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Robust Optimization: Design in MEMS - University of California ...

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13where ˜β t is the actual value, β t is the nom<strong>in</strong>al value, and ɛ t represents the error.Referr<strong>in</strong>g to our general polynomial h(x) from equation (2.12), let us assume the firstT u coefficients are uncerta<strong>in</strong>. We can therefore write(∑h(x, δ, ɛ) = T ∏ naβ t (x i + δ i ) α t,it=1∑+ Tut=1i=1(∏ naɛ t (x i + δ i ) α t,ii=1n a+n ∏ mi=n a+1n a+n m∏i=n a+1(1 + δ i ) α t,ix α t,i(1 + δ i ) α t,ix α t,ii<strong>in</strong>∏i=n a+n m+1n∏i=n a+n m+1The expression for h(x, δ, ɛ) is polynomial <strong>in</strong> x, δ, and ɛ. We can def<strong>in</strong>e δ h to be[δ h = δand the dimension <strong>of</strong> δ h is (n a + n m + T u ).ɛ] Tx α t,iix α t,iiIn this section we showed that givena polynomial, it is trivial to add uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty to the design variables and constantswhile ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the polynomial structure. This allows us to consider problems <strong>of</strong>the form posed <strong>in</strong> (2.1), and then later add uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty to the objective and ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>the rational polynomial structure presented <strong>in</strong> equation (2.2).))

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