00 (U.S. Funds,<br />

G.S.T. included) 12 issues $68.00 (U.S. Funds, G.S.T. included).<br />

The opinions expressed by writers do not necessarily reflect<br />

the views of the publisher. Information presented is compiled from<br />

sources believed to be accurate, however, the publisher assumes no<br />

responsibility for error or omissions. Publication sales agreement<br />

number 40822579.<br />

Printed in Canada.<br />

Postmaster: if undeliverable please return to<br />

#338 - 552A Clarke Road,<br />

Coquitlam, BC V3J 0A3<br />

6 Mehfil December/January 2010<br />

3887 Oak Street<br />

Vancouver, BC<br />

604-739-7111<br />

www.oakvet.com


Publishers’ Note<br />

This issue marks a major milestone for<br />

Mehfil with the realization of two objectives<br />

set out when we first launched more than 16<br />

years ago.<br />

In addition to addressing important issues<br />

our community faces, Mehfil has always been<br />

about highlighting the achievements of Indo-<br />

Canadians. Our goals have been to provide<br />

role models for our youth, to inspire others to<br />

achieve more, and to raise the community’s<br />

profile by telling these stories in a high quality,<br />

professional format. In that regard we’ve<br />

always thought that some day we would introduce<br />

Mehfil Awards to recognize extraordinary<br />

individuals. We’re very proud to say that<br />

on October 3rd we were able to do just that<br />

with the first annual RBC Mehfil Magazine<br />

Awards for Excellence gala. Read about the<br />

awards and the winners on page 48.<br />

It was an incredible evening during<br />

which we were able to bring together the<br />

who’s who of the Indo-Canadian community<br />

to recognize nine extraordinary individuals<br />

in categories ranging from the arts and community<br />

service to business and innovation.<br />

We were also able to recognize Asa Johal<br />

with a Lifetime Achievement Award for the<br />

many contributions he has made to society.<br />

And with Canadian broadcasting icon Peter<br />

Mansbridge as the keynote speaker, the event<br />

served as a cultural bridge between the mainstream<br />

and Indo-Canadian communities.<br />

The event also allowed us to achieve a<br />

second goal we had set back in the early days<br />

of Mehfil: the establishment of a scholarship<br />

for journalism. We’ve often wondered<br />

what criteria is used in newsrooms across the<br />

nation to make decisions on what is and isn’t<br />

newsworthy. Who decides when an issue is<br />

isolated to an individual or small group or<br />

truly is a cultural phenomenon? And when<br />

cultural issues do arise, how should the news<br />

be handled?<br />

Money raised at the gala went towards<br />

the establishment of a Mehfil Magazine<br />

Journalism Endowment at Kwantlen<br />

Polytechnic University to encourage and<br />

support more students interested in pursuing<br />

journalism. The $40,000 endowment<br />

will provide scholarships which we hope will<br />

encourage more Indo-Canadians to pursue<br />

journalism and help make the newsrooms<br />

across the country more representative of the<br />

Canadian population.<br />

One of the award recipients at the RBC<br />

Mehfil Awards gala was Ratana Stephens,<br />

the subject of this issue’s cover story, she is<br />

COO of Nature’s Path, a company she and<br />

husband Arran have built to become one of<br />

the largest organic cereal companies on the<br />

planet. Rather than sell out to the likes of<br />

(from left) Mehfil Magazine publishers Rana and Minto Vig present Dr. Robert Adamoski,<br />

Dean, Social Sciences, and Jeff Norris, Chief Advancement Officer, Kwantlen Polytechnic<br />

University, with a cheque to establish an endowment for journalism students.<br />

Pepsi and Kraft, they’ve remained committed<br />

to their core belief that good business is about<br />

more than profits – it’s also about people and<br />

giving back to the community.<br />

Lastly, we welcome Global TV’s Jas Johal,<br />

whose career we’ve watched with enthusiasm<br />

since he was first featured in Mehfil as a<br />

young reporter in 1993. As Global’s India<br />

Bureau Chief, Jas shares his experiences in<br />

his new column India Today.<br />

A.S. Bubber, CA<br />

Look for more changes in the issues to<br />

come. As always, we welcome your feedback,<br />

comments and suggestions.<br />

become a fan at<br />

www.facebook.com/mehfilmagazine<br />

It’s NOT what you<br />

EARN<br />

It’s what you<br />

KEEP!<br />

Accounting • Income Tax<br />

Personal • Corporate<br />

A.S. BuBBer<br />

& ASSociAteS<br />

Chartered Accountant<br />

Punjabi Spoken<br />

Tel 604-599-7262<br />

Fax 604-599-3555<br />

208 - 8120 128th St, Surrey, B.C.<br />

www.asbubber.com<br />

Mehfil December/January 2010 7


I ndia Today<br />

By Jas Johal<br />

Sixty per cent of Delhites used to take transit every day.<br />

Today it’s dropped down to 40 per cent. The main culprit<br />

for this decline is the car.<br />

Driving India<br />

NEW DELHI — If you’re an ex pat in<br />

India, at some point this land of a billion<br />

people will test you. In my case it was in<br />

mid-October after a year of living in New<br />

Delhi. We had just completed a long day<br />

of filming in the satellite city of Gurgaon<br />

and were heading home. It was a drive that<br />

normally takes 40 minutes. Two hours<br />

into the commute from hell I let out a<br />

few choice expletives that would make the<br />

most hardened aunty blush. My driver<br />

Parminder calmly turns back and,<br />

like an old Delhi hand who’s talked<br />

a few westerners off the ledge, says,<br />

“It’s just Diwali traffic. We’ll get<br />

through this very soon. No tension.”<br />

I huffed back, “The traffic police<br />

didn’t know Diwali was coming?<br />

They can’t manage this better?”<br />

Sadly, there’s little authorities<br />

can do. The core problem is Indians<br />

have fallen in love with the car.<br />

Everywhere you look in this city,<br />

there are new vehicles on the<br />

road. Last month I did a double<br />

take as our vehicle was overtaken<br />

Ford CEO Allan Mulally (left) in Delhi at the launch of the Ford<br />

Figo. The new vehicle will be designed and produced from<br />

Ford's brand new plant in Pune. Ford has made an investment<br />

in India so far to the tune of $500 million US.<br />

by a brand new Lambourghini<br />

while we were driving past the<br />

prime minister’s residence. What<br />

would Mahatma Gandhi have<br />

thought if he had witnessed such<br />

a scene?<br />

There’s no doubt Indians love premium<br />

brands. BMW sales are up 56 per cent<br />

year over year here. In my opinion, it’s not<br />

the high-end market that’s the culprit. It’s<br />

still relatively small. It’s the cheap, small<br />

cars that will be hitting the showrooms<br />

within the next three years for the aam<br />

aadmi that will guarantee gridlock in<br />

India’s major cities. Ford and General<br />

Motors have announced small cars for<br />

India’s congested roads by 2010, Toyota<br />

by 2011. Neither will be as cheap as the<br />

$2,500 Tata Nano but still affordable<br />

enough to push car sales in India from a<br />

puny 1.3 million a year now to six million<br />

cars sold per year by 2020. I spoke<br />

to Ford CEO Allan Mulally recently and,<br />

with his usual optimism, he told me, “In<br />

India our plan includes accelerating the<br />

development of fuel-efficient small cars.”<br />

You can understand his enthusiasm. Car<br />

makers are desperate for new growth<br />

regions as sales in North America and<br />

Europe will not return to their 2007<br />

levels until 2011. From western CEOs<br />

to Prime Minister Stephen Harper, everybody<br />

is singing the praises of India. It’s<br />

all clearly a sign of India’s increased affluence<br />

and economic rise, but at what cost?<br />

The environment is getting short shrift<br />

here. Do the math. Delhi alone adds<br />

one thousand new vehicles to its already<br />

congested roadways every single day.<br />

Ten years ago this country’s supreme court<br />

mandated Delhi taxis, buses and commercial<br />

vehicles run on clean compressed natural<br />

gas (CNG) after citizens sued their government<br />

because of the atrocious air quality.<br />

Back then, breathing in Delhi was equivalent<br />

to having a six-cigarettes-a-day habit.<br />

CNG stations helped Delhi leap frog<br />

ahead of first world countries. Air quality<br />

improved and it had a network of CNG<br />

stations that could be used as a catalyst<br />

to force car-makers to build vehicles<br />

that would run on cleaner fuel. Delhi<br />

has since added new buses, bicycle and<br />

pedestrian walkways, and a new subway<br />

system. All the right decisions for an aspiring<br />

modern city. Sadly, it hasn’t helped.<br />

In the last two years those significant<br />

gains have been lost. Air quality is now<br />

back to pre-2000 levels. Sixty per<br />

cent of Delhites use to take transit<br />

everyday. Today it’s dropped<br />

down to forty per cent. The main<br />

culprit for this decline is the car.<br />

I understand Indians don’t want to<br />

be lectured by westerners. After all,<br />

continued economic growth<br />

will significantly reduce poverty,<br />

which is the main reason for poor<br />

health and premature deaths.<br />

Unfortunately, this will be done<br />

at the expense of the environment<br />

and air quality, which ultimately<br />

will lead to poor health<br />

and premature deaths. A vicious<br />

cycle perpetuated by car companies<br />

and Indian consumers desperate<br />

for our North American lifestyle.<br />

Fundamentally, Indians and their<br />

government need to be at the forefront<br />

of the environmental movement.<br />

They cannot afford to be complacent.<br />

I’m seeing the early stages of an<br />

environmental awakening here. Already<br />

General Motors has promised a plug-in<br />

electric car for the Indian market by next<br />

year. A rare exception, considering 50 per<br />

cent of new cars will still run on diesel. A<br />

decade ago the average speed during Delhi<br />

rush hour was 30 kilometers per hour.<br />

Today, it’s 17 kilometers. At this rate<br />

maybe I’ll walk home next Diwali. It just<br />

may be faster. p<br />

Based in New Delhi, Jas Johal is the South<br />

Asia Bureau Chief for Global National News<br />

which airs daily at 5:30pm.<br />

8 Mehfil December/January 2010


Golden Tree<br />

J e w e l l e r s<br />

WilloW brook Shopping Centre<br />

l angley, b C • 604-530-7221


S tellar Student<br />

Harleen Sekhon<br />

Age: 17 Hometown: Surrey, B.C.<br />

Academic awards: Millennium Excellence<br />

Award Foundation National Scholarship, Surrey<br />

Firefighter’s Basketball Scholarship, Indo-Canadian<br />

Business Association Scholarship, BCPVPA<br />

Scholarship, Khalsa Credit Union Scholarship,<br />

UBC President’s Entrance Scholarship, 2009 Youth<br />

Volunteer Community Leader Award, SFU Academic<br />

Excellence Entrance Scholarship, Enver Creek PAC<br />

Scholarship, B.C. High school Bhangra Competition<br />

Scholarship, Enver Creek Student’s Council<br />

Scholarship, Enver Creek Outstanding School<br />

Service Award, 2009 Surrey Youth Award nominee,<br />

Enver Creek top all-round student, “Golden Cougar<br />

Award”<br />

Area of study: Bachelor of Science at UBC<br />

Volunteer work: Fleetwood Residential Care<br />

Centre for Seniors, Surrey Memorial Hospital,<br />

YMCA basketball coach, Heart and Stroke<br />

Foundation, Canadian Cancer Society, numerous<br />

school clubs, soup kitchen, and numerous events<br />

and programs in the community or with the City of<br />

Surrey.<br />

Advice for students: No one is smarter than<br />

another person; some students just catch on earlier<br />

than others. Know how quick of a learner you<br />

are and work hard at allocating as much time to<br />

school as you need. Don’t compare yourself to<br />

others. Moreover, being academically strong is not<br />

always the key to success. To truly be successful,<br />

one should work hard at becoming a well-rounded<br />

person, by volunteering in the community, getting<br />

involved in sports, pursuing your hobbies, etc. I<br />

believe that by volunteering you can learn so much<br />

more about the world and even more about yourself.<br />

Your favourite confidence building tips:<br />

Confidence is how you see yourself. Whichever way<br />

you see yourself, most likely others see you in that<br />

same light. I remember being a shy person during<br />

the early years of high school. But I pushed past my<br />

limits and tried new things. It may seem intimidating<br />

and scary at first, but it really helps. I became so<br />

much more involved in school and in the community.<br />

At times, your confidence may falter because of<br />

others putting you down, but if you keep your head<br />

focused on the important things in life, you will gain<br />

success. By the end of high school, I was graduating<br />

as president of Graduation Council, an athlete<br />

on the school basketball team and vice-president of<br />

Students’ Council.<br />

What do you do in your spare time? I enjoy<br />

playing basketball and spending time with my<br />

friends. I also enjoy dancing on Bhangra and<br />

Giddha teams.<br />

What role has your family played in your<br />

academic career? My family has played an<br />

extremely important role. I have been brought up in<br />

a modern and well-educated family; they support me<br />

no matter what I do. My parents have always been<br />

there listening to me. My mom, especially, has been<br />

more like a best friend to me, with whom I can share<br />

anything.<br />

A quote that inspires you: “Be who you are, and<br />

say what you want, because those who mind don’t<br />

matter and those who matter don’t mind.”<br />

— Dr. Seuss<br />

10 Mehfil December/January 2010


Work Zombies: Don’t Be One of the Working Dead<br />

Life Lessons<br />

CareerCoach<br />

Work zombies are listless and<br />

disinterested employees<br />

going through the motions<br />

at work. They would rather be anywhere<br />

except at their jobs. Are you<br />

a work zombie? Your lack of interest<br />

in your job shows to your colleagues<br />

and bosses. Here are some tips to<br />

reconnecting with your work and<br />

workplace:<br />

Innovate a process – Look at current<br />

business processes and attempt to<br />

think-outside the box and make processes<br />

more efficient. This will not only<br />

increase your interest in your job, but<br />

will add value to your organization at<br />

the same time. Your boss will appreciate<br />

how you can look at things in a different<br />

manner and find solutions. This can<br />

even lead to a job promotion. Superiors<br />

may think that if you can reinvent in<br />

your area, imagine what you could do in<br />

other departments in your organization.<br />

Seek a project – Look for projects<br />

that interest you. These projects can<br />

be inside or outside of your department.<br />

Most supervisors have many great<br />

projects that they would love to tackle,<br />

but never get the time. Indicate your<br />

interest in a specific project by indicating<br />

a plan of action detailing what you hope<br />

to accomplish along with timelines. Also<br />

state what value the project’s completion<br />

will have on your department and the<br />

organization.<br />

Improve work culture – Your work<br />

environment can make your job interesting<br />

or boring. While you can’t change<br />

your day-to-day job, you can influence<br />

your work environment. Start by organizing<br />

a hockey pool, pot-luck lunch<br />

or staff dinner at a local restaurant to<br />

encourage camaraderie in the office. In<br />

the long run, social engagement at work<br />

will make things more fun!<br />

Take professional development courses<br />

– To break out of your daily routine and<br />

improve your professional growth opportunities,<br />

you can take courses to earn a<br />

designation or certification. The extra<br />

effort will open doors to new opportunities<br />

in your career.<br />

Pursue a Hobby – Over time, all jobs<br />

can become routine unless you challenge<br />

yourself. It may be time to expand your<br />

outside-of-work interests to offset the<br />

routine of work. After all, an exhilarating<br />

workout can reinvigorate you. Or you<br />

may be the type to seek mental stimulation.<br />

Either way, your outlook on your<br />

job can be altered by fulfilling extracurricular<br />

activities.<br />

While these are a few tips for rejoining<br />

the throngs of engaged workers, you can<br />

invest some time into coming up with<br />

your own ideas to break free of the zombie<br />

worker nation. Your job and workplace<br />

are what you make them. Choose<br />

not to be a work zombie.<br />

Anita Sangha has<br />

worked in human<br />

resources and career<br />

counselling for over 9<br />

years. If you have any<br />

questions about this<br />

article, or would like to<br />

learn more about how<br />

Kwantlen’s Cooperative<br />

Education department<br />

incorporates attitude training into its courses,<br />

please contact her at anita.sangha@kwantlen.ca<br />

Your Mortgage Specialist.<br />

Is your mortgage coming up for renewal? Contact me today for a free<br />

second opinion and we can discuss the mortgage that’s right for you.<br />

Competitive rates and convenience. That’s how I make mortgage shopping<br />

easy. We can meet when it’s convenient for you.<br />

Shelina Verjee<br />

Mortgage Development Manager<br />

604-349-3824<br />

shelina_verjee@vancity.com<br />

Mehfil December/January 2010 11


Campus Talk<br />

By Jaspreet Singh Mangat<br />

Prestige, Personal Development or Career Goals<br />

What’s Most Important To You?<br />

Parents — their voices seem to always whisper<br />

in our ears when it comes to deciding<br />

our ideal profession. Although they always<br />

desire for their child’s success, their preference<br />

usually boils down to “be a doctor” or<br />

“be an advocate” — at least for typical South<br />

Asian parents.<br />

The fact of the matter is, prestige in South<br />

Asian culture means becoming a person of<br />

stature in the community, so people recognize<br />

who you are based on your profession,<br />

and your stature is a reflection of your family’s<br />

success.<br />

In North America, however, there is<br />

a phasing out of differences in salaries<br />

between men and women, labour jobs and<br />

academic jobs as the focus begins to shift<br />

to skill-based jobs in an attempt to fill gaps<br />

in labour shortages. North America is also<br />

beginning to regulate job safety more closely.<br />

This makes labour jobs safer, workerfriendly<br />

and more desirable professions to<br />

pursue. Trades, computer programming,<br />

business and e-commerce have become<br />

booming fields in North America with a<br />

tremendous potential for social and financial<br />

success. The hardest issue for youth<br />

today is to hone in on their interests and<br />

to seek out an institution that helps them<br />

develop the skills needed to succeed in any<br />

given profession.<br />

The question is how?<br />

The first issue every student after high<br />

school faces is whether they should pursue:<br />

prestige over comfort; personal development<br />

over family responsibilities; career goals over<br />

temporary employment opportunities.<br />

Often the most prestigious universities<br />

require outstanding academic performance.<br />

Life equals stress in this scenario in which<br />

the high commute times to reach campuses<br />

such as UBC, SFU and BCIT combined<br />

with the intense competitive atmosphere<br />

becomes a physically draining phenomenon.<br />

Students who choose to attend community<br />

colleges are not burdened by the environmental<br />

stresses of campus adaptation.<br />

Colleges help students make the transition<br />

to university easier and allow students<br />

to complete a diploma/certificate that may<br />

not be otherwise offered at the university<br />

level. In either case, it is important to do<br />

your research well in advance.<br />

12 Mehfil December/January 2010<br />

Typical features of a good post-secondary<br />

institution<br />

Ideally, a university, college or trades<br />

institute should be a comfortable atmosphere<br />

for you to study and engage in social<br />

activities. It should not be a place for you<br />

to only attend classes, but rather, a place to<br />

debate, engage in dialogue about community<br />

issues, learn to think critically, and broaden<br />

one’s horizons in a large variety of academic<br />

disciplines. Students find that the best<br />

institutions are those in which the professors<br />

engage directly with their students:<br />

asking questions, hosting academic activities,<br />

allowing for peer-support and hosting<br />

social times outside of the class room.<br />

These environments are often found where<br />

class sizes are small, as students have a stronger<br />

personal interaction with their professors,<br />

and hence with the academic material<br />

itself. Performance and student engagement<br />

are correlated with class size, so ideal courses<br />

should be those in which you feel at ease<br />

working with your fellow students and talking<br />

with your professor directly.<br />

Unfortunately, large universities such as<br />

UBC and SFU have lecture halls as large as<br />

500 students per class. Students often feel<br />

intimidated in this atmosphere and feel they<br />

take little out of the lecture material.<br />

However, in contrast to smaller institutions,<br />

larger universities and colleges have<br />

the benefit of a large variety of extracurricular<br />

clubs, societies and social groups that<br />

help a student develop his or her all-around<br />

academic and non-academic character.<br />

Student life at times is a week-after-week<br />

account of uncountable hours of studying.<br />

For some students, the stress is so intense<br />

it affects their health as they neglect to eat<br />

right and exercise. It is thus important that<br />

your institution has facilities to engage in<br />

athletics and fitness, whether at the varsity<br />

level or through intramural sports.<br />

The objective of every post-secondary<br />

institution is to create well-rounded global<br />

citizens who can engage critically with real<br />

world issues in a wide variety of disciplines.<br />

Now it depends on which institution will<br />

bring out the best citizen in you.<br />

Visit www.mehfilmagazine.com and click Campus<br />

Talk for overviews of major Canadian universities<br />

including their world recognition, degrees offered<br />

and specialities.<br />

ON CAMPUS<br />

Five university students share their<br />

experiences on five different campuses<br />

and offer their opinions on the pros and<br />

cons of their schools.<br />

Professors expect students<br />

to go beyond what is<br />

asked. If you don’t put in<br />

effort you'll find yourself<br />

falling behind.<br />

Sumi Kochukalikkal, 4th<br />

year, BBA Joint Honours Degree in<br />

Finance and Economics, Simon Fraser<br />

University<br />

SFU has established a great network<br />

of employers and alumni, so that when<br />

it comes time to graduate you have<br />

already made solid contacts for your<br />

future career. Aside from that, three<br />

beautiful campuses, easy access and<br />

a good reputation definitely had me<br />

convinced.<br />

Speaking on behalf of the business<br />

program, it is very competitive because<br />

the program is in high demand. Professors<br />

expect students to go beyond what<br />

is asked for. If you don’t put in effort<br />

you'll find yourself falling behind.<br />

Lecture sizes depend largely on the<br />

campus and the course being taught.<br />

It can range anywhere between 30-350<br />

students. But tutorials are held in<br />

sizes of 15 to 20 and encourage more<br />

interaction.<br />

Surrey offers smaller class sizes,<br />

innovative programs especially in<br />

technology, engineering and business,<br />

and a number of student run societies.<br />

However, Burnaby is the main campus<br />

with better facilities for sciences and<br />

a greater availability of services and<br />

clubs.


There is much emphasis on student involvement in campus<br />

issues, as well as global affairs such as environmental<br />

sustainability, global poverty, human rights, etc.<br />

Class sizes at Kwantlen<br />

are small... This makes<br />

it a lot easier to interact<br />

with professors and<br />

create strong mentoring<br />

relationships.<br />

Amandeep Singh Kalsi,<br />

3rd year, Bachelor of Business<br />

Administration (BBA) in Entrepreneurial<br />

Leadership, Kwantlen<br />

Polytechnic University<br />

I chose Kwantlen Polytechnic University<br />

as my destination for post<br />

secondary education because it is<br />

one of the top business schools in<br />

British Columbia. Kwantlen offered<br />

degree programs that were specifically<br />

designed for my career path.<br />

There is not a very competitive<br />

environment at Kwantlen. In<br />

my experience students are not<br />

competing with one another,<br />

however they challenge themselves<br />

to obtain a high GPA to ensure<br />

they can pursue the classes they<br />

need. Professors expect students<br />

to work efficiently, ask questions<br />

and attend class regularly.<br />

Class sizes at Kwantlen are<br />

small, very comparable to high<br />

school classes (maximum of 35<br />

students). This makes it a lot easier<br />

to interact with professors and create<br />

strong mentoring relationships.<br />

The student life at Kwantlen is<br />

great. Kwantlen thrives on offering<br />

ways for students to improve their<br />

educational experience through advising,<br />

learning centres, and career<br />

days. However, at times it feels like<br />

there are not enough activities going<br />

on at school. It would be great<br />

to see a little bit more campus life<br />

and activities to get students more<br />

involved in their school.<br />

Gurjeet Kaur Kambo, 4th year, Food and<br />

Nutrition, University of British Columbia<br />

I did a lot of research into different universities<br />

during my last year of high school, and decided to<br />

complete the Nutritional Sciences degree at UBC.<br />

With this plan, I first took transferable courses at<br />

Kwantlen to save money and stay close to home,<br />

and then transferred to UBC to complete my<br />

degree.<br />

The classes at Kwantlen are generally quite<br />

small — most of mine were about 30 students.<br />

There is definitely a lot of opportunity for student<br />

interaction with professors, especially because of<br />

the small class sizes. Also, a great resource is the<br />

Learning Centre where students can get free tutoring<br />

from faculty as well as peer tutors; this really<br />

allows students to get one-on-one help from their<br />

professors.<br />

Planning-wise it was a bit of a pain to constantly<br />

ensure that all my courses would transfer. I have<br />

heard many stories from peers who did not look<br />

into transferable courses<br />

and ended up having some<br />

credits go to waste. The<br />

social atmosphere at UBC<br />

is much, much different<br />

than Kwantlen. As corny as<br />

it sounds, I have grown a<br />

lot more as a person after coming to UBC. There is<br />

much emphasis on student involvement in campus<br />

issues, as well as global affairs such as environmental<br />

sustainability, global poverty, human rights,<br />

etc.<br />

I love the natural environment at UBC. Just<br />

simply going for a walk in the Nitobe Memorial<br />

Garden (Japanese garden), or sitting at the Rose<br />

Garden overlooking the mountains and ocean is a<br />

serene experience. One thing I hate is that sometimes<br />

the campus can seem huge. There are over<br />

400 buildings here, and walking to class can take a<br />

while at times, although I do get a good amount of<br />

exercise this way.<br />

Within first-year, class sizes are quite large.<br />

However, as you get into higher years, the size of<br />

classes decreases considerably. Professors are<br />

always available for any questions or discussion<br />

about course material during office hours and class<br />

time.<br />

Sharon Singh, 2nd year, Double Major in<br />

Psychology and Neuroscience, University of<br />

Toronto<br />

I chose to attend the University of Toronto as it is<br />

a beautiful campus, home to one of the Canada’s<br />

strongest faculties and provides students with<br />

incredible academic programs and research<br />

opportunities for undergraduate students. U of T<br />

offers a broad range of activities and organizations<br />

for its diverse student body to get involved and be<br />

a part of a community.<br />

While everyone is striving for high marks, I<br />

find the students are really friendly and take the<br />

time to help each other out by sharing past tests,<br />

lecture recordings and even notes! Professors<br />

expect students to put in their best effort academically<br />

and know the material well to achieve high<br />

marks on assignments and exams.<br />

Within first year, class sizes are quite large.<br />

However, as you get into higher years, the size of<br />

classes decreases considerably. Professors are<br />

always available for any questions or discussion<br />

about course material during office hours and<br />

class time.<br />

I love being able to meet other students<br />

from all over the world and learning about new<br />

cultures. There are so many opportunities to get<br />

involved in student life that you are guaranteed to<br />

find your niche within the University of Toronto.<br />

Some days I really hate commuting from home. It<br />

takes up a lot of time, but I usually try to get some<br />

studying done along the way.<br />

Don’t see your campus mentioned? Have some tips to share? Know someone you’d like to see<br />

featured? Campus Talk is a section for students, by students. To share your ideas, insights,<br />

suggestions and comments – or to contribute – visit Campus Talk on www.mehfilmagazine.com<br />

or join us at facebook.com/mehfilmagazine.<br />

Mehfil December/January 2010 13


Campus Talk<br />

ON CAMPUS<br />

The classrooms range<br />

from 25 to 300 students,<br />

and students are usually<br />

very involved during<br />

lectures and dialogue with<br />

their professors before or<br />

after class to clear up any<br />

questions or concepts that<br />

they may not understand.<br />

Harneet Kaur Sidhu, 2nd year,<br />

Social Sciences program, University<br />

of Victoria<br />

I chose to attend UVic over other<br />

universities in B.C. because my parents<br />

and I thought it would be a good<br />

learning experience to be living away<br />

from home. But UVic is close enough<br />

to the mainland (a ferry ride away) that<br />

I could come home often. UVic is well<br />

recognized for its academic programs<br />

internationally, and it has a very serene<br />

atmosphere.<br />

The students at UVic are competitive<br />

in their studies and only aim for<br />

the best. Once you get to the secondand<br />

third-year courses, professors<br />

expect their students to be involved<br />

during class discussions and to put<br />

in extra effort to achieve their optimal<br />

potential.<br />

The classrooms range from 25 to<br />

300 students, and students are usually<br />

very involved during lectures and<br />

dialogue with their professors before or<br />

after class to clear up any questions or<br />

concepts that they may not understand.<br />

One thing I love about student<br />

life at UVic is that commuting is so<br />

easy! The residence buildings are a<br />

two-minute walk from classrooms,<br />

and the bus loop on campus makes it<br />

easy for a student to get to anywhere in<br />

Victoria in less than half an hour. There<br />

is nothing I can think of that I dislike<br />

about UVic.<br />

Scholarships:<br />

Six Steps to Community Development Projects<br />

Many scholarship committees are looking<br />

for leadership qualities through a<br />

student’s demonstration of self-directed initiatives.<br />

The question is: How do you come<br />

up with a good leadership project?<br />

I remember attending a regional conference<br />

hosted by the Millennium Scholarship<br />

Foundation in Vancouver back in 2006.<br />

A few hundred delegates from across the<br />

country were gathered at the Sheraton Hotel<br />

in Richmond, each a student leader in their<br />

own way, each making an impact on their<br />

communities, and each with a vision for<br />

community amelioration. Great leaders are<br />

those who genuinely care for the betterment<br />

of their communities. They see a problem<br />

faced by the community and attempt to<br />

address the issue with a practical solution.<br />

For example, a student leader may observe a<br />

community homeless shelter in the community<br />

close down due to a lack of funding. In<br />

attempt to address the shutdown of a community<br />

shelter, a student may decide to host<br />

a community music festival or talent show to<br />

raise funds to support the homeless shelter.<br />

There are several phases of student leadership<br />

that demand outstanding personal<br />

leadership qualities. Here is the six-step<br />

magic formula:<br />

1. Develop a vision: Do you see a pressing<br />

issue in human rights, health care, social<br />

development or youth outreach services that<br />

touches you? What are the social, cultural,<br />

legal and ethical problems surrounding this<br />

issue?<br />

2. Engage in student and community<br />

dialogue surrounding the issue: Organize<br />

a small seminar or a conference for dialogue<br />

surrounding this issue. Invite students from<br />

different school districts, involve your teachers<br />

in organizing a conference, develop an<br />

agenda and invite local government officials<br />

and/or community leaders to keynote at<br />

your seminar or conference<br />

3. Engage with local governmental officials<br />

to come to a viable solution: Arrange<br />

for a formal meeting with your local MLA,<br />

MP, Police Department, Government Minister,<br />

or experts in the field and come to a<br />

consensus on how to tackle the issue.<br />

4. Engage with the community directly:<br />

Talk to the people you wish to help and<br />

collaborate with organizations that have a<br />

similar vision.<br />

5. Develop a plan and establish a workable<br />

timeline for yourself: When do you<br />

hope to form a committee. What roles and<br />

positions will you have on your supporting<br />

committee? How will you structure responsibilities<br />

and elect members. When will<br />

you organize your community discussions?<br />

When do you plan to act on addressing your<br />

issue. These are all inherent questions in<br />

your community development planning.<br />

6. Stay humble: Throughout the process<br />

of organizing any activity, it is important to<br />

appreciate your parents, relatives, friends,<br />

peers and fellow committee members who<br />

have supported you in your vision. Respecting<br />

everyone around you is essential for<br />

a healthy rapport with those you have<br />

depended on for support and guidance. If<br />

you are asking others to take time out of<br />

their busy schedules to serve a greater cause,<br />

remember to thank them for helping you,<br />

and remain modest in your interactions with<br />

your peers.<br />

In addition to thinking about the six<br />

steps to community project development,<br />

also think about the level at which you<br />

wish to get involved: municipal, provincial,<br />

national and international. Municipal activities<br />

involve volunteering at local community<br />

centres or facilities such as seniors homes,<br />

rotary clubs or hospitals. Provincial activities<br />

involve collaborating with multiple municipalities.<br />

District conferences, forest conservation<br />

projects and park development are<br />

a few examples. National activities engage<br />

with multiple provinces, and involve collaborating<br />

with students and governmental<br />

officials from across Canada to tackle a larger<br />

transnational issue. International work, on<br />

the other hand, involves engaging with a<br />

community outside of Canada, which may<br />

include third-world countries.<br />

Whatever level of involvement you<br />

choose, scholarship committees are looking<br />

for well-rounded student leaders who develop<br />

a vision and carry this vision through to<br />

completion for the betterment of the community.<br />

p<br />

Jaspreet Singh Mangat is recognized as a<br />

National Scholar on the Canadian Association<br />

of Principals, founder of the non-profit North<br />

American Student Alliance Global Health<br />

Care Foundation, and has worked modestly<br />

in communities below the poverty line<br />

in Europe and India. A Governor General<br />

Award recipient, he now<br />

works within the community<br />

to engage students<br />

in dialogue surrounding<br />

community<br />

development. For project<br />

ideas and scholarship<br />

advice, you can reach<br />

him at jaspreetsingh@<br />

nasaghc.com.<br />

14 Mehfil December/January 2010


CAMPUS SCHOLAR<br />

Sharing The Literal Past<br />

Adheesh Sathaye is an assistant professor<br />

in the department of Asian Studies<br />

at the University of British Columbia. He<br />

received his Ph.D. in South and Southeast<br />

Asian Studies from the University of<br />

California, Berkeley in 2004. Sathaye<br />

teaches Hindu mythology and pan-Asian<br />

folklore courses, as well a Sanskrit language<br />

and literature.<br />

He is working on a book-length study<br />

entitled Crossing the line: Vishvamitra and<br />

the Construction of Brahman Power in<br />

Hindu Narrative Traditions. He is also part<br />

of a team that is producing a web-based<br />

set of Sanskrit learning tools (www.ubcsanskrit.ca)<br />

and a web-based archive of<br />

Asian folklore collected by UBC students.<br />

What is currently the hottest topic of<br />

discussion in Sanskrit studies?<br />

There is a lot of misinformation out there<br />

about Sanskrit literature, and one thing we<br />

are trying to do is to get a better understanding<br />

of why people wrote in Sanskrit in the<br />

ancient past. The biggest misconception is<br />

that Sanskrit literature was all religious, and<br />

all Hindu.<br />

It is true that many of the important<br />

Hindu texts of ancient India were written<br />

in Sanskrit, but there is so much more to<br />

Sanskrit literature than Hinduism. Some of<br />

the most delicate and imaginative poetry<br />

that the world has ever seen is in Sanskrit<br />

(Kalidasa, Bhavabhuti, etc.); some of the<br />

greatest stories ever told are recorded in<br />

Sanskrit (the Mahabharata, the Ramayana,<br />

etc.); some of the masterworks of philosophical<br />

inquiry are entirely written in Sanskrit<br />

(Sankara, Kumarila, Abhinavagupta).<br />

People long ago were not necessarily<br />

writing in Sanskrit because it was a “Hindu”<br />

language, but because it was an intellectual<br />

one. Some of the most learned Buddhist and<br />

Jain writers (e.g., Hemacandra, Dharmakirti,<br />

or Nagarjuna) wrote distinctively counter-<br />

Hindu texts entirely in Sanskrit. Ancient<br />

medical, mathematical and scientific texts<br />

were in Sanskrit, as were theoretical texts on<br />

dance, music, art, and theatre.<br />

Sanskritists today are trying to understand<br />

“Some of the most delicate and imaginative poetry that the<br />

world has ever seen is in Sanskrit; some of the greatest stories<br />

ever told are recorded in Sanskrit; some of the masterworks of<br />

philosophical inquiry are entirely written in Sanskrit.”<br />

these incredibly rich religious, intellectual,<br />

and literary cultures that had developed in<br />

India for over three thousand years.<br />

What impact does your field of<br />

research have on the community at<br />

large?<br />

As a second-generation South Asian-<br />

American, who was born and raised in<br />

the U.S., I feel that language is the central<br />

cultural issue that we face as a community.<br />

There are plenty of social problems that we<br />

have to deal with, of course, like violence,<br />

drugs, and so on, but one of the great divides<br />

that I have felt between first-generation<br />

parents and second-generation children is<br />

one of language. My parents forced me to<br />

speak in Marathi as a child, and therefore,<br />

unlike many of my peers, I speak English and<br />

Marathi. Since moving to Vancouver three<br />

years ago, I’ve noticed that language has<br />

been better preserved in the Punjabi community<br />

than in other South Asian communities,<br />

but it’s often the case that kids understand<br />

what their parents say, but cannot speak fluently<br />

in their own mother tongues.<br />

This not only creates a real cultural divide<br />

between parents and children, which often<br />

exacerbates problems like violence, drugs,<br />

depression, and so on, but also prevents<br />

young people from truly appreciating the<br />

richness of the cultures they have inherited.<br />

Sure, there are Bollywood films, food,<br />

and pop music, and there is nothing wrong<br />

with that — these are all wonderful things!<br />

But the classical arts and literatures of South<br />

Asia remain sealed by a language barrier<br />

that is frustrating to young people who are<br />

genuinely interested but have no real way to<br />

access it.<br />

What I hope is that when South Asian-<br />

Canadian students come to take a class<br />

on the literature of ancient India, or take<br />

language classes like Sanskrit, Hindi, or<br />

Punjabi, it will produce a kind of free space<br />

where they can come to “know themselves”<br />

— where they can explore the ideas, stories,<br />

and histories that their parents have known,<br />

but that have remained inaccessible across<br />

that frustrating barrier of language and place<br />

all throughout their childhood<br />

Who inspired you? What motivated<br />

you to enter this field?<br />

No one has inspired me more than my<br />

parents. My father who is equally accomplished<br />

in mathematics (his profession) and<br />

Sanskrit (his passion), and my late mother,<br />

whose love for Sanskrit and Marathi literature<br />

and culture was trumped only by her<br />

love for her family. They filled the house as<br />

I was growing up with shlokas, stories, and<br />

an engagement with the ancient Indian past<br />

that I did not appreciate when I was a typical,<br />

bratty kid growing up in Kentucky, but<br />

came to cherish after I moved to Chicago<br />

for college. I was also inspired by one of my<br />

advisors at Berkeley, the late folklorist Alan<br />

Dundes.<br />

Can you share an unusual experience<br />

relating to your field of study?<br />

Often people contact me to ask for help<br />

in translating Sanskrit. These days, it’s usually<br />

for a tattoo, or maybe for some kind of<br />

yoga class, but occasionally, I have gotten<br />

more unusual requests. A couple of years<br />

ago, I was asked for some translation help<br />

by a producer of a TV show (Reaper), in<br />

which the main character was supposed to<br />

wear a bracelet inscribed with the Sanskrit<br />

word for “power.” She wanted help both in<br />

[choosing the right one from the] dozen or<br />

more possibilities and how to write it. We<br />

chose the word “bala,” meaning strength or<br />

physical power, but somehow their production<br />

department made a printing error and the<br />

bracelet was accidentally inscribed as “baala”<br />

— meaning baby! Luckily, we managed to<br />

catch the mistake before the shooting of the<br />

TV episode, but I now have a souvenir of the<br />

incorrectly inscribed bracelet, as a warning<br />

to Sanskrit students about the importance of<br />

correct spelling and pronunciation — sometimes<br />

just one little vowel can make a world<br />

of difference! p<br />

Mehfil December/January 2010 15


Unsung Heroes<br />

The<br />

“Pro”Active Life<br />

of<br />

Harjap Grewal<br />

by Robin Roberts<br />

When Harjap Grewal was growing up<br />

in the small northern town of Terrace,<br />

B.C., his parents, like most, hoped their<br />

son would enter one of the “respected”<br />

professions: lawyer, doctor, engineer, scientist.<br />

So they sent him to Montreal and<br />

the renowned McGill University. As an undergraduate,<br />

young Harjap had not decided<br />

on his ultimate vocation, but did explore<br />

options in medicine and the sciences. He<br />

graduated with a BSc in Biochemistry and<br />

Pharmacology and an MSc in Organic<br />

Chemistry, with still no clear direction.<br />

He had been cruising through life, like<br />

many young people, oblivious to the struggles<br />

of others around him. He drank Gatorade,<br />

watched basketball on TV, and spent big bucks<br />

on the same shoes as his favourite athletes.<br />

But in university, his eyes were opened to<br />

the causes of other students who were shining<br />

a light on social injustice. Getting a glimpse<br />

of corrupt politicians and the hardships of the<br />

downtrodden “just shifted me,” says Grewal.<br />

His perspective was further broadened<br />

when, upon graduation in 2002, he and a<br />

buddy flew to India. The two spent six months<br />

travelling the country, from Ladakh in the<br />

north to Kerala in the south. He spoke with<br />

people affected by the Gujarat riots following<br />

the Godhra train burning, and the human<br />

rights organizations helping them. “Just seeing<br />

16 Mehfil December/January 2010


“There is a lot of work<br />

being done by people<br />

outside the so-called<br />

‘respected’ professions.”<br />

– Harjap Grewal<br />

that made me realize I needed to do that<br />

kind of work in my own community,”<br />

recalls Grewal.<br />

So, upon his return to B.C., he settled<br />

in Vancouver and began work as a legal<br />

advocate in the Downtown Eastside.<br />

Meanwhile, he set to work educating<br />

himself about the political process and<br />

foreign policy here and abroad. All of<br />

this to the chagrin of his working-class<br />

parents, who were born in Punjab and<br />

migrated to Canada in the 1970s for a<br />

better life. “They are slowly understanding,<br />

over time,” he says. “They’ve come to<br />

realize that, although they would prefer<br />

I work in the medical field, some of the<br />

work I’m doing now is just as important,<br />

and that there is a lot of amazing work<br />

being done by people outside of those<br />

so-called ‘respected’ professions.”<br />

In 2003, Grewal became involved with<br />

the western chapter of No One is Illegal,<br />

a grassroots organization that advocates<br />

for the rights of migrants. One of their<br />

most high-profile cases concerned refugee<br />

claimant Laibar Singh, who was slated for<br />

deportation in late 2007 and early 2008.<br />

Singh had come to Canada in 2003 on a<br />

false passport, and had a massive stroke in<br />

2006, which left him a quadriplegic.<br />

“People viewed the case not in quite<br />

the right light,” says Grewal. “Everyone<br />

kept talking about the fact that he is<br />

not a ‘legitimate refugee claimant,’ when<br />

really the entire campaign was about the<br />

humanitarian issues of allowing him to<br />

stay, which is a separate process within the<br />

Immigration Act.”<br />

The organization’s efforts failed,<br />

however, and Singh was deported back to<br />

India, where, today, he is “relatively OK,”<br />

says Grewal.<br />

As much media coverage as the case<br />

received, chances are you didn’t see Grewal’s<br />

name attached.<br />

“He rarely puts himself in positions of<br />

glory or glamour,” says Harsha Walia, who<br />

was involved in founding the Montreal<br />

chapter of No One is Illegal, and now<br />

works with Grewal in the western office.<br />

“Someone will donate a million dollars<br />

one time and that makes headlines. With<br />

Harjap, it’s this daily commitment to<br />

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“Someone will donate a million dollars one time and that makes headlines. With Harjap,<br />

it’s this daily commitment to be present for someone who is going through an unjust<br />

situation and needs support.”<br />

– Harsha Walia<br />

be present for someone who is going<br />

through an unjust situation and needs<br />

support.”<br />

Walia’s admiration for her colleague<br />

grew over the years and, just a few months<br />

ago, the two became engaged. “I’ve<br />

observed him over the years and he’s very<br />

humble in his work,” she says, noting her<br />

fiance has received calls late at night from<br />

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the morning, he accompanies people on<br />

court dates, he’ll go to the airport with<br />

them. I’ve witnessed many times where<br />

he could have become a media spokesperson<br />

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but he doesn’t. It’s not for money, it’s<br />

not for recognition. He doesn’t ‘hero-ize’<br />

himself.”<br />

This past year, Grewal began working<br />

with the B.C.-Yukon branch of the Council<br />

of Canadians, a non-profit membership-based<br />

organization that promotes<br />

progressive policies of social and economic<br />

concern to the public. In his capacity as<br />

regional organizer, he travels the province<br />

regularly meeting with community leaders,<br />

small organizations and non-profits,<br />

as well as organizing and attending<br />

demonstrations and protests in support<br />

of social justice issues. Most of his energy<br />

now is focused on the Olympic Games.<br />

He shakes his head when he considers<br />

not only the $6 billion being spent on the<br />

Games, but on the $1 billion allotted for<br />

security alone.<br />

“The Games will come and go, but the<br />

ramifications will be around for much<br />

longer,” says Grewal.<br />

He believes the only method of real<br />

change in society is at a grassroots level,<br />

and he wishes more people, within the<br />

South Asian community and outside<br />

of it, would become involved. He does<br />

recognize, however, that the world’s problems<br />

can seem overwhelming and timeconsuming,<br />

but says there are many<br />

examples of phenomenal change that<br />

came when many 604-588-4665<br />

believed it impossible.<br />

“Just think,” he says, “thirty years ago<br />

people were smoking in medical classes<br />

at McGill University. Now you can’t even<br />

smoke in bars because we’re aware of the<br />

health concerns. On a grander scale, think<br />

of the independence struggle against the<br />

British Raj. It can be done.”<br />

He recommends would-be community<br />

organizers and activists first educate themselves<br />

about how marginalized people<br />

in society are being affected. Don’t take<br />

what the media has to say at face value;<br />

dig deeper, he says. Learn about government<br />

and its policies. “It’s much easier for<br />

the government to pass policies with an<br />

unaware public,” says Grewal.<br />

And when you start organizing, stick<br />

with it, he advises. Don’t expect drastic<br />

change overnight. “I’m not doing this<br />

because I’m young and it’s a five-year<br />

thing,” he says. “I will be doing this for<br />

the rest of my life. It’s a lifetime commitment<br />

to making the world better. That’s<br />

the best way to look at it.” p


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Scene & Society<br />

2<br />

1<br />

Lugaro Jewellers Park Royal Opening<br />

Lugaro Jewellers owner Steve Agopian (left) with Shafiq<br />

Jiwani at the grand opening of the new Park Royal store.<br />

3<br />

Coats for Kids<br />

Designer Davi Bains Gill<br />

of Armaan at the Pop<br />

Opera night club for<br />

genuine nights part 2, a<br />

fundraiser to get coats<br />

for kids<br />

RED FM - 3rd annual<br />

fundraiser benefiting Surrey<br />

Memorial Hospital<br />

1. The annual drive raised just<br />

under $1 million.<br />

2. Fruiticana’s Tony Singh<br />

(centre) made the largest<br />

single donation of $50,000<br />

3. Mr. & Mrs. Atwal of Atwal’s<br />

Insurance made a $13,000<br />

donation<br />

4. Amrik Virk (left) and RED FM<br />

morning show host Harjinder<br />

Thind.<br />

4<br />

Paradise Valley Wellness Centre Opening<br />

Dr David Simon co-founder of the Chopra Centre joined<br />

Nirmala Raniga at her Paradise Valley Wellness Centre<br />

in Squamish BC. to announce the Chopra Centre’s first<br />

affiliation with an addiction centre in North America.<br />

2<br />

1<br />

BC Cultural Bhangra Academy’s Surrey<br />

Memorial Hospital fundraiser.<br />

(from left) MS Dhaliwal, Jane Adams, Tarannum Thind, Shina<br />

Boparai, Rupee Kainth, Amrik and Jatinder Virk<br />

SFU Diwali Gala 2009<br />

1. SFU’s Nav Chima and Neelu<br />

Dhaliwal<br />

2. The Shiamak dancers<br />

3. SFU President Michael<br />

Stevenson with Dr. Arun Garg<br />

Mehfil December/January 2010 21<br />

3


The Inspired Sufi<br />

By Azim Jamal<br />

Mastering the Balancing Act<br />

Integrate Thoughts and Actions<br />

Life is difficult. Many people rely on<br />

you: your boss, your colleagues, your<br />

customers, your spouse, your children,<br />

your parents and others. Their demands<br />

pull you in all directions, and you can’t<br />

meet them all. It’s often difficult to decide<br />

whom to gratify and whom to disappoint.<br />

The decisions require a delicate<br />

balancing act.<br />

You can’t perform this balancing act<br />

on pure instinct. Your decisions must be<br />

made consciously, and this requires an<br />

awareness of what you’re doing and why<br />

you’re doing it. Once you have learned to<br />

act consciously, your thoughts and your<br />

actions will become so integrated that<br />

you will make appropriate choices naturally,<br />

without agonizing over them.<br />

Moderation is the Key<br />

There’s an apt expression that doubtless<br />

originated around the dirt tracks of<br />

Southern automobile racing: “He’s got<br />

two speeds: wide open and stop.”<br />

The expression describes people whose<br />

inner drive compels them to go full-bore<br />

at everything until they achieve their<br />

objectives or collapse in exhaustion.<br />

On the drag strip, it pays to go all out<br />

from start to finish. Staying ahead in the<br />

long run is not necessary because there is<br />

no long run; the race is over in a quarter<br />

of a mile. But when you’re running the<br />

Daytona 500, wide-open is the loser’s<br />

speed. If you try to go flat-out for the<br />

full 500 miles, you’re likely to blow an<br />

engine before the race is over. The winner,<br />

in the long run, is the driver who strikes a<br />

balance between the fastest possible speed<br />

and the speed that puts the least stress on<br />

his vehicle. Winning the long race means<br />

adopting the fastest sustainable speed.<br />

The principle applies in your life as<br />

well. Going all-out all the time in pursuit<br />

of every objective is a recipe for burn-out.<br />

To achieve Life Balance, it’s necessary to<br />

pick your objectives and to pursue them<br />

at the optimum pace, which means the<br />

fastest sustainable pace.<br />

It doesn’t help to go at the fastest<br />

sustainable pace if you don’t have a clear<br />

idea of where you’re going. An airline<br />

pilot who picks up a tail wind, opens his<br />

throttle, and points his aircraft in the general<br />

direction of his intended destination<br />

may make excellent time. But when he<br />

arrives, he may find himself at the wrong<br />

airport.<br />

Staying in balance requires<br />

that you understand your<br />

whole being. You must know<br />

your physical, mental and<br />

spiritual needs, and you must<br />

bring them into congruence.<br />

If you don’t understand how<br />

each contributes to the whole<br />

of your being, you may end up<br />

catering to one facet of your life<br />

at the expense of the whole.<br />

A Clear Vision Helps Balance Ying and<br />

Yang<br />

To master the balancing act in life,<br />

you must have a clear vision and a commitment<br />

to make the vision a reality. You<br />

can’t waste motion pursuing all the possibilities<br />

that are out there for you. You<br />

must decide which possibility you want<br />

to zero in on, and focus everything you<br />

do on this objective.<br />

You must also understand all the<br />

aspects of your life, and keep them in<br />

balance. Taoists represent this as a balance<br />

between Ying and Yang. Ying and Yang<br />

represent the balance of opposites in the<br />

universe. When Ying and Yang are in balance,<br />

all is calm. When one outweighs the<br />

other, confusion and disarray set in.<br />

Buddhism recommends the “middle<br />

path” – the one between the opposite<br />

extremes of luxury and hardship. Buddha<br />

believed that we all must take responsibility<br />

for ourselves and must practice selfcontrol.<br />

The laws of the “Eightfold Path”<br />

were designed to guide people without<br />

making life too strict or too easy. They<br />

represented a “Middle Path” of living for<br />

Buddhists. They represent balance.<br />

Staying in balance requires that you<br />

understand your whole being. You must<br />

know your physical, mental and spiritual<br />

needs, and you must bring them into<br />

congruence. If you don’t understand how<br />

each contributes to the whole of your<br />

being, you may end up catering to one<br />

facet of your life at the expense of the<br />

whole. If you understand the whole in<br />

relation to its parts, you can determine<br />

the amount of time and effort to invest<br />

in each facet.<br />

To acquire balance means to achieve<br />

that happy medium between the minimum<br />

and the maximum that represents<br />

your optimum. The minimum is the least<br />

you can get by with. The maximum is the<br />

most you’re capable of. The optimum is<br />

the amount or degree of anything that is<br />

the most favorable toward the ends you<br />

desire.<br />

You need to strike the same kind<br />

of balance in your personal habits and<br />

behavior. If at work you try to produce<br />

the maximum, you may face burnout.<br />

If you go for the minimum you will get<br />

poor results and will not tap into your<br />

potential. p<br />

Azim Jamal is the No. 1 Amazon Bestselling Co-Author<br />

of The Power of Giving: How Giving Back Enriches Us<br />

All (published by Penguin). Now available on Amazon<br />

and at major bookstores.<br />

22 Mehfil December/January 2010


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Politics<br />

by Andy Radia<br />

Senate Reform<br />

Not Senate Abolishment<br />

Senate bashing” has become a popular<br />

sport in Canada.<br />

The Senate, after all, is an easy target.<br />

Here you have a seemingly ineffective<br />

government body that costs taxpayers<br />

over $32 million a year. It includes 105<br />

unelected individuals who are each guaranteed<br />

an annual salary of $132,000 until<br />

age 75. These senators, appointed at the<br />

whim of the prime minister, have no<br />

accountability and limited functions.<br />

The structure and role of Canada’s<br />

senate has been hotly debated since its<br />

inception in 1867. Canada’s Fathers of<br />

Confederation adopted the Westminster<br />

system of governance whereby any legislation,<br />

before becoming law, would have<br />

to be passed by both the elected House<br />

of Commons, and the appointed Upper<br />

House, known as the Senate.<br />

Sir John A. Macdonald, Canada’s first<br />

prime minister, called the Senate a place<br />

of “sober second thought” so that legislation<br />

would receive proper, careful consideration<br />

before finally becoming law.<br />

But instead of serving as a check on<br />

the House of Commons, the Senate has<br />

become nothing more than a place for<br />

patronage appointments. Prime ministers<br />

from Macdonald to Harper have manipulated<br />

its intended purpose by using Senate<br />

appointments merely as a way to have<br />

their legislation rubber-stamped. The<br />

most famous example of this occurred in<br />

1990 when then Prime Minister Brian<br />

Mulroney appointed eight loyal Conservatives<br />

to the upper chamber to ensure<br />

the Senate would not veto his unpopular<br />

Goods and Services Tax (GST).<br />

Critics have long argued that the Senate<br />

has become outdated and undemocratic.<br />

Both the NDP and Bloc Quebecois have<br />

called for its abolishment, saying that the<br />

Senate is simply “not worth the expense.”<br />

At the heart of the debate is that Senators<br />

are appointed and not democratically<br />

elected, leaving them unaccountable.<br />

The Harper Conservatives, however,<br />

intend to change that.<br />

Harper’s political foes have taken<br />

him to task for appointing 27 Conservative-friendly<br />

senators over the past 12<br />

months. Many found this odd since,<br />

Instead of serving as a<br />

check on the House of<br />

Commons, the Senate<br />

has become nothing more<br />

than a place for patronage<br />

appointments. Prime<br />

ministers from MacDonald<br />

to Harper have manipulated<br />

its intended purpose by<br />

using Senate appointments<br />

merely as a way to have their<br />

legislation rubber-stamped.<br />

when in Opposition, Harper, the longtime<br />

advocate for Senate reform, railed<br />

against the Chretien/Martin Liberals for<br />

their patronage-style appointments, calling<br />

the Senate a “dumping ground for the<br />

favoured cronies of the prime minister”<br />

At first glance this seems like the definition<br />

of hypocrisy. But for Harper, the<br />

appointments were a means to an end;<br />

an end goal of staying in power and ultimately<br />

reforming the Senate.<br />

Harper appointed Bert Brown to the<br />

Senate in early 2008 after Brown had won<br />

an Alberta government-backed election<br />

for Senators. Before making the bulk of<br />

his Senate appointments, Harper asked<br />

Brown to lobby the rest of the provinces<br />

to hold similar Senate contests. Harper’s<br />

intent was to then appoint senators from<br />

that pool of candidates.<br />

“Five provinces agreed they would like<br />

to hold elections. But what they wanted in<br />

return is they wanted the federal government<br />

to pay for the elections. That was<br />

the sticking point,” says Brown.<br />

“At that time they (the provinces) had<br />

no proof that any prime minister would<br />

appoint the ones that had been elected.<br />

They’re looking at the past history and<br />

saying to themselves why should we spend<br />

the money and time to hold an election<br />

that may not be respected by the prime<br />

minister. So that’s why they wanted him<br />

(Harper) to pay for them. Because if you<br />

pay the bill you are kind of committed to<br />

the results.“<br />

Ultimately, only Saskatchewan and<br />

Manitoba agreed to hold the Senate elections;<br />

to date, neither province has done<br />

so.<br />

Thwarted by the majority of the provinces,<br />

Harper turned to plan B: stacking<br />

the Senate with Conservatives in order<br />

to get a majority in the Upper House so<br />

he can pass a Bill calling for true Senate<br />

reform. It’s expected that the Conservatives<br />

will have a majority in the Senate by<br />

January 2010.<br />

“Our thinking now is that when he<br />

(Harper) gets the majority vote in the<br />

Senate he would be able to introduce a<br />

bill that would reflect his wishes for elect-<br />

24 Mehfil December/January 2010


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Bert Brown (right): “Without a Senate,<br />

there is no constitutional limitation on<br />

the powers of a Prime Minister with a<br />

majority government.”<br />

ed senators. If that would be passed then<br />

Provinces would be guaranteed that if they<br />

held an election, the winners of that election<br />

would be appointed to the Senate,”<br />

asserts Brown.<br />

“And that’s why he (Harper) ultimately<br />

ended up having to appoint the ones<br />

(the Senators) that he did appoint. You<br />

can’t pass any legislation unless you have<br />

the majority vote. “<br />

Brown expects that, if all goes as<br />

planned, in 8 years, the majority of Senators<br />

in the Senate will be elected. At that<br />

time he hopes the Provinces will collectively<br />

work together to develop more<br />

comprehensive reforms specifically in<br />

regards to the distribution of Senators (ie:<br />

number of senators per province).<br />

Brown and Harper’s strategy for Senate<br />

reform is ambitious considering Harper<br />

has only a minority government to<br />

work with. Moreover, Canada has a long<br />

history of failed Senate reform proposals<br />

dating back 1874 when the House<br />

of Commons then heard, and rejected, a<br />

proposal to allow each province to select<br />

its own Senators.<br />

Even with all its faults however, Brown<br />

believes in the sanctity of the Senate and<br />

disagrees with those that wish to do away<br />

with it.<br />

“Without a Senate, there is no constitutional<br />

limitation on the powers of a<br />

Prime Minister with a majority Government,”<br />

says Brown.<br />

“You could effectively have a prime<br />

minister who may take the country in<br />

directions that the populous of the time<br />

wouldn’t want but wouldn’t be able to<br />

stop.”<br />

We need Senate reform in this country.<br />

We don’t need Senate abolishment. p<br />

Andy Radia is political columnist based in Vancouver,<br />

B.C. His articles have been published in the Vancouver<br />

Sun, Winnipeg Free Press and Vancouver Metro. He<br />

can be contacted through his website at www.radia.ca<br />

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Mehfil December/January 2010 25


P erspectives<br />

by Divinder Purewal<br />

When they opened the door we shouted, “Merry<br />

Christmas!” and the look on their faces was of<br />

sheer horror! Did I have saag on my teeth?<br />

A Christmas Tale<br />

As regular readers of “Perspectives,”<br />

will know, I was born and brought<br />

up in London, England. My parents were<br />

great believers in that old phrase “when<br />

in Rome, do as the Romans do” so made<br />

sure that we embraced all the cultures<br />

and religions that surrounded us.<br />

My upbringing gave me a very real<br />

appreciation for all the diversity that<br />

England had to offer. I remember celebrating<br />

Chanukah with my Jewish<br />

friends, Diwali with my fellow Sikh<br />

and Hindu friends, Eid with my many<br />

Muslim friends and Christmas with my<br />

numerous Christian friends. This was<br />

in the days before Kwanza was even<br />

invented!<br />

I loved that aspect of my youth as I<br />

grew up with a huge sense of belonging to<br />

all the celebrations that went on around<br />

me. Years later, when we had our two<br />

kids, my wife and I ensured that they too<br />

felt that same sense of inclusion. We gave<br />

out presents to our kids at Diwali and<br />

then again a few months later at Christmas<br />

when the decorated tree was in the<br />

window. For a while I even convinced my<br />

kids that Diwali was Punjabi for “nearly<br />

Christmas”!<br />

Back to the future<br />

Now fast forward to the year 2005.<br />

We arrived here in July and moved into<br />

our house on October 24. Christmas<br />

came by very quickly that year and, being<br />

the friendly people they are, our new<br />

Caucasian-Canadian (let’s see how they<br />

like being hyphenated!) friends invited us<br />

over for a Christmas-morning breakfast.<br />

P.C. world!<br />

When they opened the door we<br />

shouted, “Merry Christmas!” and the<br />

look on their faces was of sheer horror!<br />

Did I have saag on my teeth? Our friend,<br />

we’ll call her Cindy, ushered us in quickly<br />

and once we were seated explained that<br />

the correct Canadian-P.C. greeting at<br />

that time of the year was “Happy Holidays!”<br />

I looked at her and said, “What<br />

happened to Christmas?” Cindy and her<br />

husband, let’s call him Gord, laughed<br />

and said “Welcome to Canada, the most<br />

P.C. country in the world!”<br />

Gord went on to explain that even<br />

though the majority of Canadians, as<br />

diverse as they are still call themselves<br />

Christians, the celebrating of Christmas<br />

had somehow been “relegated” to the<br />

sidelines. This struck me as being really<br />

weird, as a few months earlier I had<br />

been at an Eid assembly and then one for<br />

Diwali at my kids’ school. All the kids, of<br />

all races and religions, had put in a huge<br />

amount of effort to make the assemblies<br />

really successful.<br />

Let’s do brunch!<br />

As the breakfast rolled into brunch<br />

and then lunch I asked the question that<br />

had been on the tip of my tongue: “So<br />

why don’t you say Merry Christmas?”<br />

Gord looked at Cindy and they both<br />

shrugged their shoulders.<br />

That wasn’t a good enough answer!<br />

After a few seconds Gord said that<br />

Christmas used to be a huge deal when he<br />

was younger. He told us how the schools<br />

would have Christmas displays throughout<br />

December and then the nativity play<br />

the week before school ended.<br />

The $64,000 question<br />

Gord added that over the past few years<br />

it had become less and less important in<br />

the school system and, as such, people<br />

had started to use the term “Happy holidays”<br />

rather than “Merry Christmas!”<br />

So I then asked the $64,000 question<br />

again: “Why?” Gord looked uncomfortable<br />

until I said “Gord imagine that we’re<br />

not in the ultra-P.C.-Canada, why don’t<br />

you say Merry Christmas?” Gord looked<br />

like the Jack Nicholson character in the<br />

movie A Few Good Men just before he<br />

says the classic line “You couldn’t handle<br />

the truth!” and shouted, “We don’t say<br />

Merry Christmas because it might offend<br />

YOU!”<br />

I looked at Gord and tried to work<br />

out if he was messing with me. “Why<br />

would wishing me a Merry Christmas<br />

offend me?”<br />

Then it hit me: Someone, somewhere,<br />

probably the sort of faceless person who<br />

thinks that history is sexist because it has<br />

the word ‘his’ in it, decided that non-<br />

Christians would be offended by the<br />

celebration of Christmas!<br />

If that’s the case, then I want to meet<br />

this person, speaking on behalf of all<br />

non-Christians, and slap them!!<br />

We live in Canada, a country that<br />

enjoys freedoms envied all over the<br />

world. We should show this faceless<br />

person that we embrace all cultures and<br />

religions, (especially those that come<br />

with statutory holidays!) Christmas is a<br />

time for families to get together and for<br />

people to remember all that they cherish<br />

and hold dear. I say why wouldn’t we<br />

celebrate Christmas? If Canada, with its<br />

mosaic, has allowed us to hold onto our<br />

culture, shouldn’t we return the favour<br />

by celebrating with our neighbours? I<br />

am not, for one second, suggesting that<br />

we forget our faith and culture. They are<br />

very important and should be preserved<br />

and valued. All I’m suggesting is that we<br />

celebrate ALL cultures and their festivals.<br />

It’s a great learning opportunity for all of<br />

us, and just the excuse for a celebration<br />

we need in these tough times.<br />

If nothing else, it lets us keep the<br />

Diwali lights up a few more weeks!<br />

So I say Merry Christmas, Happy<br />

Kwanza and Happy Chanukah to everyone!<br />

p<br />

Divinder Singh Purewal, 40, is a human<br />

resources professional in Surrey, B.C.<br />

26 Mehfil December/January 2010


What’s your perspective?<br />

As a multicultural country, I<br />

believe that there's an over-emphasis<br />

on the 'Christian' holiday<br />

of Christmas. With all due respect and<br />

no offense intended to our dear Christians,<br />

as a non-Christian, I think that the festivities<br />

surrounding the months of December and<br />

January are more of a unifying celebration<br />

when we include all the other religions. So<br />

using terms such as 'happy holidays' for our<br />

holiday season celebrations may be more<br />

reasonable when realizing that there are many<br />

different faiths and religions that are being<br />

'ignored' by the consumer-based, materialistic<br />

reality of today's Christmas season. It is<br />

interesting to see how all religions have major<br />

celebrations around this time, so why not<br />

embrace them all?<br />

– Polly Sidher<br />

Deities, saints and gurus belong<br />

in their respective churches, not<br />

in the public school system.<br />

– J. Dhillon<br />

I think because there are so<br />

many cultures in Canada . . . It<br />

should be happy holidays! I do<br />

know of a school that doesn’t sing Christmas<br />

carols but instead sings world peace songs.<br />

My children went to a school that celebrated<br />

world peace and not Christmas. So many<br />

cultures have a holiday around this time so we<br />

have also celebrated “the Festival of Lights.”<br />

Diwali, Hanukkah, Kwanzaa, and Christmas<br />

are all around the same time. All occasions<br />

are celebrated with lights, feasts, giving<br />

thanks, prayers, and gifts. So as we are getting<br />

more and more knowledgeable about other<br />

cultures, we should start in our schools as<br />

well. Happy holidays!<br />

– Kam Boparai<br />

We all need a reason to<br />

celebrate — be it Christmas, Vaisakhi,<br />

Eid, Holi, or anything else that is dear to the<br />

many cultures and religions that make up our<br />

beautiful country! Call it by what it is.”<br />

– Rup Grewal Kang<br />

Monster Homes in Surrey - good, bad<br />

or cultural monstrosities? What’s your take?<br />

Tell us at www.mehfilmagazine.com<br />

I think we should say Merry<br />

Christmas because that is the<br />

holiday we are recognizing.<br />

Schools should be free to celebrate Christmas.<br />

Canada is a multicultural society and we<br />

should all learn about each other’s cultures,<br />

traditions, and religions without censorship.<br />

– Alex Sangha<br />

If the Canadian “public” school<br />

system incorporates other cultural/religious<br />

celebrations and<br />

important dates, then Christmas<br />

is a usable term. On a positive note,<br />

during my elementary school years, our<br />

class celebrated Chinese New Years. I still<br />

remember it to this day because it was different<br />

and new for me. The term holiday season<br />

incorporates everyone’s celebrational energy<br />

and atmosphere. In contrast, the term Merry<br />

Christmas feels only relevant to a select group<br />

of people.<br />

– Adamjot Dosanjh<br />

The whole holiday structure in<br />

Canada is wrong in my opinion.<br />

We celebrate only Christian<br />

holidays and get those days off.<br />

Canada is a multi-cultural country and should<br />

embrace the holidays of all cultures and if<br />

not all cultures embrace the holidays of First<br />

Nations as this is their country!<br />

As a Canadian I celebrate Christmas not<br />

for religious reasons but because this is<br />

what I was taught in school, learned from<br />

my friends and media. Is it right that media/<br />

schools/government force you to learn about<br />

Christianity and not other cultures? Where<br />

is the equity in that? I don’t think workplaces<br />

should have to remove Christmas trees. Nevertheless,<br />

the parties at work should be called<br />

“holiday” parties. The break should be called<br />

a “holiday” break. The government should<br />

introduce stats for Diwali, Chinese New Year,<br />

First Nations Day and Eid. Schools should<br />

have Diwali, Chinese New year, First Nations<br />

and Eid celebrations in addition to Christian<br />

celebrations. I’m curious why this isn’t an<br />

issue for Canadians or our politicians?<br />

– S.L.<br />

Be a part of the discussion:<br />

www.facebook.com/mehfilmagazine<br />

www.mehfilmagazine.com<br />

opinions@mehfilmagazine.com<br />

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Mehfil December/January 2010 27


Spotlight<br />

“A picture book can<br />

sometimes become<br />

a powerful tool in<br />

classrooms and beyond.”<br />

– Navjot Kaur, author<br />

Tale of a<br />

Visible<br />

Identity<br />

When author and teacher Navjot<br />

Kaur’s 18-month-old- son<br />

was diagnosed with hearing loss,<br />

she was confronted with a challenging<br />

new reality that eventually<br />

inspired her to write the book<br />

A Lion’s Mane. After her son was<br />

fast asleep, Kaur would put her<br />

thoughts down in a notebook.<br />

“I would write anything and everything<br />

that came to mind,” says<br />

Kaur. “It was a kind of healing therapy,<br />

helping to ease my mind and<br />

spirit. These notes evolved into A<br />

Lion’s Mane, telling the story of<br />

a boy’s celebration of his visible<br />

identity by connecting to cultures<br />

from around the world.”<br />

The book follows its young character,<br />

who wears a dastaar, as he grows to appreciate<br />

the cultural significance of his visible<br />

Sikh identity and to forge a positive selfimage.<br />

Kaur hopes A Lion’s Mane, published<br />

by Saffron Press, will serve as “a starting<br />

point to think about being different and<br />

being happy with that. I hope it will help<br />

promote dialogue around issues of selfidentity<br />

so that all children can feel safe<br />

and sure of who they are despite their<br />

appearance. If we are to give our children<br />

the tools to think about what they see and<br />

hear before passing judgment on another<br />

person, then it is important we take the<br />

time to talk to them and allow them to<br />

ask us questions.”<br />

Just as Kaur “embraces the opportunity<br />

to promote diversity initiatives” within<br />

her classroom to tackle stereotypes and<br />

bias, she envisioned that the book would<br />

be a medium for encouraging discussion<br />

about prejudice. It is important not to<br />

underestimate the influential role that<br />

children’s literature can play, says Kaur.<br />

“A picture book can sometimes become a<br />

powerful tool in classrooms and beyond.”<br />

Jaspreet Sandhu, Mane’s illustrator,<br />

was drawn to the unifying message at the<br />

By Alisha Randhawa<br />

heart of the story.<br />

Sandhu says she is proud to be a part of<br />

what she feels is a unique children’s story<br />

that takes young readers through complex<br />

ideas and places. “Everyone growing up,<br />

and even as adults, faces difference. And<br />

we don’t necessarily know how to deal<br />

with these differences. It’s hard to not<br />

have a personal connection to this story.”<br />

After running into a childhood friend<br />

who used to wear a patka in school but<br />

cut his hair as an adult, Sandhu was left<br />

wondering whether his decision was the<br />

result of the teasing he’d experienced<br />

while growing up. Having seen someone<br />

alter his visible identity, she can vouch for<br />

the need to empower kids to take pride in<br />

their personal and cultural identity.<br />

“Everyone knows someone who has<br />

radically changed who they are to ‘fit in,’”<br />

says Sandhu. “When you step back, you<br />

realize that is tragic and unfortunate.”<br />

Given how A Lion’s Mane not only<br />

raises awareness of Sikh culture but also<br />

addresses issues of equity and inclusion, it<br />

makes an ideal addition to the elementary-school<br />

curriculum, and Kaur is working<br />

on lesson plans to help teachers use<br />

the book with ease. For the moment,<br />

parents and teachers can engage with<br />

28 Mehfil December/January 2010


“Everyone knows someone<br />

who has radically changed<br />

who they are to ‘fit in.’<br />

When you step back, you<br />

realize that is tragic and<br />

unfortunate.”<br />

– Jaspreet Sandhu, illustrator<br />

Coffee with Dave<br />

Got something on your mind?<br />

Dave will buy your first cup of coffee!<br />

First Saturday of every month 3:15 pm–4:30 pm<br />

The Pantry Restaurant<br />

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“Knowledge is power.”<br />

related educational materials on publisher<br />

Saffron Press’s site.<br />

Simran Kaur, marketing director of<br />

Saffron Press, says focusing on titles that<br />

help to address issues related to visible<br />

identities is a hallmark of the company’s<br />

approach to publishing, and A Lion’s Mane<br />

was a perfect fit. Saffron Press, which was<br />

founded by a Sikh couple, is particularly<br />

interested in children’s literature because<br />

it can play a pivotal role in ensuring that<br />

kids “gain a better understanding of the<br />

global community,” says Simran Kaur.<br />

Reflecting Navjot Kaur’s commitment<br />

to the values of the Sikh religion, particularly<br />

the concepts of seva and sarbat da<br />

bhalla, part of the proceeds from the<br />

sale of the book will be donated to Seva<br />

Canada, an organization that allows children<br />

access to medical aid to help prevent<br />

childhood blindness. Also in line with<br />

Kaur’s global citizenry, A Lion’s Mane<br />

itself is printed on 100 per cent recycled<br />

paper and, in a partnership with Eco-<br />

Libris, 625 trees will be planted to offset<br />

the first hardcover edition.<br />

Navjot Kaur is encouraged by the<br />

overwhelmingly positive feedback A<br />

Lion’s Mane has already received. She<br />

attributes the response to the fact that the<br />

book speaks universally to all kids, and<br />

even adults. “It is a global story that has<br />

garnered interest from Sikh and non-Sikh<br />

audiences equally.” p<br />

For more information on A Lion’s Mane visit<br />

www.saffronpress.com.<br />

“I strongly believe that<br />

knowledge is power and<br />

I am passionate about<br />

life-long learning. As an<br />

educator, I consider it my<br />

social responsibility to share<br />

knowledge not only with my<br />

young and eager learners,<br />

but also with the community<br />

at large.”<br />

Dr. Gira Bhatt<br />

Faculty of Arts:<br />

Psychology Faculty Member<br />

Principle Investigator and Project<br />

Director for CURA at Kwantlen.<br />

The team was awarded a<br />

$1-million federal research grant<br />

for innovative research into youth<br />

involvement in gangs.<br />

Apply now l kwantlen.ca l 604.599.2000<br />

6<br />

Mehfil December/January 2010 29<br />

Kwantlen_Mehfil_July 09 (gira).i1 1<br />

9/22/2009 9:30:03 AM


Feature<br />

A Universe of<br />

Possibilities for<br />

Actress<br />

Sandy Sidhu<br />

Sandy Sidhu plays Dr. Mehta in Stargate Universe.<br />

The new science-fiction series Stargate Universe is proving to be a portal<br />

to a whole new world of possibilities for actress Sandy Sidhu.<br />

When Sidhu auditioned for the role of Dr. Mehta in the latest addition to<br />

TV’s popular Stargate franchise, she was convinced her chances of landing<br />

the part were slim to none. Sidhu, who was just out of acting school and<br />

hadn’t ever been up for more than a bit part before, assumed an actress<br />

with more experience would get the job.<br />

“For a role like this in a really big show,<br />

I thought there’s no way they’re hiring<br />

me,” recalls Sidhu. “Then the next morning<br />

I got the call and they said you booked<br />

it and you’re starting tomorrow. I found<br />

out I was working with Lou Diamond<br />

Phillips the next day. It’s the best first role<br />

ever. It was so rewarding to have them<br />

believe in me because it takes guts to take<br />

a chance on someone who’s never been on<br />

a big set before.”<br />

SGU, which premiered this past October,<br />

follows a band of soldiers, scientists<br />

and civilians who must fend for themselves<br />

as they are forced through a Stargate<br />

when their hidden base comes under<br />

attack. The desperate survivors emerge<br />

aboard an ancient ship, which is locked<br />

on an unknown course and unable to<br />

return to Earth.<br />

“These people are frightened and scared<br />

and don’t want to die on this ship,” says<br />

Sidhu. “They have to deal with oxygen<br />

being depleted and how they’re going to<br />

get water and food. It’s a darker, edgier<br />

show. You don’t have to be a sci-fi fan to<br />

watch it.”<br />

Sidhu describes her character as the<br />

“right-hand girl” to Colonel David Telford<br />

(played by Lou Diamond Phillips).<br />

“My character and Lou Diamond Phillips’<br />

character are based on Earth,” explains<br />

Sidhu. “Dr. Mehta was only supposed to<br />

be in the pilot but I got a call saying, ‘Do<br />

you want to be in the show again?’ They<br />

brought her back for a second episode and<br />

expanded her character in that episode.”<br />

Whether or not Dr. Mehta is written<br />

into future episodes, landing the part has<br />

changed the trajectory of her career, says<br />

Sidhu. “With this role, it means I’ve been<br />

able to audition for pretty much anything,<br />

which wasn’t the case before,” she says. “It<br />

has opened the door for me to audition<br />

for anything. Before this, I would have<br />

had to fight to audition for one-liners.<br />

Now every role is fair game. It has given<br />

me the leverage, the clout to audition for<br />

series regular roles or feature films.”<br />

The timing couldn’t be better, says<br />

Sidhu, pointing out the unprecedented<br />

opportunities for South Asian actors in<br />

mainstream projects.<br />

“It’s because of the success of movies<br />

like Slumdog Millionaire and Bend it Like<br />

Beckham, which sparked the interest, I<br />

think,” says Sidhu. “Because Slumdog<br />

Millionaire was such a huge commercial<br />

success, it allowed South Asians to be seen<br />

as more commercial and to audition for<br />

roles that are written exclusively for South<br />

Asians. Slumdog Millionaire was such a<br />

huge success because the interest in South<br />

Asian stories had always been there. It<br />

wasn’t even meant to be a big film and it<br />

was so successful. Maybe it was an eyeopener<br />

for Hollywood.<br />

“Before, I was auditioning for ‘ethnic’<br />

roles. Now I’m auditioning for roles that<br />

call for an ‘East Indian’ specifically.”<br />

Acknowledging that a career in acting<br />

can be a difficult path for any actor, let<br />

alone one from a visible minority, Sidhu<br />

credits her parents with giving her the<br />

courage to follow her passion. She first<br />

considered becoming a professional actor<br />

while appearing in a stage production Jesus<br />

Christ Superstar during summer break<br />

from the University of British Columbia,<br />

where she earned her BSc.<br />

“That’s when the aha moment hit me<br />

and the light bulb went on and I thought<br />

maybe this is more than a hobby. I loved it<br />

so much. The following summer, I decided<br />

to focus on film and television training<br />

and got an agent. My parents said, ‘Do<br />

you know how rare it is to be successful<br />

in something like this?’ I said I know the<br />

odds and I know what I’m getting into.<br />

It’s natural to assume they would have<br />

been worried about me, but they let me<br />

grow and do what I wanted to do. I’m<br />

very lucky to have their support because<br />

I don’t think I would be able to pursue<br />

acting if there had been any conflict with<br />

them. It is a very difficult career and the<br />

support of my parents was really critical.”<br />

Sidhu isn’t sure when she’ll be on the<br />

screen again – “I’m auditioning right<br />

now. You never know when you’re going<br />

to book the next role,” she says – but she’s<br />

confident it won’t be too long.<br />

“I’m thankful for Slumdog’s success,<br />

for Frieda Pinto’s fame, for Halle Berry<br />

winning an Oscar, for Jennifer Lopez’s<br />

triple-threat success! Because every time<br />

there’s mainstream success from an ethnic<br />

minority, it makes it easier for people like<br />

me to have a fighting chance for large<br />

roles.” p<br />

30 Mehfil December/January 2010


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Canada India Foundation B.C. members (from left) Barj Dhahan, Parmjit Sandhu, Amrik Sangha and Sarup Mann<br />

are working to improve the image, status and influence of Indo-Canadians across the country.<br />

Canada India Foundation<br />

A Proactive Approach to Policy, Promotion and Progress for Indo-Canadians<br />

It’s no secret that Indo-Canadians have<br />

made their mark in virtually all areas<br />

of society in Canada. Their hard work,<br />

persistence and determination have led<br />

to the community becoming one of the<br />

most successful ethnic groups in the<br />

country. The Canada India Foundation<br />

(CIF — pronounced “sif’) is building on<br />

that success to take the community to a<br />

new level of significance.<br />

Formed in 2007 by a group of Indo-<br />

Canadian entrepreneurs, senior-level<br />

business executives and top-tier professionals<br />

from across the country, CIF<br />

is a national, non-profit, non-partisan,<br />

non-governmental organization established<br />

with three main purposes: fostering<br />

support for stronger bilateral relations<br />

between Canada and India, greater<br />

engagement of the Indo-Canadian community<br />

in Canadian politics and public<br />

policy, and increasing awareness of the<br />

changing face of India.<br />

Vancouver businessman Barj Dhahan,<br />

one of the founding members of CIF, says<br />

Canada’s civil service needs to reflect the<br />

demographics of the country. And while<br />

South Asians have done reasonably well<br />

in politics in terms of elected roles<br />

Exclusive Promotional Feature<br />

in the three levels of government, he<br />

adds, that success has not translated into<br />

proportionate representation in Canada’s<br />

civil service.<br />

“South Asians are very good at organizing<br />

political events to support candidates<br />

but that’s where it kind of stops, so<br />

we’re not really striving for higher level<br />

civil positions that are out there,” says<br />

Dhahan, citing that part of the challenge<br />

is the lack of awareness in the South<br />

Asian community of how the civil service<br />

is structured and how one enters it.<br />

Because appointments to the governments’<br />

agencies, boards and quasi-judicial<br />

bodies are largely political appointments,<br />

adds Dhahan, some influence has<br />

to be brought upon the government to<br />

give consideration to candidates of South<br />

Asian background.<br />

“We felt there was not a cohesive,<br />

coherent approach to doing that, so CIF<br />

wanted to take a lead in that area,” he<br />

explains.<br />

“We’re doing well at the lower<br />

levels, but when you get to the decisionmaking<br />

and policy-making provincial<br />

or federal level we don’t have much<br />

representation,” reiterates Sarup Mann,<br />

another founding CIF member from B.C.<br />

“That’s where we need to move on to the<br />

next level.”<br />

Both Dhahan and Mann are confident<br />

the organization will get results. Already,<br />

CIF has garnered significant media attention<br />

and gained the respect of provincial<br />

and federal political parties, says Mann.<br />

Its signature annual gala events of the<br />

past two years have featured leaders such<br />

as Canadian Prime Minister Stephen<br />

Harper, former Indian President Abdul<br />

Kalam and Leader of the Opposition,<br />

Michael Ignatieff.<br />

“The Canada India Parliamentary<br />

Committee, which was facilitated by<br />

CIF, meets annually with Canada’s prime<br />

minister and the leader of the opposition<br />

to address issues of concern to South<br />

Asians,” Mann says.<br />

“CIF also played an important role<br />

behind the scenes in Canada moving<br />

forward with the signing of the nuclear<br />

cooperation agreement with India.”<br />

A CIF member is also currently sitting<br />

on the Economic Advisory Council,<br />

an eleven-member team that is advising<br />

Finance Minister Jim Flaherty on what<br />

steps need to be taken to bring Canada


The Hon. Montek Singh Ahluwalia (right),<br />

Deputy Chairman, Economic Planning Commission<br />

of India led an Indian delegation that<br />

participated in the first-of-its-kind Canada<br />

India Energy Forum in April 2009, held by<br />

CIF. The Forum brought together senior<br />

business executives, public sector officials<br />

and policy makers from the energy sectors of<br />

both countries to exchange ideas on strategies<br />

for engagement and sector specific market<br />

intelligence. The Indian delegation included<br />

companies such as Tata Power, ONGC and<br />

Suzlon Energy, while Canadian participants<br />

included Hon. Lisa Raitt, Minister of Natural<br />

Resources, Hon. George Smitherman, Ontario<br />

Deputy Premier and Minister of Energy and<br />

Infrastructure, Hon. Sandra Pupatello, Ontario<br />

Minister of Economic Development and Trade<br />

as well as CEOs and executives from companies<br />

such as Cameco, Bruce Power, Enbridge,<br />

Ontario Power Generation, Process Research<br />

Ortech and Borden Ladner Gervais LLP.<br />

CIF Executive Team<br />

Ramesh Chotai, Chair<br />

Aditya Jha, National Convenor<br />

Barj Dhahan, Co-Chair<br />

Deepak Ruparell, Regional Convenor, Central<br />

Sarup Mann, Regional Convenor, West<br />

Rahul Shashtri, Regional Convenor, East<br />

CIF Board of Directors<br />

Anil Shah, Member of the Board<br />

Manoj Pundit, Member of the Board<br />

Lucky Lakshamanan, Member of the Board<br />

Sudhir Handa, Member of the Board<br />

“Canada needs an advocate focused on India that is<br />

supported by both government and private industry.<br />

Canada India Foundation fulfills that role.”<br />

– Sarup Mann, founding member<br />

out of the current recession.<br />

“The organization also feels it’s important<br />

for our youth to understand the system<br />

and be given the opportunities to<br />

participate in it,” says Mann.<br />

To that end, the organization is in the<br />

process of establishing a parliamentary<br />

internship program that would allow a<br />

senior university student to spend a summer<br />

working in the office of a member of<br />

parliament.<br />

Furthering its objective to improve<br />

bilateral relations CIF recently signed<br />

a memorandum of understanding with<br />

the University of Waterloo in a first-ofits-kind<br />

joint initiative for the research<br />

and advocacy of trade relations between<br />

Canada and India. An initial $1-million<br />

gift from CIF founding member Vasu<br />

Chanchlani will help establish a $10-million<br />

endowment to fund CIF Chairs for<br />

Waterloo faculty, Visiting Chairs for India<br />

scholars, CIF Fellows, graduate student<br />

fellowships, public lectures, conferences<br />

and engagement with researchers at other<br />

institutions.<br />

In addition to working to improve<br />

bilateral trade and facilitate increased<br />

participation of Indo-Canadians in the<br />

parliamentary process, at its Annual<br />

Award and Gala Dinner, CIF recognizes<br />

excellence and celebrates achievement in<br />

the global Indian diaspora.<br />

As part of the gala dinner, CIF presents<br />

the CIF Chanchlani Global Indian<br />

Award,<br />

Established by Chanchlani through a<br />

$1-million fund, the award recognizes<br />

an individual who has demonstrated<br />

global leadership, vision and professional<br />

excellence, which has made those of<br />

Indian origin proud of their heritage.<br />

The award is accompanied by a<br />

donation of $50,000 towards the charity<br />

of the recipient’s choosing.<br />

Last year’s recipient was Tulsi Tanti,<br />

the founder of Pune-based Suzlon Energy,<br />

the world’s fifth largest supplier of wind<br />

turbines. Known as the “wind man of<br />

India,” Tanti was conferred the award for<br />

his pioneering work globally to promote<br />

non-conventional sources of energy.<br />

With the objective of becoming a bridge<br />

between India and Canada for the purpose<br />

of influencing public policy in both<br />

countries to benefit one another, the CIF<br />

Chanchlani Global Indian Award creates<br />

a platform to involve policy-makers from<br />

both countries, says Chanchlani.<br />

“It also builds CIFs brand as an<br />

organization that celebrates the diaspora’s<br />

global leadership,” says Chanchlani. “By<br />

supporting this award, our family got an<br />

opportunity to show our admiration for<br />

the excellence and global leadership of<br />

Indians, especially at a time when the<br />

whole world is watching and admiring<br />

India.”<br />

Since its inception in 2007, Canada India<br />

Foundation has taken a leadership role<br />

in fostering support for stronger bilateral<br />

relations between Canada and India,<br />

greater engagement of the Indo-Canadian<br />

community in Canadian politics and public<br />

policy and increasing awareness of the<br />

changing face of India.<br />

1. CIF works to foster support for stronger<br />

bi-lateral relations between Canada<br />

and India. Through active participation<br />

in the public policy debate and active<br />

engagement with Parliamentarians,<br />

CIF positions the need for a strategic<br />

partnership between Canada and India as<br />

critical to Canada's future<br />

2. CIF works towards raising the profile of<br />

Indo-Canadian community by facilitating:<br />

n Participation by qualified members of<br />

the community in the policy-making and<br />

the legislative process,<br />

n Engagement with legislators at the<br />

federal and provincial levels in the<br />

spheres of immigration professional<br />

accreditation and national security<br />

n The increased representation of the<br />

community within crown agencies,<br />

government boards and judicial and<br />

quasi-judicial tribunals<br />

3. CIF takes an active role in increasing<br />

the awareness of Canadians about the<br />

changing face of India, and the promotion<br />

of Canada's interest in India.<br />

To learn more about the Canada India<br />

Foundation visit www.canadaindia.org


Feature<br />

“Compared to other communities, Indian immigrants in Abbotsford<br />

found better living conditions because the Euro-Canadian community was willing to help. In the early 1900s, the<br />

Hartnell Lumber Mill provided a large colonial-style house, located roughly on the corner of Sandy Hill and Clayburn Road, for its employees.<br />

Approximately 24 Sikh men lived rent-free in the house collectively. Sikhs also found friendliness in everyday life within Abbotsford.”<br />

source MSA Museum Society<br />

MSA Museum Society<br />

Three employees of the Abbotsford Lumber Company in 1915.<br />

Abbotsford B.C.<br />

A Retrospective<br />

By Michelle Hopkins<br />

The Indo-Canadian community has a rich, long history in Abbotsford<br />

– one that spans more than a century. It began when the first settlers<br />

from Punjab landed on the shores of B.C. in the early 1900s, lured by the<br />

promise of fertile land and the prospects of a better life for their families.<br />

While many Indians settled in Vancouver, New Westminster and<br />

Vancouver Island, historical data shows that about 50 Indians settled in<br />

Abbotsford, where they found work in the Abbotsford Lumber Mill.<br />

They were a small, tight-knit group that worked hard to build the foundation<br />

for what would become one of the oldest and most successful<br />

Indo-Canadian communities in North America.<br />

Today, Indo-Canadians make up the largest visible minority group in<br />

Abbotsford, the third most diverse city in the country, and play an important<br />

role in all aspect of its growth and development.<br />

Paul Singh Dhaliwal has seen many<br />

changes in the years he’s lived in Abbotsford.<br />

At 95, his memory is as sharp as ever<br />

as he recounts coming to a foreign country<br />

by steamboat when he was 16 years<br />

old.<br />

It was 1932. Abbotsford was a small<br />

rural town with predominantly dairy<br />

farms, one hotel, a small grocery store, a<br />

bank and little else.<br />

“I didn’t speak English but my uncle<br />

helped me learn,” says Dhaliwal. “At the<br />

time there were maybe four or five Indo-<br />

Canadian families here, but everyone was<br />

34 Mehfil December/January 2010


Feature<br />

“Though most [Indians] found jobs, they did sometimes encounter<br />

racial prejudice - they were often considered less efficient labourers than Asian workers such as Chinese and Japanese. The<br />

Hastings Mill in Vancouver continuously reported that their Indian employees were inferior, which led a great number of Indian laborers<br />

into menial jobs with the company. The Indians were paid only $1.50 a day, while white laborers and skilled Chinese were paid $2.50 per<br />

day. It is interesting to note that this wage inequity by lumber companies in Vancouver did not exist in Abbotsford. The Indo-Canadians<br />

here recall that they were equally paid according to their positions at work.”<br />

source MSA Museum Society<br />

Abbotsford Sikh Temple<br />

The Abbotsford Sikh Temple is the oldest<br />

standing temple in North America. Its<br />

construction was initiated in 1907 by Sunder<br />

Singh Thandi, who had arrived in British Columbia<br />

in 1906 and worked at Mill Lake for the<br />

Abbotsford Lumber Company. He decided to<br />

spearhead the project and together with Arjan<br />

Singh, he purchased one acre of land on a hill<br />

next to Mill Lake.<br />

The Trethewey Family, owners of the Abbotsford<br />

Lumber Company, graciously donated<br />

the lumber that would be needed for the<br />

construction. The Sikh men who worked at the<br />

mill, along with others who worked on farms in<br />

the area, would carry the timber on their backs<br />

to the construction site. Over the next four<br />

years the community worked together to make<br />

this dream a reality.<br />

The foundation stone was laid by Bhai<br />

Balwant Singh and Bhai Ram Singh Dhuleta<br />

and the temple was completed in 1911 and<br />

opened in 1912. On March 1, 1912, The Abbotsford<br />

Post reported that the members of the<br />

congregation “were much impressed with the<br />

highly intelligent address delivered by Priest<br />

Teja Singh, who spoke in his native tongue and<br />

in English.” The newspaper reported that the<br />

non-Sikh community present also observed<br />

the requirement to remove their shoes before<br />

entering the temple and to cover their heads<br />

with a scarf.<br />

In 2002, at the request of the Khalsa Diwan<br />

Society and after approval by the Historic<br />

Sites and Monuments Board, Prime Minister<br />

Jean Chretien declared the temple a National<br />

Historic Site.<br />

source: www.canadiansikhheritage.ca<br />

MSA Museum Society<br />

“It’s changed so<br />

much, there are more<br />

people, but it’s still<br />

a beautiful place to<br />

live and work . . .<br />

We are very much a<br />

part of the fabric of<br />

Abbotsford.”<br />

– Jerry Alamwala,<br />

Owner, Townline Growers<br />

friendly.<br />

“Many of the early settlers from<br />

India came to Abbotsford because of<br />

the soil conditions; it was good soil for<br />

growing.”<br />

Dhaliwal remembers buying eggs for<br />

a few pennies from his neighbour.<br />

“Many people owned chickens for<br />

eggs and a cow for their milk,” he says.<br />

“It was a closeknit community. In<br />

1947, the community grew from a few<br />

families to about 1,000 East Indians.”<br />

After the war, many Sikhs came to<br />

Abbotsford as immigration boomed<br />

between 1950 and 1970.<br />

Recalling his early years in Abbotsford,<br />

Dhaliwal says it was difficult<br />

adjusting to this foreign land where it<br />

was bone-chillingly cold in the winters<br />

and it seemed to rain incessantly.<br />

“I was homesick for my mother and<br />

my family,” Dhaliwal says. “There was<br />

also a lack of work for new immigrants,<br />

so there was financial hardship to deal<br />

with.”<br />

He did eventually find work in the<br />

Abbotsford Lumber Company (owned<br />

by the Trethewey family) on Mill Lake.<br />

(Today’s it’s a popular attraction.)<br />

“It eventually shut down and the<br />

men scattered to find work elsewhere<br />

in the province, mostly on Vancouver<br />

Island,” Dhaliwal says.<br />

During the ensuing years, he became<br />

a professional wrestler and started a<br />

thriving hauling business moving wood<br />

and sawdust.<br />

Today, he lives on the 20-acre farm<br />

he purchased in 1981.<br />

“When I first moved to this place<br />

and built my house there was little traffic<br />

and now it’s crazy busy,” he says. “I<br />

miss the small town feel but you can’t<br />

change progress.”<br />

Dhaliwal’s generation paved the way<br />

for young entrepreneurs such as Jerry<br />

Alamwala, a third-generation Indo-<br />

Canadian.<br />

“My grandfather came to Canada in<br />

1932 from Punjab, but my family didn’t<br />

come to Abbotsford until the 1960s,<br />

when they came to work the farms<br />

during the summers,” says Alamwala,<br />

who owns and operates the family farm,<br />

Townline Growers, with his brothers.<br />

“My dad remembers there was only one<br />

traffic light in Abbotsford at the time.”<br />

In 1974, his parents purchased a small<br />

10-acre farm in Abbotsford, cleared the<br />

land and planted raspberries.<br />

“I remember there were only a handful<br />

of Indo-Canadians in my classroom,”<br />

36 Mehfil December/January 2010


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Feature<br />

“Margaret Weir came to Abbotsford as a girl of twelve in 1912. She recalls that the birth of the first<br />

Indo-Canadian baby in Abbotsford was a very special occasion indeed. As the date for<br />

the baby's arrival grew near, a delegation of Indo-Canadian men went to see the village seamstress, Mrs. Pete Kerr. They had taken up<br />

a collection to have a "layette" sewn for the new baby. Of course, when the baby arrived, the birth was celebrated by both the Indo-<br />

Canadian community and their neighbors.”<br />

source MSA Museum Society<br />

source: MSA Museum<br />

Indians were a tiny part of Abbotsford’s population<br />

but were recognized as part of the community.<br />

According to the A.S.M. News, when Daya Singh,<br />

the priest of the Abbotsford Sikh Temple, passed<br />

away in 1929, Sikhs came the following day from<br />

Vancouver and New Westminster for the funeral. “A<br />

large crowd of spectators of all ages and various<br />

nationalities” came to witness the ceremony.<br />

A.S.M News, June 5, 1929<br />

Sunday Crowd Witnesses<br />

Cremation of Sikh Priest<br />

Daya Singh, 52, priest of the Abbotsford Sikh<br />

temple, succumbed to a heart seizure while at<br />

his work in the mill yard last Saturday, and died on<br />

the way to the hospital...<br />

Before igniting the pyre,<br />

one of the Sikhs addressed<br />

the gathering in English,<br />

gave some of the reasons<br />

for the special ceremonial.<br />

Daya Singh was being<br />

accorded his just homage<br />

as a holy man whose selfdenial,<br />

industry, and spiritual<br />

service to the Sikhs of<br />

Abbotsford district had won<br />

the love and esteem of his<br />

country men, the speaker<br />

said. Deceased had arrived<br />

in Canada in 1907, and<br />

had lived at Abbotsford the<br />

past eight years, coming<br />

here from New Westminster. As priest of the Sikh<br />

temple he had lived according to the precepts of the<br />

religion, rising at 4 a.m. daily, devoting two hours to<br />

solitary prayers, then preparing his simple breakfast<br />

before leaving to perform his daily toil as a worker<br />

in the Abbotsford mill yard. He was paid no wages,<br />

nor given favors because of his exalted station and<br />

ministerial service. But on the contrary, gave of his<br />

meager wages to any needy man who sought from<br />

him such assistance, striving to the ideal of a common<br />

brotherhood with his fellows devoid of material<br />

acquisition or riches of luxury. In Daya Singh was<br />

a worthy example of these ideals, the speaker said,<br />

and the obsequies being accorded were justly due<br />

to him.<br />

38 Mehfil December/January 2010<br />

he says. “Now, in my children’s class,<br />

half of the school population is South<br />

Asian.”<br />

Today, he and his brothers have<br />

expanded the business to more than<br />

1,000 acres of raspberries, blueberries<br />

and Brussels sprouts in both the Fraser<br />

Valley and Whatcom County, U.S.<br />

What he loves most about working<br />

and living in Abbotsford is “the feeling<br />

that you are living in the country but<br />

you also have all the amenities of a big<br />

city.”<br />

The successful entrepreneur, who<br />

is a married father of four, sits on a<br />

number of boards and non-profit organizations,<br />

including the Agricultural<br />

Advisory Committee and the Fraser<br />

Valley Growers Advisory.<br />

“You know, it’s changed so much,<br />

there are more people, but it’s still a<br />

beautiful place to live and work,” says<br />

Alamwala. “We are very much a part of<br />

the fabric of Abbotsford.<br />

“I am proud of the great strides<br />

South Asians have made here and<br />

the community has been extremely<br />

supportive.”<br />

Kelly Chahal, president of the Fraser<br />

Valley Indo-Canadian Business Association,<br />

echoes that sentiment.<br />

“We have a presence in all aspects<br />

of Abbotsford life,” says the probation<br />

officer with the Ministry of Public<br />

Safety and Solicitor General. “Socially,<br />

we put on a number of special events,<br />

including during Canada Day.<br />

“We want to be involved, we have<br />

something to say and we don’t want to<br />

be on the sidelines.”<br />

Chahal says her culture is one that<br />

prides itself on hard work, and it’s that<br />

work ethic that has allowed South<br />

Asians to thrive in Abbotsford.<br />

“It’s humbling to see someone come<br />

from India, buy a truck, work day and<br />

night and they start to build their business<br />

… before you know it they have<br />

their own logo on their fleet of trucks,”<br />

she says passionately. “There is respect<br />

for Indo-Canadian businesses. By the<br />

same token, land holdings by Indo-<br />

Canadians would be 50 per cent.”<br />

Chahal believes strongly that it’s<br />

a community that wants, more than<br />

anything, to see its residents succeed.<br />

The challenges still facing her<br />

community, she says, are for South<br />

Asians to feel more comfortable with<br />

Canada’s bureaucracy.<br />

“We need more professional development<br />

assistance in Abbotsford to<br />

help those hard-working men and<br />

women who are trying to succeed.”<br />

Mayor George Perry agrees and is<br />

equally proud of his city’s multicultural<br />

landscape. He says the South Asian<br />

community is a significant player in<br />

the economic engine that drives the<br />

city forward.<br />

“We literally have second and third<br />

generations involved in all aspects of<br />

business, from agriculture, to lawyers,<br />

doctors and educators and everything<br />

in between,” says the mayor. “Most<br />

significantly, Abbotsford is the lead-<br />

“It’s humbling to see someone come<br />

from India, buy a truck, work day<br />

and night and they start to build their<br />

business … before you know it they<br />

have their own logo on their fleet of<br />

trucks... There is respect for Indo-<br />

Canadian businesses.”<br />

– Kelly Chahal,<br />

President, Fraser Valley Indo-Canadian Business Association


ElE gancE , PrE cision & ProfE ssionalisM<br />

“We literally have second<br />

and third generations<br />

involved in all aspects of<br />

business, from agriculture,<br />

to lawyers, doctors and<br />

educators and everything in<br />

between.”<br />

– George Perry,<br />

Mayor, City of Abbotsford<br />

er in the agricultural industry at $1.8<br />

billion and this community is the major<br />

contributor.”<br />

More than 25 per cent of land cultivated<br />

for agriculture is owned and operated<br />

by Indo-Canadians.<br />

To many who call Abbotsford home,<br />

one of its biggest draws is that it’s a city<br />

of immigrants working, living and playing<br />

together.<br />

Prior to becoming mayor, Perry taught<br />

high school in the district for more than<br />

28 years. “I have educated many Indo-<br />

Canadian students who are now leaders<br />

in this city.”<br />

A fellow educator, Jinder Sarowa,<br />

moved to Abbotsford in 1970.<br />

“My parents came from Calcutta<br />

when I was in Grade 1,” says Sarowa,<br />

who is now the principal at Rick Hansen<br />

Secondary. “It was a huge culture shock.<br />

I didn’t know the language when I began<br />

school, and there was only one other<br />

Indian boy in my class.”<br />

Things didn’t get that much better<br />

when he began high school either.<br />

Sarowa, 46, says out of a high school<br />

population of 1,200 there were “maybe<br />

50 South Asians.”<br />

“We had to assimilate in Western<br />

culture,” he says without rancor. “We<br />

had to fit in very quickly. I cut my hair<br />

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Mehfil December/January 2010 39


Feature<br />

“There were only small numbers of people who were intolerant<br />

of Indian immigrants in Abbotsford. Walter Whitely, a resident of Clayburn, recounted an isolated incident in which three<br />

young white men dressed in white sheets tried to frighten Sikhs attending a cremation ceremony, c. 1910. Most pioneers, however, remember<br />

the people of Abbotsford being generous toward Indian immigrants by encouraging a feeling of membership within the community.”<br />

source MSA Museum Society<br />

and learned the language and culture very<br />

fast.”<br />

How times have changed, he muses.<br />

“I don’t believe youth have changed,<br />

rather society and cultural influences have<br />

changed how they react.”<br />

Sarowa says in his school, more than<br />

50 per cent of the student body is Indo-<br />

Canadian.<br />

Although he says drug and gang<br />

violence appear to threaten Indo-Canadian<br />

youth in Abbostford, Sarowa works<br />

together with school counsellors and local<br />

police to try to lure students away from<br />

easy money and gangs.<br />

“Having said that, 70 to 75 per cent<br />

on my Indo-Canadian students are on the<br />

honour role,” he says proudly.<br />

Another prominent figure has also<br />

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Pree Wadhawan, a family outreach<br />

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Services, has witnessed many changes<br />

since moving to Abbotsford in 1980.<br />

Having grown up in Port Alberni on<br />

Vancouver Island, she experienced culture<br />

shock in more ways than one when she<br />

moved to Abbotsford. Relocating from a<br />

small city to a rural, farming community<br />

wasn’t an easy transition.<br />

Although there was a higher concentration<br />

of Indo-Canadians in Abbotsford,<br />

she found she had little in common with<br />

the new immigrants.<br />

“Having grown up on the Island,<br />

where the Indo-Canadians were a lot<br />

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“My parents came from<br />

Calcutta when I was in<br />

Grade 1 ... It was a huge<br />

culture shock… I didn’t<br />

know the language when I<br />

began school and there was<br />

only one other Indian<br />

boy in my class.”<br />

Jinder Sarowa, Principal,<br />

Rick Hansen Secondary School<br />

Watching the struggles of the new<br />

immigrants and the overt discrimination<br />

they faced motivated both Wadhawan<br />

and her husband, Paul, to volunteer their<br />

time and energy to help create awareness<br />

amongst new immigrants about the<br />

services available to them and to reach out<br />

to the mainstream community to educate<br />

people about Indian culture.<br />

“This was based on the belief that<br />

racism and prejudice are the result of lack<br />

of knowledge about others, their beliefs<br />

and behaviours,” she says.<br />

Today, the Wadhawans are two of the<br />

city’s most respected volunteers, involved<br />

with a number of non-profit organizations,<br />

including Abbotsford Community<br />

Services, Indo-Canadian Women’s Organization,<br />

Women’s Resource Society of<br />

the Fraser Valley, Langley Family Services<br />

40 Mehfil December/January 2010


“My hope is that my children will embrace their bicultural<br />

background and take the best from the cultures around them<br />

and realize that as a society our strength lies in coming<br />

together in spite of our differences.”<br />

– Pree Wadhawan, family outreach worker,<br />

Abbotsford Community Services,<br />

and the Mayor’s Task Force on Prevention<br />

of Crime, to name a few.<br />

With their strong belief in the importance<br />

of education, the Wadhawans have<br />

also been major supporters of the University<br />

of Fraser Valley. In fact, as part of<br />

the fundraising committee, they were<br />

instrumental in helping to raise more<br />

than $1.25 million towards the establishment<br />

of UFV’s Centre for Indo-Canadian<br />

Research.<br />

“It was an ambitious project that<br />

demonstrated the Indo-Canadian community’s<br />

ability to get organized and be influential,”<br />

she says. “In many ways it brought<br />

two cultures together. The university, and<br />

by extension the Fraser Valley as a whole,<br />

has benefited from the greater involvement<br />

of Indo-Canadians. I think we Indo-<br />

Canadians feel more ownership of the<br />

university and more Abbotsford residents<br />

were made aware of the positive contributions<br />

our community can make.”<br />

Discrimination still exists to some<br />

extent in Abbotsford, she says, but reaching<br />

out and educating the mainstream has<br />

gone a long way towards building tolerance<br />

and understanding.<br />

“The majority of the mainstream<br />

community is much more informed and<br />

accepting of cultural differences and<br />

willing to participate in Indian cultural<br />

events such as Diwali and Nagar Kirthan<br />

and embrace different aspects of Indian<br />

culture such as music, fashion and food,”<br />

says Wadhawan.<br />

In the last 28 years, she has watched<br />

the Indo-Canadian community prosper<br />

and become an integral part of Abbotsford’s<br />

economy.<br />

“They have worked very hard to establish<br />

themselves socially, economically and<br />

politically,” she says. “Members of the<br />

community are no longer marginalized<br />

bystanders. They have become contributing<br />

members of the Canadian Mosaic.”<br />

However, being a strong proponent for<br />

inclusion, she challenges her community<br />

to come together with mainstream society<br />

as she believes strongly that without unity,<br />

Abbotsford’s strength as a community will<br />

be undermined.<br />

“My hope is that my children, and<br />

those of others, will embrace their bicultural<br />

backgrounds and take the best from<br />

the cultures around them and realize that<br />

as a society our strength lies in coming<br />

together in spite of our differences. That’s<br />

what will make Abbotsford, and Canada,<br />

stronger in the years ahead.” p<br />

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Mehfil December/January 2010 41


Photo by Alistair Eagle<br />

42 Mehfil December/January 2010


Cover<br />

Ratana Stephens<br />

A NATURAL<br />

PATH TO RICHES<br />

By Robin Roberts<br />

When I arrive at Nature’s Path’s Richmond headquarters to interview<br />

Ratana Stephens, two of her associates come out to greet me. They<br />

want to get a good look at the person who managed to snag an<br />

interview with the notoriously shy co-owner of the world’s No. 1 organic<br />

brand of breakfast cereal. How did you do it? they want to know. Although<br />

Mehfil Magazine has been lobbying for face time with Ratana for over two<br />

years, I confess the tenacity was on the part of the publisher, not me.<br />

“She doesn’t like giving interviews,” explains her husband, Arran Stephens,<br />

co-owner and founder of Nature’s Path. That’s an understatement. You’d need<br />

only a three-fingered hand to count how many times Ratana has talked to<br />

the press. The soft-spoken, modest matriarch of Nature’s Path believes the<br />

division of roles she and her husband play in the company works well, so<br />

why mess with it. “In India, there’s a saying that goes something like, ‘You<br />

can’t have two swords in one scabbard because they rub and rattle against<br />

each other.’ Arran is articulate; I like to be behind the scenes,” she says.<br />

Ratana is sitting in a downstairs office<br />

with her left leg propped up on a big green<br />

plastic ball. She’s had difficulty climbing<br />

the stairs to her second-floor office after<br />

she twisted her leg going down an escalator<br />

at Heathrow Airport earlier this year,<br />

exacerbating an earlier injury. She had been<br />

on her way to India to attend her brotherin-law’s<br />

funeral, a trip her doctors advised<br />

her not to take. Her devotion to her sister,<br />

however, overrode any medical advice.<br />

The earlier injury was the result of a<br />

near-fatal trauma in Italy two years ago.<br />

She was in Florence visiting her daughter<br />

Gurdeep, whose husband was employed<br />

there as an economist. While she was on<br />

her way home from a day of shopping, a<br />

group of about a dozen very large Senegalese<br />

men suddenly came charging toward<br />

her. They had been selling counterfeit<br />

goods on the street when Italian police<br />

began chasing them. In their rush to<br />

escape, the men trampled Ratana. When<br />

the dust had cleared, police found her<br />

unconscious, lying in a pool of blood.<br />

“When we heard the news, all the family<br />

got on the plane that very day,” recalls<br />

Arran. “When we saw her, we couldn’t<br />

even recognize her face; it was like the<br />

colour of an eggplant and all swollen. She<br />

looked really bad. It seemed like a stretch<br />

to think she would be normal again. It was<br />

Mehfil December/January 2010 43


Cover<br />

“There have been many offers to buy our company — from Kellogg,<br />

Kraft and Pepsi, among many others — with so much money that would<br />

last through generations. But . . . if we pass on this business with some<br />

ideals, it’s much better for our kids, better for the community.”<br />

– Ratana Stephens<br />

Photo by Alistair Eagle<br />

Ratana and Arran Stephens started Nature’s<br />

Path in the back of their restaurant in<br />

1985 and have built it to the world’s most<br />

successful organic breakfast cereal company.<br />

a miracle that she fully recovered, because<br />

she could have had permanent brain<br />

damage. But as you can see, she’s her<br />

beautiful self, and her brain is functioning<br />

very well, I can assure you.”<br />

It is indeed, but it’s functioning on a<br />

slightly higher plane these days. While<br />

Ratana had been a life-long believer in<br />

karma and destiny, she says her brush<br />

with death changed her “in nature and<br />

spirit. I felt an underlying unity. It deepened<br />

my faith that we are not alone here.<br />

I felt that there was definitely someone<br />

looking out for me.”<br />

Ratana was born in Lahore, India,<br />

around the time of Partition. When they<br />

began to feel unsafe in the increasingly<br />

tense environment, her family fled to<br />

Uttar Pradesh. Once settled, Ratana’s<br />

grandmother told her parents, “You will<br />

have many children, but this child is<br />

mine.” Her grandmother, recently widowed<br />

at the time, had already raised three<br />

sons, the youngest 18 years old. When<br />

she gathered Ratana in her arms, amazingly,<br />

her milk began to flow. She nursed<br />

the baby and brought her up as her own.<br />

Ratana’s parents went on to have six<br />

more children, just as her grandmother<br />

predicted. Ratana can’t explain why her<br />

grandmother wanted to raise her, other<br />

than to say, “She must have seen something<br />

in me.”<br />

Around the house, Ratana, which<br />

means jewel in Hindi, was indulged and<br />

doted on. And, even though she learned<br />

to cook at her granny’s knee, she had no<br />

desire to enter what would become her<br />

life’s calling, the food business. Back then,<br />

she had her sights set higher. “I wanted to<br />

go to university, get my master’s degree in<br />

English literature, and nobody was going<br />

to prevent it,” recalls Ratana.<br />

So the family scrimped and saved and<br />

sent their eldest child off to Agra University,<br />

where she earned her coveted masters,<br />

as well as a bachelor’s in psychology<br />

for good measure. She went on to lecture<br />

at a girl’s college in Moradabad.<br />

Meanwhile, Arran had spent months<br />

travelling the country, and was studying<br />

meditation, comparative religions and<br />

spirituality with Sant Kirpal Singh Ji<br />

Maharaj at Sawan Ashram in Delhi. One<br />

day, a mutual friend of his and Ratana’s<br />

family approached him and asked,<br />

“Would you like to marry an Indian girl?”<br />

Arran told the friend, “That depends.<br />

There should be some compatibility.” The<br />

friend said, “Oh, she’s very qualified. She’s<br />

M.A., and she’s teaching college.” Arran<br />

said, “What I meant was, she should be<br />

devoted, on a spiritual path, the same<br />

journey that I’m on.” The friend replied,<br />

“Oh yes, very qualified. She’s M.A.!”<br />

Amused, and suddenly intrigued,<br />

Arran agreed to the meeting. As he tells<br />

it, “That evening we sat down at the dinner.<br />

She was at one end of the table, I<br />

was at the other. We were both very shy,<br />

looking down at our plates. A couple<br />

times I looked up and I noticed that she<br />

was looking at me. As soon as we made<br />

eye contact, we averted our gazes back to<br />

our plates.”<br />

For her part, Ratana remembers a<br />

young white man who, while tall and<br />

handsome, was dressed in simple cotton<br />

clothes and wore a turban and full beard.<br />

“I was very hesitant,” she says, smiling at<br />

the memory of the obvious differences<br />

between them.<br />

The morning after the dinner, recalls<br />

Arran, her grandmother pulled him aside<br />

and told him, “I heard you Amreecans<br />

leave your wives. What do you have to say<br />

about it?” Arran, who spoke some Punjabi<br />

— and was definitely not American<br />

— recalls telling her, “There is only one<br />

marriage, one wife in my life. She looked<br />

at me, knew I was telling the truth, and<br />

started pounding me on the back, saying<br />

‘Shabash! shabash!’ From that time on,<br />

she was in my camp. Even when Ratana<br />

and I would have disagreements, she<br />

would take my side.”<br />

Unfortunately, she was one of only<br />

a few family members in Arran’s camp.<br />

Ratana’s uncles and father were dead set<br />

against her marrying outside their caste.<br />

The union caused dissension in the family<br />

to the point her grandmother stopped<br />

attending social functions. “It was not<br />

just a shame on the family but on the<br />

whole community,” says Ratana. “They<br />

rejected Arran, were really dismayed and<br />

disappointed at our marriage.”<br />

Ratana’s father, who lived in Moradabad,<br />

did eventually come around, as would<br />

the rest of the family, and embraced and<br />

accepted Arran. He agreed to travel to<br />

Delhi to attend the marriage that March<br />

of 1969. But he had fallen ill and was too<br />

sick to leave his bed. Immediately after<br />

their wedding, Ratana and Arran boarded<br />

a train for her father’s home. “Despite my<br />

trepidation at meeting him, I went to him<br />

and I touched his feet, out of respect, and<br />

he broke down,” recalls Arran. “At that<br />

point, he accepted me as his son-in-law<br />

and he apologized for his earlier [behaviour].<br />

I told him, ‘No, you have given<br />

me your most priceless treasure, your<br />

daughter.’”<br />

Even though they had never kissed,<br />

never held hands or even dated, let alone<br />

fallen in love, Arran says he felt “loving<br />

thoughts” toward his bride-to-be. “The<br />

physical relationship is not the real basis<br />

of a good marriage, it’s something much<br />

higher and deeper,” says Arran. “When<br />

Ratana and I married, our spiritual teacher<br />

at the time told us, ‘You should be like<br />

a flute that’s all hollow from within so<br />

that the lord can make beautiful music<br />

out of your life. You’re like two wheels<br />

of the chariot moving towards your goal.<br />

You should be as one soul in two bodies,<br />

and remain united until the last breath.’ I<br />

don’t find that the love we have for each<br />

other has dimmed in the more than 40<br />

years we’ve been together, despite the fact<br />

we had an arranged marriage.”<br />

A month later, the newlyweds relocated<br />

to Vancouver. On Arran’s previous<br />

trips to India, he had asked his spiritual<br />

44 Mehfil December/January 2010


mentor advice about starting a natural<br />

foods vegetarian restaurant, and Sant Kirpal<br />

endorsed the idea. So, in 1967, with<br />

$7 in his pocket, a $1,000 loan from a<br />

sympathetic bank teller and $500 from<br />

a family friend, Arran had opened the<br />

doors to the Golden Lotus, Vancouver’s<br />

first vegetarian restaurant, on West 4th<br />

Avenue.<br />

On his trips to India, he left it in the<br />

hands of his staff in a kind of co-op arrangement.<br />

When they returned as husband<br />

and wife, Ratana began working in<br />

the restaurant, earning a dollar an hour,<br />

50 cents less than Arran. She also taught<br />

cooking at Kitsilano High School for extra<br />

cash.<br />

Ratana says she learned about business<br />

and finance by working alongside her<br />

husband at the restaurant and, in 1971,<br />

at his new company, LifeStream, Canada’s<br />

first large natural foods supermarket.<br />

Although successful almost from the start,<br />

differences with partners resulted in Arran<br />

selling the store in 1981 to Kraft Foods.<br />

Meanwhile, Ratana was running<br />

Golden Lotus, which in 1978 underwent<br />

a name change to Woodlands. She began<br />

making muffins and mana bread, which<br />

customers ate up. She and Arran then<br />

began dabbling in organic granola and<br />

other breakfast foods, and those too were<br />

big sellers. By 1985, Nature’s Path was<br />

born out of the back of that restaurant.<br />

Ten years later, the couple bought back<br />

LifeStream and blended it into their new<br />

company.<br />

Today the duo preside over the world’s<br />

most successful organic breakfast cereal<br />

company, with a staff of 300, and plants<br />

in Delta, B.C., Mississauga, Ontario, and<br />

Blaine, Washington. Living and working<br />

together, however, was not always a treat,<br />

and Ratana says it’s really only been in<br />

the last 10 years that they’ve found their<br />

groove. She says she enjoyed running the<br />

restaurant, but Arran needed her help<br />

running Nature’s Path.<br />

“I’m the big-picture guy, she’s the<br />

nuts-and-bolts person who is very practical,”<br />

says Arran. “As a friend of mine put<br />

it, ‘She can make a nickel scream.’ It was<br />

a bit of a risk having her working beside<br />

me, but I felt that she had so much to<br />

offer, and I needed her practicality,” he<br />

says. “I was involved in marketing and<br />

sales, product innovation, R&D, going<br />

to trade shows . . . I needed her skill<br />

set so that I could focus on growing the<br />

company and she could focus on making<br />

sure the company was running and it was<br />

profitable.”<br />

Ratana felt that Arran had sold<br />

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Cover<br />

“Her volunteer work, charitable giving and additional achievements gave us no doubt that<br />

Ratana is an exceptional, accomplished woman who contributes greatly to our community.”<br />

– Anne Sashikata, manager of special events, YWCA<br />

LifeStream for too little, and didn’t want<br />

to see him make the same mistake twice.<br />

In addition, her father, a successful confectionery<br />

manufacturer, had lost his<br />

company due to bad business decisions.<br />

She says the loss “devastated him. He<br />

never recovered.” So she decided to go<br />

back to school and study finance and<br />

securities. She wanted to be a stockbroker<br />

and, for a short time, worked for investment<br />

firm Gardiner Watson. But she was<br />

soon pulled back to the family business,<br />

where she combined her newfound skills<br />

in finance with simple common sense.<br />

The reintegration was not exactly<br />

smooth, however. “We found that when<br />

we were trying to do each other’s work<br />

we were stepping on each other’s toes,<br />

and sometimes it led to conflict,” admits<br />

Arran. “We sorted it out by her having<br />

her own space, her own office and her<br />

own clear chain of command. She had<br />

people reporting to her and I had people<br />

reporting to me. So, although we’re somewhat<br />

opposites, we do complement each<br />

other.”<br />

Two of their four children are also<br />

actively involved in the company. Arjan<br />

is vice-president of marketing and Jyoti is<br />

the sustainability and stewardship manager.<br />

Gurdeep has come home from Italy<br />

and settled with her husband in Victoria.<br />

Their eldest daughter and her husband<br />

run an organic bakery in Chicago.<br />

“Sometimes I think I have the best<br />

job in the world,” says Jyoti. “I get to<br />

work with people I love and there is a<br />

strong, deeper purpose to the work we<br />

do in our support of organic agriculture<br />

and beyond. I know and trust the values<br />

of my mom and see how she lives them<br />

out on a daily basis at work. Plus, getting<br />

a big hug from her when she comes into<br />

the office is one of the best parts of my<br />

day!”<br />

Jyoti says her mother inspires her to<br />

“continually improve, to not be satisfied<br />

with the status quo, to dream big and to<br />

work hard to achieve my goals. She has<br />

continually encouraged me to marry my<br />

ideals with business and to not lose sight<br />

of either. Business can be a powerful tool<br />

for environmental and social change. But<br />

the business model has to be financially<br />

solid in order for that to happen.”<br />

While it was always important to<br />

Ratana that her children be aware of their<br />

mixed heritage — they travel to India<br />

often to visit with relatives in Delhi and<br />

Bombay — she laments she never passed<br />

on her first language. She will, however,<br />

pass on the business.<br />

“There have been many offers to buy<br />

our company — from Kellogg, Kraft<br />

and Pepsi, among many others — with<br />

so much money that would last through<br />

generations,” she says. “But what are we<br />

going to give our kids — a bunch of<br />

money? If we pass on this business with<br />

some ideals, it’s much better for them,<br />

better for the community.”<br />

Plus, it’s important to preserve the<br />

“soul” of the company for coming generations,<br />

she says. “I used to tell people,<br />

if you wanted to make just money, you<br />

could have gone into real estate. The<br />

mission of Nature’s Path is to be socially<br />

responsible, environmentally sustainable,<br />

and financially viable. If we are not financially<br />

viable we cannot do the other two.<br />

And if we are not socially responsible and<br />

environmentally sustainable, we can’t be<br />

financially viable. They all have to intermingle.”<br />

And if all was lost tomorrow, Ratana<br />

is philosophical about that, too. “I always<br />

remember something my grandmother<br />

told me as a child: ‘If the wealth is lost,<br />

nothing’s lost. If the health is lost, something’s<br />

lost. If character is lost, everything’s<br />

lost.’ We would rather cut profit<br />

than cut corners.”<br />

Nature’s Path is involved in many<br />

charities, but the initiative that is perhaps<br />

closest to their hearts is EnviroKidz.<br />

One per cent of sales from EnviroKidz<br />

products is donated to the preservation of<br />

endangered species and habitats around<br />

the world, as well as to education programs<br />

for kids. To date, the company<br />

has contributed over a million dollars to<br />

support the efforts of organizations dedication<br />

to preservation.<br />

And they practise what they preach. At<br />

their office, there’s a staff garden out back<br />

and a green garden on the roof (organic,<br />

of course). Ratana says she and Arran<br />

also provide incentives to their employees<br />

to buy a hybrid car, or to upgrade their<br />

education.<br />

They even offer $500 to any employee<br />

to spend on wellness activities, whether it<br />

be to join a gym or buy a bike to ride to<br />

work. “We are business people, but life is<br />

not completely all business,” says Ratana.<br />

If talking to media gives her the heebie-jeebies,<br />

giving a speech mortifies her.<br />

But Ratana faced the fear and gave one<br />

anyway, in front of nearly 1,000 people<br />

when she won the YWCA Women of<br />

Distinction Award for Entrepreneurship<br />

and Innovation last June.<br />

“The judging panel was very impressed<br />

with Ratana’s vision and her leadership<br />

of a tremendously successful company,”<br />

says Anne Sashikata, manager of special<br />

events for the YWCA, of the decision to<br />

recognize Ratana. “Her volunteer work,<br />

charitable giving and additional achievements<br />

gave us no doubt that Ratana is an<br />

exceptional, accomplished woman who<br />

contributes greatly to our community.<br />

Sustainability and the environment are<br />

very important to YWCA Vancouver, too,<br />

and we were inspired by the commitment<br />

of Nature’s Path to preserving the environment.”<br />

Ratana’s daughter, Jyoti, says of her<br />

mother’s win: “She’s always been a rock<br />

star in our eyes. It has been amazing to<br />

see her recognized by a community that<br />

she values and respects.”<br />

Arran echoes that sentiment. “Ratana<br />

is a hidden gem, my jewel. It’s time for<br />

her to be recognized.”<br />

(Ratana also received the RBC Mehfil<br />

Magazine Award for Corporate Excellence<br />

— see page 58 — at the inaugural<br />

RBC Mehfil Awards gala in October.)<br />

Ratana herself says she was stunned at<br />

the win, and terrified at the prospect of<br />

giving a speech.<br />

But, she says, “I felt I had to tell a<br />

bit of my story. And I had to thank the<br />

people who have contributed to my life,<br />

to my destiny as it is today. I do believe in<br />

karma. I’ve experienced it many times. All<br />

the blessings we have received, surviving<br />

the accident. And my kids have turned<br />

out to be very good people. I’m so proud<br />

of their idealism, their honesty, their caring.<br />

They believe in social responsibility,<br />

they believe the environment has to be<br />

sustained and nurtured. I’m so grateful<br />

for the blessings that have been bestowed<br />

on me.”<br />

For someone so reticent, turns out<br />

Ratana Stephens has a lot to say. p<br />

46 Mehfil December/January 2010


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Mehfil<br />

M a g a z i n e<br />

Awards<br />

for Excellence<br />

M<br />

‘It was a great event. This<br />

was a great opportunity<br />

for me, and for the CBC<br />

for that matter, to be<br />

seen in an increasingly<br />

important community<br />

in the country and with<br />

the movers and shakers<br />

within that community in<br />

Southern B.C.’<br />

– Peter Mansbridge<br />

When tickets for the first annual RBC<br />

Mehfil Magazine Awards for Excellence<br />

Gala sold out in a matter of days,<br />

publishers Rana and Minto Vig were confident<br />

the event was going to be an exciting<br />

one.<br />

“It was very gratifying to see so<br />

much support in the community for<br />

this event,” says Rana Vig. “We had a<br />

lot of people say, ‘It’s about time.’”<br />

It was time, says Minto Vig, explaining<br />

that the seeds for the awards event<br />

were planted more than 16 years ago<br />

when the magazine was first launched.<br />

“Mehfil was conceived to shine a<br />

light on the Indo-Canadian community,”<br />

says Minto. “And in that regard<br />

we’ve always planned to build to this<br />

kind of event. But we felt it was necessary<br />

to wait until Mehfil had enough<br />

history and garnered enough respect<br />

as a publication to give the awards<br />

significance.”<br />

Further confirmation came when CBC’s<br />

Peter Mansbridge, widely considered Canada’s<br />

greatest broadcast journalist, agreed to<br />

take on the role of keynote speaker at the<br />

awards gala.<br />

“I don’t think we could have asked for<br />

higher praise than a Canadian icon agreeing<br />

to be a part of our event. He certainly<br />

didn’t need to do it, he wanted to,” says<br />

Minto, adding that if Mehfil hadn’t built<br />

its reputation by remaining committed to<br />

journalistic integrity, Mansbridge “wouldn’t<br />

Mehfil Hosts Landmark Awards Gala<br />

have given us the time of day.”<br />

And Mansbridge did his homework,<br />

saying he asked friends and colleagues in<br />

B.C. for feedback on the magazine and the<br />

people behind it before agreeing.<br />

Mehfil publishers Rana (left) and Minto Vig<br />

with Peter Mansbridge.<br />

Johnny Michel, Regional Director of<br />

CBC, was one of those who encouraged<br />

Mansbridge to participate in the event.<br />

“I right away told him that I’ve been<br />

working with Mehfil for the past fifteen<br />

years and that they are at the top of their<br />

game. That Mehfil really serves to celebrate<br />

all the accomplishments of the South Asian<br />

community,” says Michel, who also attended<br />

the event.<br />

“It’s a magazine that is thoroughly<br />

professional, exciting, informative and rich<br />

in both texture and content,” says Mansbridge.<br />

“Its focus on highlighting the<br />

people and issues of our time, often but not<br />

exclusively, by profiling the Indo-Canadian<br />

personalities who deal with those issues, is<br />

both enlightening and entertaining.<br />

It’s a first-class magazine that makes its<br />

readers better prepared for our world<br />

and the communities in which we<br />

live.” He adds that he was excited to<br />

be part of what was bound to be an<br />

important evening in the community.<br />

“The choice of Peter Mansbridge<br />

to give the keynote address was great,”<br />

says Arvinder Bubber, whose company<br />

presented the Lifetime Achievement<br />

Award. “He is an excellent speaker<br />

with a great sense of humour. He is<br />

well travelled and very sensitive to the<br />

fabric of Canada.”<br />

During his engaging speech, Mansbridge<br />

commented on the importance<br />

of supporting journalism and the difference<br />

one journalist can make to a nation.<br />

He also spoke about Canadian identity,<br />

citing examples from his own experiences,<br />

having travelled the world and seen that<br />

people around the globe often show greater<br />

appreciation of who and what Canada<br />

represents than we do here at home.<br />

As Canadians, he said, we are all participants<br />

in shaping and defining not only our<br />

nation, but what it means to be Canadian.<br />

Mehfil also flew in comedian Dan<br />

Nainan from New York to act as master of<br />

48 Mehfil December/January 2010


“This event recognizes Indo Canadians who inspire others to pursue their dreams and<br />

gives people an opportunity to appreciate all that the South Asian culture has to offer.<br />

They also foster communication with leaders not only in the Indo-Canadian community,<br />

but also in the broader economic, political and social spheres of the entire province.”<br />

– Graham MacLachlan,<br />

Regional President, BC, RBC Royal Bank<br />

ceremonies at the landmark event.<br />

Nainan (see page 62), who has toured<br />

with Russel Peters, had the crowd laughing<br />

throughout the evening with his<br />

impressions and unique perspective as<br />

a half-Japanese half-Indian former Intel<br />

engineer navigating his way to success in<br />

comedy.<br />

“I can always gauge how the evening is<br />

going to go by the first joke,” says Nainan<br />

of his performance at the gala, adding<br />

that he couldn’t believe the reaction. “I<br />

don’t know what it was about that crowd<br />

but they were completely primed. Everything<br />

was perfectly executed.”<br />

During Nainan’s comedy routine,<br />

guests enjoyed a delicious dinner created<br />

by the Fairmont Waterfront’s chef Adrian<br />

Dias (see page 64). Next came an extravagant<br />

fashion show featuring the designs<br />

of Neeta Paul (see page 63). The fashion<br />

show was followed by the awards presentations<br />

(read about the award winners on<br />

the following pages), which recognized<br />

the contributions and achievements of<br />

nine extraordinary individuals.<br />

“Choosing the winners was no easy<br />

task and the nine individuals recognized<br />

during the evening are a small representation<br />

of the incredible talent and success in<br />

our community,” says Minto. “One I felt<br />

particularly proud of was artist Kanwar<br />

Dhillon. He is very gifted yet has chosen<br />

a subject — Sikh history — that relegates<br />

him to incredible scrutiny on the one<br />

hand from our community and to the<br />

fringe by a mainstream arts community<br />

that doesn’t understand the significance<br />

of his art. I believe in the years to come<br />

his work will play an important role in<br />

raising awareness of Sikh history.”<br />

The audience watched a video presentation<br />

on each of the award winners before<br />

the awards were presented. In his video,<br />

Lifetime Achievement Award winner<br />

Asa Johal reflected on the days when<br />

he earned less than a dollar a day and<br />

Indians weren’t permitted in Vancouver<br />

restaurants. The audience acknowledged<br />

Johal’s many contributions to Canadian<br />

society with a lengthy standing ovation.<br />

The consensus among the award<br />

presenters and guests was that in<br />

recognizing outstanding members of the<br />

Indo-Canadian community, the event<br />

served as a unique source of inspiration<br />

for all Canadians.<br />

“RBC is proud to support the Mehfil<br />

Awards for Excellence and to recognize<br />

the many talented and successful individuals<br />

from the Indo-Canadian community,”<br />

said Graham MacLachlan, Regional<br />

President, B.C., RBC Royal Bank.<br />

“This event recognizes Indo-Canadians<br />

who inspire others to pursue their<br />

dreams and gives people an opportunity<br />

to appreciate all that the South Asian<br />

culture has to offer. They also foster<br />

communication with leaders not only in<br />

the Indo-Canadian community, but also<br />

in the broader economic, political and<br />

social spheres of the entire province,” he<br />

added.<br />

All the award winners said they were<br />

honoured to be recognized and hoped<br />

the awards would inspire others to excel<br />

and to make a difference.<br />

“I hope this event will have a positive<br />

impact on how South Asians are<br />

perceived in mainstream society and<br />

motivate members of our community<br />

to strive for excellence,” said Balpreet<br />

Khatra, recipient of the Academic Excellence<br />

Award.<br />

“In my mind, these awards resonate<br />

because they are so much more than a<br />

simple awards celebration,” said Harry<br />

Sadhra, Director of Regional Operations,<br />

RBC Royal Bank. “These awards<br />

help remind us of the pride and capability<br />

within the South Asian community<br />

— always important. Just as important is<br />

how this event paid homage to the varied<br />

obstacles and challenges overcome by so<br />

many (past and present) in the room. I<br />

believe that dialogue is just as important<br />

as celebrating the successes, so that the<br />

South Asian community can continue to<br />

learn and build off the past. That mutual<br />

learning allows a community to grow<br />

together.”<br />

With overwhelming support to make<br />

the event an annual one, Mehfil has<br />

already set a tentative date for next year’s<br />

gala: October 2, 2010.<br />

“We’re proud to be able to recognize<br />

deserving individuals,” says Minto.<br />

“The credit for this event should go to<br />

the sponsors who made it possible and to<br />

the awards recipients who, through their<br />

commitment to excellence, have achieved<br />

and contributed so much.” p<br />

Graham MacLachlan, Regional<br />

President, BC, RBC Royal Bank<br />

Peter Mansbridge with Raj Binpal<br />

“Once again, you have instilled pride in a<br />

community that is too easily (and too often)<br />

the target of the broad brush of negative<br />

stereotyping. As an annual event this awards<br />

gala will play an important role in highlighting<br />

the best of our community to the rest of Canada.”<br />

– Raj Binpal<br />

Binpal & Associates<br />

Tony Singh with Omni TV’s Dilbar Kang<br />

“This event set a new bar for our community.<br />

Not only did it serve to recognize deserving<br />

people, but it did so in a way that showcased<br />

the best of the Indo-Canadian community to<br />

mainstream society.”<br />

– Tony Singh<br />

President, Fruiticana<br />

Mehfil December/January 2010 49


Mehfil<br />

M a g a z i n e<br />

Awards<br />

for Excellence<br />

“If I could do anything, I would want to be prime minister of Canada because I feel I<br />

have good intentions and I wouldn’t be in it for any reason except to help people.”<br />

– Balpreet Khatra.<br />

M<br />

“When you have an event that is<br />

ethnically driven, and you’re not<br />

part of that community, you’re<br />

not really sure what to expect.<br />

One of the really nice things<br />

about this event was that it didn’t<br />

matter if you were South Asian<br />

or not, everyone was welcome<br />

and having a great time.”<br />

– Dr. David Atkinson,<br />

President, Kwantlen<br />

Polytechnic University<br />

Baljit Gill and Mona Sembhi<br />

Jag Sharma, Maneesh<br />

Nanda and Rajni Sharma<br />

Academic Excellence Award winner Balpreet Khatra (left) with<br />

presenter Dr. David Atkinson of award sponsor Kwantlen Polytechnic University.<br />

Balpreet Khatra<br />

Academic Excellence Award<br />

Balpreet Khatra’s abilities as a student<br />

are evident. The valedictorian of his<br />

high-school graduating class, Khatra<br />

was the recipient of several university<br />

entrance scholarships and is currently<br />

studying at Kwantlen Polytechnic University<br />

on a scholarship. But it is also the<br />

lessons he teaches by example through<br />

his work outside the classroom that make<br />

the recipient of the RBC Mehfil Magazine<br />

Award for Academic Excellence an<br />

outstanding citizen and a role model for<br />

young people.<br />

Khatra was only in Grade 6 when,<br />

inspired by his paralyzed grandmother, he<br />

organized a walk that raised $1,000 for<br />

the Rick Hansen Man in Motion foundation.<br />

As a high school student, through<br />

his work with the charity Free the Children,<br />

Khatra helped to raise funds to build<br />

a school in war-torn Sierra Leone. It was<br />

his own love of learning and appreciation<br />

for the opportunities he has received that<br />

inspired him to lead the initiative.<br />

“I wanted to make a difference and I<br />

saw education as the biggest way to make<br />

a difference,” says Khatra. “These kids<br />

don’t have opportunity to get an education,<br />

so we decided to fundraise to build<br />

a school in Sierra Leone, and we achieved<br />

our goal.”<br />

Khatra’s career goal is to become a<br />

lawyer, but his longer-term aspiration is<br />

to reach for the top in Canadian politics.<br />

“If I could do anything, I would want to<br />

be prime minister of Canada because I<br />

feel I have good intentions and I wouldn’t<br />

be in it for any reason except to help<br />

people,” says Khatra.<br />

On receiving the inaugural RBC<br />

Mehfil Magazine Award for Excellence in<br />

Academics, Khatra says: “It was an exciting<br />

and humbling feeling to receive the<br />

award alongside such accomplished individuals<br />

and prominent members of our<br />

community and the community at large.<br />

The gala was a major step forward for our<br />

community. I believe this event will have<br />

a positive impact on how South Asians<br />

are perceived in mainstream society and<br />

motivate members of our community to<br />

strive for excellence.<br />

“Peter Mansbridge’s keynote speech<br />

was a highlight for me personally and<br />

the company of fascinating and inspiring<br />

people made the night a memorable<br />

one.”<br />

Web Exclusive<br />

Watch the winners’ videos online at<br />

www.mehfilmagazine.com/awards<br />

50 Mehfil December/January 2010


“I think the event is a reminder to all of us that as a community we all care deeply<br />

about how our cultural heritage is presented and that our contributions to Canada<br />

are recognized for their worth.”<br />

– Kanwar S. Dhillon<br />

Mehfil<br />

M a g a z i n e<br />

Awards<br />

for Excellence<br />

M<br />

Excellence in the Arts Award winner Kanwar S. Dhillon (right)<br />

with presenter Rajni Sharma of award sponsor Sun Life Financial.<br />

Kanwar S. Dhillon<br />

Excellence in the Arts Award<br />

Kanwar Singh Dhillon has always been<br />

drawn to Sikh history as an inspiration<br />

for his art. “A big part of my university<br />

education was in world history, but it<br />

wasn’t until after school finished for me<br />

that I started to read authors like Khushwant<br />

Singh,” he said in a recent interview.<br />

“I was amazed by the sweeping saga of<br />

Sikh history, from Guru Nanak to Maharaja<br />

Ranjit Singh. Sikhism is filled with so<br />

many beautiful, epic and morally driven<br />

stories that present an artist with such a<br />

rich source of inspiration. “<br />

Dhillon’s resume includes credits as<br />

an animator and book illustrator, and<br />

limited-edition prints of nine of his original<br />

works have sold worldwide. His latest<br />

work was unveiled recently at the Sikh Art<br />

and Film Foundation Gala in New York<br />

and his works are on display at gurdwaras<br />

and private homes in Canada, the U.S.<br />

and the UK.<br />

“As a professional, the most valuable<br />

recognition is when members of the community<br />

invest in your work and hang it in<br />

their homes,” says Dhillon.<br />

Dhillon says the RBC Mehfil Magazine<br />

Awards represent both a personal<br />

honour and a source of inspiration and<br />

acknowledgement for all artists within the<br />

Indo-Canadian community.<br />

“I was honoured, not simply to be recognized<br />

for the artwork I have done, but<br />

to be put in the same category as some<br />

of the other recipients, whose contributions<br />

have affected the health and welfare<br />

of a great many Canadians for the<br />

better. I think the event is a reminder to<br />

all of us that as a community we all care<br />

deeply about how our cultural heritage is<br />

presented and that our contributions to<br />

Canada are recognized for their worth.<br />

The ultimate hope is that recognition of<br />

individuals today will inspire others to<br />

achieve even greater feats in the future.<br />

“Our community has long established<br />

itself to be an important player in the direction<br />

that Canada is headed. We are well<br />

placed in business, entrepreneurship and<br />

within the government itself. However,<br />

I think that we need mechanisms to bolster<br />

the arts within our community. I’m<br />

really glad that Mehfil has stepped forward<br />

to create a podium for recognition in the<br />

arts field. It provides both motivation and<br />

a space for currently unknown artists to<br />

step into the spotlight.”<br />

Web Exclusive<br />

Watch the winners’ videos online at<br />

www.mehfilmagazine.com/awards<br />

“By recognizing artists for their<br />

talent, we encourage our youth<br />

to pursue their dream and<br />

discover their hidden talent,<br />

like Kanwar Dhillon. These are<br />

the gems we need to find and<br />

the only way to find them is to<br />

host more of these events and<br />

recognize them.”<br />

– Rajni Sharma,<br />

Advisor, Sun Life Financial<br />

(from left) JB Golee, Ted Singh and<br />

Sant Lal Sharma<br />

Harry Sadhra (left) and Rajdeep S. Deol<br />

Mehfil December/January 2010 51


Mehfil<br />

M a g a z i n e<br />

Awards<br />

for Excellence<br />

M<br />

“I am grateful [Indian immigrants] did not go to another country<br />

less free and less fertile than Canada.”<br />

– Inderjit S. Kohaly.<br />

“It’s because of the<br />

passion and commitment<br />

of people like Mr. Kohaly<br />

that we are able to<br />

maintain important ties to<br />

our culture and history,”<br />

- Nasir Kamrudin,<br />

General Manager,<br />

Surrey Honda<br />

(from left) Gina Johal, Marna Dueck, Peter<br />

Mansbridge and Jas Janda-Wiseman<br />

Bob and Babita Bhindi<br />

The Cultural Heritage Award was presented by Nasir Kamrudin of award sponsor Surrey<br />

Honda (left) and was accepted by the late Inderjit Singh Kohaly’s wife Rajinder and son Paul.<br />

Inderjit S. Kohaly<br />

Cultural Heritage Award<br />

Thanks to the late Inderjit Kohaly’s efforts<br />

to create a record of the history<br />

of British Columbia’s Indo-Canadian<br />

community, more than 300 photographs,<br />

genealogies, notes and recorded interviews<br />

have been preserved<br />

as an important part of<br />

B.C.’s historical archives at<br />

SFU’s Bennet Library.<br />

Kohaly, who immigrated<br />

to Canada in 1954 and<br />

passed away in 1993, said<br />

he felt that the province’s<br />

early Indo-Canadians “deserve<br />

to have their history<br />

preserved, irrespective of<br />

whether they did anything<br />

great or not – all the people<br />

who came here, and made<br />

things easier for those who came later.”<br />

Gathering material and taping interviews<br />

wasn’t always an easy process, said<br />

Kohaly in an interview during the project.<br />

“Many people think I’m doing this<br />

as some form of gimmick,” he said. “They<br />

don’t understand why it is important to<br />

record oral history.”<br />

Kohaly was so committed to the project<br />

that he paid for all the expenses it incurred<br />

out of his own pocket.<br />

Kohaly toured the province in search<br />

of photographs of early Indo-Canadian<br />

settlers. For each photograph Kohaly<br />

Inderjit S. Kohaly<br />

painstakingly recorded the names of<br />

spouses, children, parents, and grandparents<br />

as well as occupations and the village<br />

in India from which the family came.<br />

Kohaly once stated: “I am grateful<br />

[Indian immigrants] did<br />

not go to another country<br />

less free and less fertile than<br />

Canada.”<br />

Kohaly’s collection was<br />

donated to the Bennet Library<br />

by his widow, Rajinder<br />

Kaur Kohaly, who<br />

says his work on the project<br />

came to a halt only when<br />

his failing health made it<br />

impossible for him to continue.<br />

Both historians and the<br />

public owe Inderjit Kohaly a debt of gratitude<br />

for his vision and dedication in preserving<br />

the history of the Indo-Canadian<br />

community.<br />

Kohaly’s award was presented to his<br />

wife Rajinder and son Paul, who commented:<br />

“The event was exciting and<br />

wonderful. Mom felt good that Dad was<br />

being honoured, same goes for me, too.<br />

We should honour our leading personalities.<br />

If we don’t do it, who will?”<br />

Web Exclusive<br />

Watch the winners’ videos online at<br />

www.mehfilmagazine.com/awards<br />

52 Mehfil December/January 2010


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Mehfil<br />

M a g a z i n e<br />

Awards<br />

for Excellence<br />

M<br />

“It gives me a lot of pleasure to do [community service]. It helps other people, but you<br />

also get so much pleasure yourself, and it keeps you going. Otherwise you would just<br />

be sitting at home doing nothing.”<br />

– Gurdeep Sundher<br />

“We were proud to be able<br />

to present the community<br />

service award because<br />

community service is one<br />

of the most important<br />

activities in any society,”<br />

– Pravin Soni,<br />

President, Timceo<br />

Community Service Award winner Gurdeep Sundher (right)<br />

with presenter Pravin Soni of award sponsor Timeco.<br />

Satwinder and Parm Bains<br />

Paul and Ruby Arora with Peter<br />

Mansbridge<br />

Gurdeep Sundher<br />

Community Service Award<br />

Gurdeep Sundher was just a teenager<br />

when she first got involved in community<br />

service. She recalls thinking to<br />

herself, “Why don’t I start a women’s<br />

organization?”<br />

Propelled by the energy and enthusiasm<br />

that she has demonstrated throughout<br />

the decades since then, Sundher<br />

established Victoria’s East Indian Women’s<br />

Society in 1962 to raise funds for<br />

charitable causes and to help fund an<br />

Indian cultural centre.<br />

It was just the beginning of a lifelong<br />

commitment to community work<br />

and to promoting tolerance and understanding.<br />

Sundher still serves as president of<br />

the India Canada Cultural Association,<br />

which she helped establish in 1983.<br />

“We’ve raised a lot of money for charity.<br />

Seeing the India Canada Cultural Association<br />

grow has been one of my proudest<br />

achievements,” says Sundher.<br />

She has also been on the board of<br />

directors of the Inter Cultural Association,<br />

Victoria’s most prominent multicultural<br />

and immigrant settlement organization.<br />

Sundher has received two distinguished<br />

Pioneer Awards from the India<br />

Cultural Centre of Canada and the National<br />

Indo-Canadian Council. She was<br />

also named one of 45 recipients of the<br />

2009 B.C. Community Achievement<br />

Awards.<br />

Asked what motivates her to give so<br />

tirelessly of her time and talent, Sundher<br />

says simply: “It gives me a lot of pleasure<br />

to do this. It helps other people, but you<br />

also get so much pleasure yourself, and it<br />

keeps you going. Otherwise you would<br />

just be sitting at home doing nothing.”<br />

Sundher, who encourages young<br />

people to “get out and get involved” in<br />

the community, says one of her most<br />

cherished goals is to see a new community<br />

centre built in Victoria.<br />

“If I won the lottery, the first thing I<br />

would do is to build a community centre,”<br />

she says.<br />

Never one to leave such goals to<br />

chance, she is laying the foundation<br />

for the future by working to get young<br />

volunteers involved in the India Canada<br />

Cultural Centre.<br />

Web Exclusive<br />

Watch the winners’ videos online at<br />

www.mehfilmagazine.com/awards<br />

54 Mehfil December/January 2010


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Mehfil<br />

M a g a z i n e<br />

Awards<br />

for Excellence<br />

“The awards raised the profile of the community but connected it to the mainstream<br />

with Peter Mansbridge. I thought it was the coolest thing.”<br />

– Ted Singh<br />

M<br />

“It’s very important to<br />

recognize innovators<br />

because these are the<br />

people who dare to<br />

dream and lead us into<br />

the future.”<br />

– Dr. Parmjit Dhillon,<br />

President,<br />

Dhillon Diagnostic Consulting<br />

(from left) Judy Krawchuk, Jas Salh<br />

and Danielle Callens<br />

Peter Mansbridge and Monika Deol<br />

Innovation Award winner Ted Singh (left) with presenter Dr. Parmjit Dhillon<br />

of award sponsor Dhillon Diagnostic Consulting.<br />

Working in high tech, we had all these<br />

ideas and though we could do things<br />

better, that’s why we became technology entrepreneurs,”<br />

says Ted Singh, CEO of Embedded<br />

Automation, of the impetus behind<br />

his and partner JB Golee’s decision to establish<br />

their own business.<br />

There are many who agree that Singh’s<br />

confidence was well founded. Among them<br />

is Microsoft head Bill Gates, who included<br />

Embedded Automation as one of only four<br />

software companies named as partners in Microsoft’s<br />

launch of Windows Home Server.<br />

“To be announced on the stage by Bill<br />

Gates is a huge honour,” says Singh.<br />

The innovation from Embedded Automation<br />

that caught Gates’s attention is software<br />

named Em Home. Singh describes it as the<br />

key to turning a “dumb home into a smart<br />

home.”<br />

“As a consumer, the reason you would<br />

want a smart home is to save money and to<br />

make your life easier,” says Singh, who holds<br />

a BSc in computer engineering and a business<br />

management diploma from the University<br />

of Alberta and has 25 years of experience<br />

in high-tech companies. “In a smart home,<br />

for example, you know how much energy<br />

your home is going to use. We want to bring<br />

that information to your fingertips so you<br />

can do something about it. And you want<br />

to know that your home is safe and secure<br />

and there’s a whole universe of devices that<br />

can make your home secure. This kind of<br />

Ted Singh<br />

Innovation Award<br />

technology is going to become pervasive and<br />

we’re a brand leader for the kind of technology<br />

that we offer.”<br />

While Singh acknowledges that Embedded<br />

Automation, which is considered a<br />

leader in the “digital home” marketplace, has<br />

had several significant milestones in terms of<br />

industry recognition, he says the most significant<br />

is that thousands of customers around<br />

the world have bought the company’s technology<br />

for their own homes.<br />

“What I really like about my work is that<br />

we’re contributing technology that could<br />

be used in each and every home to improve<br />

people’s lives.”<br />

Singh, who has served as president of the<br />

Society of Punjabi Engineers and Technologists<br />

of B.C. and has worked with such highprofile<br />

companies as Brooks Automation and<br />

Adept Technology, as well as Microsoft, says<br />

he’s honoured to be named the first recipient<br />

of the first RBC Mehfil Magazine Award for<br />

Excellence in Innovation.<br />

Singh adds that the awards gala was a<br />

uniquely memorable event. “Keynote speaker<br />

Peter Mansbridge was a link between the<br />

cream of the crop of the South Asian crop<br />

with mainstream Canada. The awards raised<br />

the profile of the community but connected<br />

it to the mainstream with Peter Mansbridge.<br />

I thought it was the coolest thing.”<br />

Web Exclusive<br />

Watch the winners’ videos online at<br />

www.mehfilmagazine.com/awards<br />

56 Mehfil December/January 2010


“The event has brought a great deal of credibility to our community in the<br />

corporate segment of B.C.”<br />

– Mervyn Pinto<br />

Mehfil<br />

M a g a z i n e<br />

Awards<br />

for Excellence<br />

M<br />

India-Canada Trade Award winner Mervyn Pinto (right), CEO of Minaean International, with<br />

presenter and award sponsor Professor DJ Sandhu, BC Regional Innovation Chair at UFV.<br />

Mervyn Pinto has a history of being<br />

ahead of the curve, including becoming,<br />

at age 25, the youngest captain to be<br />

given a command in the Indian Merchant<br />

Navy. In 1985, he became a commander on<br />

an even bigger scale when he started his own<br />

shipping company. After moving to Canada<br />

in 1994, he turned his attention to doing<br />

business on dry land and launched a new<br />

company, Minaean International, with a<br />

mission to use western technologies to help<br />

third-world countries.<br />

“My passion was to give back something<br />

to the country that I came from,” Pinto said<br />

in a recent interview.<br />

The company began developing an innovative<br />

steel-frame construction system<br />

they termed “quick-build” that could be<br />

used to erect pre-fabricated modular homes<br />

that were lightweight but structurally sound<br />

enough to resist magnitude 7.3 earthquakes<br />

and high winds. “The technology was perfect<br />

for places like India,” says Pinto.<br />

Today, Minaean, based in Vancouver<br />

and listed on the TSX Venture Exchange<br />

(MIB), has more than 140 employees in India<br />

and operates two wholly owned subsidiaries:<br />

Minaean Habitat (India) PVT Ltd.<br />

for Indian operations, and Minaean Building<br />

Structures Inc. for North American operations.<br />

With his eye on the opportunities that<br />

will come with India’s growing need for new<br />

and improved infrastructure, Pinto is now<br />

Mervyn Pinto<br />

India-Canada Trade Award<br />

working to create a consortium of Canadian<br />

companies to take Canadian experience and<br />

expertise in highway and bridge construction<br />

and road management to India.<br />

Pinto says he is honoured to have been<br />

recognized with the RBC Mehfil India-<br />

Canada Trade Award. “I was spellbound<br />

when my name was announced,” he says.<br />

“The event itself has brought a great deal of<br />

credibility to our community in the corporate<br />

segment of B.C. Awards of excellence<br />

are incentives to people to do better, and<br />

this year’s event is bound to bring in more<br />

competition for these awards to be presented<br />

next year.”<br />

D.J. Sandhu, BC Regional Innovation<br />

Chair at University of Fraser Valley, which<br />

sponsored the award, praises Pinto for his<br />

vision. “Mr. Pinto is a true trail-blazer,” says<br />

Sandhu. “He has created employment for<br />

many Canadians and Indians whose lives<br />

are changed forever. Positively impacting<br />

people of two nations is surely worthy of<br />

recognition.<br />

“It is now a well known fact that the 21st<br />

century belongs to India and China. Given<br />

this, it was obvious to me that we need to<br />

encourage and recognize the individuals<br />

who are taking pioneering steps in building<br />

and enhancing Canada-India Trade linkages.”<br />

Web Exclusive<br />

Watch the winners’ videos online at<br />

www.mehfilmagazine.com/awards<br />

“The first annual RBC Mehfil<br />

Awards Gala was certainly a<br />

landmark event! By recognizing<br />

and honoring the contributions<br />

of exemplary Indo-Canadians,<br />

the event provided a platform<br />

for showcasing role models that<br />

would instill positive values<br />

in young Indo-Canadians and<br />

Canadians at large.”<br />

- DJ Sandhu<br />

BC Regional Innovation Chair,<br />

University of Fraser Valley<br />

Mr. and Mrs. Richard Day with<br />

Surjit Babra (right)<br />

Vineet Taneja (left) and<br />

Gurmeet Sangha<br />

Mehfil December/January 2010 57


Mehfil<br />

M a g a z i n e<br />

Awards<br />

for Excellence<br />

“Our mission is to be socially responsible, environmentally sustainable and financially<br />

viable. We do our best to follow these ideals.”<br />

– Ratana Stephens<br />

M<br />

“It is important for our community<br />

to celebrate its achievements,<br />

to be inspirational to<br />

others and to provide role<br />

models. Events such as these<br />

help to combat many of the<br />

negative perceptions about the<br />

Indian community in B.C.”<br />

- Dave Gadhia,<br />

Executive Vice Chairman<br />

Gateway Casinos & Entertainment<br />

(from left) Deepita Taneja, Manjit<br />

Johal and Raj Arneja<br />

(from left) Wally Oppal, Sarup Mann<br />

and Herb Dhaliwal<br />

Corporate Excellence Award winner Ratana Stephens (right) of Nature’s Path with<br />

presenter Charu Gadhia representing award sponsor Gateway Casinos and Entertainment.<br />

Ratana Stephens<br />

Corporate Excellence Award<br />

It’s not surprising that Ratana Stephens,<br />

winner of the first RBC Mehfil Magazine<br />

Award for Corporate Excellence, has to<br />

give her response a little thought when she’s<br />

asked to name what she considers her proudest<br />

achievement. After all, the COO and cofounder<br />

of Nature’s Path Organic Foods, the<br />

No. 1 organic cereal manufacturer in North<br />

America, has many to choose from — in fact<br />

too many to single out just one.<br />

“One of our proudest achievements is when<br />

consumers write us letters saying what a difference<br />

our products have made in their lives,”<br />

says the soft-spoken yet eloquent entrepreneur.<br />

“Another of our proudest achievements<br />

is as an employer, when our employees come<br />

up and say, ‘We bought a new home!’ Another<br />

of our proudest achievements has been when<br />

our children say, ‘We’re not going to sell out.<br />

We are going to continue this mission.’ So<br />

there have been many proud achievements.”<br />

Stephens immigrated to Vancouver from<br />

India in 1969, a month after marrying Arran<br />

Stephens, her “dear partner” in life and<br />

in business for the past 40 years. The couple<br />

worked together running a vegetarian restaurant<br />

before founding Nature’s Path in 1985.<br />

“The key to the success of our business has<br />

been our people, our principles and our ideals,”<br />

says Ratana. “We try to make sure our<br />

people are looked after well. We also try to<br />

make sure that we contribute to the society<br />

that we live in. Nature’s Brand’s mission is to<br />

be socially responsible, environmentally sustainable<br />

and financially viable. We do our best<br />

to follow these ideals.”<br />

One measure of just how successful they’ve<br />

been on all three fronts is the support that<br />

Nature’s Path has given to organizations dedicated<br />

to the preservation of wildlife and the<br />

environment. “One per cent of all sales from<br />

our EnviroKidz products is given to preserve<br />

endangered species and endangered habitats,”<br />

says Stephens. “We are very pleased and humbled<br />

to say that we have donated more than $1<br />

million up to now.”<br />

Stephens, who was named a recipient of a<br />

YWCA 2009 Women of Distinction Award<br />

for being a trail-blazer in both business and<br />

the eco movement, could sit on her laurels but<br />

she prefers to continue her hands-on role at<br />

Nature’s Path. She is in the offices every day to<br />

nurture the brand that has become an industry<br />

leader since she and her husband created it in<br />

the back room of their restaurant just 24 years<br />

ago.<br />

“I am proud to be part of Nature’s Path<br />

and I want to be here to see our employees<br />

excited that they’re contributing and to see our<br />

children excited about new ideas. We have a<br />

goal: To be a trusted name in organics in every<br />

household. We need to provide nourishing<br />

food to our future generations and we want<br />

to make sure that organic food is in every<br />

home.”<br />

Web Exclusive<br />

Watch the winners’ videos online at<br />

www.mehfilmagazine.com/awards<br />

58 Mehfil December/January 2010


It is by recognizing those whose commitment to excellence has allowed them<br />

to achieve the extraordinary that we inspire others to follow.<br />

Mehfil<br />

M a g a z i n e<br />

Awards<br />

for Excellence<br />

is power.”<br />

“I strongly believe that knowledge<br />

is power and I am passionate about<br />

life-long learning. As an educator I<br />

consider it my social responsibility to<br />

share knowledge not only with my<br />

young and eager learners, but also<br />

with the community at large.”<br />

Dr. Gira Bhatt<br />

Faculty of Arts:<br />

Psychology Faculty Member<br />

Principle Investigator and Project<br />

Director for CURA at Kwantlen. The<br />

team was awarded a $1-million federal<br />

research grant for innovative research<br />

into youth involvement in gangs.<br />

Kwantlen is B.C.’s<br />

Polytechnic University.<br />

M<br />

Recognizing Outstanding Achievement<br />

in the Indo-Canadian Community<br />

Thank you for joining us to make this event a resounding success.<br />

Binpal<br />

AND Associates<br />

en.ca l 604.599.2000<br />

A.S. Bubber<br />

& Associates<br />

9/22/2009 12:38:16 PM<br />

It’s About Quality, It’s About Time…<br />

BC Regional<br />

Innovation Chair<br />

at UFV<br />

Gagan<br />

Foods International<br />

Timeco services all fine Swiss watches, including such popular brands as:<br />

OMEGA, LONGINESS, RADO, TISSOT, HAMILTON, CALVIN KLEIN, CONCORD,<br />

EBEL, COACH, MOVADO, ESQ SWISS, EPOS, GUCCI, MAURICE LACROIx,


Mehfil<br />

M a g a z i n e<br />

Awards<br />

for Excellence<br />

M<br />

“The message I would like to convey to others is to give, either your time or your<br />

respect, to those who do so many good things in our society — our teachers, our<br />

community workers, those are the people we need to look up to.”<br />

– Lucky Janda<br />

“‘We make a living by<br />

what we get, but we make<br />

a life by what we give.’<br />

said Winston Churchill<br />

– Congratulations<br />

to the winner of the<br />

Philanthropy Award<br />

Lucky Janda!”<br />

Rick Saran<br />

Regional Sales Manager<br />

BMW Group Canada<br />

(from left) Ranjit Rai, Jas Binpal<br />

and Jason Sandhu<br />

Akash Rattan (left) with Ron Sangha<br />

Philanthropy Award winner Lucky Janda (right) with presenter Rick Saran<br />

of award sponsor Metro Vancouver BMW Retailers.<br />

It is a testament to entrepreneur Lucky<br />

Janda’s generosity of spirit that his response<br />

to being named the recipient of<br />

the inaugural RBC Mehfil Magazine<br />

Award for Philanthropy was to immediately<br />

credit the fundraisers and community<br />

activists who spearhead the charitable<br />

causes to which he has given his<br />

financial support.<br />

“What has inspired me to make a<br />

contribution to society by supporting<br />

worthy causes is seeing people who are<br />

making a great contribution with their<br />

time, energy and vision,” says Janda. “I<br />

don’t have a lot of time to give, so writing<br />

a cheque is my way of doing my part<br />

whenever I get a chance to help a worthy<br />

cause. I feel honoured when I’m asked to<br />

join worthy causes.”<br />

Earlier this year, for example, Janda<br />

donated money for the purchase of an<br />

incubator for Surrey Memorial Hospital’s<br />

neonatal intensive care unit.<br />

“The nurses explained to me the need<br />

for the incubator at the hospital in Surrey,”<br />

says Janda. “We were more than<br />

happy to contribute $60,000 to buy<br />

one.”<br />

Janda says giving back, particularly to<br />

charitable causes that support children<br />

and seniors, is one way of demonstrating<br />

his gratitude for the many blessings<br />

Lucky Janda<br />

Philanthropy Award<br />

in his life. Today, he’s a venture capitalist<br />

with significant real estate holdings and<br />

financial interest in several public companies,<br />

but he’s always mindful of his<br />

humble beginnings in this country.<br />

Janda immigrated to Canada from India<br />

in 1971. He completed high school<br />

in Campbell River while also working<br />

in a sawmill to save money to attend the<br />

University of British Columbia.<br />

To support himself while he was<br />

studying, he took a job in his dormitory<br />

at UBC. “I washed dishes, cleaned toilets,<br />

handed out sheets . . . I did that full<br />

time while I was going to school for four<br />

years,” he recalls.<br />

“When I look back at where I came<br />

from and where life is today and I look<br />

at the groups in society that need help, I<br />

always come up with the same answer. If<br />

there are two groups of people in society<br />

that are always at somebody else’s mercy,<br />

it’s children and elders.<br />

“The message I would like to convey<br />

to others is to give, either your time or<br />

your respect, to those who do so many<br />

good things in our society — our teachers,<br />

our community workers, those are<br />

the people we need to look up to.”<br />

Web Exclusive<br />

Watch the winners’ videos online at<br />

www.mehfilmagazine.com/awards<br />

60 Mehfil December/January 2010


“[Recognition] makes you feel good but I really don’t want to be in the limelight<br />

too much. I’ve never asked for any rewards from anybody.”<br />

– Asa Johal<br />

Mehfil<br />

M a g a z i n e<br />

Awards<br />

for Excellence<br />

M<br />

Lifetime Achievement Award winner Asa Johal (right) with award presenter<br />

Arvinder Bubber of award sponsor A.S. Bubber and Associates.<br />

Asa Johal<br />

Lifetime Achievement Award<br />

Asa Johal, the recipient of the inaugural<br />

RBC Mehfil Magazine Lifetime<br />

Achievement Award, arrived in Canada in<br />

1924 as a toddler, left school at 14 to work<br />

in a sawmill, and by 19 had a successful<br />

trucking business. In 1962, he established<br />

his own sawmill at Mitchell Island. Terminal<br />

Forest Products would go on to become<br />

one of the province’s most efficient<br />

operations and the largest privately held<br />

lumber company in western Canada.<br />

One of the province’s most prominent<br />

businessmen and outstanding citizens, Johal<br />

has been a member of UBC’s Board<br />

of Governors and a director of B.C.’s<br />

Children’s Hospital. As president of the<br />

International Punjabi Society of B.C. and<br />

founding member, trustee and chairman<br />

of the India Cultural Centre of Canada,<br />

Johal encouraged Indo-Canadians to participate<br />

in mainstream society.<br />

Asa Johal’s achievements as an entrepreneur<br />

are matched by his dedication<br />

to philanthropy. He has supported many<br />

worthy causes without concern for recognition<br />

and has routinely matched public<br />

donations to charitable organizations<br />

such as the Canadian Cancer Society.<br />

He has been the first person on the B.C.<br />

Children’s Hospital telethon for the past<br />

20 years and has matched the funds raised<br />

in each of those 20 years.<br />

He endowed two graduate fellowships<br />

in forestry at UBC, as well as a chair in<br />

language and culture of the Indian subcontinent.<br />

He also established a community<br />

centre and sports field in Richmond.<br />

He holds an honourary Doctor of<br />

Laws degree from UBC and is a recipient<br />

of both the Order of BC and of the Order<br />

of Canada.<br />

“Mr. Asa Johal is an excellent choice as<br />

the first recipient of the Lifetime Achievement<br />

award,” says Arvinder Bubber, who<br />

sponsored the award. “His philanthropy is<br />

known and well recognized from within<br />

and outside of the Indo-Canadian community.<br />

For all his good work, he is a<br />

humble and unassuming individual, and<br />

someone we all look up to. He is an inspiration<br />

for all of us.<br />

“The RBC Mehfil Awards are an exciting<br />

and important development for the<br />

Indo-Canadian community and all of the<br />

awards recipients were truly deserving.<br />

The event is a natural progression of what<br />

was started with the first issue of Mehfil: a<br />

sense of pride within the community for<br />

its many achievements. The Mehfil Awards<br />

are another marker of that progression of<br />

our community spirit.”<br />

Web Exclusive<br />

Watch the winners’ videos online at<br />

www.mehfilmagazine.com/awards<br />

“For all his good work,<br />

Mr. Asa Johal is a humble<br />

and unassuming individual<br />

and someone we<br />

all look up to. He is an<br />

inspiration for all of us.”<br />

– Arvinder Bubber,<br />

President,<br />

A.S. Bubber and Associates<br />

Mrs. Neena and Dr. Parmjit Sohal<br />

(from left) Kiran Janda, Kamal<br />

Binpal and Sandy Janda<br />

Mehfil December/January 2010 61


Mehfil<br />

M a g a z i n e<br />

Awards<br />

for Excellence<br />

M<br />

Master of Ceremonies<br />

Dan Nainan<br />

The master of ceremonies at<br />

the RBC Mehfil Magazine<br />

Awards gala was popular comedian<br />

Dan Nainan, who entertained<br />

the crowd with his unique<br />

brand of clean comedy based on<br />

his background as an American<br />

of Indian and Japanese descent.<br />

There was a time when comedian Dan<br />

Nainan’s ethnicity made him a target for<br />

abuse on a regular basis. Born in Indiana<br />

to a nuclear physicist from India and<br />

a child psychologist from Japan, Nainan<br />

endured racially motivated attacks that<br />

made his school years “miserable.”<br />

“I was brutalized and terrorized and<br />

had my human rights violated,” he recalls.<br />

“I was bullied, threatened, verbally and<br />

physically abused. Sometimes I get asked,<br />

‘Were you ever in any fights?’ I say, ‘No,<br />

but I was in a number of beatings.’ ”<br />

Nainan still gets noticed because of his<br />

ethnic background, but these days it’s the<br />

kind of attention that has him “laughing<br />

all the way to the bank” thanks to bookings<br />

that take him all over North America<br />

as well as overseas.<br />

Much of his humour is based on his<br />

unique perspective as the child of parents<br />

from two different visible minorities. As<br />

Nainan puts it during his act: “My dad is<br />

from India and my mom is from Japan. I<br />

get my sushi from 7-11. I’m like Harold<br />

and Kumar.”<br />

Nainan had an unlikely start to his<br />

career as “quite possibly the only half-<br />

Japanese, half-Indian comedian in the<br />

world.” He was a demonstration engineer<br />

with Intel Corporation in the late 1990s<br />

when he began taking comedy classes as<br />

a way of dealing with his fear of public<br />

speaking. Nainan’s job included designing<br />

and presenting technical demonstrations<br />

on stage with Intel Chairman Andy<br />

Grove and other senior executives at<br />

events where the audiences numbered in<br />

the thousands.<br />

It turned out Nainan was a natural on<br />

stage – so much so that the people in the<br />

audiences assumed he was a professional<br />

performer. “That’s when I had an inkling<br />

I could do this for a living,” he says.<br />

In 2002, Nainan left a high-profile<br />

job at Intel’s New York office to pursue<br />

comedy full-time. “In the beginning it<br />

was tough, but I moved up quickly,”<br />

says Nainan. He performed at clubs and<br />

gleaned tips from established comedians,<br />

including Jerry Seinfeld, whose advice<br />

reinforced Nainan’s decision to do “100<br />

per cent clean comedy.”<br />

“I met jerry Seinfeld very early on<br />

and asked him do you have any tips for<br />

a beginning comedian,” recalls Nainan.<br />

“He said [imitating Seinfeld’s voice and<br />

intonation], ‘You should do only clean<br />

comedy. You will work everywhere.’<br />

“There’s all this profanity and vulgarity<br />

[in comedy],” says Nainan. “There’s also a<br />

tremendous amount of drug and alcohol<br />

“I very much enjoy being emcee for<br />

these types of events. It takes the<br />

pressure off me and puts a little bit<br />

more focus on the award winners...<br />

One can’t help come out of an event<br />

like this smelling like a rose.”<br />

humour. I’ve never done drugs or alcohol<br />

so I can’t relate. My rule of thumb is<br />

I don’t want to do anything I can’t do in<br />

front of my parents.”<br />

Nainan followed his instincts, and by<br />

the end of 2003, he was touring with<br />

comedian Robert Schimmel. His really<br />

big break came a year later, when he<br />

happened to be at the New York Improv<br />

while Indo-Canadian comedy sensation<br />

Russell Peters was headlining. After Peters<br />

finished his performance, there was time<br />

available on stage and Nainan begged for<br />

a chance to do his act.<br />

Peters was impressed enough by Nainan’s<br />

performance to invite him to tour<br />

with him in 2005 and 2006. “That was the<br />

luckiest thing that could have happened<br />

to me because then I became known in<br />

the Indian community,” says Nainan. “I<br />

was doing things that no comedian would<br />

get to do, travelling around performing<br />

for 2,000, 3,000 people. This was the<br />

beginning of the rise of Russell Peters. It<br />

was magic.”<br />

Nainan describes Peters as “very accessible,<br />

very nice, very humble.”<br />

“He’s a very intelligent person. Some<br />

people have said he is a racist but that’s<br />

the furthest thing from the truth. He’s<br />

so knowledgeable about other languages,<br />

62 Mehfil December/January 2010


cultures, countries. His humour comes not<br />

from ignorance but extreme knowledge and<br />

intelligence about who he’s making fun of<br />

. . . You hear all these mean things about<br />

him online which aren’t true. He’s just a<br />

nice, humble guy who happens to be very<br />

successful because he’s worked very hard.”<br />

Nainan is quick to acknowledge that<br />

Peters’s hard work paved the way for him<br />

and other comedians. “Once Russell went to<br />

India, all of a sudden all of us started getting<br />

calls [from India]. I got calls from 10, 15<br />

places in India,” says Nainan. “I finally went<br />

over there and toured last September. The<br />

reaction was incredible. My shows sold out.<br />

“When I started, there were people<br />

saying you shouldn’t do that ethnic stuff,<br />

it’s hack. In the mainstream, it’s so difficult<br />

for a mainstream comedian to make a living<br />

at this, but ethnic comedians are cleaning<br />

up. Mainstream comedians will make $25<br />

a show or $50 or $75. If they’re really experienced<br />

they can make $800 a week. But<br />

some ethnic comedians can pull in $5,000,<br />

$10,000 or $15,000 a night. Russell can<br />

pull in $500,000 a night. It’s amazing.”<br />

Nainan, seen earlier this year in a Mac<br />

vs. PC ad for Apple Computers, is taking<br />

two big steps towards his goal to parlay<br />

his comedy career into broader fame and<br />

fortune. In early summer 2010, he makes<br />

the jump from stage to big screen with<br />

a small role in the film The Last Airbender,<br />

directed by Hollywood heavyweight M<br />

Night Shyamalan and starring Dev Patel<br />

(Slumdog Millionaire) and Aasif Mandvi<br />

(The Daily Show).<br />

“I was there [on the set] for 16 days and<br />

got to know Night very well,” says Nainan.<br />

Nainan is also writing a book about his<br />

transformation from engineer to comedian.<br />

“That came about as a result of an article<br />

last year in The New York Times. A literary<br />

agent who represents some major authors<br />

called me in and asked for some writing<br />

samples. She said this is as good as any of<br />

our other authors.”<br />

In addition to “world’s only half-Indian,<br />

half-Japanese comedian,” Nainan can<br />

probably also bill himself as the world’s<br />

only engineer-turned-comedian-turnedactor-turned-author.<br />

“It’s been one heck<br />

of a year,” he says. “I’m looking forward to<br />

2010. I want to do more commercials, more<br />

films, more TV, more voice-overs.”<br />

He even has some career advice for the<br />

man who gave him his big break. “I’m<br />

shocked that Russell hasn’t gone on to a<br />

movie deal or TV,” says Nainan. “That’s<br />

what he really should be doing. He’s hugely<br />

famous, obviously, but he’s not quite a<br />

household name and I know he wants to be<br />

— we all do.” p<br />

Above: Bollywood actor Rajat Bedi was<br />

joined by two of India’s top models, Amanpreet<br />

Kaur Wahi (above left) and Ishita Joshi<br />

(right), for a glamorous fashion show.<br />

Neeta Paul<br />

Fashion Show<br />

Top models Amanpreet Kaur Wahi<br />

and Ishita Joshi, along with<br />

choreographer Rachna Anand,<br />

were flown in from India to join<br />

Bollywood actor Rajat Bedi on<br />

the runway. The fashion show<br />

put the spotlight on noted Indian<br />

designer Neeta Paul’s latest creations,<br />

a fusion of East and West<br />

ethnic designs, formal, informal<br />

and bridal wear. Choreographed<br />

to live mixed music, the show<br />

also featured more than 30<br />

models from around the Lower<br />

Mainland.<br />

Designer Neeta Paul (left) was<br />

presented with a bouquet by<br />

Ruby and Paul Arora.<br />

Mehfil<br />

M a g a z i n e<br />

Awards<br />

for Excellence<br />

M<br />

A special thank you to the behind-the-scenes<br />

team of makeup and mehndi artists. (Front,<br />

from left): Ina Mander, Jackie Ewaskow, Vi Sekhon,<br />

Trina Duhra, Mindy Bansal, Dimple Rayat.<br />

(Back, from left): Lisa Sadhra and Bal Bhatti.<br />

Mehfil December/January 2010 63


Mehfil<br />

M a g a z i n e<br />

Awards<br />

for Excellence<br />

M<br />

Fine Dining at RBC<br />

Mehfil Awards Gala<br />

The RBC Mehfil Magazine Awards<br />

gala was a multi-faceted event<br />

that called for a venue that could<br />

deliver not only high-end ambience<br />

but also superb Indian cuisine<br />

and a team that could handle all the<br />

challenges that come with a function<br />

for 500 guests. Mehfil ’s first<br />

choice was the Fairmont Waterfront<br />

in Downtown Vancouver.<br />

“When Mehfil Magazine approached<br />

The Fairmont Waterfront to host it’s First<br />

Annual Awards Gala we couldn’t have been<br />

more thrilled,” says Coreen Pleva, catering<br />

and conference service manager at the<br />

hotel. “The Indo-Canadian community is<br />

a market that The Fairmont Waterfront has<br />

been working with throughout the years,<br />

mainly for wedding events, and certainly a<br />

community that we are very interested in<br />

building a stronger relationship with. “<br />

The Fairmont Waterfront’s kitchen<br />

team was excited to have the opportunity to<br />

showcase their skills with a menu of Indian<br />

cuisine for the gala.<br />

“When the concept of creating an<br />

upscale Indo-Canadian menu for the gala<br />

was presented to us, our executive Chef<br />

Patrick Dore gave the challenge to our chef<br />

de partie, Adrian Dias,” says Pleva. “Chef<br />

Dias has worked at the Fairmont Waterfront<br />

for over 12 years and is considered our Indian<br />

cuisine specialist. It was a great opportunity<br />

to showcase our talent at this event.”<br />

The delicious, unique menu earned raves<br />

from guests. When creating the main dish –<br />

Grilled Hariali Free Range Chicken Breast with<br />

Raisin and Chili Cashew Pulao, Maple<br />

Glazed Baby Carrots, Green Pumpkin Sabji,<br />

Chardonnay Mava Butter and Boondi<br />

Raita – Chef Dias says his goal was to serve<br />

guests a very broad appeal representing both<br />

cuisines, given the multi cultural nature of<br />

the event. The marinade for the chicken was<br />

the key to the dish, with the mint and cilantro<br />

anchoring the flavours while still giving<br />

the dish a fresh taste,” says Chef Dias. “The<br />

sweet rice acted as a nice foil for the mint<br />

and the spices, elevating both flavours. The<br />

Boondi raita tied all the flavours on the<br />

plate together.”<br />

The vegetarian option, Malai Kofta<br />

Curry, was also an artful blend of flavours.<br />

“The Kofta with the korma curry vegetarian<br />

dish included a wide variety of Kashmiri<br />

spices to blend in with the raisins, cashews<br />

and our secret ingredient mawa,” says Chef<br />

Dias.<br />

The grand finale of the menu was delectable<br />

Mango Cheesecake and Chilled Ras<br />

Malai, featuring mango from Chef Dias’s<br />

home state of Goa. “The dessert was the<br />

combination of the Alfanso mango, which<br />

is one of the greatest varieties from the state<br />

of Goa with the North American touch of<br />

cheesecake to compliment the creaminess of<br />

the Ras Malai,” says Chef Dias.<br />

The evening was further enhanced by<br />

serving staff who ensured guests enjoyed a<br />

memorable experience.<br />

“Banquet Manager Marek Malanowski<br />

led the team that evening and our staff did<br />

an amazing job,” says Pleva. “The result was<br />

a delicious and wonderful dining experience<br />

for our guests and we cannot thank our staff<br />

enough for all their hard work and effort<br />

both in the dining room and the kitchen.<br />

“It was truly a pleasure to host the event<br />

and we are thrilled that The Fairmont Waterfront<br />

was able to be a part of it!” p<br />

Decor by Art of The Wedding<br />

And the<br />

winners<br />

are...<br />

64 Mehfil December/January 2010<br />

Pravin Soni of Timeco presented two lucky winners with Rado timepieces.<br />

Gurjinder Bhurji (left) was the lucky winner of a $4000 ladies watch<br />

while Peter Brasso walked away with a $2500 men’s watch.<br />

Sonny Bhinder (centre) was the lucky<br />

winner of a $13,000 diamond ring presented<br />

by Golden Tree Jewellers owners Bob<br />

Bhindi (left) and Chandulal Bhindi (right).


Photo by Ron Sangha<br />

<strong>MEHFIL</strong> MAGAZINE<br />

Profiles<br />

2009<br />

of<br />

Success<br />

A Greater Vision<br />

Growing up in the small town of Quesnel,<br />

Dr. Hardeep Bhangu could have easily joined<br />

many of his friends who went to work in the<br />

local sawmills. But a trip to an optometrist as a<br />

teenager inspired a greater vision.<br />

“At the time, I just thought it was neat that<br />

they worked with all this high-tech equipment,”<br />

says Bhangu, who now owns and operates one<br />

of BC’s most successful optometry practices.<br />

After graduating from high school, Bhangu<br />

attended UBC on a scholarship and eventually<br />

moved to Chicago to earn his degree in optometry.<br />

“It was a great experience. I got a chance to<br />

train in special areas of optometry like pediatrics,<br />

geriatrics, low vision and sports vision.”<br />

Today, although he routinely works with the<br />

latest technologies, Bhangu gets the most pleasure<br />

from his daily interaction with patients.<br />

“I really enjoy working with people,” he<br />

says. “We have people of all backgrounds and<br />

ages coming here, from one-month-old babies<br />

to 100-year-old seniors who come in for their<br />

regular exam.”<br />

Regular eye exams are more important than<br />

many people realize, explains Bhangu. “The eyes<br />

are much more than a window to the soul, they<br />

can actually tell a lot about a person’s health.<br />

For example, many systemic conditions, such<br />

as hypertension, diabetes, MS and some cancers,<br />

have their first manifestations in the eyes. The<br />

sooner these conditions are detected, the better<br />

the chances of combating them effectively.”<br />

Even behavioural problems in children can<br />

sometimes be attributed to poor eyesight, says<br />

Bhangu.<br />

“Parents or teachers think a child has some<br />

problem and labels him or her as ‘slow’ and<br />

then we find out it is that the child can’t see<br />

properly. All it takes is a pair of glasses and<br />

they’re fine,” he says.<br />

Bhangu has been practising in Abbotsford<br />

and Surrey since 1996. He recently relocated<br />

his Abbotsford practice to his Scott Road location<br />

in Surrey, which offers total eye care, from routine<br />

eye exams to consultations and follow-ups<br />

for laser eye surgery. The clinic is furnished with<br />

the latest equipment, as well as a full optical<br />

department with the latest styles in eyewear.<br />

“We take the responsibility of caring for our<br />

patients’ eyes very seriously and we want to<br />

offer the best care they can get,” says Bhangu.<br />

Dr. Hardeep Bhangu<br />

surrey<br />

604-592-5480<br />

abbotsford<br />

604-859-2800


In Business<br />

Promotional Advertising Feature<br />

Business<br />

Recycling<br />

Started<br />

1994<br />

Operating Companies<br />

South Van Bottle Depot<br />

East Van Bottle Depot<br />

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Maple Ridge Bottle Depot<br />

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Keys to Success:<br />

“Planning, persistence and<br />

customer service. We knew<br />

early on that in order to<br />

succeed we needed to be<br />

ahead of the market and<br />

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Annual Volume<br />

more than 100 million<br />

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Head Office<br />

34 East 69th Ave,<br />

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Tel: 604-325-3370<br />

From<br />

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Kulbir Rana Succeeds<br />

with Recycling<br />

When Kulbir Rana arrived in<br />

Canada in 1981 he had no<br />

particular interest in recycling<br />

– in fact, one might say it was a foreign<br />

concept. But this year, Rana will recycle<br />

more than 100 million pop cans, beer<br />

cans and other drink containers. As the<br />

owner of six recycling depots around<br />

the Lower Mainland, Rana is living the<br />

kind of life he’s always wanted to lead<br />

– running a successful business that not<br />

only benefits him financially, but benefits<br />

society as well.<br />

“It’s a great feeling to be doing something<br />

positive for the environment,” he<br />

says from his head office, located in<br />

Vancouver, B.C.<br />

It’s particularly rewarding, says Rana,<br />

when parents bring their children to a<br />

recycling depot.<br />

“The kids are learning about being<br />

organized and the value of money and<br />

they are actively participating in taking<br />

care of the environment,” he says. “It’s<br />

wonderful.”<br />

Rana is also happy to be able to hire<br />

new immigrants, particularly the unskilled<br />

from India, offering them an environment<br />

where they can learn English.<br />

“I remember how difficult it was for<br />

me when I came so I’m happy to be able<br />

to do something where someone else<br />

can benefit,” he says, adding that, as a<br />

bonus, these new immigrants immediately<br />

become environmentally conscious.<br />

These days, with the environment an<br />

important issue in many people’s minds,<br />

business is brisk and growing at all of his<br />

locations. But it wasn’t always that way.<br />

In fact, Rana’s beginnings are reminiscent<br />

of the experiences of most immigrants<br />

who arrive in Canada. Everything<br />

was a struggle and success came after<br />

several years of hard work.<br />

“I originally came to Golden and got<br />

married, but there was no work so we<br />

moved to Calgary, where I was able to find<br />

a job,” says Rana. But the job lasted only<br />

one year and Rana decided to start driving<br />

a taxi. “I did that for about 10 years before<br />

becoming a realtor as well.”<br />

It was while he was selling real estate<br />

that Rana was first introduced to the<br />

concept of recycling as a business by a<br />

friend who owned a recycling depot in<br />

Calgary.<br />

“It was very interesting and I thought<br />

that might be the kind of business that<br />

would be right for me,” says Rana, adding<br />

that to learn more he worked at the<br />

operation for six months while driving a<br />

taxi and selling real estate.<br />

“We had relatives in Vancouver and<br />

travelled here a lot and I noticed there<br />

was no recycling system in B.C. like<br />

there was in Aberta,” he recalls, explain-<br />

66 Mehfil September/October 2009


Photo By RoN SANGhA<br />

Kulbir Rana has turned refunds into big returns at his six recycling locations in B.C.’s Lower Mainland.<br />

ing that deposits only existed on a few<br />

types of drink containers and people had<br />

to return them to retailers where they were<br />

sold in order get the deposit refunded.<br />

While his relatives discouraged him,<br />

Rana began to research the B.C. market<br />

and discovered the B.C. government had<br />

plans to introduce a similar system to<br />

Alberta’s. That was all the encouragement<br />

he needed and Rana moved his family to<br />

B.C., opening his first recycling depots in<br />

Surrey and Burnaby in 1994.<br />

“It was very hard at first and my wife,<br />

three daughters, parents and a nephew<br />

pitched in to do whatever had to be done.<br />

I’m very proud of them and thankful for<br />

their help,” he says, explaining that one of<br />

the challenges was paying his customers<br />

immediately and then having to wait more<br />

than a month to collect his money.<br />

But Rana knew that if he was going<br />

to succeed he would have to have things<br />

in place before the B.C. government<br />

launched its program. When that finally<br />

happened in 1997, Rana had three locations,<br />

and business took off.<br />

While the system the government<br />

introduced is good, says Rana, there is<br />

room for improvement. Currently, only<br />

ready-to-drink containers have a return<br />

for deposit system in place, but milk containers<br />

are exempt. That’s one of the first<br />

things he’d like to see changed.<br />

“There are a lot of milk containers that<br />

still end up in landfills because there’s<br />

no incentive for people to return them,”<br />

says Rana, adding that Alberta recently<br />

added milk containers to their return for<br />

deposit program. “I’d like to see that here<br />

as well.”<br />

Increased deposit amounts would also<br />

help, he says, explaining that many people<br />

feel getting a nickel back for a pop can<br />

isn’t worth the trouble.<br />

“An increase would definitely be an<br />

incentive,” he says, adding that, while it<br />

may take time, he’s optimistic that the<br />

system will improve.<br />

Rana would also like to see more education<br />

around the importance of recycling,<br />

particularly in the Indo-Canadian community.<br />

“It’s very sad, but our community<br />

is behind when it comes to recycling,”<br />

says Rana, explaining that less than ten<br />

per cent of his customers at his South<br />

Vancouver and East Vancouver locations<br />

are Indo-Canadian. “We are seeing more<br />

young Indo-Canadians recycling, but<br />

there needs to be more awareness in our<br />

community,” he says.<br />

For now, Rana is thankful for the<br />

opportunity he was given and is happy<br />

to do his part to help the environment.<br />

Now all we need is more Canadians,<br />

including Indo-Canadians, to do their part<br />

by recycling more.<br />

Mehfil September/October 2009 67


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68 Mehfil December/January 2010


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70 Mehfil December/January 2010


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72 Mehfil December/January 2010


Prominent members of the South Asian community showed their support for BC Children’s Hospital at<br />

the sold-out inaugural A Night of Miracles Gala Dinner at the Vancouver Marriot Pinnacle Downtown,<br />

October 24. Guests raised funds to purchase a new Extra Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation<br />

Machine, which assists infants and children experiencing heart or lung failure.<br />

A Night of Miracles was sponsored by Mr. & Mrs. Lucky & Kiran Janda who attended with<br />

family members. Guest speakers included the Honourable Kash Heed, Minister of Public Safety<br />

and Solicitor General, British Columbia; Andrew Saxton, MP North Vancouver, and Jack Uppal<br />

of Goldwood Industries Ltd whose heartfelt speech touched everyone in the room. Distinguished guests<br />

included Graham MacLachlan, BC Children’s Hospital Foundation Board Chair, Larry Gold,<br />

President, BC Children’s Hospital & Sunny Hill, Sue Carruthers, BC Children’s Hospital Foundation<br />

President & CEO. VIP Gift Package Table purchasers included, Fruiticana, Gateway Casinos &<br />

Entertainment, Oakridge Optometry, RBC Royal Bank and TD Bank Financial Group.<br />

Standard gift package table purchasers included: Aarti Investments Ltd, Faronics Corporation,<br />

Goldwood Industries Ltd, Lawson Lundell LLP and Vancity Credit Union. Friends of A Night<br />

Of Miracles include: Narinder & Prem Dhir, Robin, Rena, Naiha & Miya Dhir, Dr. & the late<br />

Mrs. P. Goel & Family, Divyesh Ghadia, Sarup Mann, and the Lighting Warehouse.<br />

Tony Singh, Paul Arora, Dr. Amrit Pawa, Rakesh Dhir, Lucky Janda<br />

Richa & Vik Khanna, Atish Ram, Ravinder Khanna Rena & Robin<br />

Dhir and Evening emcee Robin Gill<br />

Kash & Roshanac Heed, Andrew Saxton, Brandi Ferguson<br />

Rita Singh, Anita Dalakoti, Shushma Datt, Nikita Singh, Rupa Vig<br />

Kristin Uppal, Gina Summerfield, Jack Uppal, Terry Uppal,<br />

Robin Dhir<br />

Anuja & Praveen Varshney, Randy & Monika Garg<br />

Thank you for making it<br />

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Beauty<br />

Think Plums,<br />

Wines and Berries<br />

for Holiday Glamour<br />

Celebrity makeup artist Brett Freedman,<br />

who works with stars including<br />

Vanessa Hudgens and Emily Blunt,<br />

offers the following tips for looking your<br />

most beautiful this holiday season.<br />

This holiday season it’s all about<br />

vivid hues in plum, berry and wine,<br />

says Freedman. Not only is this colour<br />

palette universally flattering, he adds,<br />

but the juicy tones add brightness and<br />

instant glamour to the face.<br />

The “season appropriate” blush:<br />

“I heart Benefit’s Throb powder, a beautiful<br />

toasted cranberry colour that gives a natural<br />

looking flush. Sweep from apple of cheeks toward<br />

temples. I like to dust on the chin and along<br />

the hairline to give the face warm glow.”<br />

Burgundy/plum eyeshadow:<br />

“My tip for adding these fun, unique<br />

shades to your makeup bag is to head<br />

to the drugstore. I love Maybelline’s<br />

Rose Tints duo. These shades give eyes<br />

instant intensity but with a soft vibe. Here’s<br />

how to apply them:<br />

1. Sweep the lighter shade across the lid and<br />

on the brow bone. I like to take the lightest,<br />

shimmery colour and smooth into the inner<br />

eye/tear duct area. This trick catches light and<br />

brings eyes to life.<br />

2. Using a small, tight brush, use the darker shade<br />

and dot/stroke under the bottom lash line. Keep<br />

it very close to the lash line. I like to wet the<br />

small brush to get the most colour impact and<br />

help with staying power. Line about 3/4 toward<br />

the inner eye.<br />

3. Using a slightly larger eye shadow brush blend<br />

the deeper shade into the crease. I would go<br />

from outer corner to 3/4 toward the tear duct.<br />

Blend up and outward to give the eyes a sexy<br />

lilt.”<br />

Alluring lips:<br />

74 Mehfil December/January 2010<br />

All over shimmer:<br />

“One mainstay in my kit is Lorac’s<br />

Perfectly Lit pressed shimmer powder in<br />

Luminous. It’s a gorgeous champagnehued<br />

highlighter that can be used on<br />

cheeks, eyes and lips. I like to sweep a<br />

touch on apples of cheeks, middle of the<br />

eyelids and blended into the center of the<br />

lips with your lip colour to give an extra<br />

eye catching glow. This is a makeup bag<br />

must-have!”<br />

A few of our favourite<br />

shades right now:<br />

n Benefit’s blush in Dallas:<br />

An ultra-wearable colour<br />

that adds a natural-looking<br />

glow to warm skin tones.<br />

n M.A.C lipstick in<br />

Viva Glam 1: A very<br />

flattering, easy-towear<br />

sheer red.<br />

n M.A.C’s Mineralize<br />

eye shadow duo in<br />

Midnight Madness:<br />

It features an<br />

absolutely gorgeous<br />

gold.<br />

Crisp, dramatic brows:<br />

“With an amped-up eye your best bet<br />

is to make sure your arches don’t look<br />

low watt. Be sure to give your brows a<br />

nice tweeze/clean-up early in the season<br />

so they are always camera ready.<br />

When doing your makeup, define your<br />

brows with a pencil or powder that’s<br />

one shade lighter than your hairs. You<br />

want a shadow of definition, not a hard<br />

filled in line.”<br />

My tip: if you are wearing your hair up,<br />

give brows a touch of extra crispness<br />

since they will be centre stage.”<br />

“Girls, it’s time to stand out and be bold! This season grab a lip colour that demands attention. If you’ve been in a lip gloss haze the<br />

last few years, maybe it’s time to rediscover the ‘drama mama’ inside and embrace a classic (red lipstick). More pigmented than a<br />

gloss, lipstick gives your mouth a beautiful crispness. Bonus, with deeper shades your teeth look extra pearly!”


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Weddings<br />

Sanjana Krishna from Vancouver, B.C.<br />

Parvinder Khaira from Surrey, B.C.<br />

October<br />

2009<br />

When Parvinder Khaira won<br />

a trip to Las Vegas, he<br />

assumed he’d give the prize,<br />

which included a stay at the<br />

Luxor hotel, away to married<br />

friends since only couples were<br />

eligible to redeem it. But that<br />

was before he met Sanjana<br />

Krishna.<br />

Within a couple of months of<br />

their first date, a dinner that was<br />

so enjoyable that they stretched<br />

it out into a five-hour event, they<br />

knew they were headed for marriage.<br />

Among the characteristics<br />

the two soul mates have in common<br />

is a sense of practicality,<br />

and they both decided early on<br />

that they would prefer to put<br />

their savings towards the purchase<br />

of a new home rather than<br />

a reception.<br />

“We made the difficult but<br />

sensible decision to only have<br />

the religious ceremonies for our<br />

wedding,” says Sanjana. “As a<br />

devout Hindu, I realized the most<br />

important part is taking our vows<br />

while walking around the sacred<br />

fire; everything else about having<br />

a wedding was second.”<br />

Seeing his bride for the first<br />

time on their wedding day was a<br />

moment he’ll never forget, says<br />

Parvinder.<br />

“She looked like someone<br />

who had been sent from heaven<br />

just for me,” he recalls. “I<br />

couldn’t take my eyes off her and<br />

kept having to pinch myself to<br />

ensure this indeed was real.”<br />

Sanjana was just as<br />

entranced by her groom. “I kept<br />

thinking how dashing he looked,<br />

and how brave and noble he was<br />

for being able to survive all the<br />

pre-wedding drama and make<br />

it to that moment. His strength<br />

and immense love for me really<br />

shone through in that moment.”<br />

Having one event rather than<br />

two on their wedding day meant<br />

that when Sanjana had a sudden<br />

yen for gelato following the<br />

wedding, the couple had time to<br />

head over to her favourite gelato<br />

place on Commercial Drive<br />

before they were due to go to<br />

their parents’ homes for postwedding<br />

rituals.<br />

The store happened to be<br />

closed but the sight of the<br />

couple in their wedding finery<br />

was enough to inspire the owner<br />

to open the doors especially for<br />

them.<br />

“She treated us and our<br />

friend Jasmit to extra large<br />

scoops of gelato! We’ll never<br />

forget that wonderful wedding<br />

gift from kind strangers,” says<br />

Sanjana. “I think that moment is<br />

a real testament to what a kind<br />

and accepting city Vancouver<br />

is.”<br />

The newlyweds, who are living<br />

in their new townhouse in<br />

Burnaby, decided on a belated<br />

honeymoon in mid-November.<br />

Parvinder got to redeem that<br />

couples-only prize trip to Las<br />

Vegas, after all.<br />

“He met me and married me<br />

just before the expiry date to<br />

redeem the prize,” says Sanjana.<br />

“Maybe that was his real reason<br />

to expedite our wedding?” she<br />

wonders tongue-in-cheek. “No<br />

complaints here in any event.”<br />

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76 Mehfil December/January 2010


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Polly Sidher from Surrey, B.C.<br />

Peter Konar from Toronto, ON<br />

Polly Sidher and Peter Konar<br />

had a little extra planning<br />

to do when they prepared for<br />

their wedding day. Unlike most<br />

couples, they didn’t leave the<br />

details of the actual ceremony<br />

up to a priest. Instead, they<br />

sat down with two priests to<br />

come up with a ceremony that<br />

would incorporate both Polly’s<br />

religion and Peter’s.<br />

“It was a fusion wedding as<br />

I am Hindu-Punjabi and Pete<br />

is Roman Catholic,” explains<br />

Polly. “It was very interesting<br />

to work together with our two<br />

priests in creating a fusion<br />

wedding. It was something that<br />

I had never seen before, and I<br />

was certainly glad to be a part<br />

of it!”<br />

The wedding day got off to<br />

a bit of a challenging start.<br />

“I woke up on the wedding day<br />

with swelling, as my bangles<br />

April<br />

2009<br />

were blocking the circulation<br />

in my arms,” explains Polly.<br />

“The makeup and photography<br />

appointments were delayed.”<br />

“The beginning of the event<br />

was riddled with rain showers<br />

and some delays,” adds Peter.<br />

But any stress melted away<br />

a soon as the bride and groom<br />

saw each other as the ceremony<br />

began.<br />

“I had a feeling of relief<br />

as soon as my eyes met his,”<br />

recalls Polly. “Amongst all of<br />

the obstacles, it was exciting<br />

and calming to see my handsome<br />

groom.”<br />

“I saw her approaching, and<br />

she literally took my breath<br />

away!” says Peter. “Another<br />

thing that really stands out is<br />

that as soon as we said our<br />

vows, the sun came up behind<br />

us! Symbolism at its finest.”<br />

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Mehfil December/January 2010 77


Horoscope<br />

by Georgia Nicols<br />

December 2009<br />

Aries (March 21-April 19)<br />

This month you want to travel.<br />

You’ll also enjoy taking a course,<br />

or going back to school, or learning<br />

any kind of training. Philosophical,<br />

metaphysical and profound subjects<br />

will interest you — especially<br />

over a coffee, or a glass of Merlot.<br />

This next month is all about pushing<br />

out into the world. It’s exciting!<br />

You’re enthusiastic. Lots of new<br />

stuff is bubbling up. Some of you<br />

might fall in love with someone<br />

from another culture or a different<br />

country. Enjoy this thrilling swirl of<br />

“newness!”<br />

Cancer (June 21-July 22)<br />

It will be so easy for you to<br />

get down to business this month.<br />

Why? Busy little Mercury with the<br />

help of the Sun wants to galvanize<br />

you into action to get organized!<br />

You’ll be clearing out closets, cupboards,<br />

sheds, and garages. (Cancers<br />

have a lot of stuff!) You want to<br />

departmentalize, categorize, label,<br />

and sort everything. Because the<br />

heavens are helping you now —<br />

roll up your sleeves and get busy.<br />

For starters, give yourself the right<br />

tools to do a great job. (You’re even<br />

focused on getting healthier!)<br />

Libra (Sept. 23-Oct. 22)<br />

This is one of the busiest times<br />

of the year for you. It’s jam-packed<br />

with short trips, errands, increased<br />

conversations with everyone, shopping,<br />

buying and selling, as well as<br />

an increased reading, writing, and<br />

studying. It’s all a bit much, but you<br />

have no choice. Group activities<br />

plus competition with someone<br />

will also create further demands on<br />

your time. Just accept this. Crank<br />

it up a notch! You can handle this<br />

because Saturn is in your sign:<br />

“When the going gets tough, the<br />

tough go for coffee.”<br />

Capricorn (Dec. 22-Jan. 19)<br />

Behind the scenes research will<br />

be productive because both the<br />

Sun and Mercury are lurking in a<br />

hidden part of your chart. It’s as if<br />

they’re working behind the scenes.<br />

Use this energy to work alone<br />

to come up with whatever you’re<br />

looking for, especially answers to<br />

questions, solutions, secrets, and<br />

the fruits of research. Nevertheless,<br />

your sex drive is strong. (Ooh la,<br />

la!) Plus, friends and groups are<br />

good company. You’re not alone<br />

now. Au contraire! This month,<br />

friends could become lovers.<br />

Taurus (April 20-May 20)<br />

You’re never casual about money.<br />

You love your creature comforts,<br />

and they don’t come cheap!<br />

(Especially land, wine cellars and<br />

antiques.) This month your focus<br />

is on shared property, debt, taxes<br />

and anything you hold jointly with<br />

someone else. Clean up fuzzy details.<br />

While you’re doing this, you<br />

might have to negotiate with others<br />

because of differing values. “This<br />

has to go — it’s a piece of junk!”<br />

“Whaaat? Do you know what it’ll<br />

be worth in 50 years?” And so it<br />

goes.<br />

Gemini (May 21-June 20)<br />

Certain things in your life are<br />

coming to a climax. Where you<br />

did your homework, and prepared<br />

properly, you’ll have a sense of<br />

accomplishment and satisfaction.<br />

However, where you cut corners<br />

will be glaringly obvious. “Aaagh!<br />

I hate smelling the coffee!” This<br />

is also a time to focus on forming<br />

partnerships and working units<br />

with others. Suddenly, it’s a big<br />

deal in your life. Now you discover<br />

how much you need them and how<br />

much they need you. (“How do you<br />

like me so far?”)<br />

Leo (July 23-Aug. 22)<br />

What a marvellous, fun-loving,<br />

creative, flirtatious, playful time!<br />

You want to play! No matter how<br />

busy you are in other areas of your<br />

life, you will still book movies,<br />

parties, entertaining diversions,<br />

playful times with children, and<br />

watch sports, musical events, and<br />

dabble in the creative arts as much<br />

as possible. You have to do it!<br />

Furthermore, you feel sexy, attractive,<br />

prankish and flirtatious. New<br />

love can blossom. Plan your busy<br />

schedule so that you can have as<br />

much fun as possible.<br />

Virgo (Aug. 23-Sept. 22)<br />

Home and family take top priority.<br />

Many are tackling repairs at<br />

home, because people are visiting,<br />

or there are family gatherings<br />

or chat sessions where you live.<br />

Nevertheless, you also want some<br />

down time for some serious thinking.<br />

Certain details in your life are<br />

provoking memories from your<br />

youth. This takes you back. You<br />

might even reinvent your past so<br />

you have a happy childhood. Why<br />

not? Enjoy tweaking your home.<br />

(“I’ve got the place child-proofed<br />

— but the kids are still getting<br />

in!”)<br />

Scorpio (Oct. 23-Nov. 21)<br />

You’re focused on your cash<br />

flow. You’re dreaming up moneymaking<br />

ideas, thinking of changing<br />

jobs, or wondering how to be selfemployed.<br />

(“I’d like to be rich but I<br />

don’t want to work too much.”) This<br />

is a great time to shop for wardrobe<br />

goodies. You feel sexy and attractive!<br />

Because your ambition is<br />

aroused until next summer, buy<br />

some power outfits. Make people<br />

sit up and take notice when you enter<br />

the room. (Most Scorpios like a<br />

combination of black and black;<br />

however, some just wear black.)<br />

Sagittarius (Nov. 22-Dec. 21)<br />

Ta da! This month you have increased<br />

energy, plus the ability to<br />

attract people to you, along with<br />

opportunities. It’s all about you!<br />

Naturally, this is also a time of new<br />

beginnings because you’re starting<br />

your own personal year (birthday<br />

to birthday). Since the Sun is the<br />

source of all energy, this is also<br />

your chance to recharge your batteries<br />

for the rest of the year. And<br />

because the Sun is all about creativity<br />

and giving birth to whatever<br />

is new — you have a strong need<br />

to express yourself! (Go do that<br />

voodoo that you do so well!)<br />

Aquarius (Jan. 20-Feb. 18)<br />

It’s a popular time. You’re out<br />

there flying your colours! (All<br />

Aquarians are marvelous networkers.)<br />

This month is a wonderful time<br />

to join committees, clubs, groups<br />

and organizations. You might form<br />

a partnership with someone. Others<br />

are ready to extend their help.<br />

But more than that, now is the time<br />

to focus on your goals and dreams<br />

for the future. Share these ideas<br />

with others to get their feedback.<br />

Work your trap line.<br />

Pisces (Feb. 19-March 20)<br />

The Sun is now moving across<br />

the top of your chart creating the<br />

illusion of a spotlight on you. (Seriously.)<br />

You will see that others<br />

notice you more than usual, especially<br />

important people — parents,<br />

bosses, teachers, VIPs — and the<br />

police. You’re high viz.! Why not<br />

turn this to your advantage? (It’s<br />

a once-a-year thing.) Because<br />

this “light” makes you look more<br />

competent, more capable, and<br />

more attractive to others — milk<br />

this for all it’s worth. Demand the<br />

advantage! Go after what you want.<br />

It’s also a good time to think about<br />

your life direction in general.<br />

Carpe diem! p<br />

78 Mehfil December/January 2010


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Cuisine<br />

by Gurj Dhaliwal<br />

Must-Have<br />

Holiday Side Dishes<br />

The holiday season is synonymous with “entertaining.”<br />

Whether it’s a family dinner, a potluck with friends, or<br />

an office buffet, one thing you will always need is a savoury side dish.<br />

For many people, the sides on the table are the main draw. These three delightful<br />

side dishes can be prepared well in advance and reheated or tossed<br />

just before serving. So this year, roll up your sleeves and dress your table up<br />

with food that tastes as good as it looks.<br />

Butternut Squash Gratine with Masala Almonds<br />

Ingredients<br />

1 large butternut squash<br />

1 onion thinly sliced<br />

2 garlic cloves minced<br />

2 sprigs of thyme<br />

1 tbsp vegetable oil<br />

½ cup white wine<br />

1 tbsp. whipping cream<br />

1 cup sliced almonds<br />

1 tbsp. garam masala<br />

1 tsp. olive oil<br />

salt<br />

black pepper<br />

Method<br />

1. First, toast the sliced almonds in the oven<br />

at a temperature of 275 degrees for about 10-12<br />

minutes or until golden brown. When the nuts<br />

have cooled down, toss them in 1 tsp. of olive oil<br />

and garam masala.<br />

2. Peel the butternut squash with a vegetable<br />

peeler, then split it in half lengthwise and scoop<br />

out all of the seeds. Prepare the squash by chopping<br />

it into a medium or ½-inch dice.<br />

3. Preheat the oven to 400 degrees. Place a<br />

large sauté pan over medium to high heat. Then<br />

after a few minutes, when the pan has almost<br />

reached smoking point, add vegetable oil, butternut<br />

squash and a pinch of salt and turn the<br />

heat down to medium.<br />

4. Add garlic, fresh thyme, and sauté for 3<br />

minutes. Deglaze with white wine and reduce<br />

until wine has evaporated, then add cream and<br />

reduce by half.<br />

5. Transfer butternut squash into an oven-proof<br />

serving dish and bake the gratine in the oven for<br />

25 minutes or until golden brown.<br />

6. Sprinkle the top of the gratine with masala<br />

almonds and serve.<br />

Brussel Sprouts with Smoked<br />

Bacon & Crispy Onions<br />

Ingredients<br />

½ kg. brussel sprouts<br />

200 grams double smoked bacon diced<br />

1 red onion, thinly sliced<br />

1 tsp. bacon fat<br />

1 tbsp. butter<br />

1 tbsp. sugar<br />

1 tbsp. crispy onions (store-bought)<br />

salt<br />

black pepper<br />

Method<br />

1. Start by prepping the brussel sprouts.<br />

Trim away any outside leaves that have<br />

blemishes and then cut the sprouts into<br />

quarters.<br />

2. Bring a large pot of salted water to a<br />

boil. Place the sprouts in the boiling water<br />

and blanch them for approximately 3-4<br />

minutes until the sprouts are almost cooked<br />

80 Mehfil December/January 2010


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all the way through. Then, drain and place the<br />

sprouts into an ice water bath to shock them.<br />

Finish the process off by draining the spouts<br />

onto paper towel.<br />

3. Over low to medium heat, heat up a wide<br />

sauté pan. Add in the diced double smoked<br />

bacon and begin by rendering out the fat. After<br />

about 5 minutes discard any excess bacon<br />

fat but keep 1 tsp. in the pan.<br />

4. Add in the sliced onions and cook<br />

over medium heat for about 8 minutes until<br />

the onions are soft and translucent. Add<br />

in the sugar, butter and the drained brussel<br />

sprouts.<br />

5. Season with salt and pepper and continue<br />

to cook over medium to high heat for 4-5<br />

minutes for all the flavours to come through.<br />

6. Serve in a dish and for the added crunch<br />

factor in this dish sprinkle over the store<br />

bought crispy onions.<br />

Roasted Beets with Spinach Salad & Curried Goat Cheese<br />

Ingredients<br />

6-8 medium sized red beets<br />

14 oz. baby spinach<br />

6 oz. soft goat cheese<br />

1 tsp. garam masala<br />

1 tsp. turmeric powder<br />

1 lime zest only<br />

2 tbsp. olive oil<br />

1 ½ tsp. red wine vinegar<br />

salt<br />

black pepper<br />

Method<br />

1. Place the whole beets in a large pot. Add<br />

a pinch of salt and cover with cold water. Bring<br />

to a boil over high heat and then turn down to<br />

medium & cook the beets for approximately 25-<br />

30 minutes.<br />

2. Drain and let the beets cool down for 5<br />

minutes. Put on gloves and using a wet kitchen<br />

towel peel away the beets skin from the flesh.<br />

Place the beets on the cutting board and cut into<br />

1/8 wedges.<br />

3. Make the curried goat cheese by first letting<br />

the goat cheese come to room temperature.<br />

In a bowl mix together the cheese, lime zest,<br />

masala, turmeric and a pinch of black pepper.<br />

4. To assemble, in one bowl place the baby<br />

spinach and sprinkle over salt and pepper. Next,<br />

spoon over 1 tbsp. of olive oil and 1 tsp. of red<br />

wine vinegar and mix.<br />

5. In another bowl mix together the beets, 1<br />

tbsp. olive oil, 1 tsp. red wine vinegar, and pinch<br />

of salt and pepper.<br />

6. Assemble the salad by putting the dressed<br />

spinach down first on a serving platter. Next,<br />

place the cooled down and dressed beets, followed<br />

by chunks of the curried goat cheese. p<br />

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Mehfil December/January 2010 81


Health & Fitness<br />

by Shefali Raja, BSc., RD Community Nutritionist<br />

Super Foods<br />

to fight super cold and flu bugs<br />

Seasonal influenza, H1N1 virus and the common cold can drastically<br />

impact your health, especially in those with underlying chronic<br />

conditions and the young. To protect ourselves, physical barriers such<br />

as hand-washing, not sharing cups or water bottles, staying out of busy<br />

public places altogether and getting a vaccine are all good strategies that<br />

we hear about over and over again. But it’s also important to remember<br />

that a healthy diet is still the best defence in helping your body produce<br />

adequate white blood cells and immune compounds to help fight infections.<br />

Here are some super foods that we should try to eat regularly. They<br />

are not going to prevent a cold or flu but can definitely make the symptoms<br />

less severe and move these bugs out of our system quicker.<br />

Super Foods to include regularly<br />

Foods rich in antioxidant rich vitamins<br />

A, C, or E can help you gear up to<br />

fight a cold before you even get one. Antioxidants<br />

destroy free radicals, the active<br />

molecules that damage cells. Some excellent<br />

sources of these vitamin-rich foods<br />

include: red peppers, broccoli, kiwi, citrus<br />

fruits, sweet potatoes, orange fruits, green<br />

vegetables, nuts, seeds and wheat germ.<br />

These antioxidants can be easily obtained<br />

through the diet without needing to rely<br />

on a supplement.<br />

The probiotics contained in yogurt<br />

help keep germs from invading our<br />

system by lining the intestines with good<br />

bacteria. Yogurt also contains many vital<br />

nutrients such as protein, calcium, riboflavin,<br />

and vitamins B6 and B12. A<br />

recent study found that healthy children<br />

aged three to five who took a probiotic<br />

supplement during the fall and winter<br />

suffered significantly less fever, coughs<br />

and antibiotic use, and also missed less<br />

school days. Look for yogurts made with<br />

extra probiotics or a product that contains<br />

1 billion to 10 billion live cells per dose<br />

(capsule). Choose a probiotic supplement<br />

that contains both lactobacilli and bifidobacteria<br />

strains. Children’s products<br />

are available on the market; these usually<br />

contain one-quarter to one-half of the<br />

adult dose.<br />

Zinc can be used to manage respiratory-tract<br />

infections, pneumonia and the<br />

common cold. Zinc- rich foods include<br />

oysters, seafood, red meat, poultry,<br />

yogurt, wheat bran, wheat germ, whole<br />

Mom’s Moong Lentil Soup<br />

½ cup whole moong lentils (dark green<br />

in colour)<br />

1 tbsp canola oil<br />

¾ tsp ajwain seeds<br />

¾ tsp whole cumin seeds<br />

3-4 pieces of cinnamon sticks about 1<br />

inch in length each<br />

1 small onion finely diced<br />

1.5 Tbsp grated ginger<br />

1 Tbsp grated garlic<br />

1 tsp turmeric powder<br />

Soak moong lentils in about two cups of hot<br />

water, preferably overnight or at least for a<br />

couple of hours if possible.<br />

Once the lentils are soaked and somewhat<br />

softened, drain and cook them in about four<br />

cups of water until they are very soft. This<br />

1 tsp ground cumin<br />

2 tsp salt<br />

1 tsp sugar<br />

1 small green chilli pepper finely minced<br />

1 small carrot diced finely<br />

1 small stalk of celery diced finely<br />

1 medium size tomato shredded or<br />

finely diced<br />

1 Tbsp lemon juice<br />

Cilantro for garnish (optional)<br />

Water<br />

process may take about 30 or so minutes.<br />

Keep an eye on them and add more water if<br />

need be. There should always be at least as<br />

much water as there are lentils. Once cooked,<br />

drain the water and keep the lentils aside.<br />

Add oil to the pot and place on high heat.<br />

Add ajwain and cumin seeds and once they<br />

start to crackle, add all the ingredients listed<br />

above except for the cilantro. Mix and add six<br />

to seven cups of water and the cooked moong.<br />

Simmer for about 15-20 minutes. Garnish with<br />

cilantro if you like or enjoy the soup as is.<br />

82 Mehfil December/January 2010


GrandTaj_Oct04 12/12/04 1:35 AM Page 1<br />

grains, enriched breakfast cereals, nuts,<br />

seeds and lentils. Zinc is a mineral that<br />

is very important for a healthy immune<br />

system, but it has the opposite effect when<br />

taken in high doses. So avoid taking too<br />

much zinc from a supplement; stick to<br />

your diet and what you get in a multivitamin<br />

and mineral supplement. Sucking or<br />

chewing zinc lozenges seems to decrease<br />

the duration of cold symptoms, especially<br />

cough and runny nose. Most studies show<br />

a significant reduction in cold symptoms<br />

when adults take zinc gluconate or zinc<br />

acetate lozenges every two hours while<br />

awake, within the first 48 hours of the<br />

onset of symptoms. When zinc lozenges<br />

dissolve in your mouth, zinc is released<br />

and binds to the cold viruses, making<br />

the virus unable to attach to cells in your<br />

throat, interrupting the infection process.<br />

Most zinc lozenges contain 10 milligrams<br />

of zinc each. Do not take more than 40-50<br />

milligrams (four to five lozenges) of zinc<br />

per day; half that amount for children.<br />

Having adequate fluids is very important<br />

when you don’t feel like eating a<br />

whole lot. Drink plenty of hot liquids<br />

such as hot water, tea, soups and broths to<br />

relieve nasal congestion and prevent dehydration.<br />

Fluids also help keep the lining of<br />

your upper respiratory tract moist, which<br />

can ease sore throat symptoms.<br />

Green tea contains immune-boosting<br />

chemicals that not only delay the illness<br />

but can help you recover faster while you<br />

have an illness. Brew up a batch of plain<br />

green tea or add some extra ingredients<br />

like ginger for more flavour. The natural<br />

plant compound gingerol found in ginger<br />

helps to fight off infections. Ginger is<br />

also very good for digestion and alleviating<br />

stomach pain and maybe very helpful<br />

when you are feeling nauseous. Many<br />

people find fresh ginger root also helps<br />

treat the coughing that often accompanies<br />

colds and flu.<br />

Soups such as chicken noodle and<br />

similarly made vegetarian varieties have<br />

shown to stop mucus production, help<br />

clear clogged airways, ease a sore throat,<br />

give you more energy, especially when<br />

made with lots of nutrient-rich vegetables,<br />

onion and garlic. Garlic’s antimicrobial<br />

and antiviral properties have earned<br />

it a reputation as a classic cold-fighter.<br />

This fragrant bulb also contains a flavouring<br />

agent called allicin, which acts as a<br />

decongestant. Add garlic liberally to your<br />

favourite foods. For extra healing power<br />

kick it up a notch with some hot peppers,<br />

which act as a decongestant. Other spices<br />

that have a long history of antibacterial,<br />

antiviral effects include turmeric and<br />

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Mehfil December/January 2010 83


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ajwain seeds (they look like caraway seeds<br />

but are not the same). If you’re vomiting,<br />

soup can also help prevent an electrolyte<br />

imbalance because it contains sodium.<br />

Vitamin D, commonly known as the<br />

sunshine vitamin, plays a role in immune<br />

system function, and according to early<br />

evidence, it might help to prevent respiratory-tract<br />

infections. It increases the<br />

body’s production of proteins that destroy<br />

viruses, including the influenza virus. But<br />

there is still very limited research on this<br />

role and we simply don’t yet know enough<br />

to be able to do anything but speculate.<br />

Having said that, since so many Canadians<br />

are vitamin D deficient by late fall or<br />

early winter — the time when cold and<br />

flu season hits full stride — taking a vitamin<br />

D supplement probably isn’t a bad<br />

idea, even if it is for other health benefits<br />

than cold prevention. Given that vitamin<br />

D is synthesized in our skin when exposed<br />

to sunlight, low blood levels of vitamin D<br />

in the winter months may make us more<br />

susceptible to getting the flu.<br />

A daily routine of high-fat, high-sugar<br />

junk foods, skipped meals and lots of<br />

caffeine or alcohol can make you more<br />

susceptible to minor illnesses like colds<br />

and flu. Instead, make sure you eat plenty<br />

of whole grains, fruits, vegetables, low-fat<br />

protein, and herbs and spices that help to<br />

keep your immune system strong. Think<br />

of nutritious foods as part of your coldand-flu<br />

armour, and you’ll be ready to do<br />

battle whenever illness strikes.<br />

My mom always used to make us whole<br />

moong lentil soup when we were sick. It<br />

always did the trick and when I evaluate<br />

how it was made I can totally understand<br />

why. The lentils provided some protein<br />

and starch to keep blood sugars stable;<br />

they also contain zinc. Mom made it with<br />

liberal amounts of ginger, garlic, turmeric,<br />

ajwain, hot pepper, tinge of fresh lemon<br />

juice, a few vegetables, small amount of<br />

salt and lots of water so it was not too<br />

thick or heavy. When we look at all the<br />

research on these ingredients, it was the<br />

perfect food!<br />

At the hint of a cold, mom would make<br />

us hot milk with turmeric, ajwain and<br />

honey. She would also offer us lassi made<br />

with yogurt, water and salt to replenish<br />

our gut bacteria after we had been hit<br />

with diarrhea or vomiting.<br />

This is one more indication of how<br />

incredibly beneficial the ancient South<br />

Asian diet is and why we should continue<br />

including such ingredients in everyday<br />

cooking. I hope my mom’s soothing<br />

whole moong lentil soup recipe provides<br />

relief to your family this flu season. p<br />

604-599-4713<br />

604-599-4713<br />

84 Mehfil December/January 2010


Mehfil December/January 2010 85


Shifting Gears<br />

by Veeno Dewan<br />

2009 Honda Civic Hybrid<br />

Honda Quality Comes in Green<br />

The Civic hybrid has been around for<br />

a number of years and despite being a<br />

little upstaged by its new sibling, the 2010<br />

Honda Insight hybrid, the Civic hybrid<br />

remains an impressive buy. You retain the<br />

Civic reputation for quality, rock solid<br />

durability and reliability plus high resale<br />

but with a fuel-efficient hybrid engine.<br />

With a major refresh not long ago in<br />

the styling and interior department, the<br />

changes are restricted for this years model<br />

with just a new grille, front bumper and<br />

amber rear turn indicators arriving. New<br />

standard features on offer in the Civic<br />

hybrid include stability/traction control<br />

and a USB connector for after market<br />

MP3 units. The car retains those neat,<br />

smart conservative looks and a roomy<br />

comfortable cabin.<br />

Obviously the main reason for buying<br />

or considering a Civic hybrid is its main<br />

strength, the excellent fuel economy. The<br />

official ratings 4.7/4.3 L/100 km (city/<br />

highway) versus the Insight’s ratings,<br />

which are 4.8/4.5 L/100 km. Also notable<br />

is the less polarizing, more conventional<br />

conservative looks of the Civic. However,<br />

the interior is more modern and stylish<br />

and fancier than you would think. And<br />

while the Honda Insight hybrid seems<br />

built to a price and has a more modest<br />

feeling interior the Civic hybrid’s cabin<br />

seems to have more quality and substance.<br />

In addition, headroom, legroom and<br />

general comfort are generous, front<br />

and rear. Standard convenience features<br />

include power windows and locks with<br />

keyless entry, heated<br />

side mirrors and automatic<br />

climate control.<br />

The cool looking dash<br />

works very well and<br />

all controls are within<br />

easy reach of the<br />

driver, A roomy back<br />

seat is compromised<br />

only at the expense of<br />

a smaller trunk (294<br />

litres versus 340 in a<br />

standard Civic sedan)<br />

and that rear seat does<br />

not split and fold due<br />

to the hybrid drive<br />

system battery, which<br />

is behind the back<br />

seat.<br />

On the road the Civic hybrid glides<br />

smoothly, like all hybrids, from a stop to<br />

speed with the gasoline engine kicking in<br />

under computer control. Note the IMA<br />

(Integrated Motor Assist) Civic hybrid<br />

engine does shut down when the car is<br />

stopped, but restarts the instant the brake<br />

pedal is released. Honda’s IMA does allow<br />

the car to travel on electric power alone,<br />

but only under very specific conditions so<br />

don’t think you can happily cruise along<br />

on electric power alone.<br />

Driving the Civic in the cut and thrust<br />

of heavy traffic is not such a chore as with<br />

normally aspirated cars as each time you<br />

brake you know you can revel or luxuriate<br />

in the fact you are not wasting precious<br />

gasoline. Also note you can save even<br />

more gasoline by leaving the air condi-<br />

86 Mehfil December/January 2010


Built for the great outdoors.<br />

With all the luxury of the great indoors.<br />

It’s a delightful duality. The comfort and appointments one expects from Mercedes-Benz,<br />

in a vehicle whose 4MATIC permanent all-wheel-drive system tempts you off the<br />

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SALES. PARTS. SERVICE


Shifting Gears<br />

Driving the Civic in the cut<br />

and thrust of heavy traffic<br />

is not such a chore as with<br />

normally aspirated cars<br />

as each time you brake<br />

you know you can revel<br />

or luxuriate in the fact you<br />

are not wasting precious<br />

gasoline.<br />

2009 Lincoln MKZ<br />

with driver-side memory, dual-zone automatic<br />

climate control, a six-speaker CD<br />

stereo with satellite radio and an auxiliary<br />

audio jack, and the Ford/Microsoft Sync<br />

multimedia integration system. Options<br />

include chrome wheels, xenon headlights,<br />

a sunroof, an upgraded THX-certified<br />

sound system and a voice-activated navigation<br />

system.<br />

The Lincoln is motivated by a 3.5-liter<br />

V6 engine with output at 263 hp and 249<br />

pound-feet of torque. A six-speed autotioning<br />

off as much as possible as it is<br />

electrically powered off the battery.<br />

The Civic hybrid is a very occupant<br />

friendly, smooth-riding car, with<br />

a suspension tuned for comfort rather<br />

than sporty handling and has the benign<br />

predictable handling that make Hondas<br />

such easy, pleasurable cars to drive. The<br />

Honda Civic hybrid remains a competent<br />

performer and a neat, functional,<br />

five door compact sedan. The Civic<br />

hybrid buyer will enjoy the luxury and<br />

comfort of a solid vehicle without having<br />

to advertise to the world that they have<br />

their green credentials in order.<br />

Both major hybrid players, Honda<br />

and Toyota, are in the game with new<br />

hybrid offerings this year and it just<br />

remains to be seen what will develop<br />

next with this fascinating new technology.<br />

One thing is for sure hybrid power<br />

is here to stay and is becoming affordable<br />

for the masses at last.<br />

2009 Honda Civic Hybrid<br />

Base price: $27,350<br />

Fresh Luxury<br />

The 2009 Lincoln MKZ midsize<br />

luxury sedan continues the brand’s<br />

reputation for luxury and prestige but is<br />

positioned at attracting a younger clientele.<br />

And they have succeeded as the<br />

MKZ offers fresh styling, technology and<br />

performance. For a brief overview<br />

on the Lincoln, the waterfall<br />

winged-grille design is a<br />

throwback from early Lincolns<br />

going back to the 1940’s and<br />

looks rather splendid. While<br />

new LED taillights emphasize<br />

the vehicle’s rear lines and<br />

width and add certain flair to<br />

the rear. Along with exterior<br />

modifications, a new cabin<br />

design has also been introduced<br />

with an emphasis on improved<br />

materials in use, including<br />

real not faux aluminum and wood trim.<br />

Major and minor controls such as heating<br />

and cooling are now simpler to use<br />

and the new bright back-lit dash gauges<br />

are easier to read day or night. Note<br />

the new seats are also very well supported,<br />

heated and cooled and, as a matter<br />

of fact, the leather used on the seats is<br />

clad in luxurious high quality leather<br />

sourced from the UK and treated using<br />

a very environmentally friendly process.<br />

Back to the exterior, the grille is the key<br />

feature on the front fascia and the styling<br />

is sleek, muscular yet softer than its<br />

competitors.<br />

Standard features include 17-inch<br />

alloy wheels, leather upholstery, wood<br />

trim, heated and cooled power front seats<br />

88 Mehfil December/January 2010


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a tall, angular dual-cowl dashboard. Satin<br />

metal trim is combined with well crafted<br />

leather seating. Creature comforts<br />

abound and Lincoln’s excellent SYNC<br />

hands free media system is a stand out<br />

feature.<br />

Although some of the MKZ’s import<br />

competitors offer more technology and<br />

gadgetry the MKZ does offer extra interior<br />

room, especially in the rear with a<br />

decent three-occupant back seat that<br />

also folds down adding more versatility<br />

to an already impressive 15.8 cubic feet<br />

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On the Road<br />

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The 3.5-liter V6 performs well and is a<br />

smooth, well defined muscular power<br />

plant but the mild tuning and comfort<br />

derived suspension mean the Lincoln<br />

is not an exceptionally sporty sedan.<br />

It is more of a competent family sedan<br />

with a high luxury quotient. The rear<br />

suspension arrangement has been modified<br />

for 2010 and tuned more for ride<br />

comfort and mid level handling ability.<br />

The 2010 MKZ AWD feels good on<br />

the road with an absorbent, composed<br />

and stable ride with little float or excessive<br />

wallowing. The AWD system is<br />

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surfaces and should be a must have for<br />

our Canadian winters. There is very<br />

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Mehfil December/January 2010 91


Movie reviews<br />

By Ron Ahluwalia<br />

Ajab Prem Ki Gazab Kahani<br />

ajkumar Santoshi needs to<br />

Rrealize that he is not a master<br />

filmmaker of all genres. After<br />

Ajab Prem Ki Ghazab Kahani<br />

(APKGK), it’s quite evident that<br />

he spent all his comedic prowess<br />

on Andaaz Apna Apna.<br />

Prem (Randhir Kapoor) is<br />

an unemployed high school<br />

dropout who lives off his parents<br />

and is the president of the<br />

Happy Club. (Yes, this movie is<br />

that juvenile.) One day, Jenny<br />

(Katrina Kaif) moves into his<br />

neighbourhood. Prem falls in<br />

love with her, but soon finds<br />

out that her marriage has been<br />

arranged to a loser. Prem and<br />

his Happy Club sidekicks go out<br />

of their way to save her. Then the<br />

story takes a twist that the directors<br />

hoped would be a surprise.<br />

Nope, it’s pretty darn predictable.<br />

The plot, one-liners and<br />

on-screen antics are very oldfashioned.<br />

It worked in the ’80s<br />

and ’90s but this kind of comedy<br />

is just not funny any more. The<br />

events are too far-fetched even<br />

for a masala flick.<br />

Pritam’s soundtrack sounds<br />

just like any other Bollywood<br />

soundtrack these days. The<br />

mix of English and Hindi lyrics<br />

becomes annoying very quickly.<br />

Kapoor looks rather awkward,<br />

his comedic timing is<br />

non-existent, and he spends<br />

most of the movie over acting.<br />

He is turning out to be all hype,<br />

and it’s disappointing. Katrina<br />

Kaif is no better. Her accent<br />

makes her English dialogue<br />

sound phony and her Hindi<br />

dialogue is slurred. What’s<br />

worse is that the leads have no<br />

chemistry.<br />

Govind Namdev plays a rich<br />

politician again. Zakhir Hussain<br />

is bland. The only players in the<br />

cast who leave a somewhat positive<br />

impression are Smita Jaykar<br />

and Navneet Nishan. Upen<br />

Patel’s “special appearance” is<br />

another reminder of why he’s not<br />

a big name in the industry.<br />

“Ajab” and “ghazab” don’t<br />

even begin to describe how<br />

much of a debacle this movie is.<br />

Don’t watch it.<br />

Dil Bole Hadippa<br />

Certain Hollywood movies<br />

should never have been made<br />

in English or any other language,<br />

and She’s the Man was one of<br />

them. Taking his inspiration from<br />

the Amanda Bynes bore-fest,<br />

Anurag Singh’s Dil Bole Hadippa<br />

(DBH) reaches the low bar set by<br />

its predecessor. The problem is<br />

that it fails to beat it.<br />

Rohan (Shahid Kapoor) goes<br />

to India to help his father (Anupam<br />

Kher) salvage his failing cricket<br />

team. Veera (Rani Mukerji) is a<br />

member of a performance troop<br />

who dreams of playing cricket in<br />

the big leagues. She’s the best<br />

batter in her village. When Rohan<br />

holds open tryouts for the cricket<br />

team, Veera disguised as Veer gets<br />

a spot on the team. Rohan conveniently<br />

falls for Veera, leading to two<br />

more hours of predictable cinema.<br />

There are few plus points<br />

to DBH. The sets and dancing<br />

are quite impressive. Kapoor is<br />

famous for his moves and Mukerji<br />

matches him step for step. The<br />

Punjab locales make for some nice<br />

shots on screen. Thankfully, the<br />

songs are well spaced.<br />

Problematic subplots and<br />

characters plague the movie.<br />

Rohan has unresolved angst over<br />

his parents’ separation. Kher’s<br />

complex over India being better<br />

than England lends itself to scenes<br />

that are ignorant of the reality of<br />

Indians living abroad. Veera is<br />

just another example of an undereducated<br />

Punjabi who uses faulty<br />

English between bouts of Punjabi<br />

and Hindi. So much is trivialized<br />

and it would have served the<br />

movie better to avoid<br />

such issues.<br />

This year has<br />

had a disproportionate<br />

number of bad<br />

soundtracks and<br />

DBH is an addition to<br />

that list.<br />

Rani Mukerji<br />

draws on her Bunti<br />

aur Babli character<br />

for inspiration. She<br />

looks like she had a lot of fun<br />

making the movie but her role is<br />

nothing new. Shahid Kapoor looks<br />

the part but his performance is<br />

a letdown; nothing about him in<br />

DBH seems real. Apart from their<br />

dancing, Mukerji and Kapoor<br />

do not work well as a romantic<br />

couple. Anupam Kher and Dilip<br />

Tahil are their usual selves. Rakhi<br />

Sawant and Sherlyn Chopra are<br />

only on screen to show skin.<br />

Viresh Hirjee is annoying. In a surprise<br />

appearance, Poonam Dhillon<br />

gives a wooden performance.<br />

I can’t, in good conscience,<br />

recommend this movie. There<br />

are plenty of well made mindless<br />

Bollywood movies to choose from<br />

so give Dil Bole Hadippa a pass.<br />

Baabarr<br />

aabarr doesn’t seem to have<br />

Bmuch of a plot or insight<br />

into the title character. SP<br />

Dwivedi (Mithun Chakraborthy)<br />

is assigned to Amangunj to<br />

put a stop to Baabarr (Sohum),<br />

a feared murderer of the Uttar<br />

Pradesh underworld. The film<br />

follows Dwivedi’s hunt for<br />

Baabarr.<br />

Director Ashuu Trikha is not<br />

a household name and Baabarr<br />

won’t make him one, but he is<br />

very talented at re-creating brutal<br />

and gory violence without it<br />

becoming overbearing. The story<br />

moves at a steady pace, but the<br />

lack of an overt plot makes the<br />

movie a bit tiresome. But it does<br />

have some great sequences,<br />

especially the climax and following<br />

scenes.<br />

The film suffers from songs<br />

that should have been edited out<br />

and stereotypical gangster characters<br />

that add no new nuances<br />

to the criime-film genre.<br />

On the plus side, setting<br />

the movie in UP is a welcome<br />

change from Mumbai and the<br />

cinematography is brilliant.<br />

Mithun Chakraborthy is relegated<br />

to the sidelines but does<br />

not overact at all — this might<br />

be a first for him. He’s in fine<br />

form.<br />

Om Puri has the best role in<br />

the movie but he’s just not physically<br />

convincing. His age should<br />

have been considered when casting<br />

him.<br />

Newcomer Sohum does well<br />

in a physically demanding role.<br />

He portrays his character’s few<br />

emotions well.<br />

The supporting cast definitely<br />

helps the bland plot.<br />

Sushant Singh is in good form<br />

after a long time. Shakti Kapoor<br />

is menacingly perfect. Tinnu<br />

Anand leaves a solid impression.<br />

Urvashi Sharma looks great<br />

and does well in a few scenes,<br />

but her talent is largely wasted.<br />

Govind Namdev is typecast and<br />

needs a career intervention.<br />

Baabarr is a decent flick but it<br />

presents little that’s really new for<br />

the audience to enjoy.<br />

92 Mehfil December/January 2010


Local Artist<br />

Shivangi Bhayana<br />

Shivangi Bhayana is probably best known as the host of the Eye<br />

on Bollywood segment of Shaw Multicultural Channel’s Asian<br />

Pulse, but it may not be long before she’s better known for her<br />

singing and music compositions. In fact, she’s already had her first<br />

break in the music industry.<br />

Within months of venturing onto the Bollywood music scene,<br />

Bhayana found herself doing playback singing and lyric-writing for<br />

the 2007 film Apne, directed by Anil Sharma and starring veteran<br />

actor Dharmendra, as well as Bobby and Sunny Deol.<br />

Bhayana landed the job shortly after<br />

completing almost two years of studying<br />

at Saraswati Musical Academy in<br />

Bombay.<br />

“I really had a keen interest in Bollywood<br />

music. That was the main reason<br />

I decided to go to Bombay to pursue<br />

music,” she says. “I was really lucky to<br />

work on Apne. It was the first big project<br />

I got after just being in the industry<br />

a couple of months. It’s just one of those<br />

amazing things that happened.”<br />

Bhayana can be heard singing the<br />

film’s title song, Apne toh Apne Hote<br />

Hain, with Shail Hada, at the beginning<br />

of the movie. “It’s a lot of hard work,”<br />

she says of the recording process. “Everything<br />

has to be perfect. You may think<br />

you sang beautifully but you’re probably<br />

going to have to do 30 takes.”<br />

Not that she’s complaining. After<br />

all, there’s nothing she’d rather be doing<br />

than singing, which has been her passion<br />

since she was four years old and began<br />

performing at family parties.<br />

In addition to school choirs, Bhayana<br />

was part of the Burnaby District Children’s<br />

Choir and the Burnaby District<br />

Youth Choir while growing up in the<br />

Lower Mainland. She also took private<br />

singing lessons and learned how to play<br />

the harmonium and the clarinet.<br />

It was after graduating from high<br />

school that she decided to move to<br />

Bombay to study at the Saraswati Musical<br />

Academy. “I was doing two to three<br />

hours of practice every day,” she says. “It<br />

was really tough. The teachers are a lot<br />

harder but it definitely made me a better<br />

singer and performer. It gave me more<br />

confidence and it was a lot about how<br />

you present yourself on stage. When I<br />

was younger, I was more stiff and rigid<br />

on stage. After going to the academy,<br />

I learned that the key to entertaining<br />

people is to engage them.”<br />

The most difficult part of the experience<br />

was being away from her close-knit<br />

family, which includes parents who have<br />

always supported her musical ambitions.<br />

“They’ve always been encouraging<br />

and very supportive,” she says. “I don’t<br />

think they’ve ever seen it as any less than<br />

any other career choice. They were really<br />

happy with it.”<br />

Since returning to Vancouver from<br />

Bombay last year, Bhayana has been<br />

working on two albums that she plans to<br />

complete next year. She describes the first<br />

as spiritual music consisting of shabads<br />

and bhajans set to original music that she<br />

has composed herself, and the second as<br />

Hindi pop fusion.<br />

Bhayana’s plans for 2010 also include<br />

returning to Bombay to continue her<br />

pursuit of a career as a playback singer for<br />

Bollywood features. “I had really positive<br />

feedback after Apne, but if you’re out of<br />

sight, you’re out of mind. I have to go<br />

back and build those relationships again<br />

and meet more people in the industry.”<br />

She’s not eager to live so far from her<br />

family again, but accepts it’s part of the<br />

price of realizing her dream. “You have to<br />

be persistent. I’m sure that one day I will<br />

see the results of all my effort.” p<br />

“I really had a keen interest<br />

in Bollywood music. That<br />

was the main reason I<br />

decided to go to Bombay to<br />

pursue music. I was really<br />

lucky to work on Apne. It<br />

was the first big project I<br />

got after just being in the<br />

industry a couple of months.<br />

It’s just one of those amazing<br />

things that happened.”<br />

Connect with Shivangi Bhayana at:<br />

www.myspace.com/bhayanashivangi<br />

Mehfil December/January 2010 93


Reflections<br />

Sucha Singh Sangra and his friend and teammate Jarnail Singh<br />

Jawanda relax in front of a bunkhouse in Youbou, B.C.<br />

The Sangra family in Kelowna in 1937:<br />

Back row (from left): Dhan Kaur, Charnjit Kaur,<br />

Bakhshish Singh and Banta Singh. Front row (from left)<br />

Sucha Singh, Harry Singh and Gurdial Singh<br />

Sucha Singh Sangra was born in 1934<br />

in Rutland, B.C., where his family<br />

owned a farm. He was the fourth of<br />

Banta Singh and Dhan Kaur Sangra’s<br />

seven children. When Sangra was three<br />

years old, his father, who had immigrated<br />

to Canada in 1907, took the family<br />

back to Punjab to see to family matters<br />

after Sangra’s grandmother and uncle<br />

fell victim to the plague that had ravaged<br />

parts of India.<br />

Although his father wanted to bring<br />

the family back to Canada, the lack of<br />

transportation at the time prevented<br />

their return and Sangra remained in<br />

India, where he would go to school and<br />

complete Grade 9 before getting married<br />

to Gian Kaur.<br />

His father finally returned to Canada<br />

in 1947 only to discover the family’s<br />

farm had been confiscated by authorities<br />

for lack of tax payments by the person<br />

who had leased the land.<br />

It wasn’t until 1950 that Sucha<br />

Sucha Singh Sangra<br />

Sangra himself would return to Canada.<br />

This time, with the Rutland farm gone,<br />

he joined his two brothers who lived in<br />

Youbou on Vancouver Island. Sangra<br />

fondly recalls that the three siblings<br />

worked in the local sawmill and shared<br />

a bunkhouse with 30 to 40 Punjabi<br />

co-workers, all of whom, he says,<br />

worked hard and were well respected by<br />

their Canadian co-workers and bosses.<br />

The employers even hired a cook to<br />

prepare Punjabi food for the men who<br />

lived in the bunkhouse. In their spare<br />

time the men would play soccer and<br />

volleyball. In fact, they formed a team<br />

and managed to win a trophy or two, he<br />

says.<br />

On their days off, they travelled to<br />

Paldi, a small town named after a village<br />

in India, to visit the Sikh temple.<br />

Then, in 1953, the Sangras once<br />

again moved back to India, where they<br />

opened an Anglo-Indian restaurant in<br />

the heart of Jallandhar. Sangra worked<br />

as a cashier in the restaurant.<br />

Sangra returned again to Canada in<br />

1960, this time finding work in a furniture<br />

factory in Surrey. Sangra recalls that<br />

living alone in rooming houses in Surrey<br />

and New Westminster wasn’t easy as he<br />

missed his brothers and the companionship<br />

of the bunkhouse in Youbou. To<br />

pass the time, he would go to the movies<br />

in New Westminster. He wasn’t particular<br />

about the movie, commenting that at<br />

25 cents per show, it was cheap enough<br />

to watch whatever was playing.<br />

Sangra’s wife, Gian Kaur, joined<br />

him in Canada in 1963. By the time<br />

the couple’s only child, their daughter<br />

Harjinder, was born in 1964, they had<br />

moved to their own home on Lanark<br />

Street, where they lived for more than<br />

30 years.<br />

Today, Sangra is enjoying his retirement<br />

in Vancouver, particularly the time<br />

he spends with his two-year-old grandson,<br />

Joven. p<br />

94 Mehfil December/January 2010


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